CN112919768A - Mud separation device for saw mud sewage and use method thereof - Google Patents

Mud separation device for saw mud sewage and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112919768A
CN112919768A CN202110133516.3A CN202110133516A CN112919768A CN 112919768 A CN112919768 A CN 112919768A CN 202110133516 A CN202110133516 A CN 202110133516A CN 112919768 A CN112919768 A CN 112919768A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mud
mounting
plate
slurry
sewage
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Withdrawn
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CN202110133516.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙树官
张兆华
刘伟
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Zhongxing Huihe Shandong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Zhongxing Huihe Shandong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110133516.3A priority Critical patent/CN112919768A/en
Publication of CN112919768A publication Critical patent/CN112919768A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/13Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mud separating device for saw mud sewage and a using method thereof, the device comprises a sedimentation tank, a plurality of baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sedimentation tank, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of a mud discharge pipeline, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mud discharge pipeline, the bottom of the second connecting pipe is communicated with a shell, a drainage mechanism is arranged on one side of a movable plate, a hot mud mechanism is arranged below the drainage mechanism, and a belt conveyor is arranged below the hot mud mechanism; the mud separating device can extrude the precipitated mud so as to discharge the residual sewage in the mud, and the mud and the sewage are separated by two modes of precipitation and extrusion, so that the separation effect is good.

Description

Mud separation device for saw mud sewage and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a mud separating device for saw mud sewage and a using method thereof.
Background
The cooling water used in the process of cutting the stone slab needs to be added with certain organic cooling agents, because the scale of each enterprise is different, and some enterprises with smaller scale adopt extensive production management, no matter environment-friendly facilities or related systems are not sound, and enterprise owners of the enterprises generally do not realize huge damage to the environment caused by extensive development behaviors of the enterprises. Therefore, the sewage rich in organic coolant, suspended matters and stone powder is discharged into rivers without being treated or only subjected to rough treatment, serious pollution is caused to the rivers, and even more serious, the sewage permeates into the ground, and because the sewage contains substances such as ammonia chloride, sodium nitrite and the like, if people or animals eat the sewage, the possibility of carcinogenesis is generated, so that a certain part of underground water cannot be drunk; the stone processing sewage causes pollution to large cultivated land and water resources, and the ecological environment is seriously damaged; still remain a large amount of sewage in the mud after traditional mud separator separation, the separation effect is poor, and the function singleness only has the separation function moreover, and work efficiency is low, and the mud after traditional mud separator separation is not convenient for transport, pollutes operational environment easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mud separating device for saw mud sewage and a using method thereof, and solves the following problems: a large amount of sewage is remained in the slurry separated by the traditional slurry separation device, and the separation effect is poor; the traditional mud separation device has single function, only has the separation function and is low in working efficiency; the mud after traditional mud separator separation is not convenient for transport, pollutes operational environment easily.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a mud separating device for saw mud sewage comprises a sedimentation tank, wherein a plurality of baffle plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the sedimentation tank, the bottom of the sedimentation tank is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one end of a mud discharge pipeline, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mud discharge pipeline, mud conveying blades are fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a mud conveying motor is fixedly installed at the other end of the mud discharge pipeline, the end part of an output shaft of the mud conveying motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mud discharge pipeline, and the bottom of the second connecting pipe is communicated with a shell;
a movable plate is hinged to the top of the inner wall of one side of the shell, the movable plate is located below the second connecting pipe, an adjusting cylinder is hinged to the inner wall of one side of the shell, the end of an output rod of the adjusting cylinder is hinged to the movable plate, a drainage mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable plate, the drainage mechanism is rotatably connected with the shell, a water outlet pipe orifice is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, away from the movable plate, of the shell, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom of the water outlet pipe orifice, of the inner wall of the other side of the shell, the inclined plate is located below one end of the drainage mechanism, a hot mud mechanism is arranged below the drainage mechanism, a belt conveyor is arranged below the hot mud mechanism, an opening is formed in the shell;
the hot mud mechanism comprises two mounting frames, the bottoms of the two mounting frames are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the shell, a plurality of fixed plates are movably mounted between the two mounting frames, and heating plates are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the fixed plates;
the drainage mechanism comprises an installation cylinder, two extrusion belts are movably installed on the inner side of the installation cylinder and are symmetrically distributed up and down, mounting plates are arranged on both sides of the extrusion belt, a plurality of driving rollers are rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates and connected through the extrusion belt, the top part and the bottom part of the inner side of the mounting cylinder are both fixedly provided with two fixing plates which are in one-to-one correspondence with the two mounting plates, two connecting rods are hinged on the fixed plate, one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from the fixed plate, is hinged with the corresponding mounting plate, an extrusion cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, the end part of an output rod of the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving block, the moving block is connected with the fixed plate in a sliding mode, a pressing rod is hinged to the moving block, and one end, far away from the moving block, of the pressing rod is hinged to the corresponding mounting plate.
Further, the inboard fixed mounting of an installation section of thick bamboo has two baffles, the baffle is located one side of two mounting panels that distribute from top to bottom, just one side of baffle and one side sliding fit of mounting panel.
Furthermore, one end of the mounting cylinder, which is far away from the water outlet pipe orifice, is fixedly connected with a blocking ring plate, and one ends of the two extrusion belts penetrate through an inner hole of the blocking ring plate and extend to the outer side of the mounting cylinder.
Furthermore, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the shell, and the end part of an output shaft of the rotating motor extends into the shell and is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder.
Further, two mounting frames are fixedly connected through a fixing rod, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are transversely arranged between the two mounting frames, a feeding motor is fixedly arranged on one of the mounting frames, the end part of an output shaft of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the other mounting frame, two ends of the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the two mounting frames, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through a gear and a chain, a push disc is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft and provided with a plurality of notches, a track is fixedly arranged on one opposite side of the two mounting frames, a feeding chain is slidably arranged on the track, a plurality of push wheels are fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding chain, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the feeding chain, and connecting shafts are fixedly arranged on the connecting, the feeding chain is characterized in that a suspension arm is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft, two ends of the suspension arm are bent downwards and hinged with two sides of the supporting groove, a plurality of connecting plates on one feeding chain are fixedly provided with blanking motors, and the end part of an output shaft of each blanking motor is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding connecting shaft.
Furthermore, a plurality of notches are distributed at the periphery of the push disc in an equal radian manner, and the push wheels are matched with the notches.
Furthermore, a plurality of pulleys are rotatably arranged on the other side of the track and are in sliding fit with the track.
A use method of a mud separating device for saw mud sewage specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, adding saw sludge sewage into a sedimentation tank, enabling slurry in the saw sludge sewage to pass through a baffle plate and settle to the bottom of the sedimentation tank, enabling the slurry to downwards enter a first connecting pipe, starting a slurry conveying motor, driving a rotating rod to rotate by the slurry conveying motor, driving a slurry conveying blade to rotate, driving the slurry to ascend along a slurry discharge pipeline and enter a second connecting pipe, enabling the slurry to pass through the second connecting pipe and fall onto a movable plate, and enabling the slurry to slide between two extrusion belts along the movable plate;
starting an extrusion cylinder, driving a moving block to move by the extrusion cylinder, driving a mounting plate to move by a moving block through a pressure rod, enabling two extrusion belts to move oppositely and extrude slurry between the two extrusion belts, extruding the slurry into slurry blocks, extruding residual sewage in the slurry, starting an adjusting cylinder, driving the moving plate to rotate by the adjusting cylinder, enabling one end of the moving plate to be far away from a drainage mechanism, starting a rotating motor, driving the drainage mechanism to rotate by the rotating motor, enabling one end of the drainage mechanism close to a water outlet pipe port to incline downwards, enabling the residual sewage to flow onto an inclined plate from an outlet at one end of the mounting cylinder, and discharging the residual sewage through the water outlet pipe port;
and thirdly, driving a drainage mechanism to rotate through a rotating motor, enabling one end of the installation barrel, which is provided with the plugging ring plate, to be downward, enabling the slurry blocks between the two extrusion belts to fall into the uppermost bracket, starting a feeding motor, driving a pushing disc to rotate through the feeding motor, pushing the pushing disc to move, driving a feeding chain to rotate along a track, driving each suspension arm to rotate through the feeding chain through a connecting plate and a connecting shaft, driving each bracket to pass through the lower part of the drainage mechanism, sequentially loading the slurry blocks into each bracket, heating and drying the slurry blocks in the brackets through a heating plate, starting a blanking motor when the brackets rotate to the lowest part, driving the brackets to turn over through the blanking motor, enabling the dried slurry blocks to fall onto a belt conveyor, and discharging and collecting the slurry blocks through the belt conveyor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention adds the saw sludge sewage into a sedimentation tank, the slurry in the saw sludge sewage passes through a baffle plate and is precipitated to the bottom of the sedimentation tank and downwards enters a first connecting pipe, a sludge conveying motor is started, the sludge conveying motor drives a rotating rod to rotate and drives a sludge conveying blade to rotate, the sludge conveying blade drives the slurry to ascend along a sludge discharge pipeline and enter a second connecting pipe, the slurry passes through the second connecting pipe and falls onto a movable plate and slides between two extrusion belts along the movable plate, an extrusion cylinder is started, the extrusion cylinder drives a movable block to move, a movable block drives a mounting plate to move through a pressure rod, so that the two extrusion belts move oppositely and extrude the slurry between the two extrusion belts, the slurry is extruded into a slurry block, the residual sewage in the slurry is extruded, an adjusting cylinder is started, the adjusting cylinder drives the movable plate to rotate, and one end of the movable plate is far away from a drainage mechanism, the rotary motor is started, the rotary motor drives the drainage mechanism to rotate, one end of the drainage mechanism, which is close to the water outlet pipe opening, is inclined downwards, so that residual sewage flows onto the inclined plate from an outlet at one end of the mounting cylinder and is discharged through the water outlet pipe opening;
the rotary motor drives the drainage mechanism to rotate, so that one end of the installation barrel, which is provided with the plugging ring plate, is downward, slurry blocks between two extrusion belts fall into the uppermost bracket groove, the feeding motor is started, the feeding motor drives the pushing disc to rotate, the pushing disc pushes the pushing wheel to move and drives the feeding chain to rotate along the track, the feeding chain drives each suspension arm to rotate through the connecting plate and the connecting shaft and drives each bracket groove to pass below the drainage mechanism, so that the slurry blocks are sequentially loaded into each bracket groove, a plurality of slurry blocks can be simultaneously conveyed, heated and dried, and the working efficiency is high;
according to the invention, the slurry blocks in the bracket are heated and dried through the heating plate, when the bracket rotates to the lowest position, the bracket is driven to overturn through the blanking motor, so that the dried slurry blocks fall onto the belt conveyor and are discharged and collected through the belt conveyor.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mud separator for sawing mud sewage according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the drainage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an assembled top view of the mounting cartridge and rotating electrical machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the hot mud mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial block diagram of the hot mud mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the mounting bracket and a side structure thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sedimentation tank; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a first connecting pipe; 4. a sludge discharge pipeline; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a mud conveying blade; 7. a mud conveying motor; 8. a second connecting pipe; 9. a movable plate; 10. a housing; 11. a drainage mechanism; 12. a rotating electric machine; 13. a hot mud mechanism; 14. a water outlet pipe orifice; 15. a sloping plate; 16. an adjusting cylinder; 17. a belt conveyor; 18. mounting the cylinder; 19. plugging a ring plate; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a connecting rod; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a driving roller; 24. extruding the belt; 25. an extrusion cylinder; 26. a moving block; 27. a pressure lever; 28. a baffle plate; 29. a mounting frame; 30. a bracket; 31. a track; 32. a feeding chain; 33. a push wheel; 34. a connecting plate; 35. fixing the rod; 36. a first rotating shaft; 37. a second rotating shaft; 38. pushing the disc; 39. a blanking motor; 40. a feeding motor; 41. heating plates; 42. a pulley; 43. a suspension arm; 44. and (7) connecting the shafts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a mud separating device for saw mud sewage comprises a sedimentation tank 1, wherein a plurality of baffle plates 2 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sedimentation tank 1, a first connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, the first connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one end of a mud discharge pipeline 4, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mud discharge pipeline 4, mud conveying blades 6 are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 5, a mud conveying motor 7 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the mud discharge pipeline 4, the end part of an output shaft of the mud conveying motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 5, a second connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mud discharge pipeline 4, and the bottom of the second connecting pipe 8 is communicated with a shell 10;
a movable plate 9 is hinged to the top of the inner wall of one side of the shell 10, the movable plate 9 is positioned below the second connecting pipe 8, an adjusting cylinder 16 is hinged on the inner wall of one side of the shell 10, the end part of an output rod of the adjusting cylinder 16 is hinged with the movable plate 9, one side of the movable plate 9 is provided with a drainage mechanism 11, the drainage mechanism 11 is rotatably connected with the shell 10, the outer wall of one side of the shell 10 away from the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe opening 14, the inner wall of the other side of the shell 10 corresponding to the bottom of the water outlet pipe opening 14 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 15, the sloping plate 15 is positioned below one end of the drainage mechanism 11, the hot mud mechanism 13 is arranged below the drainage mechanism 11, a belt conveyor 17 is arranged below the hot mud mechanism 13, an opening is formed in the shell 10, and one end of the belt conveyor 17 penetrates through the opening and extends to the outer side of the shell 10;
the hot mud mechanism 13 comprises two mounting frames 29, the bottoms of the two mounting frames 29 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the shell 10, a plurality of fixing plates 20 are movably mounted between the two mounting frames 29, and a heating plate 41 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each fixing plate 20;
the drainage mechanism 11 comprises an installation barrel 18, two extrusion belts 24 are movably installed on the inner side of the installation barrel 18, the two extrusion belts 24 are symmetrically distributed up and down, mounting plates 22 are arranged on both sides of the extrusion belts 24, a plurality of transmission rollers 23 are rotatably installed between the two mounting plates 22, the plurality of transmission rollers 23 are connected through the extrusion belts 24, two fixing plates 20 are fixedly installed on the top and the bottom of the inner side of the installation barrel 18, the two fixing plates 20 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two mounting plates 22, two connecting rods 21 are hinged on the fixing plates 20, one ends, far away from the fixing plates 20, of the connecting rods 21 are hinged with the corresponding mounting plates 22, extrusion cylinders 25 are fixedly installed on the fixing plates 20, the end parts of output rods of the extrusion cylinders 25 are fixedly connected with a moving block 26, the moving block 26 is slidably connected with the fixing plates 20, and pressing rods, one end of the pressure lever 27 far away from the moving block 26 is hinged with the corresponding mounting plate 22.
Two baffles 28 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting cylinder 18, the baffles 28 are positioned on one sides of the two mounting plates 22 which are distributed up and down, and one sides of the baffles 28 are in sliding fit with one sides of the mounting plates 22.
One end of the mounting cylinder 18 far away from the water outlet pipe orifice 14 is fixedly connected with a blocking ring plate 19, and one ends of two extrusion belts 24 penetrate through an inner hole of the blocking ring plate 19 and extend to the outer side of the mounting cylinder 18.
The outer wall of one side of the shell 10 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 12, and the end part of an output shaft of the rotating motor 12 extends into the shell 10 and is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder 18.
Through dead lever 35 fixed connection between two mounting brackets 29, transversely be provided with first 36 of pivot and second 37 of pivot between two mounting brackets 29, one of them fixed mounting has feeding motor 40 on the mounting bracket 29, the output shaft tip of feeding motor 40 and the one end fixed connection of first 36 of pivot, the other end of first 36 of pivot rotates with another mounting bracket 29 to be connected, the both ends of second 37 of pivot rotate with two mounting brackets 29 respectively and are connected, connect through gear, chain drive between first 36 of pivot and the second 37 of pivot, fixed mounting has push tray 38 on the second 37 of pivot, has seted up a plurality of notch on the push tray 38, equal fixed mounting has track 31 on the relative one side of two mounting brackets 29, slidable mounting has feeding chain 32 on track 31, one side fixed mounting of feeding chain 32 has a plurality of pushing pulleys 33, fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting plate 34 on the feeding chain 32, the connecting plates 34 are fixedly provided with connecting shafts 44, the connecting shafts 44 are fixedly provided with suspension arms 43, two ends of each suspension arm 43 are bent downwards and hinged with two sides of each bracket 30, a plurality of connecting plates 34 on one feeding chain 32 are fixedly provided with blanking motors 39, and the end parts of output shafts of the blanking motors 39 are fixedly connected with one ends of the corresponding connecting shafts 44.
The plurality of notches are distributed at the peripheral edge of the push disc 38 in an equal radian, and the push wheel 33 is matched with the notches.
And a plurality of pulleys 42 are rotatably arranged on the other side of the track 31, and the pulleys 42 are in sliding fit with the track 31.
A use method of a mud separating device for saw mud sewage specifically comprises the following steps:
adding saw sludge sewage into a sedimentation tank 1, enabling slurry in the saw sludge sewage to pass through a baffle plate 2 and settle to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 and downwards enter a first connecting pipe 3, starting a sludge conveying motor 7, enabling the sludge conveying motor 7 to drive a rotating rod 5 to rotate and drive a sludge conveying blade 6 to rotate, enabling the sludge conveying blade 6 to drive the slurry to ascend along a sludge discharge pipeline 4 and enter a second connecting pipe 8, enabling the slurry to pass through the second connecting pipe 8 and fall onto a movable plate 9 and slide down between two extrusion belts 24 along the movable plate 9;
step two, starting the extrusion cylinder 25, driving the moving block 26 to move by the extrusion cylinder 25, driving the mounting plate 22 to move by the moving block 26 through the pressure lever 27, enabling the two extrusion belts 24 to move oppositely and extrude the slurry between the two extrusion belts 24, extruding the slurry into slurry blocks, extruding out the residual sewage in the slurry, starting the adjusting cylinder 16, driving the movable plate 9 to rotate by the adjusting cylinder 16, enabling one end of the movable plate 9 to be far away from the drainage mechanism 11, starting the rotating motor 12, driving the drainage mechanism 11 to rotate by the rotating motor 12, enabling one end of the drainage mechanism 11 close to the water outlet pipe opening 14 to incline downwards, enabling the residual sewage to flow onto the inclined plate 15 from an outlet at one end of the mounting cylinder 18, and discharging through the water outlet pipe opening 14;
thirdly, the water drainage mechanism 11 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 12, one end of the mounting barrel 18, which is provided with the plugging ring plate 19, faces downwards, slurry blocks between the two extrusion belts 24 fall into the uppermost bracket 30, the feeding motor 40 is started, the feeding motor 40 drives the pushing disc 38 to rotate, the pushing disc 38 pushes the pushing wheel 33 to move and drives the feeding chain 32 to rotate along the rail 31, the feeding chain 32 drives each suspension arm 43 to rotate through the connecting plate 34 and the connecting shaft 44 and drives each bracket 30 to pass below the water drainage mechanism 11, so that the slurry blocks are sequentially loaded into each bracket 30, the slurry blocks in the brackets 30 are heated and dried through the heating plate 41, when the bracket 30 rotates to the lowermost position, the blanking motor 39 is started, the blanking motor 39 drives the bracket 30 to overturn, the dried slurry blocks fall onto the belt conveyor 17, and are discharged and collected through the belt conveyor 17.
The invention adds the saw sludge sewage into a sedimentation tank 1, the slurry in the saw sludge sewage passes through a baffle plate 2 and is precipitated to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 and downwards enters a connecting pipe I3, a sludge conveying motor 7 is started, the sludge conveying motor 7 drives a rotating rod 5 to rotate and drives a sludge conveying blade 6 to rotate, the sludge conveying blade 6 drives the slurry to ascend along a sludge discharge pipeline 4 and enter a connecting pipe II 8, the slurry passes through the connecting pipe II 8 and falls onto a movable plate 9 and slides along the movable plate 9 to fall between two extrusion belts 24, an extrusion cylinder 25 is started, the extrusion cylinder 25 drives a movable block 26 to move, the movable block 26 drives a mounting plate 22 to move through a pressure rod 27, so that the two extrusion belts 24 move oppositely and extrude the slurry between the two extrusion belts 24 to extrude the slurry into slurry blocks, the residual sewage in the slurry is extruded, and an adjusting cylinder 16 is started, the adjusting cylinder 16 drives the movable plate 9 to rotate, one end of the movable plate 9 is far away from the drainage mechanism 11, the rotating motor 12 is started, the rotating motor 12 drives the drainage mechanism 11 to rotate, one end of the drainage mechanism 11, which is close to the water outlet pipe opening 14, is inclined downwards, so that residual sewage flows onto the inclined plate 15 from an outlet at one end of the mounting cylinder 18 and is discharged through the water outlet pipe opening 14, the mud separation device can extrude the precipitated mud, and therefore the residual sewage in the mud is discharged, the mud and the sewage are separated through two modes of precipitation and extrusion, and the separation effect is good;
the invention drives the drainage mechanism 11 to rotate through the rotating electrical machine 12, make the mounting cylinder 18 mount one end of the plugging annular plate 19 downward, the slurry block between two squeezing belts 24 drops into the bracket 30 of the top, start the feeding electrical machine 40, the feeding electrical machine 40 drives the pushing disc 38 to rotate, the pushing disc 38 pushes the pushing wheel 33 to move, and drive the feeding chain 32 to rotate along the orbit 31, the feeding chain 32 drives each davit 43 to rotate through the joint bar 34, link shaft 44, and drive each bracket 30 to pass the drainage mechanism 11 below, make the slurry block pack into each bracket 30 sequentially, the invention can transport and heat and dry to a plurality of slurry blocks at the same time, the working efficiency is high;
according to the invention, the heating plate 41 is used for heating and drying the slurry blocks in the bracket 30, when the bracket 30 rotates to the lowest position, the blanking motor 39 is used for driving the bracket 30 to overturn, so that the dried slurry blocks fall onto the belt conveyor 17, and are discharged and collected through the belt conveyor 17.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The mud separating device for the saw mud sewage is characterized by comprising a settling pond (1), wherein a plurality of baffle plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the settling pond (1), a first connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the settling pond (1), the first connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected with one end of a mud discharge pipeline (4), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mud discharge pipeline (4), mud conveying blades (6) are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (5), a mud conveying motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the mud discharge pipeline (4), the end part of an output shaft of the mud conveying motor (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (5), a second connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mud discharge pipeline (4), and the bottom of the second connecting pipe (8) is communicated with a shell (10);
a movable plate (9) is hinged to the top of the inner wall of one side of the shell (10), the movable plate (9) is located below the connecting pipe II (8), an adjusting cylinder (16) is hinged to the inner wall of one side of the shell (10), the end part of an output rod of the adjusting cylinder (16) is hinged to the movable plate (9), a drainage mechanism (11) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (9), the drainage mechanism (11) is rotatably connected with the shell (10), a water outlet pipe opening (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, away from the movable plate (9), of the shell (10), an inclined plate (15) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the bottom of the water outlet pipe opening (14), of the inner wall of the other side of the shell (10), an inclined plate (15) is located below one end of the drainage mechanism (11), a hot mud mechanism (13) is arranged below the drainage mechanism (11), and a belt conveyor (17), an opening is formed in the shell (10), and one end of the belt conveyor (17) penetrates through the opening and extends to the outer side of the shell (10);
the hot mud mechanism (13) comprises two mounting frames (29), the bottoms of the two mounting frames (29) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the shell (10), a plurality of fixing plates (20) are movably mounted between the two mounting frames (29), and heating plates (41) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the fixing plates (20);
drainage mechanism (11) is including installation section of thick bamboo (18), the inboard movable mounting of installation section of thick bamboo (18) has two extrusion belts (24), and two extrusion belts (24) are upper and lower symmetric distribution, the both sides of extrusion belt (24) all are provided with mounting panel (22), rotate between two mounting panels (22) and install a plurality of driving roller (23), and a plurality of driving roller (23) are connected through extrusion belt (24), the inboard top and the inboard bottom of installation section of thick bamboo (18) all fixed mounting have two fixed plates (20), two fixed plates (20) and two mounting panels (22) one-to-one, articulated on fixed plate (20) have two connecting rods (21), the one end that fixed plate (20) were kept away from in connecting rod (21) is articulated with corresponding mounting panel (22), fixed mounting has extrusion cylinder (25) on fixed plate (20), the end part of an output rod of the extrusion cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with a moving block (26), the moving block (26) is connected with the fixed plate (20) in a sliding mode, a pressing rod (27) is hinged to the moving block (26), and one end, far away from the moving block (26), of the pressing rod (27) is hinged to a corresponding mounting plate (22).
2. The mud separating device for saw mud sewage of claim 1, wherein two baffle plates (28) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting cylinder (18), the baffle plates (28) are positioned on one side of two mounting plates (22) which are distributed up and down, and one side of the baffle plates (28) is in sliding fit with one side of the mounting plates (22).
3. The mud separating device for saw mud sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the mounting cylinder (18) far away from the water outlet pipe orifice (14) is fixedly connected with a blocking ring plate (19), and one ends of two extrusion belts (24) penetrate through the inner hole of the blocking ring plate (19) and extend to the outer side of the mounting cylinder (18).
4. The mud separating device for saw mud sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating motor (12) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the housing (10), and an output shaft end part of the rotating motor (12) extends into the housing (10) and is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder (18).
5. The mud separating device for the saw mud and sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein two mounting frames (29) are fixedly connected through a fixing rod (35), a first rotating shaft (36) and a second rotating shaft (37) are transversely arranged between the two mounting frames (29), one of the mounting frames (29) is fixedly provided with a feeding motor (40), the end part of an output shaft of the feeding motor (40) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (36), the other end of the first rotating shaft (36) is rotatably connected with the other mounting frame (29), two ends of the second rotating shaft (37) are respectively rotatably connected with the two mounting frames (29), the first rotating shaft (36) and the second rotating shaft (37) are connected through a gear and a chain, the second rotating shaft (37) is fixedly provided with a push disc (38), and the push disc (38) is provided with a plurality of notches, the equal fixed mounting in one side of relative of two mounting brackets (29) has track (31), slidable mounting has pay-off chain (32) on track (31), one side fixed mounting of pay-off chain (32) has a plurality of push wheel (33), fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting plate (34) on pay-off chain (32), fixed mounting has connecting axle (44) on connecting plate (34), fixed mounting has davit (43) on connecting axle (44), davit (43) both ends bend downwards and articulate with the both sides of holding in the palm groove (30), one of them equal fixed mounting has unloading motor (39) on a plurality of connecting plate (34) on pay-off chain (32), the output shaft tip and corresponding connecting axle (44) one end fixed connection of unloading motor (39).
6. The mud separator for saw mud and sewage as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of said notches are distributed in an equal arc at the outer peripheral edge of the push disk (38), and said push wheel (33) is fitted with the notches.
7. A saw mud sewage mud separating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of pulleys (42) are rotatably mounted on the other side of the track (31), and the pulleys (42) are in sliding fit with the track (31).
8. Use of a device for separating sludge from saw mud according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises in particular the following steps:
adding saw mud sewage into a sedimentation tank (1), enabling slurry in the saw mud sewage to pass through a baffle plate (2) and settle to the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1) and downwards enter a first connecting pipe (3), starting a mud conveying motor (7), enabling the mud conveying motor (7) to drive a rotating rod (5) to rotate and drive a mud conveying blade (6) to rotate, enabling the mud conveying blade (6) to drive the slurry to ascend along a mud discharge pipeline (4) and enter a second connecting pipe (8), enabling the slurry to pass through the second connecting pipe (8) and fall onto a movable plate (9), and enabling the slurry to slide between two extrusion belts (24) along the movable plate (9);
step two, starting the extrusion cylinder (25), driving the moving block (26) to move by the extrusion cylinder (25), driving the mounting plate (22) to move by the moving block (26) through the pressure lever (27), so that the two extrusion belts (24) move oppositely and extrude the slurry between the two extrusion belts (24) to extrude the slurry into slurry blocks, extruding out residual sewage in the slurry, starting an adjusting cylinder (16), wherein the adjusting cylinder (16) drives a movable plate (9) to rotate, so that one end of the movable plate (9) is far away from a drainage mechanism (11), starting a rotary motor (12), and the rotary motor (12) drives the drainage mechanism (11) to rotate, so that one end of the drainage mechanism (11) close to a water outlet pipe orifice (14) is inclined downwards, and the residual sewage flows onto an inclined plate (15) from an outlet at one end of an installation cylinder (18) and is discharged through the water outlet pipe orifice (14);
thirdly, a drainage mechanism (11) is driven to rotate through a rotating motor (12), one end of a mounting barrel (18) provided with a plugging ring plate (19) is downward, slurry blocks between two extrusion belts (24) fall into the uppermost bracket (30), a feeding motor (40) is started, the feeding motor (40) drives a push disc (38) to rotate, the push disc (38) pushes a push wheel (33) to move and drives a feeding chain (32) to rotate along a track (31), the feeding chain (32) drives each suspension arm (43) to rotate through a connecting plate (34) and a connecting shaft (44) and drives each bracket (30) to pass below the drainage mechanism (11), so that the slurry blocks are sequentially loaded into each bracket (30), the slurry blocks in the brackets (30) are heated and dried through a heating plate (41), and when the brackets (30) rotate to the lowest position, a blanking motor (39) is started, the blanking motor (39) drives the bracket (30) to turn over, so that dried slurry blocks fall onto the belt conveyor (17) and are discharged and collected through the belt conveyor (17).
CN202110133516.3A 2021-02-01 2021-02-01 Mud separation device for saw mud sewage and use method thereof Withdrawn CN112919768A (en)

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