CN112916222A - Water outlet device - Google Patents

Water outlet device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112916222A
CN112916222A CN202110364978.6A CN202110364978A CN112916222A CN 112916222 A CN112916222 A CN 112916222A CN 202110364978 A CN202110364978 A CN 202110364978A CN 112916222 A CN112916222 A CN 112916222A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water outlet
water
gas
liquid mixing
ribs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110364978.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林孝发
林孝山
王明南
陈志伟
邓飞明
邓小清
刘启乔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110364978.6A priority Critical patent/CN112916222A/en
Publication of CN112916222A publication Critical patent/CN112916222A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid

Abstract

The invention discloses a water outlet device, which comprises a body and a water outlet surface cover, wherein a gas-liquid mixing cavity, a plurality of water through holes with outlets arranged on the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing cavity and a plurality of vent grooves positioned on the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing cavity are arranged in the body; the water outlet cover is provided with a soft rubber water outlet part which is covered on the body and is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the gas-liquid mixing cavity is communicated with each water outlet hole. The water outlet device provided by the invention can suck air as much as possible under the condition that the size of the gas-liquid mixing cavity is larger, and the air can be mixed with water flow to form bubble water, so that the impact force of the water flow on the soft rubber water outlet part on the water outlet surface cover is reduced, and the soft rubber water outlet part is prevented from being deformed to a larger extent.

Description

Water outlet device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water outlet devices, in particular to a water outlet device.
Background
In order to form fine, soft and hemp splash, the existing water outlet device adopts a water outlet cover with a water outlet hole made of soft rubber, stainless steel or plastic and a tiny aperture, but because the aperture of the water outlet hole is small, after the water outlet device is used for a period of time, the situation that dirt blocks the water outlet hole is easy to occur, and the water outlet cover needs to be cleaned at the moment. The water outlet cover made of soft rubber has unique advantages in cleaning compared with water outlet covers made of stainless steel, plastic and the like, and dirt in the water outlet hole can be removed by kneading the water outlet cover without complicated steps. Therefore, the water outlet cover made of the soft rubber is more convenient to use, but also has the characteristic that the soft rubber water outlet cover is small in aperture of the water outlet hole, and water flow can form large pressure at the water inlet end of the soft rubber water outlet cover, so that the soft rubber water outlet cover deforms when in use, the deformation can cause the water outlet angle of the splash to change in an unexpected way, and the splash can be easily splashed to a user or other places.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks and problems in the related art, and provides a water outlet device, which can weaken the impact force of water flow by mixing a large amount of gas into a gas-liquid mixing chamber, and reduce the impact force of the water flow on a water outlet cover, thereby reducing the deformation degree of the water outlet cover.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the first technical scheme is as follows: a water outlet device comprising: the gas-liquid mixing device comprises a body, a gas-liquid mixing chamber, a plurality of water through holes and a plurality of vent grooves, wherein the outlets of the water through holes are formed in the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing chamber; the water outlet surface cover is provided with a soft rubber water outlet part which is covered on the body and is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes; the vent grooves are communicated with the outside of the body, and the outlets of the water passing holes are arranged in the corresponding vent grooves; the gas-liquid mixing cavity is communicated with the water outlet holes.
The second technical scheme based on the first technical scheme is as follows: each vent groove is internally provided with at least one outlet of the water through hole; in the vent groove provided with more than two outlets of the water through holes, the outlets of the two water through holes are distributed along the extending direction of the vent groove.
A third technical solution based on the second technical solution: the body is provided with an air inlet channel; the vent slot is used for air intake from the outside of the body through the air intake channel; the air inlet passage comprises a first section extending along the axial direction of the body and a second section extending along the radial direction of the body; one end of the first section is communicated with the vent groove, and the other end of the first section is communicated with the second section; one end of the second section is communicated with the first section, and the other end of the second section is communicated with the atmosphere.
A fourth technical solution based on the third technical solution: and the channel wall of the second section of the air inlet channel is provided with an overflow groove with an opening which is upward along the axial direction of the body.
A fifth technical means based on any one of the first to fourth technical means: the body comprises a jet flow piece and a rectifying piece which are fixedly connected with each other; the jet piece is provided with the water through hole and the vent groove; the rectifying piece and the jet flow piece are matched to form the gas-liquid mixing cavity, and a rectifying plate is arranged below the jet flow piece; the rectifying plate is provided with a plurality of rectifying water passing holes for communicating the gas-liquid mixing cavity and the water outlet hole, and a plurality of bulges extending towards the gas-liquid mixing cavity; the surface of the free end of the projection is at least partially spherical; the water outlet surface cover is fixedly connected with the rectifying piece.
A sixth technical solution based on the fifth technical solution: the rectifying plate comprises a plurality of annular first ribs which are concentrically arranged and a plurality of second ribs which extend along the radial direction of the first ribs and are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first ribs; the through holes between the first ribs and the second ribs form the rectification water passing holes; at least part of the bulges are arranged on the second ribs and are positioned at the intersection points of the first ribs and the second ribs.
A seventh technical solution based on the sixth technical solution: the surface of the second rib facing the gas-liquid mixing cavity is partially recessed between two adjacent first ribs to form a groove, and the groove bottom of the groove is lower than the surface of the first rib facing the gas-liquid mixing cavity.
An eighth technical solution based on the fifth technical solution: the device also comprises a current limiting piece and a current limiting rubber ring; the flow limiting piece is arranged on the jet flow piece and is matched with the jet flow piece to form a first water passing cavity communicated with the water passing hole, and an annular through groove is formed in one surface of the flow limiting piece, which is far away from the jet flow piece; the bottom of the annular through groove is provided with a flow-limiting water passing hole communicated with the first water passing cavity; the flow-limiting rubber ring is arranged in the annular through groove, a water passing gap is formed between the flow-limiting rubber ring and the groove wall on one side of the annular through groove, and the flow-limiting rubber ring is suitable for being deformed or restored to be deformed under the action of water pressure so as to change the water passing area of the water passing gap.
A ninth technical solution based on the eighth technical solution: also includes a filter element; the filtering piece is arranged on the jet flow piece, is positioned above the flow limiting piece, is matched with the flow limiting piece to form a second water passing cavity communicated with the flow limiting water passing hole, and is provided with a plurality of filtering holes communicated with the second water passing cavity and used for filtering water.
A tenth technical solution based on the first technical solution: the bottom surface of the soft rubber water outlet part is provided with a plurality of abdicating grooves.
An eleventh technical solution based on the first technical solution: the water outlet surface cover also comprises a connecting frame; the soft rubber water outlet part is fixedly connected with the connecting frame; the connecting frame is covered on the body.
A twelfth technical solution based on the first technical solution: the aperture range of the water outlet hole on the soft rubber water outlet part is 0.3mm to 1.5 mm.
A thirteenth technical solution based on the third technical solution: also includes a housing; the shell is sleeved outside the body along the axial direction; the outer wall of the body is provided with an air guide groove which extends along the axial direction and is communicated with two ends; the air guide groove is sleeved on the outer side of the body through the shell and matched with the shell to form an air guide channel, one end of the air guide channel is communicated with the second section of the air inlet channel, and the other end of the air guide channel is communicated with the atmosphere.
As can be seen from the above description of the present invention, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
the first technical proposal is that a gas-liquid mixing chamber is arranged in a body, a plurality of water passing holes and a plurality of vent grooves are simultaneously arranged, water flow enters the gas-liquid mixing chamber after passing through the water passing holes and loses pressure, the negative pressure formed by the water flow can lead the air outside the body to be sucked into the gas-liquid mixing chamber through the vent grooves and be fully mixed with the water flow to form bubble water, and the outlets of the water through holes are all arranged in the vent grooves, which can lead the air to reach the outlet positions of the water through holes along the vent grooves after entering the vent grooves, can ensure the sufficient mixing of air and water flow under the condition that the cross section area of the body is larger, the formed bubble water can lead the water flow to become soft, the impact force of the water flow impacting on the soft rubber water outlet part of the water outlet cover is reduced, thereby reducing the deformation degree of the soft rubber water outlet part and avoiding the outward sputtering of water flow caused by the deformation of the soft rubber water outlet part due to overlarge impact force; simultaneously, cross the water hole and the air channel sets up a plurality ofly, can play the effect of dispersion rivers when guaranteeing discharge, the air channel corresponds the air loss that can avoid getting into the gas-liquid mixing chamber with crossing the water hole mutually, improves the mixed degree of air and rivers, reduces the impact force degree of the bubble water of formation more effectively.
The second technical scheme all is provided with the export in more than one water hole in each air channel, and the air can be full whole cavity behind the entering gas-liquid mixing chamber, and the air channel can play the effect that the exit position department in water hole was crossed to the guide air reachs fast for rivers can with the air intensive mixing, this utilization ratio to the air that gets into the gas-liquid mixing chamber that can improve effectively, and then improve the mixed degree of rivers and air effectively.
The third technical scheme is that an air inlet channel is arranged on the body, and the air inlet channel is communicated with the outside of the body and a vent groove in the gas-liquid mixing cavity, so that the vent groove can intake air from the outside of the body; meanwhile, the air inlet channel is provided with a vertical first section and a horizontal second section, and because the water outlet device adopts the soft rubber water outlet part, the pressure in the air-liquid mixing cavity is higher, and the bent structure of the air inlet channel can prevent water flow from flowing back to the air inlet channel from the air-liquid mixing cavity.
According to the fourth technical scheme, the channel wall of the air inlet channel is also provided with an overflow groove with an upward opening, and the overflow groove can temporarily store water flow when the water flow flows back to the air inlet channel, so that the water flow is prevented from blocking the air inlet channel.
The body forms by efflux spare and fairing cooperation among the fifth technical scheme, the design of components of a whole that can function independently can make things convenient for the shaping and the assembly of each part of body, space formation gas-liquid mixing chamber between the two simultaneously still is provided with the cowling panel on the fairing, be provided with the arch on the cowling panel, can hit after rivers enter into the gas-liquid mixing chamber through crossing the water hole and hit on the cowling panel and contact the arch for the abundant burst of rivers strengthens gas-liquid mixture's effect, weakens the impact force of rivers simultaneously.
The sixth technical scheme limits the structure of the rectifying plate, the arrangement of the first ribs and the second ribs can form an effective rectifying structure while forming the second water outlet hole, and also can ensure that enough impact area is formed between water flow and the rectifying plate, and meanwhile, the water flow cannot be blocked; still inject the position that protruding set up simultaneously, rivers can touch at first and break up through the first time after assaulting on the arch, are broken up again on touching first rib and the second rib by dispersion back rivers orientation motion all around to improve the rectification effectively and slow down the effect that rivers assaulted.
The seventh technical scheme has injectd the second rib and has had the recess, and rivers are beaten at first on the arch, later beat on the higher surface of first rib and second rib height, hit at the tank bottom of recess at last, and after the many times of collapsibility, the atomizing degree of rivers is higher, can reduce the impact force of rivers effectively.
The eighth technical scheme still is provided with current-limiting piece and current-limiting rubber ring in water installation, the annular that the current-limiting rubber ring installed on the current-limiting piece leads to the groove in, and it crosses the water clearance to form with one side cell wall that the annular led to the groove, the current-limiting rubber ring receives hydraulic effect down can take place to warp, the throttle rubber ring can be flattened when water pressure is great, reduce the water passing area that crosses the water clearance, it enters into first water passing cavity to hinder rivers through the current-limiting piece, the current-limiting rubber ring can resume and warp when water pressure is less, the water passing area that crosses the water clearance resumes, make and have enough rivers to enter into first water passing cavity, thereby guarantee the stability of rivers flow.
The ninth technical scheme adds filtering piece on water outlet device, and filtering piece can filter through filtering the hole and filter great granule among the intaking, avoids the apopore jam on the flexible glue water outlet portion, can also slow down water impact simultaneously.
The tenth technical scheme is provided with the groove of stepping down on the flexible glue water outlet part, and the setting of the groove of stepping down makes the flexible glue water outlet part have sufficient deformability, and when the flexible glue water outlet part needs to be cleaned, dirt in the apopore can be cleared away in the mode of rubbing the flexible glue water outlet part.
The eleventh technical scheme has injectd that the water outlet cover still includes the link, and the flexible glue water outlet portion can pass through link and body rigid coupling, has strengthened the anti deformability of flexible glue water outlet portion itself, has also made things convenient for the assembly of water outlet cover.
The twelfth technical scheme limits the aperture range of the water outlet hole on the soft rubber water outlet part, the water outlet hole in the range can form fine and dense cotton and hemp water outlet, and meanwhile, the water outlet hole is smaller than the existing water outlet hole, and only in the scene of the water outlet hole with the size, the problem that the soft rubber water outlet part is deformed due to overlarge back pressure caused by the undersize aperture can be solved through various means.
The thirteenth technical scheme has add the shell on water installation, be equipped with the air guiding groove at the body outer wall simultaneously, the shell can be convenient for go out water installation's installation and use and protect its inner structure, because the shell sheltered from the air inlet on the body outer wall and radially admitted air, consequently set up the air guiding groove of axial extension, utilize the air guide passageway that air guiding groove and shell cooperation formed, send the air along axial direction to air inlet department, the air input of gas-liquid mixing chamber has been guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a water outlet device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water outlet cover in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fairing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fluidic member of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the fluidic piece of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an assembled view of the water outlet device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an axial cross-sectional view of the water outlet apparatus of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of the water outlet device provided by the invention when being assembled with a housing.
Description of the main reference numerals:
10. a filter member; 11. a filtration pore; 20. a flow restriction; 21. flow-limiting water through holes; 22. an annular through groove; 30. a fluidic member; 31. a first card slot; 311. a positioning column; 32. water passing holes; 33. an air inlet; 34. an overflow trough; 35. an air intake passage; 351. a first stage; 352. a second stage; 36. a vent channel; 37. an air guiding groove; 40. a fairing; 41. positioning a groove; 42. a first buckle; 43. a second buckle; 44. a first rib; 45. a second rib; 451. a groove; 46. a protrusion; 47. a rectification water passing hole; 50. a water outlet surface cover; 51. a water outlet hole; 52. a connecting frame; 521. a second card slot; 53. a soft glue water outlet part; 54. a yielding groove; 60. a housing; 61. a current limiting rubber ring; 71. a second water passing cavity; 72. a first water passing cavity; 73. a gas-liquid mixing chamber; 74. a water outlet cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are presently preferred embodiments of the invention and are not to be taken as an exclusion of other embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly limited, the terms "first", "second" or "third", etc. are used for distinguishing between different items and not for describing a particular sequence.
In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly limited, all directional or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are based on the directional or positional relationships indicated in the drawings and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the claims, the description and the drawings of the present application, unless otherwise expressly limited, the terms "fixedly connected" or "fixedly connected" should be interpreted broadly, that is, any connection between the two that does not have a relative rotational or translational relationship, that is, non-detachably fixed, integrally connected, and fixedly connected by other devices or elements.
In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present invention, the terms "including", "having" and their variants, if used, are intended to be inclusive and not limiting.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows an exploded view of a water outlet device provided by the present invention, which mainly comprises a filter element 10, a flow-limiting rubber ring 61, a flow-limiting element 20, a fluidic element 30, a rectifying element 40, a water outlet cover 50 and a housing 60.
The jet piece 30 and the rectifying piece 40 jointly form a body of the water outlet device, and a gas-liquid mixing cavity 73 is formed in the body through the matching of the jet piece 30 and the rectifying piece 40.
Referring to fig. 7, the filter element 10 is a plastic filter element, on which a plurality of filter holes 11 are densely distributed, and a chuck structure is disposed at an outer edge thereof for forming a clamping fixation with the jet member 30.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the flow restrictor 20 is a plastic flow restrictor, and an annular through groove 22 is disposed at a middle position of the flow restrictor 20 along a circumferential direction of the flow restrictor 20, and a flow restricting water passing hole 21 is disposed at a bottom of the annular through groove 22. The current-limiting rubber ring 61 is a ring made of rubber and having a certain deformation capacity, the inner diameter size of the ring is approximately matched with the inner diameter of the annular through groove 22, so that the ring can be just installed in the annular through groove 22, and the width of the ring of the current-limiting rubber ring 61 is smaller than that of the annular through groove 22, so that a water passing gap is formed between the current-limiting rubber ring 61 and the groove wall of the outer side of the annular through groove 22, and water flow can flow into the current-limiting water passing hole 21 through the water passing gap.
The filtering member 10 is located on the flow-limiting member 20, and a second water passing cavity 71 is formed between the filtering member 10 and the flow-limiting member 20, water flows into the second water passing cavity 71 after passing through the filtering hole 11 on the filtering member 10, when the water flow pressure is large, the water pressure can cause the flow-limiting rubber ring 61 to deform, and the rib action of the uniform distribution on the groove wall of the outer side of the annular through groove 22 is matched, so that the water passing area of the water passing gap between the flow-limiting rubber ring 61 and the groove wall of the annular through groove 22 is reduced, and further, the water flow flowing to the flow-limiting water passing hole 21 is reduced, when the water pressure is small, the flow-limiting rubber ring 61 recovers deformation, the water passing area of the water passing gap recovers, the water flow can smoothly reach the flow-limiting water passing hole 21, and the stability of the water flow at the flow-limiting water passing.
Reference is made to fig. 4, 5 and 7, wherein fig. 4 and 5 are bottom views of fluidic piece 30. The main body of the fluidic piece 30 is a plate-like member with an annular sidewall formed around its periphery, extending to and surrounding both sides of the plate-like member. According to the view shown in fig. 7, the bottom wall of the plate-shaped member forms the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing chamber 73, and a plurality of water through holes 32 are arranged on the bottom wall, the inlets of the water through holes 32 are located on the top surface of the plate-shaped member, and the outlets of the water through holes 32 are located on the bottom surface of the plate-shaped member, namely, the outlets of the water through holes are located on the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing. A vent groove 36 is further arranged on the bottom surface of the plate-shaped member, the vent groove 36 extends along the radial direction of the plate-shaped member, and one end of the vent groove is connected with the outer edge of the plate-shaped member, and the other end of the vent groove is directed to the center of the plate-shaped member; the bottom of each air channel 36 is provided with two outlets of the water through holes 32, and the outlets of the two water through holes 32 are arranged along the extending direction of the air channel 36, wherein one outlet of the water through hole 32 is located in the middle of the air channel 36, and the other outlet of the water through hole 32 is located at the end of the air channel 36 far away from the air inlet end. Wherein, the inlet diameter of the water passing hole 32 is larger than the outlet diameter thereof, and a trumpet-shaped structure is formed, which makes the water flow accelerate when passing through the water passing hole 32, and diffuse outward and form negative pressure after entering the gas-liquid mixing chamber 73.
The plate-shaped member is further provided with positioning columns 311, the positioning columns 311 extend toward the gas-liquid mixing chamber 73, and the four positioning columns 311 are uniformly distributed on the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing chamber 73.
The annular side wall is provided with a first clamping groove 31 extending along the circumferential direction on the inner wall surface, and the first clamping groove 31 can be matched with the rectifying piece 40 to form clamping fixation.
An air inlet channel 35 is further provided in the annular side wall, the air inlet channel 35 is divided into a first section 351 and a second section 352, wherein the extending direction of the first section 351 is parallel to the axial direction of the body, the extending direction of the second section 352 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the body, one end of the first section 351 is communicated with one end of the vent groove 36, and one end of the second section 352 is communicated with the air inlet 33 formed on the outer wall surface of the annular side wall. The first section 351 and the second section 352 are matched to form a bent air inlet structure, so that water in the air-liquid mixing chamber 73 can be prevented from flowing back to the air inlet channel 35. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first section 351 of the air inlet channel 35 starts from the connection position with the vent groove 36, extends upward from the fluidic member 30, and is connected to the second section 352 of the air inlet channel 35 after reaching a certain position, so that the air inlet channel 35 is bent upward as a whole.
Specifically, the first section 351 of the inlet passage 35 is a groove-like structure, which is disposed along the circumferential direction of the jet member 30, and is provided in plurality in the circumferential direction of the jet member 30, and the sidewall of the first section 351 of each inlet passage 35 forms the inlet end of the corresponding plurality of vent grooves 36.
The overflow trough 34 is also arranged on the second section 352 of the air inlet channel 35, the overflow trough 34 is arranged on the channel wall of the air inlet channel 35, and the opening is vertical upwards, so that a temporary water storage structure can be formed when only a small amount of water flows back to the air inlet channel 35, and the water cannot overflow to cause water leakage.
In addition, referring to fig. 8, on the outer sidewall of the above-mentioned annular sidewall, an air guiding groove 37 extending along the axial direction of the jet piece 30 is disposed at a position corresponding to the air inlet 33, when the outer sleeve of the water outlet device provided in this embodiment is provided with a housing 60, the air inlet of the air inlet 33 in the radial direction is blocked, at this time, the air guiding groove 37 may cooperate with the housing 60 to form an air guiding channel, one end of the air guiding channel communicates with the second section 352 of the air inlet channel 35, and the other end communicates with the atmosphere, so that the air can be guided from the bottom of the water outlet device to the position of the air inlet 33 from the bottom up, the sufficient air inlet amount is ensured, and simultaneously cooperate with the air inlet channel 35 inside the jet piece 30 to form a "U" -shaped air inlet passage together, thereby effectively preventing the water flow.
The flow limiting piece 20 is installed above the jet flow piece 30, a first water passing cavity 72 is formed between the flow limiting piece 20 and the jet flow piece 30, and water flows through the flow limiting piece 20 and enters the first water passing cavity 72 after being stabilized, and then enters the gas-liquid mixing cavity 73 through the water holes 32. The water flow enters the gas-liquid mixing cavity 73 through the water passing hole 32 to form negative pressure, so that air can enter the vent groove 36 through the air inlet channel 35 and then is mixed with the water flow to form bubble water.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the fairing 40 has a fairing plate with a circumferential sidewall extending to one side at the outer periphery of the fairing plate. Taking the view of fig. 7 as an example, the rectifying member 40 is located below the fluidic member 30, the positioning groove 41 corresponding to the positioning column 311 on the fluidic member 30 is disposed on the inner wall surface of the side wall of the rectifying member 40, the first buckle 42 corresponding to the first clamping groove 31 on the fluidic member 30 is disposed on the outer wall surface of the side wall of the rectifying member 40, and the first buckle 42 is a protruding structure extending along the circumferential direction of the rectifying member 40. Through the inserting fit of the positioning groove 41 and the positioning column 311 and the clamping fit of the first clamping groove 31 and the first buckle 42, the rectifying part 40 and the jet flow part 30 are fixedly connected into a whole and a gas-liquid mixing cavity 73 is formed between the rectifying part and the jet flow part. The rectifying plate forms a bottom wall of the gas-liquid mixing chamber 73. A plurality of second fasteners 43 are further provided on the outer wall of the side wall of the fairing 40 for snap-fitting with the outlet cover 50.
The rectifying plate is formed by staggering a plurality of first ribs 44 and a plurality of second ribs 45, wherein the first ribs 44 are annular ribs, the first ribs 44 are concentrically and annularly arranged, the second ribs 45 are linear ribs, the second ribs 45 extend along the radial direction of the first ribs 44, and the second ribs 45 are circumferentially arranged along the first ribs 44, so that a staggered arrangement form is formed, and through holes are formed between the first ribs 44 and the second ribs 45, and the through holes are rectifying water passing holes 47 communicated with the gas-liquid mixing cavity 73. Specifically, the second ribs 45 are provided with protrusions 46 at positions corresponding to the intersections of the first ribs 44, and the protrusions 46 extend toward the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing chamber 73, and the surface of the free end thereof is a spherical surface, so that the water flow can be dispersed toward the periphery after impinging on the protrusions 46. In addition, still be equipped with recess 451 on second fillet 45, recess 451 is formed by second fillet 45 towards the surface depression of one side of gas-liquid mixing chamber 73 to the tank bottom of recess 451 is less than a side surface of first fillet 44 towards gas-liquid mixing chamber 73, and the position that recess 451 formed is located between two adjacent first fillets 44 simultaneously, thereby makes second fillet 45 be the wavy form towards the surface of one side of gas-liquid mixing chamber 73, and this can make the collapse of rivers more abundant.
It should be noted that, since the second ribs 45 may interfere with each other when extending to the center of the rectifying plate, and at the same time, for the convenience of molding, only part of the second ribs 45 extend from the inner wall surface of the sidewall of the rectifying member 40 to the center of the rectifying plate, thereby forming the rectifying water through holes 47 with a large size on the rectifying plate to ensure that the water flow does not excessively gather in the gas-liquid mixing chamber 73.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the outlet cover 50 is formed by matching a connecting frame 52 and a soft rubber outlet part 53, specifically, the soft rubber outlet part 53 is a silica gel outlet panel, on which a plurality of water outlets 51 are arranged, the connecting frame 52 is made of plastic, and the connecting frame 52 and the soft rubber outlet part are fixedly connected through secondary injection molding. The connecting frame 52 is provided with a second clamping groove 521 corresponding to the second buckle 43 on the rectifying part 40, the water outlet cover 50 can be fixed on the rectifying part 40 by the clamping fit of the second buckle 43 and the second clamping groove 521, a water outlet cavity 74 is formed between the water outlet cover 50 and the rectifying part 40, and bubble water in the gas-liquid mixing cavity 73 is introduced into the water outlet cavity 74 through the rectifying water through hole 47 and then is discharged outwards through the water outlet hole 51. It should be noted that the connecting frame 52 is integrally covered on the lower portion of the rectifying member 40, the rectifying water through hole 47 of the rectifying member 40 is only communicated with the water outlet cavity 74, and the water outlet hole 51 is also only communicated with the water outlet cavity 74, so that the rectifying member 40 can only discharge water through the water outlet hole 51.
In addition, referring to fig. 6, a plurality of yielding grooves 54 are formed in the lower surface of the soft rubber water outlet portion 53, that is, the surface of the soft rubber water outlet portion 53, which is away from the water outlet cavity 74, and the yielding grooves 54 are formed by recessing the surface of the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 toward the water outlet cavity 74, and since the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 has a certain deformation characteristic, the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 can be cleaned by rubbing with the aid of the yielding grooves 54.
During assembly, the jet piece 30 and the rectifying piece 40 are clamped and fixed, then the water surface cover 50 is installed, then the current limiting piece 20 is installed, the current limiting rubber ring 61 is sleeved on the current limiting piece 20, and then the filter piece 10 is installed.
In addition, in another embodiment, a housing 60 is further fixed to the above-mentioned water outlet device, and this housing 60 may be provided with an external thread matching with a faucet or the like. At this time, the water outlet cover 50 may be integrally composed of the soft rubber water outlet portion 53, the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 and the outer casing 60 are fixedly connected through the secondary injection molding, and after the outer casing 60 is fixedly connected to the fairing 40 or the flow limiting member 20, the top surface of the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 is just abutted to the bottom surface of the fairing 40 to form the corresponding water outlet cavity 74.
In addition, in another embodiment, a housing 60 fixedly connected with the fairing 40 may be further provided, a plurality of ribs are provided at the bottom of the housing 60, a plurality of grooves adapted to be inserted into the ribs are provided on the soft rubber water outlet portion 53, and part of the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 is exposed at the bottom of the housing 60, at this time, the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 may be installed downward from the inside of the housing 60, so that the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 is fixed on the housing 60, and then the fairing 40 is installed in the housing 60 and abutted to the top surface of the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 to form a corresponding water outlet cavity 74.
It should be noted that the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 in this embodiment has a larger radial dimension, which requires that the water outlet device needs to reduce the impact force of the water flow on the soft rubber water outlet portion 53 through multiple means, so as to avoid the large deformation of the soft rubber water outlet portion 53.
In the water outlet device provided by the present embodiment, the inlet water flow first passes through the filter 10, after large-sized particles are filtered out, enters the second water passing cavity 71, by the flow-limiting action of the flow-limiting rubber ring 61 and the flow-limiting member 20, a small part of water flows through the flow-limiting water passing hole 21 into the first water passing cavity 72 and then flows into the water passing hole 32 in a split manner, due to the structural characteristics of the water through holes 32, negative pressure is formed after water flow is injected into the gas-liquid mixing cavity 73, the water flow sucks air and forms bubble water through the vent grooves 36 and the air inlet channel 35, the sucked water flow is weakened, and the water is hit on the rectifying plate of the rectifying piece 40, is dispersed again for deceleration, loses most impact force after reaching the water outlet cavity 74 through the rectifying water through hole 47, and then forms water outlet through the water outlet hole 51 on the soft rubber water outlet part 53, so that the effect of reducing the deformation degree of the soft rubber water outlet part 53 is achieved.
The description of the above specification and examples is intended to be illustrative of the scope of the present invention and is not intended to be limiting. Modifications, equivalents and other improvements which may occur to those skilled in the art and which may be made to the embodiments of the invention or portions thereof through a reasonable analysis, inference or limited experimentation, in light of the common general knowledge, the common general knowledge in the art and/or the prior art, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (13)

1. A water outlet device, comprising:
the gas-liquid mixing device comprises a body, a plurality of water holes (32) and a plurality of vent grooves (36), wherein the body is provided with a gas-liquid mixing cavity (73), outlets of the water holes are formed in the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing cavity (73), and the vent grooves are formed in the top wall of the gas-liquid mixing cavity (73);
a water outlet cover (50) which is provided with a soft rubber water outlet part (53) which is covered on the body and is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (51);
the vent grooves (36) are communicated with the outside of the body, and the outlet of each water passing hole (32) is arranged in the corresponding vent groove (36);
the gas-liquid mixing cavity (73) is communicated with the water outlet holes (51).
2. A water outlet device according to claim 1, wherein each of said aeration grooves (36) is provided with an outlet for at least one of said water through holes (32); in a vent groove (36) provided with more than two outlets of the water through holes (32), the outlets of the water through holes (32) are arranged along the extending direction of the vent groove (36).
3. A water outlet device according to claim 2, wherein the body is provided with an air inlet passage (35); the ventilation groove (36) is used for air intake from the outside of the body through the air intake channel (35); the intake passage (35) includes a first section (351) extending in the body axial direction and a second section (352) extending in the body radial direction; the first section (351) communicates with the vent channel (36) at one end and with the second section (352) at the other end; the second section (352) communicates at one end with the first section (351) and at the other end with the atmosphere.
4. A water outlet device according to claim 3, wherein the channel wall of the second section of the air inlet channel (35) is provided with an overflow channel (34) opening axially upwards in the body.
5. A water outlet device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the body comprises a jet member (30) and a rectifying member (40) fixedly connected to each other; the jet piece (30) is provided with the water through holes (32) and the vent grooves (36); the rectifying piece (40) is matched with the jet flow piece (30) to form the gas-liquid mixing cavity (73), and a rectifying plate is arranged below the jet flow piece (30); the rectifying plate is provided with a plurality of rectifying water passing holes (47) for communicating the gas-liquid mixing cavity (73) with the water outlet hole (51) and a plurality of bulges (46) extending towards the gas-liquid mixing cavity (73); the surface of the free end of the projection (46) is at least partially spherical; the water outlet surface cover (50) is fixedly connected with the rectifying piece (40).
6. A water outlet device according to claim 5, wherein the rectifying plate comprises a plurality of annular first ribs (44) concentrically arranged and a plurality of second ribs (45) extending in a radial direction of the first ribs (44) and arranged in a circumferential direction of the first ribs (44); the through holes between the first ribs (44) and the second ribs (45) form the rectification water through holes (47); at least part of the protrusions (46) are arranged on the second ribs (45) and are located at the intersection points of the first ribs (44) and the second ribs (45).
7. A water outlet device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the surface of the second ribs (45) facing the gas-liquid mixing chamber (73) is recessed at a portion between two adjacent first ribs (44) to form grooves (451), and the bottoms of the grooves (451) are lower than the surface of the first ribs (44) facing the gas-liquid mixing chamber (73).
8. A water outlet device according to claim 5, further comprising a flow restriction (20) and a flow restriction rubber ring (61); the flow limiting piece (20) is arranged on the jet flow piece (30) and is matched with the jet flow piece (30) to form a first water passing cavity (72) communicated with the water passing hole (32), and an annular through groove (22) is formed in one surface of the flow limiting piece (20) far away from the jet flow piece (30); the bottom of the annular through groove (22) is provided with a flow-limiting water passing hole (21) communicated with the first water passing cavity (72); the flow limiting rubber ring (61) is arranged in the annular through groove (22), a water passing gap is formed between the flow limiting rubber ring and the groove wall on one side of the annular through groove (22), and the flow limiting rubber ring is suitable for being deformed or restored to be deformed under the action of water pressure so as to change the water passing area of the water passing gap.
9. A water outlet device according to claim 8, further comprising a filter element (10); the filtering piece (10) is arranged on the jet flow piece (30), is positioned above the flow limiting piece (20), is matched with the flow limiting piece (20) to form a second water passing cavity (71) communicated with the flow limiting water passing hole (21), and is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (11) communicated with the second water passing cavity (71) and used for filtering water.
10. The water outlet device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the soft rubber water outlet part (53) is provided with a plurality of abdicating grooves (54).
11. A water outlet device according to claim 1, wherein the outlet cover (50) further comprises a connecting frame (52); the soft rubber water outlet part (53) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (52); the connecting frame (52) is arranged on the body in a covering mode.
12. The water outlet device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the aperture of the water outlet hole on the soft rubber water outlet part (53) is in the range of 0.3mm to 1.5 mm.
13. A water outlet device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a housing; the shell is sleeved outside the body along the axial direction; the outer wall of the body is provided with an air guide groove which extends along the axial direction and is communicated with two ends; the air guide groove is sleeved outside the body and matched with the shell to form an air guide channel, one end of the air guide channel is communicated with the second section (352) of the air inlet channel (35), and the other end of the air guide channel is communicated with the atmosphere.
CN202110364978.6A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Water outlet device Pending CN112916222A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110364978.6A CN112916222A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Water outlet device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110364978.6A CN112916222A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Water outlet device

Publications (1)

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CN112916222A true CN112916222A (en) 2021-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110364978.6A Pending CN112916222A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Water outlet device

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Country Link
CN (1) CN112916222A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114769017A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-07-22 厦门纳美宸科技有限公司 Microbubble device and water outlet device with multistage acceleration
CN115487955A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-20 江门市一六八卫浴科技有限公司 Micro-bubble water generating device
WO2023000758A1 (en) * 2021-07-22 2023-01-26 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 Water outlet device and smart toilet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023000758A1 (en) * 2021-07-22 2023-01-26 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 Water outlet device and smart toilet
CN114769017A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-07-22 厦门纳美宸科技有限公司 Microbubble device and water outlet device with multistage acceleration
CN115487955A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-20 江门市一六八卫浴科技有限公司 Micro-bubble water generating device

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