CN112917262B - Inner ring fine polishing device for bearing machining and polishing method thereof - Google Patents

Inner ring fine polishing device for bearing machining and polishing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112917262B
CN112917262B CN202110263423.2A CN202110263423A CN112917262B CN 112917262 B CN112917262 B CN 112917262B CN 202110263423 A CN202110263423 A CN 202110263423A CN 112917262 B CN112917262 B CN 112917262B
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Prior art keywords
bearing
fixedly connected
inner ring
rod
polishing
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CN112917262A (en
Inventor
罗庆
周建亮
宁小英
王浙东
周兆忠
赵天晨
冯凯萍
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Zhejiang Huanyu Bearing Co ltd
Quzhou University
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Zhejiang Huanyu Bearing Co ltd
Quzhou University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/06Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces internally
    • B24B5/08Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces internally involving a vertical tool spindle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an inner ring fine polishing device for bearing machining and a polishing method thereof. The invention relates to the technical field of bearing polishing. The device is composed of a clamping mechanism and a polishing mechanism. The grinding device solves the problems that the prior grinding device for the inner ring of the partial bearing can not grind the inner ring of the bearing efficiently, the partial device can not effectively position and clamp the axle center of the bearing and the axle center of the grinding motor accurately, and the partial device can not effectively clean dust in the grinding process. Make T type piece slide in the activity inslot portion through rotating the screw rod, adjust on the T type piece fixed connection's arc magnet and adsorb the side at the bearing inner race, advance to inject the bearing inner race, realize that high efficiency carries out the essence to polish to the bearing inner race, two nut piece synchronous relative movement that drive surface threaded connection through rotatory dwang press from both sides tight fixedly to the bearing outer race, ensure that the rotation end of bearing after the centre gripping and motor can remain on same axis all the time, promote the precision of bearing polishing in-process.

Description

Inner ring fine polishing device for bearing machining and polishing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bearing polishing, in particular to an inner ring fine polishing device for bearing processing and a polishing method thereof.
Background
The bearing is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment, the main function of the bearing is to support a mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient in the movement process of the mechanical rotating body and ensure the rotation precision of the mechanical rotating body, the bearing is supported in terms of the function, namely the bearing is used for bearing the shaft literally, but the bearing is only a part of the function, the support is capable of bearing radial load substantially, and the bearing can also be understood as being used for fixing the shaft, and the bearing needs to finish grinding of an inner ring in the production and processing process to improve the precision of the size of the bearing;
the prior patent (publication number: CN110253353A) discloses an inner ring polishing device for bearing manufacturing, which relates to the field of bearing manufacturing and aims to solve the problem that when the existing bearing inner ring is machined, the bearing inner ring is usually not firmly fixed, so that the polishing of the bearing inner ring is influenced. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved in the process of realizing the scheme: 1. the device clamps the inner ring of the bearing through the two fixing clamping blocks and then polishes the inner ring, so that the position of the fixing clamping block on the surface of the inner ring of the bearing cannot be effectively polished, the clamping position needs to be replaced for many times, the use is inconvenient, and the polishing efficiency is low; 2. the device needs to respectively pull two pulling plates to tightly clamp and fix the bearing in the process of clamping the bearing, the positions of the pulling plates at two sides cannot be accurately controlled in the clamping process, the bearing is easily clamped to deviate from the axis position of a rotating motor, the grinding size of the bearing generates errors, and the grinding quality is reduced; 3. the device is at the dust that produces when unable effectual clearance of bearing in-process is polished, causes certain harm to operating personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an inner ring fine polishing device for bearing processing and a polishing method thereof, which solve the problems that the prior partial bearing inner ring polishing device cannot polish the bearing inner ring efficiently, the prior partial bearing inner ring polishing device cannot accurately position and clamp the bearing axis and the axis of a polishing motor, and the prior partial bearing inner ring polishing device cannot effectively clean dust in the polishing process.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the inner ring fine polishing device for bearing machining comprises a base, wherein supporting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting block;
the top of the base is provided with an adjusting groove, a cushion block is connected inside the adjusting groove in a sliding mode, the top of the cushion block is fixedly connected with a motor, a rotating end of the motor is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the surface of the supporting rod is movably connected with a polishing mechanism;
the right side fixedly connected with dust catcher of base, the one end fixedly connected with hose of dust catcher, the one end of hose articulates there is the dust absorption head.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting blocks, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the mounting plate, a rotating rod is transversely and movably connected to the middle of the rectangular groove, nut blocks are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, two sides of each nut block are respectively and movably connected with the side wall of the adjacent rectangular groove, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the front end of each nut block;
the movable groove has been seted up to the middle part symmetry of mounting panel, the inside sliding connection of movable groove has T type piece, two the equal fixedly connected with arc magnet of the relative one end of T type piece, two the equal swing joint in the back of the body one end of T type piece back of the body has the screw rod, the one end of screw rod runs through movable groove threaded connection on the mounting panel.
Preferably, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the rectangular groove, and two sides of the nut block are connected with the sliding grooves on the same side in a sliding mode;
the rotating rod is a bidirectional threaded rod, the left end of the rotating rod penetrates through the rectangular groove and is fixedly connected with the knob, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with the movable bearing, and the outer ring on one side of the movable bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjacent rectangular groove;
and the rotating end of the motor and the center of the rectangular groove are on the same axis.
Preferably, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating bearing, and an outer ring on one side of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected with the side wall of the adjacent T-shaped block.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a moving groove, the moving groove is formed in one end, far away from the motor, of the support rod, moving blocks are symmetrically and movably connected to two sides of the moving groove, compression springs are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two moving blocks, and a first connecting rod is hinged to the end, opposite to the moving blocks, of each moving block;
the top fixedly connected with of bracing piece articulates the piece, the bilateral symmetry of articulated piece articulates there is No. two connecting rods, it has the arc board of polishing to articulate between a connecting rod and No. two connecting rods, the lateral wall swing joint of arc board of polishing has abrasive paper.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the middle of the moving block are vertically and symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, and the side wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with clamping heads matched with the clamping grooves.
Further preferably, both sides of the cushion block are in threaded connection with locking threaded rods matched with the adjusting grooves.
The use method of the inner ring fine grinding device for bearing machining comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the bearing to be polished is placed between the two clamping blocks, then the rotating rod is rotated, the two nut blocks which are symmetrically in threaded connection on the surface of the rotating rod move relatively, at the moment, the two clamping blocks which are fixedly connected to the two nut blocks synchronously move relatively to clamp and fix the outer ring of the bearing, and the bearing is effectively guaranteed to be clamped in the center of the rectangular groove.
S2, then rotating the screw rod, enabling the T-shaped block with the movable connection to slide in the movable groove in the rotating process of the screw rod, enabling the arc magnet fixedly connected to the T-shaped block to move to the position of the side wall of the bearing inner ring along with the movement of the arc magnet, enabling the arc magnet to be adsorbed on the side wall of the bearing inner ring, limiting the rotation of the bearing inner ring, and realizing the rapid and efficient fine polishing of the bearing inner ring because the arc magnet does not contact with the arc surface of the bearing inner ring in the clamping process.
And S3, rotating and loosening the locking threaded rods on the two sides of the cushion block to enable the cushion block to slide in the adjusting groove, moving the motor and the support rod on the top of the cushion block to the position of the inner ring of the bearing, and moving one end of the support rod to be inserted into the inner ring of the bearing.
S4, then press two movable blocks and move, can drive a articulated connecting rod to slide at the lateral wall of bracing piece along with the removal of movable block, make the distance of a connecting rod and No. two connecting rod back of the body one end that carries on the back change, the relative articulated arc of one end of a connecting rod and No. two connecting rods this moment is polished the board and can be adjusted, control the distance between arc and polish board and the bracing piece, the realization is polished the internal diameter of different bearings, loosen the movable block after the arc is polished the board and has been adjusted suitable position, fixed connection' S compression spring between two movable blocks resumes deformation and supports the dop of pressing the joint on two movable blocks inside the draw-in groove that corresponds this moment, inject the movable block position.
S5, finally, the motor is started, the motor rotates to drive the supporting rod fixedly connected to the supporting rod to rotate, the arc polishing plate on the supporting rod polishes the inner ring of the bearing, dust generated by polishing is sucked into the dust collector through the dust collection head in the polishing process, and harm of the dust to workers is reduced.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an inner ring fine polishing device for bearing processing and a polishing method thereof, and the inner ring fine polishing device has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the device uses through the cooperation of parts such as clamp splice, T type piece and arc magnet, at first fixes the bearing through two clamp splice centre grippings, rotates the screw rod again and makes T type piece slide in the movable groove inside, adjusts T type piece and goes up fixed connection's arc magnet position, makes arc magnet adsorb the side at the bearing inner race, advance to inject the bearing inner race, because the arc surface that can not contact the bearing inner race in the clamping process realizes that high efficiency carries out the essence to the bearing inner race and polishes.
(2) The device uses through the cooperation of parts such as rectangular channel, dwang and nut piece, makes two nut piece synchronous relative movement that rotatory dwang drove surface threaded connection press from both sides tight fixedly to the bearing inner race, ensures that the bearing after the centre gripping can remain on same axis with the rotation end of motor all the time, promotes the precision of bearing the in-process of polishing, promotes the quality of polishing.
(3) The device uses through the cooperation of parts such as dust catcher, hose and dust absorption head, makes the dust that the bearing produced at the in-process of polishing pass through the inside that the dust absorption head inhales the dust catcher, promotes the operational environment of polishing, reduces the harm of dust to staff, and is convenient for carry out centralized processing to the dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the base and mounting plate position of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at location A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional top view of the position of the spacer and the support bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at location B of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the support bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a base; 2, supporting a block; 3, a clamping mechanism; 301 mounting a plate; a 302 rectangular slot; 303 rotating the rod; 304 nut blocks; 305 a clamping block; 306 a movable slot; 307T-shaped blocks; 308 arc-shaped magnets; 309 a screw rod; 4, adjusting the groove; 5, cushion blocks; 6, a motor; 7 supporting rods; 8, a polishing mechanism; 801 moving groove; an 802 movement block; 803 a compression spring; a connecting rod number 804; 805 a hinged block; 806 a second connecting rod; 807 arc-shaped polishing plate; 808 sandpaper; 9, a dust collector; 10 a hose; 11 a cleaning head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bearing processing is with smart grinding device of inner circle, includes base 1, its characterized in that: the top symmetry fixedly connected with supporting shoe 2 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with fixture 3 of supporting shoe 2.
Adjustment tank 4 has been seted up at base 1's top, and the inside sliding connection of adjustment tank 4 has cushion 5, and the top fixedly connected with motor 6 of cushion 5, motor 6's rotation end fixedly connected with bracing piece 7, and the surperficial swing joint of bracing piece 7 has grinding machanism 8. It should be noted that the top of the cushion block 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve, one end of the supporting rod 7 close to the motor 6 is movably connected inside the supporting sleeve, the supporting rod 7 is supported by the supporting sleeve, and the stability of the supporting rod 7 in the rotating process is improved.
The right side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collector 9, one end of the dust collector 9 is fixedly connected with a hose 10, and one end of the hose 10 is hinged with a dust collection head 11. It should be noted that the middle part of the hose 10 is movably connected with a cutting sleeve, one side of the cutting sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 301, so that the position of the hose 10 is convenient to limit, and meanwhile, the hose 10 can be taken down from the cutting sleeve to absorb and clean dust and dust at different positions of the device.
According to the invention, the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a mounting plate 301, the mounting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting blocks 2, a rectangular groove 302 is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 301, a rotating rod 303 is transversely and movably connected to the middle of the rectangular groove 302, nut blocks 304 are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 303, two sides of each nut block 304 are respectively and movably connected with the side wall of the adjacent rectangular groove 302, a clamping block 305 is fixedly connected to the front end of each nut block 304, a movable groove 306 is symmetrically formed in the middle of the mounting plate 301, a T-shaped block 307 is slidably connected to the inside of each movable groove 306, an arc-shaped magnet 308 is fixedly connected to each end, opposite to each other, of the two T-shaped blocks 307, a screw 309 is movably connected to each end, and one end of the screw 309 penetrates through the movable groove 306 and is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 301.
In the invention, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of a rectangular groove 302, two sides of a nut block 304 are respectively connected with the sliding grooves on the same side in a sliding mode, a rotating rod 303 is arranged to be a bidirectional threaded rod, the left end of the rotating rod 303 penetrates through the rectangular groove 302 and is fixedly connected with a knob, a movable bearing is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the rotating rod 303, the outer ring of one side of the movable bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjacent rectangular groove 302, and the rotating end of a motor 6 and the center of the rectangular groove 302 are on the same axis. It should be noted that the two clamping blocks 305 move synchronously and relatively along with the rotation of the rotating rod 303, so that the bearing is clamped at the center of the rectangular groove 302, and the rotating end of the motor 6 enables the fixedly connected support rod 7 and the bearing to rotate and polish on the same axis, thereby improving the polishing precision.
In the invention, the other end of the screw 309 is fixedly sleeved with a rotary bearing, and the outer ring of one side of the rotary bearing is fixedly connected with the side wall of the adjacent T-shaped block 307. It should be noted that, by rotating the bearing, the T-shaped block 307 can move along with the screw 309 during the process of rotating the screw 309, and the position of the arc-shaped magnet 308 fixedly connected to the T-shaped block 307 on the side wall of the bearing is adjusted, so that the arc-shaped magnet 308 is attracted to the side wall of the inner ring of the bearing, and the rotation of the inner ring of the bearing is limited.
According to the invention, the polishing mechanism 8 comprises a moving groove 801, the moving groove 801 is formed in one end, far away from the motor 6, of the support rod 7, moving blocks 802 are symmetrically and movably connected to two sides of the moving groove 801, compression springs 803 are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two moving blocks 802, a first connecting rod 804 is hinged to the opposite ends of the two moving blocks 802, a hinge block 805 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 7, a second connecting rod 806 is symmetrically hinged to two sides of the hinge block 805, an arc-shaped polishing plate 807 is hinged between the first connecting rod 804 and the second connecting rod 806, and sand paper 808 is movably connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped polishing plate 807. It should be noted that sandpaper 808 may be fixed by a double-sided adhesive tape, which facilitates replacement.
In the invention, the two sides of the inner wall of the middle part of the moving groove 801 are vertically and symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, and the side wall of the moving block 802 is fixedly connected with clamping heads matched with the clamping grooves. It should be noted that the moving block 802 is limited by the matching clamping of the clamping groove and the clamping head, so that the stability of the first connecting rod 804 hinged to the moving block 802 in the polishing process is ensured, and the arc-shaped polishing plate 807 can stably rotate and polish the inner ring of the bearing.
In the invention, two sides of the cushion block 5 are both in threaded connection with locking threaded rods matched with the adjusting grooves 4. The position of the spacer 5 can be adjusted by loosening the locking screw so that the spacer can slide inside the adjustment groove 4.
The use method of the inner ring fine grinding device for bearing machining comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing the bearing to be ground between the two clamping blocks 305, then rotating the rotating rod 303 to enable the two nut blocks 304 which are symmetrically in threaded connection on the surface of the rotating rod 303 to move relatively, and at the moment, the two clamping blocks 305 fixedly connected to the two nut blocks 304 synchronously move relatively to clamp and fix the outer ring of the bearing, thereby effectively ensuring that the bearing is clamped at the center of the rectangular groove 302.
S2, then rotating the screw 309 to enable the screw 309 to slide in the movable groove 306 with the movably connected T-shaped block 307 in the rotating process, enabling the arc magnet 308 fixedly connected to the T-shaped block 307 to move to the position of the side wall of the bearing inner ring along with the movement of the arc magnet 308, enabling the arc magnet 308 to be adsorbed on the side wall of the bearing inner ring to limit the rotation of the bearing inner ring, and realizing the rapid and efficient fine grinding of the bearing inner ring because the arc magnet does not contact with the arc surface of the bearing inner ring in the clamping process.
And S3, rotating and loosening the locking threaded rods on the two sides of the cushion block 5 to enable the cushion block 5 to slide in the adjusting groove 4, moving the motor 6 and the support rod 7 on the top of the cushion block 5 to the position of the bearing inner ring, and moving one end of the support rod 7 and inserting the support rod into the bearing inner ring.
S4, then press two moving blocks 802 and move, the moving block 802 moves to drive the first hinged connecting rod 804 to slide on the side wall of the supporting rod 7, so that the distance between the first connecting rod 804 and the second connecting rod 806 is changed, at this time, the first connecting rod 804 and the second connecting rod 806 can be adjusted by the arc polishing plate 807 which is hinged with the opposite end, the distance between the arc polishing plate 807 and the supporting rod 7 is controlled, polishing of the inner diameters of different bearings is realized, the moving blocks 802 are loosened after the arc polishing plate 807 is adjusted to a proper position, at this time, the compression springs 803 fixedly connected between the two moving blocks 802 recover to deform to press the chucks on the two moving blocks 802 into corresponding clamping grooves, and the position of the moving blocks 802 is limited.
S5, finally, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 rotates to drive the fixedly connected supporting rod 7 to rotate, the bearing inner ring is polished by the arc polishing plate 807 on the supporting rod 7, dust generated by polishing is sucked into the dust collector 9 through the hose 10 through the dust collection head 11 in the polishing process, and harm of the dust to workers is reduced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a bearing processing is with smart grinding device of inner circle, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting blocks (2), and the top of each supporting block (2) is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism (3);
the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), the mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting blocks (2), a rectangular groove (302) is formed in the middle of the mounting plate (301), a rotating rod (303) is transversely and movably connected to the middle of the rectangular groove (302), nut blocks (304) are symmetrically in threaded connection with the surface of the rotating rod (303), two sides of each nut block (304) are respectively and movably connected with the side wall of the adjacent rectangular groove (302), and a clamping block (305) is fixedly connected to the front end of each nut block (304);
the middle of the mounting plate (301) is symmetrically provided with movable grooves (306), T-shaped blocks (307) are slidably connected inside the movable grooves (306), arc-shaped magnets (308) are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two T-shaped blocks (307), screw rods (309) are movably connected to opposite ends of the two T-shaped blocks (307), and one end of each screw rod (309) penetrates through the movable groove (306) and is in threaded connection with the mounting plate (301);
sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the rectangular groove (302), and the two sides of the nut block (304) are respectively in sliding connection with the sliding grooves on the same side;
the rotating rod (303) is a bidirectional threaded rod, the left end of the rotating rod (303) penetrates through the rectangular groove (302) and is fixedly connected with a knob, the right end of the rotating rod (303) is fixedly sleeved with a movable bearing, and the outer ring of one side of the movable bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjacent rectangular groove (302);
the other end of the screw rod (309) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating bearing, and an outer ring on one side of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected with the side wall of the adjacent T-shaped block (307);
an adjusting groove (4) is formed in the top of the base (1), a cushion block (5) is connected to the inside of the adjusting groove (4) in a sliding mode, a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the cushion block (5), a supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the motor (6), and a polishing mechanism (8) is movably connected to the surface of the supporting rod (7);
the rotating end of the motor (6) and the center of the rectangular groove (302) are on the same axis;
the right side fixedly connected with dust catcher (9) of base (1), the one end fixedly connected with hose (10) of dust catcher (9), the one end of hose (10) articulates there is dust absorption head (11).
2. The inner ring fine grinding device for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing mechanism (8) comprises a moving groove (801), the moving groove (801) is formed in one end, far away from the motor (6), of the support rod (7), moving blocks (802) are symmetrically and movably connected to two sides of the moving groove (801), compression springs (803) are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two moving blocks (802), and first connecting rods (804) are hinged to opposite ends of the two moving blocks (802);
the top fixedly connected with of bracing piece (7) articulates piece (805), the bilateral symmetry of articulated piece (805) articulates there is No. two connecting rods (806), it has arc board of polishing (807) to articulate between a connecting rod (804) and No. two connecting rods (806), the lateral wall swing joint of arc board of polishing (807) has abrasive paper (808).
3. The inner ring fine grinding device for bearing machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: clamping grooves are vertically and symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner wall of the middle of the moving block (801), and clamping heads matched with the clamping grooves are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block (802).
4. The inner ring fine grinding device for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the two sides of the cushion block (5) are in threaded connection with locking threaded rods matched with the adjusting grooves (4).
5. The use method of the inner ring fine grinding device for bearing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing the bearing to be polished between two clamping blocks (305), then rotating the rotating rod (303) to enable two nut blocks (304) which are symmetrically in threaded connection on the surface of the rotating rod (303) to move relatively, and at the moment, two clamping blocks (305) fixedly connected to the two nut blocks (304) synchronously move relatively to clamp and fix the outer ring of the bearing, so that the bearing is effectively ensured to be clamped at the center of the rectangular groove (302);
s2, then rotating the screw rod (309) to enable the screw rod (309) to slide in the movable groove (306) with the T-shaped block (307) in movable connection in the rotating process, enabling the arc magnet (308) fixedly connected to the T-shaped block (307) to move to the position of the side wall of the bearing inner ring along with the movement, enabling the arc magnet (308) to be adsorbed on the side wall of the bearing inner ring to limit the rotation of the bearing inner ring, and realizing the rapid and efficient fine grinding of the bearing inner ring because the screw rod (309) does not contact with the arc surface of the bearing inner ring in the clamping process;
s3, rotating and loosening the locking threaded rods on the two sides of the cushion block (5) to enable the cushion block (5) to slide in the adjusting groove (4), moving the motor (6) and the support rod (7) on the top of the cushion block (5) to the position of the inner ring of the bearing, and moving one end of the support rod (7) and inserting the support rod into the inner ring of the bearing;
s4, then the two moving blocks (802) are pressed and move, the first hinged connecting rod (804) can be driven to slide on the side wall of the supporting rod (7) along with the movement of the moving blocks (802), so that the distance between the first end of the first connecting rod (804) and the second end of the second connecting rod (806) opposite to each other is changed, the arc-shaped polishing plate (807) hinged to one end, opposite to the first connecting rod (804) and the second connecting rod (806), can be adjusted, the distance between the arc-shaped polishing plate (807) and the supporting rod (7) is controlled, the inner diameters of different bearings are polished, when the arc-shaped polishing plate (807) is adjusted to a proper position, the moving blocks (802) are loosened, at the moment, compression springs (803) fixedly connected between the two moving blocks (802) restore to deform to enable chucks on the two moving blocks (802) to be abutted to the corresponding clamping grooves, and the positions of the moving blocks (802) are limited;
s5, finally, starting the motor (6), enabling the motor (6) to rotate to drive the fixedly connected supporting rod (7) to rotate, enabling the arc-shaped polishing plate (807) on the supporting rod (7) to polish the inner ring of the bearing, and reducing the harm of dust to workers by sucking dust generated by polishing into the dust collector (9) through the hose (10) through the dust suction head (11) in the polishing process.
CN202110263423.2A 2021-03-11 2021-03-11 Inner ring fine polishing device for bearing machining and polishing method thereof Active CN112917262B (en)

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CN113601288B (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-09-27 邳州众鑫机械有限公司 Bearing polishing machine tool and polishing method
CN114833649B (en) * 2022-04-20 2023-04-14 南通英伦家纺有限公司 Bearing inner race equipment of polishing for spinning machine
CN114770255A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-22 宿州郑升轴承有限公司 Bearing surface treatment equipment and method thereof
CN115464524A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-13 黄孝平 Bearing ring grinding device with dust collection mechanism

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CN208427982U (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-01-25 山东众冶集团有限公司 Clamping device is used in a kind of gear-driven pipe fitting processing
CN110640560A (en) * 2018-06-27 2020-01-03 殷文 Rotatable long shaft grinding machine convenient to operate
CN211615073U (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-10-02 瓦房店恒煜轴承制造有限公司 Bearing processing is with vertical internal grinding machine
CN111136520A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-12 宁波金鼎紧固件有限公司 Polishing device for machining inner ring of fastener

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