CN112920719A - Rubber coiled material splicing device and splicing method thereof - Google Patents
Rubber coiled material splicing device and splicing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112920719A CN112920719A CN202110084642.4A CN202110084642A CN112920719A CN 112920719 A CN112920719 A CN 112920719A CN 202110084642 A CN202110084642 A CN 202110084642A CN 112920719 A CN112920719 A CN 112920719A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010081750 Reticulin Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 meanwhile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
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- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rubber coiled material splicing device and a splicing method thereof, belonging to the technical field of rubber coiled material splicing, wherein two groups of splicing bonding columns which are distributed in a staggered way are arranged on the outer walls of a left patch and a right patch, and are respectively embedded and connected with splicing grooves of a pair of rubber coiled materials, so that the preliminary positioning effect is achieved, manual alignment is not needed, the splicing accuracy is effectively improved, the left patch and the right patch are mutually extruded, an adhesive particle bag stored in an adhesive storage plate and adhesive liquid in the splicing bonding columns are extruded and burst, the adhesive particle bag overflows into two adhesive surface layers after being extruded and burst, so that the adhesion of the adhesive surface layers and the rubber coiled materials is realized, an adhesive is not needed to be coated on site, and meanwhile, after the adhesive liquid in the splicing bonding columns is extruded by the splicing columns, the adhesive liquid seeps out through seepage adhesive holes and overflows into the splicing grooves, so as to complete the mechanical connection between the splicing bonding columns and the splicing grooves, the splicing quality of the two rubber coiled materials is enhanced, and the service life is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of splicing of rubber coiled materials, in particular to a splicing device and a splicing method for rubber coiled materials.
Background
The rubber type waterproof coiled material is a novel waterproof coiled material developed along with the development of synthetic rubber, has the advantages of light weight, high strength, good elongation, good tear resistance and aging resistance, strong temperature adaptability, long service life, less construction pollution and the like, has good resistance to corrosion of acid, alkali, weather and microorganisms, has good bonding performance and temperature performance to temperature change, can be infiltrated and permeated, has small moisture absorption, and gradually becomes a substance with high use frequency in the construction processes of buildings, cities, roads and the like.
When the rubber coiled materials are paved, a plurality of rubber coiled materials are often spliced together, a special adhesive is generally manually coated on two rubber coiled materials during splicing, then the two rubber coiled materials are butted, when the two rubber coiled materials are spliced by using the adhesive, the two rubber coiled materials need to be aligned, and due to manual splicing, the splicing accuracy is not high; in addition, the splicing part is only provided with one bonding layer, so that the bonding and splicing effect of the splicing part is still to be improved, and the splicing part is easy to fall off in the external use environment and is not beneficial to long-time use of the rubber coiled material.
Therefore, the rubber coiled material splicing device and the splicing method thereof are provided for effectively solving some problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a rubber coiled material splicing device and a splicing method thereof, wherein two groups of splicing bonding columns which are distributed in a staggered manner are arranged on the outer walls of a left patch and a right patch, are respectively embedded and connected with splicing grooves of a pair of rubber coiled materials, play a role in preliminary positioning, do not need manual alignment, effectively improve the splicing accuracy, extrude the left patch and the right patch mutually, an adhesive particle bag stored in an adhesive storage plate and adhesive liquid in the splicing bonding columns to be extruded and burst, the adhesive particle bag overflows into two adhesive surface layers after being extruded and burst, so that the adhesion between the adhesive surface layers and the rubber coiled materials is realized, no adhesive is coated on site, and meanwhile, after the adhesive liquid in the splicing bonding columns is extruded by the splicing columns, the adhesive liquid seeps out through seepage adhesive holes and overflows into the splicing grooves, the mechanical connection between the splicing bonding column and the splicing groove is completed, the splicing quality of the two rubber coiled materials is enhanced, and the service life is prolonged.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A rubber coiled material splicing device comprises a left patch and a right patch which are arranged on the left and right, the left patch and the right patch are respectively butted with a pair of external rubber coiled materials, one surfaces of the left patch and the right patch which are butted with the pair of rubber coiled materials are respectively attached with an adhesive surface layer, the opposite side walls of the left patch and the right patch are respectively provided with a splicing plate and an adhesive material storage plate, the splicing plate and the adhesive material storage plate are matched and movably embedded and connected, a sealing plate sleeved outside the adhesive material storage plate is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the right patch close to one side of the left patch, a filling cavity corresponding to the splicing plate is arranged inside the adhesive material storage plate, an adhesive particle bag is filled inside the filling cavity, the insides of the left patch and the right patch are respectively provided with a seepage cavity communicated with the splicing plate and the inside of the adhesive material storage plate, the two seepage cavities are respectively communicated with the pair of adhesive surface layers, the outer side walls of the left patch and the right patch are fixedly penetrated and embedded with a pair of splicing bonding columns, the two pairs of splicing bonding columns are distributed in a vertically staggered manner, the opposite side walls of the left patch and the right patch are fixedly connected with splicing columns corresponding to the positions of the two pairs of splicing bonding columns, splicing grooves corresponding to the positions of the splicing bonding columns are formed in the opposite side walls of the pair of rubber coiled materials, one ends of the two pairs of splicing columns, far away from the left patch and the right patch, penetrate through the sealing plate and are embedded at the inner ends of the splicing bonding columns, the side wall of one end of the splicing column positioned in the splicing bonding column is provided with a limiting body which is limited and butted with the inner wall of the splicing bonding column, the splicing bonding column is characterized in that a rubber puncture cone is movably embedded in one end, away from the splicing column, of the splicing bonding column, bonding liquid is filled between the rubber puncture cone and the limiting body, and a seepage bonding hole is formed in the outer end, away from the bonding liquid, of the splicing bonding column.
Further, the plurality of bonded particle capsules within the bonded reservoir plate each include a burst capsule film on an outer side, an interior of the burst capsule film being filled with a binder.
Furthermore, a material guide cavity communicated with the material permeating cavity inside the left patch is formed inside the splicing plate, one end of the material guide cavity, which is connected with the material filling cavity, and one end of the material filling cavity, which is connected with the material permeating cavity inside the right patch, are embedded with an extrusion material permeating layer, in an initial state, the left patch and the right patch are separated at intervals by the splicing plate, when the splicing plate is installed, the left patch and the right patch are respectively abutted and attached with a pair of rubber coiled materials, splicing bonding columns arranged at the outer side ends of the left patch and the right patch are respectively inserted into the rubber coiled materials to play a primary positioning role, the pair of rubber coiled materials are drawn close to the middle, the splicing plate moves towards the inside of the bonding material storage plate and extrudes a plurality of bonding particle bags, the bonding particle bags overflow a bonding agent after being extruded and burst, the bonding agent moves towards two sides under the action of extrusion impact force, and seeps out and overflows on two bonding surface layers through, thereby realizing the close fitting of the two bonding surface layers and a pair of rubber coiled materials respectively.
Furthermore, the extrusion infiltration layer is made of porous fiber materials, the infiltration cavities and the guide cavities which are arranged on the left side and the right side are filled with fiber infiltration layers, the fiber infiltration layers are made of fiber flow guide materials, and the bonding agents which overflow to the two sides lead to bonding surface layers under the porous flow guide effect of the fiber infiltration layers and are diffused on the bonding surface layers under the left and right sides of high impact force.
Furthermore, two the adhesive surface layer is respectively attached with the netted fiber cotton on left paster, the outer endwall of right paster, it has the fibre thorn layer to distribute on the terminal surface of netted fiber cotton, and the adhesive surface layer catches the binder, and the fibre thorn layer that distributes more is favorable to improving and the rubber coiled material between the bonding effect.
Furthermore, the spacing body is including linking up in the spliced pole near two elasticity spacing balls of concatenation bonding post one end, be connected through arc extrusion pad between elasticity spacing ball and the spliced pole, two the cladding has the elastic sealing pad between the elasticity spacing ball.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the splicing bonding column close to one end of the splicing column is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove corresponding to the positions of the two elastic limiting balls, the inner end wall of the arc-shaped limiting groove is coated with an elastic sheet, in an initial state, the outer end of the splicing column extends into the splicing bonding column and is buckled under the matching of the elastic limiting ball and the arc-shaped limiting groove, plays a primary limiting role on the splicing column so as to prevent the splicing column from sliding towards the outer side of the splicing bonding column, only the left patch and the right patch are pressed forcibly to expand the splicing column towards the splicing bonding column, because the connection surface of the elastic limit ball and the arc limit groove is of an arc structure and the elastic limit ball is connected with the inserting column through the arc extrusion pad, the elastic limit ball has the function of inward buffering and compression, when the splicing column is used for extruding the splicing column, the splicing column can be smoothly extruded towards the outer end of the splicing bonding column under the action of external force.
Further, rubber puncture awl includes that the activity links up in the spacing awl of inner, the one end that spacing awl is close to the grafting post is passed through the sealing layer and is linked up with concatenation bonding post inner wall looks activity, the one end that linking layer was kept away from to spacing awl is equipped with and links up in the inside puncture membrane of concatenation bonding post, set up in the splice groove with spacing awl assorted puncture hole.
Furthermore, the sealing layer is arranged at one end of the splicing bonding column close to the oozing bonding hole in an abutting mode, the outer end of the limiting cone abuts against the puncture membrane, the bonding liquid is stored between the splicing bonding column and the rubber puncture cone in a sealing mode through the cooperation of the sealing layer, the limiting cone and the puncture membrane, when the splicing is carried out, the outer end of the splicing bonding column abuts against the splicing groove of the rubber coiled materials, when the two rubber coiled materials are mutually extruded, the splicing column is extruded towards the inside of the splicing bonding column, the bonding liquid is pushed to move towards one side of the oozing bonding hole, in the process, the limiting cone is pushed to move towards one side of the oozing bonding hole, the outer end of the limiting cone pierces the limiting film and is properly inserted into the puncture hole, the sealing layer moves to one side of the oozing bonding hole, the bonding liquid seeps outwards through the oozing bonding hole and overflows into a gap between the splicing bonding column and the splicing groove, and the mechanical connection between the splicing column and the splicing groove is, the splicing effect between the two rubber coiled materials is enhanced.
A splicing method of a rubber coiled material splicing device comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, respectively attaching the left patch and the right patch to a pair of rubber coiled materials by a technician, and respectively inserting splicing bonding columns on the outer ends of the left patch and the right patch into splicing grooves on the rubber coiled materials in a penetrating manner to play a primary positioning role;
s2, the pair of rubber coiled materials are pushed towards the middle to enable the splicing plates to be extruded to the inner ends of the bonding storage plates, the splicing columns are respectively extruded to the inner ends of the splicing bonding columns corresponding to the splicing bonding columns, and at the moment, the sealing plate attached to one side of the right patch abuts against the left patch to complete extrusion type sealing splicing;
s3, in the process of extrusion splicing, a plurality of adhesive particle bags in the adhesive storage plate are exploded to overflow an adhesive after being extruded, the adhesive flows and expands towards the surfaces, which are respectively attached to the left patch and the right patch through two material permeating cavities, of the rubber coiled material to realize the adhesive bonding between an adhesive surface layer and the rubber coiled material, meanwhile, adhesive liquid stored in the splicing bonding column moves towards the splicing bonding column at one side provided with material permeating bonding holes under the extrusion action of the splicing column to push the limiting cone to penetrate into the splicing groove, the material permeating bonding holes at the exposed positions penetrate into the gaps of the surfaces, which are attached to the splicing column and the splicing groove, of the splicing bonding column through the material permeating bonding holes to complete the mechanical connection between the splicing column and the splicing groove;
s4, after the rubber coiled materials are spliced in a sealed mode, a layer of waterproof film is connected to the splicing position of the pair of rubber coiled materials in a sealed mode, the waterproof film is coated on the outer sides of the left patch and the right patch, the adhesive overflowing to the bonding surface layer plays a role in bonding and adhering the waterproof film, and therefore splicing of the pair of rubber coiled materials is completed.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme is characterized in that two groups of splicing bonding columns which are distributed in a staggered manner are arranged on the outer walls of a left patch and a right patch, the two groups of splicing bonding columns are respectively embedded and connected with splicing grooves of a pair of rubber coiled materials, so that the primary positioning effect is achieved, manual alignment is not needed, the splicing accuracy is effectively improved, the left patch and the right patch are mutually extruded, adhesive particle bags stored in an adhesive storage plate and adhesive liquid in the splicing bonding columns are extruded and burst, the adhesive particle bags respectively overflow into two adhesive surface layers after being extruded and burst, the adhesive surface layers are bonded with the rubber coiled materials, a bonding agent is not needed to be coated on site, meanwhile, after the adhesive liquid in the splicing bonding columns is extruded by the splicing columns, the adhesive liquid seeps out through seepage bonding holes and overflows into the splicing grooves, the mechanical connection between the splicing bonding columns and the splicing grooves is completed, and the splicing quality of the two rubber coiled materials is enhanced, the service life is prolonged.
(2) The utility model discloses a plurality of adhesive particle bag that lie in bonding storage plate all include the spalling capsule membrane that lies in the outside, the inside packing of spalling capsule membrane has the binder, the guide chamber that is linked together with the inside oozing material chamber of left paster is seted up to the inside of splice plate, the one end that the guide chamber links up mutually with the packing chamber and the packing chamber links up one end mutually with the right paster interior oozing material chamber and all inlays to establish and install the extrusion oozing material layer, when the concatenation, a pair of rubber coiled material draws close to the centre, the splice plate extrudees a plurality of adhesive particle bags to bonding storage plate internal motion, the adhesive particle bag overflows the binder after extrusion spalling, the binder is to the both sides motion under the extrusion impact force effect, see through the extrusion oozing material layer respectively, the oozing material chamber oozes and overflows on two adhesive surface layers, thereby realize two adhesive surface layers respectively with a pair of rubber coiled material.
(3) The extrusion oozing material layer adopts porous fiber material to make, and two oozing material chambeies and the guide intracavity that sets up all are filled there is the fibre permeable formation about, and the fibre permeable formation adopts fibre water conservancy diversion material to make, and the binder that expands to both sides and overflow leads to bonding surface layer department under the porous water conservancy diversion effect of fibre permeable formation to diffusion is on bonding surface layer about high impact force.
(4) Two adhesive surface layers are respectively attached to the outer end walls of the left patch and the right patch, fiber thorn layers are distributed on the end faces of the fiber thorn layers, the adhesive surface layers capture the binder, and the distributed fiber thorn layers are more favorable for improving the bonding effect between the adhesive surface layers and the rubber coiled material.
(5) The limiting body comprises two elastic limiting balls which are connected with one end of the splicing column close to the splicing bonding column, the elastic limiting balls are connected with the splicing column through an arc-shaped extrusion pad, an elastic sealing gasket is coated between the two elastic limiting balls, an arc-shaped limiting groove corresponding to the two elastic limiting balls in position is formed in the inner wall of the splicing bonding column close to one end of the splicing column, an elastic sheet is coated on the inner end wall of the arc-shaped limiting groove, in the initial state, the outer end of the splicing column extends into the splicing bonding column, and the splicing column is preliminarily limited under the matching buckling of the elastic limiting balls and the arc-shaped limiting groove so as not to slide towards the outer side of the splicing bonding column, when in splicing, only the left patch and the right patch are needed to be extruded forcibly, so that the splicing column extends towards the splicing bonding column, because the connecting surface of the elastic limiting balls and the arc-shaped limiting groove is of an arc-shaped structure, and the elastic limiting balls are connected with, the splicing column has the effect of inward buffering and compression, and when the splicing column is extruded, the splicing column can be smoothly extruded towards the outer end of the splicing bonding column under the action of external force.
(6) The rubber puncture cone comprises a limit cone movably connected with the inner end, one end of the limit cone close to the splicing column is movably connected with the inner wall of the splicing bonding column through a sealing layer, one end of the limit cone far away from the connecting layer is provided with a puncture film connected inside the splicing bonding column, a puncture hole matched with the limit cone is formed in a splicing groove, the sealing layer is abutted against one end of the splicing bonding column close to the seepage bonding hole, the outer end of the limit cone is abutted against the puncture film, the bonding liquid is hermetically stored between the splicing bonding column and the rubber puncture cone by utilizing the matching of the sealing layer, the limit cone and the puncture film, when the splicing is carried out, the outer end of the splicing bonding column is abutted against the splicing groove of the rubber coiled material, the splicing column extrudes towards the splicing bonding column, the bonding liquid and the limit cone are pushed to move towards one side of the seepage bonding hole, the outer end of the limit cone punctures the limit film and is properly inserted, the sealing layer moves to one side of the seepage bonding hole, the bonding liquid seeps out through the seepage bonding hole and overflows into a gap between the splicing bonding column and the splicing groove, the mechanical connection between the splicing bonding column and the splicing groove is completed, and the splicing effect between the two rubber coiled materials is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a state in splicing a rubber roll according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention when spliced to a rubber coil;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rubber roll of the present invention before splicing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the splicing column of the present invention when detached from the splicing adhesive column;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the extruded and spliced structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a state where a pair of rubber rolls are covered with a waterproof film after being spliced according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 left paster, 2 right pasters, 3 sealing plates, 4 splicing plates, 5 bonding storage plates, 6 splicing columns, 601 elastic limiting balls, 7 splicing bonding columns, 701 seepage bonding holes, 8 bonding liquid, 9 limiting cones, 10 limiting films, 11 bonding particle bags, 12 bonding surface layers, 13 fiber permeation layers and 14 waterproof films.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a rubber coiled material splicing device comprises a left patch 1 and a right patch 2 which are arranged on the left and right, the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 are respectively butted with a pair of external rubber coiled materials, a bonding surface layer 12 is respectively attached to the butted surfaces of the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 and the pair of rubber coiled materials, a splicing plate 4 and a bonding material storage plate 5 are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the left patch 1 and the right patch 2, the splicing plate 4 is movably embedded and connected with the bonding material storage plate 5 in a matching way, a sealing plate 3 sleeved with the outer side of the bonding material storage plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the right patch 2 close to one side of the left patch 1, a filling cavity corresponding to the position of the splicing plate 4 is arranged inside the bonding material storage plate 5, a bonding particle bag 11 is filled inside the filling cavity, infiltration cavities respectively communicated with the splicing plate 4 and the bonding material storage plate 5 are arranged inside the left patch 1, the two material permeating cavities are respectively communicated with a pair of bonding surface layers 12, and the splicing plates 4 are abutted against the outer sides of the bonding material storage plates 5 in an initial state.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a plurality of adhesive particle capsules 11 in the adhesive storage plate 5 each include an outer bursting capsule film, an adhesive is filled in the bursting capsule film, a material guiding chamber communicated with an inner seepage chamber of the left patch 1 is formed in the splice plate 4, one end of the material guiding chamber connected with the material filling chamber and one end of the material filling chamber connected with an inner seepage chamber of the right patch 2 are respectively embedded with an extrusion seepage material layer, in an initial state, the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 are separated by the splice plate 4, when being installed, the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 are respectively abutted and attached to a pair of rubber rolls, splice adhesive posts 7 arranged at outer ends of the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 are respectively inserted into the rubber rolls to play a primary positioning role, the pair of rubber rolls are drawn toward the middle, the splice plate 4 moves toward the adhesive storage plate 5 and extrudes the plurality of adhesive particle capsules 11, the binder overflows after the bonding particle bag 11 is burst by the extrusion, the binder moves to both sides under the effect of extrusion impact force, see through the extrusion oozing layer respectively, the oozing material chamber oozes and overflows on two bonding surface layers 12, thereby realize two bonding surface layers 12 respectively with the inseparable laminating of a pair of rubber roll material, the bursting bag membrane is one deck fibre film, after the binder overflows, this fibre film persists in the filler intracavity, cooperate the binder to realize splice plate 4 and the bonding stores up the high strength link up between the flitch 5, thereby realize the holistic sealed linkage nature of this splicing apparatus.
In addition, need to supplement, the extrusion oozing material layer adopts porous fiber material to make, it has fiber permeable layer 13 all to fill in two oozing material chambeies and the guide intracavity of controlling the setting, fiber permeable layer 13 adopts fibre water conservancy diversion material to make, the binder that expands to both sides and overflow leads to bonding surface layer 12 department under the porous water conservancy diversion effect of fiber permeable layer 13, and diffuse on bonding surface layer 12 about high impact force down, two bonding surface layer 12 are respectively attached and left paster 1, netted fiber cotton on the 2 outer end walls of right paster, it has the fibre thorn layer to distribute on the terminal surface of netted fiber cotton, bonding surface layer 12 catches the binder, the fibre thorn layer that distributes more is favorable to improving the bonding effect between 112 and the rubber coiled material.
Referring to fig. 2-5, a pair of splicing adhesive columns 7 is fixedly inserted through the outer side walls of the left patch 1 and the right patch 2, the two pairs of splicing adhesive columns 7 are distributed in a vertically staggered manner, the opposite side walls of the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 are fixedly connected with insertion columns 6 corresponding to the two pairs of splicing adhesive columns 7, a pair of insertion columns 6 on the left patch 1 and a pair of splicing adhesive columns 7 connected to the right patch 2 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a pair of insertion columns 6 on the right patch 2 and a pair of splicing adhesive columns 7 connected to the left patch 1 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, splicing grooves corresponding to the splicing adhesive columns 7 are formed in the opposite side walls of the pair of rubber rolls, one ends of the two pairs of insertion columns 6 far away from the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 penetrate through the sealing plate 3 and are inserted into the inner ends of the splicing adhesive columns 7, and a limiting body abutting against the inner limiting walls of the splicing adhesive columns, a rubber puncture cone is movably embedded in one end of the splicing bonding column 7 far away from the splicing column 6, a bonding liquid 8 is filled between the rubber puncture cone and the limiting body, the outer end part of the splicing bonding column 7 far away from the bonding liquid 8 is provided with a seepage bonding hole 701, the bonding liquid 8 is stored in one end of the splicing bonding column 7 far away from the seepage bonding hole 701 by using the rubber puncture cone and the limiting body, when splicing is needed, the outer end of the splicing bonding column 7 is inserted into a splicing groove of a rubber coiled material, the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 are forcibly extruded, so that the inner end of the splicing column 6 is inserted into the splicing bonding column 7, the inner end of the splicing column 6 pushes the bonding liquid 8 and the rubber puncture cone to move towards one side of the splicing bonding column 7 provided with the seepage bonding hole 701, after the rubber puncture cone moves to one side of the seepage bonding hole 701, the bonding liquid 8 seeps outwards through the seepage bonding hole 701 and overflows between the splicing column 7 and the splicing groove, the mechanical fixed connection of the two is realized.
Specifically, the limiting body comprises two elastic limiting balls 601 connected to one end of the splicing column 6 close to the splicing bonding column 7, the elastic limiting balls 601 are connected with the splicing column 6 through arc-shaped extrusion pads, an elastic sealing gasket is coated between the two elastic limiting balls 601, an arc-shaped limiting groove corresponding to the positions of the two elastic limiting balls 601 is formed in the inner wall of the splicing bonding column 7 close to one end of the splicing column 6, an elastic sheet is coated on the inner end wall of the arc-shaped limiting groove, in an initial state, the outer end of the splicing column 6 extends into the splicing bonding column 7, and under the matched buckling of the elastic limiting balls 601 and the arc-shaped limiting groove, the primary limiting function is performed on the splicing column 6 so as to prevent the splicing column 6 from sliding towards the outer side of the splicing bonding column 7, during splicing, only the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 need to be pressed forcibly, so that the splicing column 6 expands towards the splicing bonding column 7, because the elastic limiting balls 601 and the arc-shaped limiting groove are connected into, and the elastic limiting ball 601 is connected with the splicing column 6 through an arc-shaped extrusion pad, has an inward buffering compression effect, and is used for extruding the splicing column 6 so as to enable the splicing column 6 to be smoothly extruded towards the outer end of the splicing bonding column 7 under the action of external force.
The rubber puncture cone comprises a limit cone 9 movably connected at the inner end, one end of the limit cone 9 close to the splicing column 6 is movably connected with the inner wall of the splicing bonding column 7 through a sealing layer, one end of the limit cone 9 far away from the connecting layer is provided with a puncture film connected inside the splicing bonding column 7, a puncture hole matched with the limit cone 9 is formed in a splicing groove, the sealing layer is abutted against one end of the splicing bonding column 7 close to the seepage bonding hole 701, the outer end of the limit cone 9 is abutted against the puncture film, the bonding liquid 8 is hermetically stored between the splicing bonding column 7 and the rubber puncture cone by utilizing the matching of the sealing layer, the limit cone 9 and the puncture film, when the splicing is carried out, the outer end of the splicing bonding column 7 is abutted against the splicing groove of the rubber coiled materials, when the two rubber coiled materials are mutually extruded, the splicing column 6 is extruded into the splicing bonding column 7, and the bonding liquid 8 is pushed to move to one side of the seepage bonding hole 701, in the process, the limiting cone 9 is pushed to move towards one side of the seepage bonding hole 701, the outer end of the limiting cone 9 pierces the limiting film 10 and is inserted into the puncture hole in a proper section, the puncture hole has a certain moderate depth, when the splicing column 6 is pushed in an extrusion mode, the limiting cone 9 and the sealing layer can move to the inner end of the splicing groove to expose the seepage bonding hole 701, so that the bonding liquid 8 overflows from the exposed seepage bonding hole 701 and enters into a gap between the splicing groove, mechanical connection between the splicing bonding column 7 and the splicing groove is completed, double-layer bonding splicing is achieved, and the splicing effect between two rubber coiled materials is further enhanced.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 6-7, a splicing method of a rubber coiled material splicing device comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, a technician respectively attaches the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 to a pair of rubber coiled materials, and splicing bonding columns 7 on the outer ends of the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 respectively penetrate through splicing grooves formed in the rubber coiled materials to play a role in primary positioning;
s2, drawing the pair of rubber coiled materials to the middle for extrusion, so that the splicing plates 4 are extruded to the inner ends of the bonding storage plates 5, the plurality of splicing columns 6 are respectively extruded to the inner ends of the splicing bonding columns 7 corresponding to the positions of the splicing bonding columns, at the moment, the sealing plate 3 attached to one side of the right paster 2 is abutted against the left paster 1 to complete extrusion type sealing splicing, the thicknesses of the left paster 1, the right paster 2 and the sealing plate 3 can be set according to actual needs, and the thicknesses of the left paster 1, the right paster 2 and the sealing plate 3 are 5-10 CM;
s3, in the process of extrusion splicing, a plurality of adhesive particle bags 11 in the adhesive storage plate 5 are exploded to overflow an adhesive after being extruded, the adhesive flows and expands towards the surfaces, which are respectively attached to the left patch 1 and the right patch 2 through two material seepage cavities, of the rubber coiled material, so that the adhesive bonding between the adhesive surface layer 12 and the rubber coiled material is realized, meanwhile, the adhesive liquid 8 stored in the splicing adhesive column 7 moves towards one side of the material seepage adhesive hole 701 under the extrusion action of the splicing column 6, the adhesive liquid 8 permeates into the gap between the splicing adhesive column 7 and the joint surface of the splicing groove through the material seepage adhesive hole 701, and the mechanical connection between the splicing adhesive column 7 and the splicing groove is completed;
s4, after the rubber rolls are spliced in a sealing mode, a layer of waterproof film 14 is connected to the splicing position of the pair of rubber rolls in a sealing mode, the waterproof film 14 covers the outer sides of the left patch 1 and the right patch 2, and the adhesive overflowing to the bonding surface layer 12 plays a role in bonding and adhering the waterproof film 14, so that the splicing of the pair of rubber rolls is completed.
The components used in the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rubber coiled material splicing apparatus, includes left paster (1) and right paster (2) of controlling the setting, left side paster (1) and right paster (2) dock setting, its characterized in that with an external pair of rubber coiled material respectively with right side paster (2): the adhesive surface layer (12) is attached to one surface of the left patch (1) and the right patch (2) which are in butt joint with the pair of rubber coiled materials, the splicing plates (4) and the adhesive storage plates (5) are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the left patch (1) and the right patch (2), the splicing plates (4) and the adhesive storage plates (5) are matched, movably and embedded and connected, a sealing plate (3) sleeved with the outer side of the adhesive storage plates (5) is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the right patch (2) close to one side of the left patch (1), a filler cavity corresponding to the splicing plates (4) is arranged in the adhesive storage plates (5), adhesive particle capsules (11) are filled in the filler cavity, and seepage cavities respectively communicated with the splicing plates (4) and the adhesive storage plates (5) are arranged in the left patch (1) and the right patch (2), the two material permeating cavities are respectively communicated with a pair of bonding surface layers (12);
the outer side walls of the left patch (1) and the right patch (2) are fixedly penetrated and embedded with a pair of splicing bonding columns (7), the two pairs of splicing bonding columns (7) are distributed in a vertically staggered manner, the opposite side walls of the left patch (1) and the right patch (2) are fixedly connected with splicing columns (6) corresponding to the two pairs of splicing bonding columns (7), the opposite side walls of the rubber coiled material are provided with splicing grooves corresponding to the splicing bonding columns (7), one ends, far away from the left patch (1) and the right patch (2), of the two pairs of splicing columns (6) penetrate through the sealing plate (3) and are embedded at the inner ends of the splicing bonding columns (7), the side wall of one end, located inside the splicing bonding columns (7), of the splicing bonding columns (7) is provided with a limiting body which is limited and abutted against the inner wall of the splicing bonding columns (7), and a rubber penetrating cone is movably embedded inside one end, far away from the splicing columns (6), of the splicing bonding columns (7), and a bonding liquid (8) is filled between the rubber puncture cone and the limiting body, and a material seepage bonding hole (701) is formed in the outer end part, far away from the bonding liquid (8), of the splicing bonding column (7).
2. The rubber coil splicing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of bonded particle capsules (11) located within the bonded reservoir plate (5) each comprise a burst capsule film located on the outside, the interior of which is filled with a bonding agent.
3. A rubber roll splicing apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the inside of splice plate (4) is seted up the guide chamber that is linked together with the inside infiltration material chamber of left paster (1), the one end that guide chamber and packing chamber linked together and packing chamber and right paster (2) interior infiltration material chamber link up one end mutually all inlays to establish and installs the extrusion infiltration material layer.
4. A rubber roll splicing apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the extrusion infiltration layer is made of porous fiber materials, the infiltration cavities and the guide cavities which are arranged on the left side and the right side are filled with fiber permeation layers (13), and the fiber permeation layers (13) are made of fiber guide materials.
5. The rubber coil splicing device according to claim 4, wherein: two the bonding surface layer (12) are respectively attached to the outer end walls of the left patch (1) and the right patch (2), and fiber thorn layers are distributed on the end faces of the reticular fiber cotton.
6. The rubber coil splicing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the limiting body comprises two elastic limiting balls (601) which are connected to one end of the splicing and bonding column (7) close to the splicing and bonding column (6), the elastic limiting balls (601) are connected with the splicing and bonding column (6) through arc-shaped extrusion pads, and an elastic sealing gasket is coated between the two elastic limiting balls (601).
7. The rubber coil splicing apparatus of claim 6 wherein: an arc-shaped limiting groove corresponding to the positions of the two elastic limiting balls (601) is formed in the inner wall, close to one end of the splicing bonding column (7) and the splicing column (6), of the inner wall, and elastic pieces are wrapped on the inner end wall of the arc-shaped limiting groove.
8. The rubber coil splicing apparatus of claim 7 wherein: rubber puncture awl links up in inner spacing awl (9) including the activity, spacing awl (9) are close to the one end of spliced pole (6) and pass through the sealing layer and splice bonding post (7) inner wall looks activity link up, the one end that linking layer was kept away from in spacing awl (9) is equipped with links up in the puncture membrane of splicing bonding post (7) inside, set up in the splice groove with spacing awl (9) assorted puncture hole.
9. The rubber coil splicing apparatus of claim 8 wherein: the sealing layer is arranged at one end, close to the material seepage bonding hole (701), of the splicing bonding column (7) in a propping mode, and the outer end of the limiting cone (9) props against the puncture membrane.
10. Splicing method for rubber coils splicing devices according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, respectively attaching the left patch (1) and the right patch (2) to a pair of rubber coiled materials by a technician, and respectively inserting splicing bonding columns (7) on the outer ends of the left patch (1) and the right patch (2) into splicing grooves on the rubber coiled materials in a penetrating manner to play a role in primary positioning;
s2, drawing the pair of rubber coiled materials to the middle for extrusion, so that the splicing plates (4) are extruded to the inner ends of the bonding storage plates (5), the plurality of splicing columns (6) are respectively extruded to the inner ends of the splicing bonding columns (7) corresponding to the splicing storage plates in position, and at the moment, the sealing plate (3) attached to one side of the right patch (2) is abutted against the left patch (1) to complete extrusion type sealing splicing;
s3, in the extrusion splicing process, a plurality of adhesive particle capsules (11) in the adhesive storage plate (5) are exploded to overflow an adhesive after being extruded, the adhesive flows and expands towards the surfaces, which are respectively attached to the left patch (1) and the right patch (2) through two seepage cavities, of the rubber coiled material, so that the adhesive connection between an adhesive surface layer (12) and the rubber coiled material is realized, meanwhile, adhesive liquid (8) stored in a splicing adhesive column (7) moves towards one side of a seepage adhesive hole (701) under the extrusion action of a splicing column (6), the adhesive liquid (8) permeates into a gap between the splicing adhesive column (7) and the splicing groove connecting surface through the seepage adhesive hole (701), and the mechanical connection between the splicing adhesive column (7) and the splicing groove is completed;
s4, after sealed splicing, a waterproof film (14) is connected to the splicing position of the pair of rubber rolls in a sealed mode, the waterproof film (14) covers the outer sides of the left patch (1) and the right patch (2), and the adhesive overflowing to the bonding surface layer (12) plays a role in bonding and adhering the waterproof film (14), namely the splicing of the pair of rubber rolls is completed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110084642.4A CN112920719B (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Rubber coiled material splicing device and splicing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110084642.4A CN112920719B (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Rubber coiled material splicing device and splicing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114790682A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-26 | 河北工程大学 | Node connecting device between prefabricated pier of assembled |
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| CA1240073A (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1988-08-02 | Milton I. Ross | Plastic resin and fibre encapsulation for electronic circuit device, and method for making same |
| US4998671A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-03-12 | The Drackett Company | Multiple compartment flexible package |
| US20130089690A1 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2013-04-11 | Bk Chemical Co., Ltd | Self-splitting splicing tape and dynamic splicing method using the same |
| WO2018054030A1 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | 福州翰扬环保科技有限公司 | Single boards combined and bonded by hot-melt adhesive film and plywood manufacturing process employing same |
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2021
- 2021-01-21 CN CN202110084642.4A patent/CN112920719B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1240073A (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1988-08-02 | Milton I. Ross | Plastic resin and fibre encapsulation for electronic circuit device, and method for making same |
| US4998671A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-03-12 | The Drackett Company | Multiple compartment flexible package |
| US20130089690A1 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2013-04-11 | Bk Chemical Co., Ltd | Self-splitting splicing tape and dynamic splicing method using the same |
| WO2018054030A1 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | 福州翰扬环保科技有限公司 | Single boards combined and bonded by hot-melt adhesive film and plywood manufacturing process employing same |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114790682A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-26 | 河北工程大学 | Node connecting device between prefabricated pier of assembled |
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| CN112920719B (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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