CN112920133A - (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

(E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN112920133A
CN112920133A CN202110122263.XA CN202110122263A CN112920133A CN 112920133 A CN112920133 A CN 112920133A CN 202110122263 A CN202110122263 A CN 202110122263A CN 112920133 A CN112920133 A CN 112920133A
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trifluoromethyl
methyl
styryl
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oxazole
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CN112920133B (en
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孟繁浩
朱菊
钱欣画
薛文涵
李帅
李馨阳
刘凯利
王德普
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China Medical University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D263/30Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D263/32Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D413/06Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, relates to a compound with a specific chemical structure and antitumor activity, and particularly relates to a (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound and a preparation method and application thereof. The structural general formula of the compound is as follows:
Figure DDA0002922509490000011
wherein: r1The substituent of the group is fluorine atom, methyl, chlorine atom, methoxyl, mono-substituted in 2, 3 or 4 positions,A bromine atom or an unsubstituted group; r2The substituent of the group is methoxy group which is mono-substituted at 2, 3 or 4 position, chlorine atom or unsubstituted group. Pharmacological research shows that the compound has certain inhibitory activity on human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells, can be used for preparing antitumor drugs, and opens up a new way for the deep research and development of the future antitumor drugs. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and feasible, has high yield and is easy for large-scale production.

Description

(E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, relates to a compound with a specific chemical structure and antitumor activity, and particularly relates to an (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole antitumor compound and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Malignant tumors are still difficult diseases to treat today and are a serious global public health problem. The current anti-tumor drugs on the market have side effects of different degrees and also have defects in drug selectivity. Therefore, the synthesis of novel high-efficiency anticancer drugs is one of the hot spots in modern pharmaceutical chemistry research. Therefore, the novel anti-tumor compound is designed and synthesized, the effective active group of the xylitinib is reserved, and meanwhile, the structures of the indole and the aniline are introduced, so that a novel compound with a better anti-tumor effect is obtained.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole antitumor compound, and a preparation method and application thereof. The prepared compound shows good results in-vitro antitumor activity tests. Pharmacological research shows that the compound has certain inhibitory activity on human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
A (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound has the following structural general formulas I and II:
Figure BDA0002922509480000021
wherein: r1The substituent of the group is fluorine atom, methyl, chlorine atom, methoxyl, bromine atom or unsubstituted group which is monosubstituted at 2 position, 3 position or 4 position; r2The substituent of the group is methoxy group which is mono-substituted at 2, 3 or 4 position, chlorine atom or unsubstituted group.
The (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound has the general formulas I and II, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates or precursors thereof, and the structure of the compound is selected from any one of the following compounds:
(E) -N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 1);
(E) -2-fluoro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 2);
(E) -3-fluoro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 3);
(E) -4-fluoro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 4);
(E) -2-chloro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 5);
(E) -3-chloro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 6);
(E) -4-chloro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 7);
(E) -2-bromo-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (A8);
(E) -3-bromo-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 9);
(E) -4-bromo-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 10);
(E) -2-methyl-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 11);
(E) -3-methyl-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 12);
(E) -4-methyl-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 13);
(E) -2-methoxy-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 14);
(E) -3-methoxy-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 15);
(E) -4-methoxy-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 16);
(E) -4- ((5-phenyl-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B1);
(E) -4- ((5- (2-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B2);
(E) -4- ((5- (3-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B3);
(E) -4- ((5- (4-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B4);
(E) -4- ((5- (2-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B5);
(E) -4- ((5- (3-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B6);
(E) -4- ((5- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B7);
the preparation method of the (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound specifically comprises the following steps.
Step 1, adding 1 time (molar amount) of 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzaldehyde, 2 times of pyridine, 1.5 times of malonic acid, a small amount of piperidine and a proper amount of isopropanol into a reaction bottle, and monitoring the reaction process by using a thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to remove isopropanol, adding water into the reaction liquid, adjusting the pH value to be acidic, standing to precipitate solid, and performing suction filtration to obtain the (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid.
Step 2, adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid, a proper amount of dichloromethane serving as a solvent, 2 times of thionyl chloride and a small amount of DMF (dimethyl formamide) serving as a catalyst into a reaction bottle, reacting at normal temperature, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to obtain (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride.
Step 3, adding 4 times of ammonia water into a reaction bottle, and slowly adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride into the reaction bottle by using a dropping funnel; after the dropwise addition, the mixture is filtered by suction, and the filter cake is (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide.
Step 4, adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide, 1.5 times of 1, 3-dichloroacetone and a proper amount of toluene as a solvent into a reaction bottle, reacting at 110 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, adding a proper amount of water, extracting with ethyl acetate, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole.
And 5, adding 1 time of aniline substituted by R group, a proper amount of DMF (dimethyl formamide) as a solvent and 1 time of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole into a reaction bottle, reacting at 50 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, water is added for extraction, the extract liquid is dried, decompressed and evaporated, and then the target compound is obtained through column chromatography purification.
The preparation method of the (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound and the preparation method of the compound in the general formula II concretely comprise the following steps.
Step 1, adding 1 time (molar amount) of 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzaldehyde, 2 times of pyridine, 1.5 times of malonic acid, a small amount of piperidine and a proper amount of isopropanol into a reaction bottle, and monitoring the reaction process by using a thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to remove isopropanol, adding water into the reaction liquid, adjusting the pH value to be acidic, standing to precipitate solid, and performing suction filtration to obtain the (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid.
Step 2, adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid, a proper amount of dichloromethane serving as a solvent, 2 times of thionyl chloride and a small amount of DMF (dimethyl formamide) serving as a catalyst into a reaction bottle, reacting at normal temperature, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to obtain (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride.
Step 3, adding 4 times of ammonia water into a reaction bottle, and slowly adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride into the reaction bottle by using a dropping funnel; after the dropwise addition, the mixture is filtered by suction, and the filter cake is (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide.
Step 4, adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide, 1.5 times of 1, 3-dichloroacetone and a proper amount of toluene as a solvent into a reaction bottle, reacting at 110 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, adding a proper amount of water, extracting with ethyl acetate, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole.
And step 5, adding 1 time of 5-bromoindole, 1.2 times of sodium bicarbonate and a small amount of DMF (dimethyl formamide) as a solvent into a reaction bottle, and reacting at room temperature. A large amount of bubbles are generated in the reaction, when the bubbles are not generated in the reaction, 1 time of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole is slowly added, the reaction is carried out at the temperature of 50 ℃, and the reaction process is monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, water is added for extraction, the extract liquid is dried, decompressed and evaporated, and then (E) -4- ((5-bromo-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole is obtained by column chromatography.
Step 6, adding 1 time of (E) -4- ((5-bromo-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole, 1.2 times of phenylboronic acid, 2 times of potassium carbonate, dioxane and water in a reaction bottle, wherein the weight ratio of (E) -4- ((5-bromo-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole is 1: 3 as solvent, a small amount of Pd (pph)3)4The reaction is carried out at 85 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen for the catalyst, and the reaction progress is monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding water for extraction, drying the extract liquor, evaporating under reduced pressure, and thenAnd purifying by column chromatography to obtain the target compound.
A pharmaceutical composition comprises the (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt, the hydrate or the solvate thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
The (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound, isomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof or the pharmaceutical composition is applied to the preparation of antitumor drugs.
Further, the tumor is non-small cell lung cancer.
Further, the dosage form of the drug is a pharmaceutically therapeutically acceptable dosage form.
Further, the dose of the drug is a pharmaceutically therapeutically acceptable dose.
The anti-tumor drug is a drug for resisting human non-small cell lung cancer cells (A549).
The invention also includes prodrugs of the derivatives of the invention. Prodrugs of the derivatives of the invention are derivatives of formula I and formula ii which may themselves be less active or even inactive, but which, upon administration, are converted to the corresponding biologically active form under physiological conditions (e.g., by metabolism, solvolysis, or otherwise).
The invention can contain (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compounds with general formulas I and II, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof as active ingredients, and the active ingredients are mixed with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients to prepare a pharmaceutical composition and prepare a clinically acceptable dosage form, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable excipients refer to any diluents, auxiliary agents and/or carriers which can be used in the pharmaceutical field. The derivatives of the present invention may be used in combination with other active ingredients as long as they do not produce other adverse effects, such as allergic reactions.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be formulated into several dosage forms containing some excipients commonly used in the pharmaceutical field. The above-mentioned several dosage forms can adopt the dosage forms of injection, tablet, capsule, aerosol, suppository, membrane, dripping pill, external liniment and ointment, etc.
Carriers for the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention are of the usual type available in the pharmaceutical art, including: binder, lubricant, disintegrating agent, cosolvent, diluent, stabilizer, suspending agent, pigment-free, correctant, antiseptic, solubilizer, matrix, etc.
The invention comprises the application of any (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound, isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate and pharmaceutical composition in preparing anti-tumor medicaments; the pharmaceutical composition comprises any one of the (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects.
The compound (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound provided by the invention has a remarkable effect in an in vitro anti-tumor activity test. In the design process of the invention, the (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole antitumor compound is designed and synthesized, the antitumor effect is greatly improved, and the compound is found to have excellent antiproliferative capability on human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells. In the synthesis process, the preparation method of the compound is simple and feasible, has better yield and is suitable for industrial production.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention.
A (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound has the following structural general formulas I and II:
Figure BDA0002922509480000061
wherein: r1The substituent of the group is fluorine atom, methyl, chlorine atom, methoxyl, bromine atom or unsubstituted group which is monosubstituted at 2 position, 3 position or 4 position; r2The substituent of the group is methoxy group which is mono-substituted at 2, 3 or 4 position, chlorine atom or unsubstituted group.
Example 1 preparation of (E) -N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 1).
Preparation of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold (molar amount) amount of 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzaldehyde (30g, 0.17mol), 2-fold amount of pyridine (27.26g,0.34mol), 1.5-fold amount of malonic acid (26.89g,0.25mol), 10mL of piperidine, and 200mL of isopropanol as a solvent, and reacted at 90 ℃ with monitoring the progress of the reaction by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to remove isopropanol, adding water into the reaction liquid, adjusting the pH value to 2, standing to precipitate a solid, and performing suction filtration to obtain a filter cake as a product, wherein the yield is as follows: 93.5 percent.
Preparation of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold amount of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid (25g, 0.11mol), 200mL of dichloromethane as a solvent, 2-fold amount of thionyl chloride (27.52g, 0.23mol), and a small amount of DMF as a catalyst, and reacted at room temperature, followed by monitoring the progress of the reaction by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, the product is obtained after reduced pressure evaporation, and the yield is as follows: 100 percent.
Preparation of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 4 times the mass of 25% aqueous ammonia (59.75g, 0.42mol), and 1 time the mass of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride (25g, 0.10mol) was slowly added via a dropping funnel. After dripping, performing suction filtration to obtain a filter cake as a product, wherein the yield is as follows: 90.3 percent.
Preparation of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold amount of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide (20g, 0.09mol), 1.5-fold amount of 1, 3-dichloroacetone (17.70g,0.13mol), and 200mL of toluene as a solvent, and reacted at 110 ℃ for 9 hours, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding 250mL of water, extracting with ethyl acetate, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain a product with the yield: 80.2 percent. Preparation of (E) -N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold amount of aniline (4.86g,0.05mol), 20mL of DMF as a solvent, and 1-fold amount of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (15g, 0.05mol), reacted at 50 ℃ and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding water for extraction, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain a product, namely a white solid, with the yield: 75.2 percent.
1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.97(s,1H),7.89(d,J=6.9Hz,2H),7.71(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.54(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),7.08(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),6.67(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),6.55(t,J=7.1Hz,1H),6.05(s,1H),4.19(s,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.24,160.08,148.20,140.66,139.50,139.08,136.64,136.14,133.59,128.65,127.75,125.39,116.42,115.93,112.20,46.13;MS(ESI,m/z):345.1209[M+H]+
Example 2 preparation of (E) -2-fluoro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 2).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
White solid, yield: 78.2 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.97(s,1H),7.92(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.74(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.55(d,J=16.5Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.02(dd,J=12.1,8.2Hz,1H),6.95(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.77(t,J=8.5Hz,1H),6.56(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),5.88(s,1H),4.27(d,J=5.9Hz,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.11,151.78,149.89,140.43,139.13,136.26,136.14,136.04,133.66,127.81,125.43,124.49,116.46,115.77,114.24,114.09,112.20,38.76;MS(ESI,m/z):363.1122[M+H]+
Example 3 preparation of (E) -3-fluoro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 3).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
White solid, yield: 73.1 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.97(s,1H),7.89(d,J=6.9Hz,2H),7.71(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.54(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=10.4Hz,1H),7.08(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),6.67(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),6.55(t,J=7.1Hz,1H),6.05(s,1H),4.19(s,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.31,160.17,150.23,140.15,139.04,136.75,136.27,133.70,130.02,127.79,125.41,116.39,108.42,101.95,101.78,98.46,98.26,45.97;MS(ESI,m/z):363.1113[M+H]+
Example 4 preparation of (E) -4-fluoro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 4).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
White solid, yield: 74.6 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.96(s,1H),7.87(d,J=5.4Hz,2H),7.69(d,J=7.3Hz,2H),7.53(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.26(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),6.91(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),6.67(d,J=4.4Hz,2H),5.98(s,1H),4.17(s,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.26,160.10,155.32,144.87,140.54,139.35,139.03,136.66,136.12,133.60,127.70,125.35,125.01,116.36,115.08,114.90,113.00,46.60;MS(ESI,m/z):363.1115[M+H]+
Example 5 preparation of (E) -2-chloro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 5).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
Brown solid, yield: 77.5 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.95(s,1H),7.86(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.68(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.51(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.26(t,J=11.8Hz,2H),7.11(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.78(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),6.59(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),5.80(s,1H),4.34(d,J=5.6Hz,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.19,143.49,140.13,139.07,136.25,133.69,128.80,128.62,127.79,127.48,125.40,125.04,122.87,117.87,116.74,116.41,111.47,38.85;MS(ESI,m/z):379.0812[M+H]+
Example 6 preparation of (E) -3-chloro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 6).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
Brown solid, yield: 72.1 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.00(s,1H),7.91(d,J=7.0Hz,2H),7.72(d,J=8.7Hz,2H),7.53(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=9.5Hz,1H),7.07(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.68(s,1H),6.61(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),6.55(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),6.42(s,1H),4.19(d,J=4.8Hz,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.35,160.19,149.70,140.11,138.99,136.75,136.27,133.81,133.73,133.45,130.12,127.79,125.41,116.39,115.28,111.40,110.75,45.96;MS(ESI,m/z):379.0816[M+H]+
Example 7 preparation of (E) -4-chloro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 7).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
Brown solid, yield: 80.4 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.98(s,1H),7.89(d,J=4.9Hz,2H),7.72(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),7.52(d,J=6.9Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.09(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),6.66(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),6.28(s,1H),4.17(d,J=4.5Hz,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.30,160.15,147.10,140.25,139.10,136.72,136.23,133.77,133.68,128.35,127.78,125.41,119.24,116.39,114.18,113.53,46.18;MS(ESI,m/z):379.0809[M+H]+
Example 8 preparation of (E) -2-bromo-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (A8).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
Brown solid, yield: 72.3 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.97(s,1H),7.92(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.73(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.55(d,J=16.5Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.30(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.16(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.76(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),6.54(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),5.61(s,1H),4.33(d,J=5.6Hz,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.22,144.45,140.04,139.09,136.26,133.74,132.08,128.36,127.81,125.42,125.04,122.88,117.44,116.42,111.65,108.53,59.55;MS(ESI,m/z):423.0302[M+H]+
Example 9 preparation of (E) -3-bromo-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 9).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
Yellow solid, yield: 78.6 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.00(s,1H),7.92(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),7.74(s,2H),7.60(d,J=16.7Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),7.01(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.82(s,1H),6.68(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.64(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),6.39(s,1H),4.19(d,J=5.3Hz,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ169.86,160.46,149.87,140.10,138.07,136.28,134.26,133.75,130.47,127.88,127.81,125.44,122.11,118.17,116.41,116.16,114.34,111.04,57.24;MS(ESI,m/z):423.0321[M+H]+
Example 10 preparation of (E) -4-bromo-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 10).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
White solid, yield: 74.2 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.98(s,1H),7.91(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.73(d,J=8.1Hz,2H),7.55(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.20(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.62(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.31(s,1H),4.17(d,J=5.6Hz,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.15,147.46,140.21,139.09,136.25,133.71,131.16,128.66,127.80,125.42,125.04,122.88,116.41,114.12,106.60,46.13;MS(ESI,m/z):423.0308[M+H]+
Example 11 preparation of (E) -2-methyl-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 11).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
Brown solid, yield: 75.8 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.92(s,1H),7.90(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.72(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.54(d,J=16.3Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),6.97(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),6.58(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),6.52(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),5.32(s,1H),4.27(d,J=5.4Hz,2H),2.13(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.04,145.79,140.98,139.12,136.13,133.53,129.60,127.75,126.47,125.42,125.39,125.04,122.88,121.84,116.48,116.00,109.42,59.54,17.41;MS(ESI,m/z):359.1369[M+H]+
Example 12 preparation of (E) -3-methyl-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 12).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
White solid, yield: 74.3 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.95(s,1H),7.88(d,J=5.3Hz,2H),7.71(d,J=8.2Hz,2H),7.51(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),7.30(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),6.96(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),6.49–6.46(m,2H),6.38(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),5.93(s,1H),4.18(d,J=5.4Hz,2H),2.18(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.22,160.06,148.19,140.77,139.59,139.08,137.63,136.59,136.07,133.56,128.52,127.73,125.37,116.92,116.42,112.91,109.45,46.15,21.11;MS(ESI,m/z):359.1381[M+H]+
Example 13 preparation of (E) -4-methyl-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 13).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
White solid, yield: 78.2 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.95(s,1H),7.91(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),7.74(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.53(d,J=6.4Hz,1H),7.30(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.89(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),6.56(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),5.80(s,1H),4.14(s,2H),2.14(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.16,160.03,145.92,140.83,139.64,139.13,136.65,136.13,133.67,133.59,129.11,127.81,125.44,116.47,113.05,112.37,46.38,19.88;MS(ESI,m/z):359.1380[M+H]+
Example 14 preparation of (E) -2-methoxy-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 14).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
White solid, yield: 74.2 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.97(s,1H),7.92(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.74(d,J=7.4Hz,2H),7.55(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=16.5Hz,1H),6.82(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.76(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.59(dd,J=19.2,7.8Hz,2H),5.25(s,1H),4.23(d,J=5.7Hz,2H),3.79(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.13,146.39,140.52,139.14,138.12,137.34,137.05,136.13,134.27,133.64,127.90,127.81,125.46,120.80,116.47,115.98,109.67,109.54,55.15,20.41;MS(ESI,m/z):375.1325[M+H]+
Example 15 preparation of (E) -3-methoxy-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 15).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
Brown solid, yield: 75.8 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.98(s,1H),7.90(d,J=7.5Hz,2H),7.72(d,J=8.1Hz,2H),7.55(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.31(d,J=11.2Hz,1H),6.97(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.27(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),6.23(s,1H),6.07(d,J=5.4Hz,1H),5.06(s,1H),4.17(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),3.66(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.15,160.08,149.56,140.62,139.08,136.63,136.15,133.61,129.37,127.77,125.41,116.42,106.69,105.25,101.48,101.28,98.04,54.42,46.23;MS(ESI,m/z):375.1317[M+H]+
Example 16 preparation of (E) -4-methoxy-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline (a 16).
The preparation method is the same as (A1).
Brown solid, yield: 75.4 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ7.96(s,1H),7.92(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.74(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.55(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.30(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),6.72(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),6.52(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),5.63(s,1H),4.13(s,2H),3.63(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.02,150.87,150.55,142.40,142.12,140.93,139.13,136.11,133.59,127.79,125.44,116.47,114.81,114.41,114.35,113.33,55.12,46.92;MS(ESI,m/z):375.1334[M+H]+
Example 17 preparation of (E) -4- ((5-phenyl-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B1).
Preparation of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold (molar amount) amount of 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzaldehyde (30g, 0.17mol), 2-fold amount of pyridine (27.26g,0.34mol), 1.5-fold amount of malonic acid (26.89g,0.25mol), 10mL of piperidine, and 200mL of isopropanol as a solvent, and reacted at 90 ℃ with monitoring the progress of the reaction by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to remove isopropanol, adding water into the reaction liquid, adjusting the pH value to 2, standing to precipitate a solid, and performing suction filtration to obtain a filter cake as a product, wherein the yield is as follows: 93.5 percent.
Preparation of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold amount of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid (25g, 0.11mol), 200mL of dichloromethane as a solvent, 2-fold amount of thionyl chloride (27.52g, 0.23mol), and a small amount of DMF as a catalyst, and reacted at room temperature, followed by monitoring the progress of the reaction by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, the product is obtained after reduced pressure evaporation, and the yield is as follows: 100 percent.
Preparation of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 4 times the mass of 25% aqueous ammonia (59.75g, 0.42mol), and 1 time the mass of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride (25g, 0.10mol) was slowly added via a dropping funnel. After dripping, performing suction filtration to obtain a filter cake as a product, wherein the yield is as follows: 90.3 percent.
Preparation of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole.
A500 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold amount of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide (20g, 0.09mol), 1.5-fold amount of 1, 3-dichloroacetone (17.70g,0.13mol), and 200mL of toluene as a solvent, and reacted at 110 ℃ for 9 hours, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding 250mL of water, extracting with ethyl acetate, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain a product with the yield: 80.2 percent; preparation of (E) -4- ((5-bromo-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole.
A250 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold amount of 5-bromoindole (10.22g, 52.14mmol), 1.2-fold amount of 60% by mass sodium hydrogen (2.50g, 62.57mmol) and DMF25 mL as a solvent, and reacted at room temperature. A large amount of bubbles are generated in the reaction, when the bubbles are not generated in the reaction, 1 time of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (15g, 52.14mmol) is slowly added for reaction at the temperature of 50 ℃, and the reaction process is monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding 300mL of water, extracting with ethyl acetate, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain a product, namely a yellow solid, with the yield: 80.6 percent.
Preparation of (E) -4- ((5-phenyl-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole.
A100 mL reaction flask was charged with 1-fold amount of (E) -4- ((5-bromo-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (1g, 2.24mmol), 1.2-fold amount of phenylboronic acid (0.32g, 2.68mmol), 2-fold amount of potassium carbonate (0.61g, 4.47mmol), 5mL of dioxane, 15mL of water as a solvent, and a small amount of Pd (pph)3)4The reaction is carried out at 85 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen for the catalyst, and the reaction progress is monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding 100mL of water, extracting with ethyl acetate, separating liquid to obtain an organic layer, drying the extract liquid with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain a product, namely a white solid, with the yield: 85.3 percent.
1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.11(s,1H),7.87(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.74(s,1H),7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.65(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.58(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.50(d,J=6.1Hz,2H),7.47–7.37(m,3H),7.34(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.27(s,1H),7.25(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),6.47(s,1H),5.35(s,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.48,138.26,136.79,134.32,134.11,133.92,130.21,129.97,129.79,129.16,128.57,127.82,127.22,127.14,126.55,125.38,123.43,122.48,116.20,115.09,111.98,111.74,100.56,59.55;MS(ESI,m/z):445.1529[M+H]+
Example 18 preparation of (E) -4- ((5- (2-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B2).
The preparation method is the same as (B1).
Yellow solid, yield: 78.5 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.19(s,1H,),7.89(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.71(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.67(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.59(s,1H),7.55–7.50(m,3H,),7.42(d,J=6.8Hz,1H,),7.38(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.34(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=16.5Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.53(s,1H),5.39(s,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.48,140.93,138.99,138.47,136.85,134.95,134.09,131.74,131.54,129.89,129.54,129.47,128.70,128.18,127.93,127.84,127.09,125.43,125.03,122.87,122.56,121.01,116.27,109.57,101.24,41.20;MS(ESI,m/z):479.1135[M+H]+
Example 19 preparation of (E) -4- ((5- (3-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B3).
The preparation method is the same as (B1).
Yellow solid, yield: 84.2 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.16(s,1H,),7.90(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.87(s,1H),7.73(s,1H),7.71(d,J=6.1Hz,2H),7.68(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.63(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=17.1Hz,2H),7.46(m,2H),7.34(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=16.7Hz,1H),6.54(s,1H),5.38(s,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.48,140.93,138.99,138.47,136.85,134.95,134.09,131.74,131.54,129.89,129.54,129.47,128.70,128.18,127.93,127.84,127.09,125.43,125.03,122.87,122.56,121.01,116.27,109.57,101.24,41.20;MS(ESI,m/z):479.1137[M+H]+
Example 20 preparation of (E) -4- ((5- (4-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B4).
The preparation method is the same as (B1).
Yellow solid, yield: 84.6 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.11(s,1H,),7.87(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.74(s,1H),7.70(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.67(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),7.58(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.50(m,4H),7.27(s,1H),7.23(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),6.46(s,1H),5.35(s,2H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.46,142.40,139.00,138.53,136.87,134.72,134.58,134.09,132.38,129.98,129.79,129.62,129.24,128.94,128.07,127.86,127.05,126.41,125.55,125.45,122.46,120.46,116.29,109.52,101.03,59.57;MS(ESI,m/z):479.1139[M+H]+
Example 21 preparation of (E) -4- ((5- (2-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B5).
The preparation method is the same as (B1).
White solid, yield: 86.3%。1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.15(s,1H),7.90(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.72(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.62(s,1H),7.59(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.53(d,J=16.7Hz,1H),7.47(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),7.31–7.24(m,4H),7.08(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.01(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.49(s,1H),5.36(s,2H),3.74(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.45,156.11,139.01,138.61,136.76,134.67,134.07,131.14,130.53,129.26,128.99,128.70,128.01,127.85,127.74,125.44,123.42,122.95,122.47,120.90,120.50,116.29,111.54,109.27,101.10,55.25,41.20;MS(ESI,m/z):475.1632[M+H]+
Example 22 preparation of (E) -4- ((5- (3-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B6).
The preparation method is the same as (B1). White solid, yield: 84.5 percent.
1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.13(s,1H),7.87(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.84(s,1H),7.70(d,J=8.1Hz,2H),7.66(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.49(d,J=3.5Hz,2H),7.46(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.34(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=6.3Hz,1H),7.25–7.22(m,1H),7.20(s,1H),6.87(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.54(s,1H),5.36(d,J=10.5Hz,2H),3.82(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.46,159.55,143.07,138.98,138.55,136.76,135.28,134.07,131.58,129.57,129.48,128.68,127.82,125.42,125.03,122.87,122.48,120.50,118.96,118.51,116.25,112.13,111.69,110.28,101.39,54.86,41.26;MS(ESI,m/z):475.1627[M+H]+
Example 23 preparation of (E) -4- ((5- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole (B7).
The preparation method is the same as (B1).
White solid, yield: 82.3 percent.1HNMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.13(s,1H),7.89(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.75(s,1H),7.71(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),7.63(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.58(d,J=8.1Hz,2H),7.56–7.46(m,3H),7.39(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.28(d,J=16.2Hz,1H),6.99(d,J=8.2Hz,2H),6.50(s,1H),5.36(s,2H),3.78(s,3H);13CNMR(150MHz,DMSO-d6)δ160.46,142.40,139.00,138.53,136.87,134.72,134.58,134.09,132.38,129.98,129.79,129.62,129.24,128.94,128.07,127.86,127.05,126.41,125.55,125.45,122.46,120.46,116.29,109.52,101.03,59.57,41.17;MS(ESI,m/z):475.1629[M+H]+
Example 24 inhibition of tumor cell proliferation assay.
The compound of the invention is subjected to tumor cell proliferation inhibition experiments, and the test method adopts a conventional MTT method.
Culturing of tumor cells: the cell selection was carried out in A549 (human non-small cell lung carcinoma cell) McCoy's5A + 10% FBS + double antibody (penicillin 100 units/mL, streptomycin 100. mu.g/mL).
Sample preparation: after dissolution in DMSO (Merck), media (-) was added to make a 1000. mu.g/mL solution or homogeneous suspension, which was then diluted with DMSO-containing media (-). The final concentrations were: 50. mu.M, 25. mu.M, 12.5. mu.M, 6.25. mu.M, 3.125. mu.M. Etoposide (Etoposide) was used as a control.
Test methods for inhibition of cell proliferation: the adding concentration of each hole of the 96-hole plate is 4-5 multiplied by 104Cell suspension 100. mu.L/mL, at 37 ℃ in 5% CO2In the incubator. After 24 hours, the sample solution and the control solution were added, respectively, at 10. mu.L/well, in duplicate wells, at 37 ℃ with 5% CO2The reaction was carried out for 24 hours. Adding 20 μ L of 5mg/mL MTT (3- (4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) solution into each well, reacting for 4 hr, adding DMSO solution into each well, placing in incubator, dissolving, measuring 570nm OD value with MK-2 full-automatic enzyme standard instrument, and calculating inhibitory concentration IC50
The results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 in vitro proliferation inhibitory Activity of samples on human tumor cells IC50The value is obtained.
Figure BDA0002922509480000161
Figure BDA0002922509480000171
The experimental data show that most of the compounds in the invention have better in-vitro anti-tumor activity, have more value in further research and development of new anti-tumor drugs, and provide a wider idea for research and development of new drugs. The invention proves that the compound has the function of inhibiting the tumor activity according to the tumor cell line test (human non-small cell lung cancer cells). The compound provided by the invention has easily available raw materials, and experiments prove that the compound has good anticancer effect and good application prospect in the field of design and research of antitumor drugs.

Claims (9)

1. The (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound is characterized in that the structural general formulas I and II of the compound are as follows:
Figure FDA0002922509470000011
wherein: r1The substituent of the group is fluorine atom, methyl, chlorine atom, methoxyl, bromine atom or unsubstituted group which is monosubstituted at 2 position, 3 position or 4 position; r2The substituent of the group is methoxy group which is mono-substituted at 2, 3 or 4 position, chlorine atom or unsubstituted group.
2. The (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound of claim 1 wherein the compounds of formula I and II, isomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates or precursors thereof, have a structure selected from any one of the following:
(E) -N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -2-fluoro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -3-fluoro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -4-fluoro-N- ((2- (4 (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -2-chloro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -3-chloro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -4-chloro-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -2-bromo-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -3-bromo-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -4-bromo-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -2-methyl-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -3-methyl-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -4-methyl-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -2-methoxy-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -3-methoxy-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -4-methoxy-N- ((2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazol-4-yl) methyl) aniline;
(E) -4- ((5-phenyl-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
(E) -4- ((5- (2-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
(E) -4- ((5- (3-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
(E) -4- ((5- (4-chlorophenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
(E) -4- ((5- (2-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
(E) -4- ((5- (3-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
(E) -4- ((5- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole.
3. The method for preparing (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compounds according to claim 1 wherein the method for preparing the compound of formula I comprises the steps of:
step 1, adding 1 time (molar amount) of 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzaldehyde, 2 times of pyridine, 1.5 times of malonic acid, a small amount of piperidine and a proper amount of isopropanol into a reaction bottle, and monitoring the reaction process by using a thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to remove isopropanol, adding water into the reaction liquid, adjusting the pH value to acidity, standing to precipitate a solid, and performing suction filtration to obtain (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid;
step 2, adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid, a proper amount of dichloromethane serving as a solvent, 2 times of thionyl chloride and a small amount of DMF (dimethyl formamide) serving as a catalyst into a reaction bottle, reacting at normal temperature, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to obtain (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride;
step 3, adding 4 times of ammonia water into a reaction bottle, and slowly adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride into the reaction bottle by using a dropping funnel; after the dropwise adding is finished, carrying out suction filtration to obtain a filter cake which is (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide;
step 4, adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide, 1.5 times of 1, 3-dichloroacetone and a proper amount of toluene as a solvent into a reaction bottle, reacting at 110 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, adding a proper amount of water, extracting with ethyl acetate, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
and 5, adding 1 time of aniline substituted by R group, a proper amount of DMF (dimethyl formamide) as a solvent and 1 time of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole into a reaction bottle, reacting at 50 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, water is added for extraction, the extract liquid is dried, decompressed and evaporated, and then the target compound is obtained through column chromatography purification.
4. The method for preparing (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compounds according to claim 1 wherein the method for preparing the compounds of formula II comprises the steps of:
step 1, adding 1 time (molar amount) of 4- (trifluoromethyl) benzaldehyde, 2 times of pyridine, 1.5 times of malonic acid, a small amount of piperidine and a proper amount of isopropanol into a reaction bottle, and monitoring the reaction process by using a thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to remove isopropanol, adding water into the reaction liquid, adjusting the pH value to acidity, standing to precipitate a solid, and performing suction filtration to obtain (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid;
step 2, adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylic acid, a proper amount of dichloromethane serving as a solvent, 2 times of thionyl chloride and a small amount of DMF (dimethyl formamide) serving as a catalyst into a reaction bottle, reacting at normal temperature, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, decompressing and evaporating to obtain (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride;
step 3, adding 4 times of ammonia water into a reaction bottle, and slowly adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acryloyl chloride into the reaction bottle by using a dropping funnel; after the dropwise adding is finished, carrying out suction filtration to obtain a filter cake which is (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide;
step 4, adding 1 time of (E) -3- (4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acrylamide, 1.5 times of 1, 3-dichloroacetone and a proper amount of toluene as a solvent into a reaction bottle, reacting at 110 ℃, and monitoring the reaction process by thin-layer chromatography; after the reaction is finished, adding a proper amount of water, extracting with ethyl acetate, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and purifying by column chromatography to obtain (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
and step 5, adding 1 time of 5-bromoindole, 1.2 times of sodium bicarbonate and a small amount of DMF (dimethyl formamide) as a solvent into a reaction bottle, and reacting at room temperature. A large amount of bubbles are generated in the reaction, when the bubbles are not generated in the reaction, 1 time of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole is slowly added, the reaction is carried out at the temperature of 50 ℃, and the reaction process is monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, adding water for extraction, drying the extract, evaporating under reduced pressure, and performing column chromatography to obtain (E) -4- ((5-bromo-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole;
step 6, adding 1 time of (E) -4- ((5-bromo-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole, 1.2 times of phenylboronic acid, 2 times of potassium carbonate, dioxane and water in a reaction bottle, wherein the weight ratio of (E) -4- ((5-bromo-1H-indol-1-yl) methyl) -2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole is 1: 3 as solvent, a small amount of Pd (pph)3)4The reaction is carried out at 85 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen for the catalyst, and the reaction progress is monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction is finished, water is added for extraction, the extract liquid is dried, decompressed and evaporated, and then the target compound is obtained through column chromatography purification.
5. A pharmaceutical composition comprising (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compound of claim 1, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
6. Use of (E) -4-methyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) styryl) oxazole compounds, isomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates thereof according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of tumors.
7. The use of claim 6, wherein the tumor is non-small cell lung cancer.
8. The use of claim 6, wherein the medicament is in a pharmaceutically-therapeutically acceptable dosage form.
9. The use of claim 6, wherein the dose of the medicament is a pharmacotherapeutically acceptable dose.
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