CN112916149B - Mixed canning equipment is smashed to chinese and western medicine combination branch of academic or vocational study medicinal material - Google Patents
Mixed canning equipment is smashed to chinese and western medicine combination branch of academic or vocational study medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN112916149B CN112916149B CN202110331035.3A CN202110331035A CN112916149B CN 112916149 B CN112916149 B CN 112916149B CN 202110331035 A CN202110331035 A CN 202110331035A CN 112916149 B CN112916149 B CN 112916149B
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- crushing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/083—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with a disc rotor having generally radially extending slots or openings bordered with cutting knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2266—Feed means of revolving drum type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
Abstract
The invention relates to crushing, mixing and canning equipment, in particular to crushing, mixing and canning equipment for medicinal materials of the department of Chinese and Western medicine. The invention provides the traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine combined medical material crushing, mixing and canning equipment which can crush medicinal materials rapidly, stir and mix medicinal materials, discharge the medicinal materials and collect the medicinal materials at intervals, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity of people. Crushing, mixing and canning equipment for medical materials of the Chinese and Western medicine combination department comprises: the stirring device comprises a support frame and a stirring mechanism, wherein the support frame is connected with the stirring mechanism; and the crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is matched with the crushing mechanism. The stirring mechanism is arranged and matched with the crushing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials can be crushed, and meanwhile, the medicinal powder can be stirred and mixed; the crushing mechanism cooperates with the first blanking mechanism, and can perform interval blanking on medicinal materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to crushing, mixing and canning equipment, in particular to crushing, mixing and canning equipment for medicinal materials of the department of Chinese and Western medicine.
Background
Most medicinal materials in medicine need to be crushed, and as is well known, the medicinal materials can exert better medicinal effects after being crushed, so the medicinal materials are particularly important to crushing, however, people generally use a mortar to manually crush the medicinal materials by using a punch, meanwhile, the labor intensity of people is increased, and people consume longer time to collect medicinal powder, so that the efficiency of crushing the medicinal materials is reduced.
Patent application number CN210303941U discloses a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material reducing mechanism, including medicinal material rubbing crusher body and lug etc, through the cooperation of jar body and top cap, place the medicinal material that needs to smash in the inside of jar body, smash the medicinal material under the effect of medicinal material rubbing crusher body, through the cooperation of lug and recess, through the cooperation of spout and slider, the ejector pin promotes the lug and moves down, drive baffle downwardly moving, the baffle promotes the medicinal material and moves down, make the medicinal material more press close to the blade that is used for smashing the medicinal material, this invention simple structure, convenient operation has realized medicinal material reducing mechanism, but the operation process does not realize stirring and collection to the powder better, the kibbling work efficiency of medicinal material has been reduced.
Therefore, to the above-mentioned prior art problem need to design a can smash the medicinal material fast, can stir the mixture to the powder simultaneously, can carry out the unloading to the medicinal material moreover to can collect the powder at intervals, thereby the effectual traditional chinese and western medicine that alleviates people intensity of labour combines branch of academic or vocational study medicinal material to smash mixing canning equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that people generally use a mortar to manually crush medicinal materials by using a punch, the labor intensity of people is increased, and the medicinal powder can be collected only after people consume a long time, so that the efficiency of crushing the medicinal materials is reduced, and the technical problem is that: the utility model provides a can smash the medicinal material fast, can stir the mixture to the powder simultaneously, can carry out the unloading to the medicinal material moreover to can carry out the interval to the powder and collect, thereby the effectual traditional chinese and western medicine that alleviates people intensity of labour combines branch of academic or vocational study medicinal material to smash mixing canning equipment.
The technical proposal is as follows: crushing, mixing and canning equipment for medical materials of the Chinese and Western medicine combination department comprises:
the stirring device comprises a support frame and a stirring mechanism, wherein the support frame is connected with the stirring mechanism;
and the crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is matched with the crushing mechanism.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises:
the stirring frame is connected between the upper parts of the support frames;
the middle of the inner wall of the stirring frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the stirring block is arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft;
the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the stirring frame;
the first transmission assembly is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the lower part of the first rotating shaft and consists of two first belt pulleys and a first belt, one first belt pulley is connected to the lower side of the first rotating shaft, the other first belt pulley is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the belt is wound between the two first belt pulleys.
Preferably, the pulverizing mechanism includes:
the crushing frame is connected between the upper parts of the stirring frames;
the inner wall of the crushing frame is uniformly provided with filter plates, and the number of the filter plates is three;
the three filter plates are respectively provided with three second rotating shafts in a rotating way;
the blades are arranged on the three second rotating shafts, and the number of the blades is nine;
the second transmission assembly is connected between the upper side of the first rotating shaft and the lower sides of the three second rotating shafts, the number of the second transmission assemblies is three, the second transmission assembly consists of two second belt pulleys and a second belt, one second belt pulley is connected to the upper side of the first rotating shaft, the other second belt pulley is connected to the lower sides of the three second rotating shafts, and the second belt is wound between the two second belt pulleys.
Preferably, the device further comprises a first blanking mechanism, wherein the first blanking mechanism comprises:
the upper part of the crushing frame is connected with the material frame;
the top blocks are arranged at the upper parts of the three second rotating shafts, and the number of the top blocks is three;
the crushing frame comprises a crushing frame, a first telescopic assembly, a second telescopic assembly, a third telescopic assembly and a fourth telescopic assembly, wherein the middle of the upper part of the crushing frame is provided with the first telescopic assemblies, the number of the first telescopic assemblies is three, the first telescopic assemblies consist of a first sliding rod and a first spring, and the first sliding rod is sleeved with the first spring;
the first dog, the three first flexible subassembly outsides all are equipped with first dog, and the quantity of first dog is three, and three first dogs all contact the cooperation with three kicking blocks.
Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a second feeding mechanism, and the second feeding mechanism comprises:
the bottom of the stirring frame is uniformly and slidably provided with four second stoppers, and the four second stoppers are contacted;
the bottom of the stirring frame is symmetrically provided with four second telescopic components, the inner sides of the four second telescopic components are connected with four second check blocks in a sliding way, the four second telescopic components are composed of a second sliding rod and a second spring, and the second sliding rod is sleeved with the second spring;
the fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the four second check blocks, and the number of the fixed blocks is four.
Preferably, the device further comprises a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism comprises:
the middle part of the support frame is uniformly provided with the third rotating shafts at intervals, and the number of the third rotating shafts is three;
the third rotating shafts are symmetrically provided with six fourth belt pulleys;
a conveyor belt wound between the six fourth pulleys;
the upper part of the support frame is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft;
the third transmission assembly is connected between the upper side of the fourth rotating shaft and the output shaft of the motor and consists of two third belt pulleys and a third belt, one third belt pulley is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the other third belt pulley is connected to the upper side of the fourth rotating shaft, and the third belt is wound between the two third belt pulleys;
the bevel gear set is connected between the lower side of the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.
Preferably, the utility model also comprises a strickling mechanism, and the strickling mechanism comprises:
the fixed shaft is connected between the upper parts of the support frames;
the scraping plate is rotationally arranged on the fixed shaft;
the fixed shafts are respectively sleeved with the scroll springs, and two ends of the two scroll springs are respectively connected to the scraping plate and the supporting frame.
Preferably, the material of the spiral spring is alloy steel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the stirring mechanism is arranged and matched with the crushing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials can be crushed, and meanwhile, the medicinal powder can be stirred and mixed;
2. the crushing mechanism is matched with the first blanking mechanism, so that the medicinal materials can be blanked at intervals;
3. through the cooperation of rabbling mechanism and transport mechanism, can strickle the powder on the medicine jar to effectual intensity of labour who lightens people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a first blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1_support frame, 2_stirring mechanism, 21_stirring frame, 22_first rotating shaft, 23_stirring block, 24_motor, 25_first transmission component, 3_crushing mechanism, 31_crushing frame, 32_filter plate, 33_second rotating shaft, 34_blade, 35_second transmission component, 4_first blanking mechanism, 41_material frame, 42_top block, 43_first stop, 44_first telescopic component, 5_second blanking mechanism, 51_second stop, 52_second telescopic component, 53_fixed block, 6_transmission mechanism, 61_third rotating shaft, 62_fourth belt pulley, 63_conveying belt, 64_fourth rotating shaft, 65_third transmission component, 66_bevel gear set, 7_scraping mechanism, 71_fixed shaft, 72_scraping plate, 73_spiral spring.
Detailed Description
The following description is of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a traditional chinese and western medicine combines branch of academic or vocational study medicinal material to smash mixing canning equipment, as shown in fig. 1, including support frame 1, rabbling mechanism 2 and crushing mechanism 3, be connected with rabbling mechanism 2 on the support frame 1, crushing mechanism 3 is installed on rabbling mechanism 2 upper portion, and rabbling mechanism 2 cooperates with crushing mechanism 3.
Firstly, a worker needs to put a proper amount of medicinal materials into the smashing mechanism 3, the worker needs to put the medicinal material tank at the bottom of the smashing mechanism 2, then the worker needs to start the smashing mechanism 2 to rotate, the smashing mechanism 3 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring mechanism 2, then the medicinal materials are smashed, medicinal powder can fall into the stirring mechanism 2, the stirring mechanism 2 can stir and mix the medicinal powder, the mixed medicinal powder can fall into the medicinal material tank to be collected, if the worker temporarily does not need to smash and mix the medicinal materials, the worker needs to temporarily close the stirring mechanism 2, the smashing mechanism 3 can be driven to stop rotating by the stop rotation of the stirring mechanism 2, and then the medicinal materials can not be smashed and mixed temporarily, if the worker still needs to smash and mix the medicinal materials, the worker repeats the operation again, and the device can continuously smash and mix the medicinal materials.
Example 2
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the stirring mechanism 2 includes a stirring frame 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a stirring block 23, a motor 24 and a first transmission assembly 25, wherein the stirring frame 21 is connected between the upper parts of the supporting frames 1, the first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the stirring frame 21, the stirring block 23 is arranged at the lower side of the first rotating shaft 22, the motor 24 is installed at the front side of the outer wall of the stirring frame 21, the first transmission assembly 25 is connected between the output shaft of the motor 24 and the lower side of the first rotating shaft 22, the first transmission assembly 25 is composed of two first belt pulleys and a first belt pulley, one first belt pulley is connected at the lower side of the first rotating shaft 22, the other first belt pulley is connected on the output shaft of the motor 24, and the belt is wound between the two first belt pulleys.
Firstly, a worker needs to put a proper amount of medicinal materials into the smashing mechanism 3, then the worker starts the motor 24 to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 24 rotates to drive the smashing mechanism 3 to rotate, when the smashing mechanism 3 smashes the medicinal materials, the smashed medicinal materials fall into the stirring frame 21, meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor 24 rotates to drive the first transmission assembly 25 to rotate, the first transmission assembly 25 rotates to drive the first rotation shaft 22 to rotate in the stirring frame 21, the first rotation shaft 22 rotates to drive the stirring block 23 to rotate, the stirring block 23 rotates to stir and mix medicinal powder, the mixed medicinal powder falls into the medicine tank to be collected, if the worker temporarily does not need to stir and mix the medicinal powder, the worker temporarily turns off the motor 24, then the smashing mechanism 3 stops rotating, meanwhile, the first transmission assembly 25 also temporarily stops rotating, the first transmission assembly 25 stops rotating to drive the first rotation shaft 22 to stop rotating, the first rotation shaft 22 stops rotating to drive the stirring block 23, the stirring block 23 stops rotating to temporarily, the stirring block 23 does not stir and mix the medicinal powder, and the mixed medicinal powder can be rapidly stirred.
Example 3
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a crushing frame 31, a filter plate 32, a second rotating shaft 33, blades 34 and a second transmission assembly 35, the upper portion of the stirring frame 21 is connected with the crushing frame 31, the inner wall of the crushing frame 31 is uniformly provided with the filter plates 32, the number of the filter plates 32 is three, the three filter plates 32 are rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft 33, the number of the second rotating shaft 33 is three, the three second rotating shafts 33 are respectively provided with the blades 34, the number of the blades 34 is nine, the second transmission assembly 35 is connected between the upper side of the first rotating shaft 22 and the lower side of the three second rotating shafts 33, the number of the second transmission assembly 35 is three, the second transmission assembly 35 is composed of two second pulleys and a second belt, one second pulley is connected to the upper side of the first rotating shaft 22, the other second pulley is connected to the lower side of the three second rotating shafts 33, and the second belt is wound around the two second pulleys.
The workman needs to put into crushing frame 31 with right amount of medicinal material, when first pivot 22 rotates, first pivot 22 rotation can drive second drive assembly 35 rotation, second drive assembly 35 rotation can drive second pivot 33 rotation in filter 32, second pivot 33 rotation can drive blade 34 rotation, blade 34 rotation can cut the medicinal material in the crushing frame 31, less powder in the cutting can fall into filter 32, the medicinal material in the filter 32 can fall to stirring frame 21 along with it and mix, great powder can continue to cut, until blade 34 smashes the medicinal material and accomplishes, when first pivot 22 stops rotating, first pivot 22 stops rotating and can drive second drive assembly 35 stop rotating, second drive assembly 35 stop rotating can drive second pivot 33 stop rotating, second pivot 33 stop rotating can drive blade 34 stop rotating, blade 34 stop rotating can not smash the medicinal material in the crushing frame 31 temporarily, realize smashing the medicinal material.
Still including first unloading mechanism 4, first unloading mechanism 4 is including material frame 41, kicking block 42, first dog 43 and first telescopic assembly 44, smash frame 31 upper portion and be connected with material frame 41, three second pivot 33 upper portions all are equipped with kicking block 42, the quantity of kicking block 42 is three, smash frame 31 upper portion centre and all be equipped with first telescopic assembly 44, the quantity of first telescopic assembly 44 is three, first telescopic assembly 44 comprises first slide bar and first spring, the cover is equipped with first spring on the first slide bar, the outside of three first telescopic assembly 44 all is equipped with first dog 43, the quantity of first dog 43 is three, the contact cooperation of three first dogs 43 and three kicking blocks 42.
When the second rotating shaft 33 rotates, the second rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the top block 42 to rotate, when the top block 42 contacts with the first stop block 43, the first stop block 43 is extruded to move inwards, the first telescopic component 44 is compressed, the first stop block 43 temporarily does not block the material frame 41, a proper amount of medicinal material in the material frame 41 can fall into the crushing frame 31 to be crushed, when the second rotating shaft 33 rotates, the second rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the top block 42 to rotate, the top block 42 rotates temporarily to be not contacted with the first stop block 43, and the first telescopic component 44 resets to drive the first stop block 43 to reset, so that the medicinal material is subjected to interval blanking.
The second blanking mechanism 5 is further arranged, the second blanking mechanism 5 comprises second check blocks 51, second telescopic assemblies 52 and fixing blocks 53, the second check blocks 51 are evenly arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the stirring frame 21 in a sliding mode, the number of the second check blocks 51 is four, the four second check blocks 51 are in contact, the second telescopic assemblies 52 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the stirring frame 21, the number of the second telescopic assemblies 52 is four, the inner sides of the four second telescopic assemblies 52 are all connected with the four second check blocks 51 in a sliding mode, the four second telescopic assemblies 52 are composed of second slide bars and second springs, the second springs are sleeved on the second slide bars, the fixing blocks 53 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the four second check blocks 51, and the number of the fixing blocks 53 is four.
When the mixed powder in the stirring frame 21 is full, the worker needs to hold the fixing block 53, then the worker needs to push the fixing block 53 to move outwards, the fixing block 53 can drive the second stop block 51 to slide outwards in the stirring frame 21, the second telescopic component 52 is compressed, when enough gaps exist between the second stop blocks 51, the powder in the stirring frame 21 can fall into the medicine tank for collection, if the worker needs to quickly loosen the fixing block 53 temporarily, the second telescopic component 52 is reset to drive the second stop block 51 to slide inwards for reset, the second stop block 51 is reset to drive the fixing block 53 to slide inwards for reset, and then the stirring frame 21 is plugged again, and the powder in the stirring frame 21 can not fall into the medicine tank temporarily, so that the powder can be collected at intervals.
The conveying mechanism 6 comprises a third rotating shaft 61, a fourth belt pulley 62, a conveying belt 63, a fourth rotating shaft 64, a third transmission assembly 65 and a bevel gear set 66, wherein the third rotating shafts 61 are uniformly arranged in the middle of the supporting frame 1 at intervals in a rotating mode, the number of the third rotating shafts 61 is three, the fourth belt pulleys 62 are symmetrically arranged on the three third rotating shafts 61, the number of the fourth belt pulleys 62 is six, the conveying belt 63 is wound between the six fourth belt pulleys 62, the fourth rotating shaft 64 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the supporting frame 1, a third transmission assembly 65 is connected between the upper side of the fourth rotating shaft 64 and an output shaft of the motor 24, the third transmission assembly 65 is composed of two third belt pulleys and a third belt pulley, one third belt pulley is connected to the output shaft of the motor 24, the other third belt pulley is connected to the upper side of the fourth rotating shaft 64, the third belt is wound between the two third belt pulleys, and the bevel gear set 66 is connected between the lower side of the fourth rotating shaft 64 and the right side of the third rotating shaft 61.
Firstly, a worker needs to place a medicine tank on a conveying belt 63, when an output shaft of a motor 24 rotates, the output shaft of the motor 24 rotates to drive a third transmission assembly 65 to rotate, the third transmission assembly 65 rotates to drive a fourth rotating shaft 64 to rotate in a supporting frame 1, the fourth rotating shaft 64 rotates to drive a bevel gear set 66 to rotate, the bevel gear set 66 rotates to drive a third rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the supporting frame 1, the third rotating shaft 61 rotates to drive a fourth belt pulley 62 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 62 rotates to drive a conveying belt 63 to rotate, the conveying belt 63 rotates to drive the medicine tank to move backwards, when the medicine tank contacts with a fixed block 53, the medicine tank moves backwards to drive the fixed block 53 to move outwards, and then to drive a second stop block 51 to move outwards, when a sufficient gap exists between the second stop blocks 51, medicine powder in the stirring frame 21 can fall to the medicine tank to collect, when the conveying belt 63 continues to rotate to drive the medicine tank to move backwards, the medicine tank temporarily does not contact with the fixed block 53, then the second stop block 51 moves inwards to reset, the second stop block 51 resets to temporarily, and the medicine tank can temporarily stop up the conveying belt 21, and the worker needs to take down the medicine tank from the medicine tank, so that the medicine tank can be quickly and the medicine tank can be effectively collected.
The scraper comprises a support frame 1, and is characterized by further comprising a scraping mechanism 7, wherein the scraping mechanism 7 comprises a fixed shaft 71, scraping plates 72 and a volute spring 73, the fixed shaft 71 is connected between the upper parts of the support frame 1, the scraping plates 72 are rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft 71, the volute springs 73 are sleeved on the fixed shaft 71, and two ends of the two volute springs 73 are respectively connected to the scraping plates 72 and the support frame 1.
When the medicine tank on the conveying belt 63 moves backwards, the medicine tank on the conveying belt 63 moves backwards to be in contact with the scraping plate 72, the medicine tank moves backwards to drive the scraping plate 72 to move backwards on the fixed shaft 71, the spiral spring 73 is compressed, the scraping plate 72 can scrape medicine powder on the medicine tank, when the medicine tank on the conveying belt 63 moves backwards temporarily and is not in contact with the scraping plate 72, the spiral spring 73 resets to drive the scraping plate 72 to reset, and the scraping plate 72 resets to temporarily not scrape medicine powder on the medicine tank, so that the medicine powder on the medicine tank is scraped.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. Crushing, mixing and canning equipment for medical materials of the department of traditional Chinese and Western medicine combination is characterized by comprising:
the stirring device comprises a support frame (1) and a stirring mechanism (2), wherein the support frame (1) is connected with the stirring mechanism (2);
the crushing mechanism (3), the upper part of the stirring mechanism (2) is provided with the crushing mechanism (3), and the stirring mechanism (2) is matched with the crushing mechanism (3);
the stirring mechanism (2) comprises:
a stirring frame (21), wherein the stirring frame (21) is connected between the upper parts of the supporting frames (1);
a first rotating shaft (22), wherein the middle of the inner wall of the stirring frame (21) is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (22);
a stirring block (23), wherein the lower part of the first rotating shaft (22) is provided with the stirring block (23);
a motor (24), wherein the motor (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the stirring frame (21);
the first transmission assembly (25) is connected between the output shaft of the motor (24) and the lower part of the first rotating shaft (22), the first transmission assembly (25) consists of two first belt pulleys and a first belt, one first belt pulley is connected to the lower side of the first rotating shaft (22), the other first belt pulley is connected to the output shaft of the motor (24), and the belt is wound between the two first belt pulleys;
the crushing mechanism (3) comprises:
a crushing frame (31), wherein the crushing frame (31) is connected between the upper parts of the stirring frames (21);
the filter plates (32) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing frame (31), and the number of the filter plates (32) is three;
the three filter plates (32) are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft (33), and the number of the second rotating shafts (33) is three;
blades (34) are arranged on the three second rotating shafts (33), and the number of the blades (34) is nine;
the second transmission assemblies (35) are respectively connected between the upper sides of the first rotating shafts (22) and the lower sides of the three second rotating shafts (33), the number of the second transmission assemblies (35) is three, each second transmission assembly (35) consists of two second belt pulleys and a second belt, one second belt pulley is connected to the upper side of the first rotating shaft (22), the other second belt pulley is connected to the lower sides of the three second rotating shafts (33), and the second belt is wound between the two second belt pulleys;
the automatic feeding device also comprises a first feeding mechanism (4), wherein the first feeding mechanism (4) comprises:
a material frame (41), wherein the upper part of the crushing frame (31) is connected with the material frame (41);
the top blocks (42) are arranged on the upper parts of the three second rotating shafts (33), and the number of the top blocks (42) is three;
the crushing machine comprises a crushing frame (31), a first telescopic assembly (44), a second telescopic assembly (44), a first spring, a second telescopic assembly (44) and a third telescopic assembly (44), wherein the first telescopic assembly (44) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the crushing frame (31), the number of the first telescopic assemblies (44) is three, the first telescopic assembly (44) consists of a first sliding rod and the first spring, and the first sliding rod is sleeved with the first spring;
the three first stop blocks (43) are arranged on the outer sides of the three first telescopic assemblies (44), the number of the first stop blocks (43) is three, and the three first stop blocks (43) are in contact fit with the three jacking blocks (42);
the device also comprises a second blanking mechanism (5), and the second blanking mechanism (5) comprises:
the second check blocks (51) are uniformly and slidably arranged at the bottom of the stirring frame (21), the number of the second check blocks (51) is four, and the four second check blocks (51) are in contact;
the stirring frame (21) is symmetrically provided with four second telescopic assemblies (52), the inner sides of the four second telescopic assemblies (52) are connected with four second check blocks (51) in a sliding mode, the four second telescopic assemblies (52) are composed of second sliding rods and second springs, and the second sliding rods are sleeved with the second springs;
the bottom of the four second stop blocks (51) is symmetrically provided with the fixing blocks (53), and the number of the fixing blocks (53) is four;
the device also comprises a conveying mechanism (6), wherein the conveying mechanism (6) comprises:
the middle part of the support frame (1) is uniformly provided with the third rotating shafts (61) at intervals, and the number of the third rotating shafts (61) is three;
the third rotating shafts (61) are symmetrically provided with the fourth belt pulleys (62), and the number of the fourth belt pulleys (62) is six;
a conveyor belt (63), the conveyor belt (63) being wound between six fourth pulleys (62);
a fourth rotating shaft (64), the upper part of the supporting frame (1) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (64);
the third transmission assembly (65), the third transmission assembly (65) is connected between the upper side of the fourth rotating shaft (64) and the output shaft of the motor (24), the third transmission assembly (65) is composed of two third belt pulleys and a third belt, one third belt pulley is connected to the output shaft of the motor (24), the other third belt pulley is connected to the upper side of the fourth rotating shaft (64), and the third belt is wound between the two third belt pulleys;
the bevel gear set (66) is connected between the lower side of the fourth rotating shaft (64) and the third rotating shaft (61);
the output shaft of the motor (24) rotates to drive the first transmission assembly (25) to rotate, the first transmission assembly (25) rotates to drive the first rotating shaft (22) to rotate at the stirring frame (21), the first rotating shaft (22) rotates to drive the stirring block (23) to rotate, and the stirring block (23) rotates to stir and mix the medicine powder;
when the first rotating shaft (22) rotates, the first rotating shaft (22) rotates to drive the second transmission assembly (35) to rotate, the second transmission assembly (35) rotates to drive the second rotating shaft (33) to rotate in the filter plate (32), the second rotating shaft (33) rotates to drive the blade (34) to rotate, and the blade (34) rotates to cut medicinal materials in the crushing frame (31);
when the second rotating shaft (33) rotates, the second rotating shaft (33) rotates to drive the ejector block (42) to rotate, when the ejector block (42) contacts with the first stop block (43), the first stop block (43) is extruded to move inwards, the first telescopic component (44) is compressed, the first stop block (43) can not block the material frame (41) temporarily, a proper amount of medicinal materials in the material frame (41) can fall into the crushing frame (31) to be crushed, when the second rotating shaft (33) rotates, the second rotating shaft (33) rotates to drive the ejector block (42) to rotate, the ejector block (42) rotates to be in contact with the first stop block (43) temporarily, and the first telescopic component (44) resets to drive the first stop block (43) to reset, so that the medicinal materials can be subjected to interval blanking;
when the output shaft of the motor (24) rotates, the output shaft of the motor (24) rotates to drive the third transmission assembly (65) to rotate, the third transmission assembly (65) rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft (64) to rotate in the supporting frame (1), the fourth rotating shaft (64) rotates to drive the bevel gear set (66) to rotate, the bevel gear set (66) rotates to drive the third rotating shaft (61) to rotate in the supporting frame (1), the third rotating shaft (61) rotates to drive the fourth belt pulley (62), the fourth belt pulley (62) rotates to drive the conveying belt (63) to rotate, the conveying belt (63) rotates to drive the medicine tank to move backwards, when the medicine tank contacts with the fixed block (53), the medicine tank moves backwards to drive the fixed block (53) to move outwards, and then the second stop block (51) is driven to move outwards, when enough gaps exist between the second stop blocks (51), medicine powder in the stirring frame (21) can fall to the medicine tank to be collected, when the conveying belt (63) rotates to drive the medicine tank to move backwards, the medicine tank is temporarily not contacted with the fixed block (53), and the second stop block (51) is reset temporarily, and the second stop block (51) moves inwards.
2. The crushing, mixing and canning equipment for medicinal materials of the Chinese and Western medicine combination department according to claim 1, further comprising a strickling mechanism (7), wherein the strickling mechanism (7) comprises:
a fixed shaft (71), and the fixed shaft (71) is connected between the upper parts of the support frames (1);
a scraper (72), wherein the scraper (72) is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft (71);
the spiral springs (73), the fixed shafts (71) are respectively sleeved with the spiral springs (73), and two ends of the two spiral springs (73) are respectively connected to the scraping plate (72) and the supporting frame (1).
3. The crushing, mixing and canning equipment for medicinal materials of the department of traditional Chinese and Western medicine combination as claimed in claim 2, wherein the spiral spring (73) is made of alloy steel.
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| CN113843008B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-05-12 | 南京徐庄科技创业服务中心有限公司 | Tongue depressor recovery processing device for respiratory surgery |
| CN114308255B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-05-12 | 南京千里医药技术有限公司 | Solid medicine smashing and stirring device for burn department |
| CN114425263A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-03 | 廖龙 | Oncology is with multiple crocus mixing arrangement that dispenses |
| CN114789016A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-26 | 李秋玲 | Matrix mixing equipment for agricultural seedling tray |
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| CA2175872A1 (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 1997-11-07 | Rod Forsyth | Rotary mills |
| CN206014386U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-15 | 温州云彩礼品有限公司 | A kind of chemical reagent quantitative filling spiral cover equipment integrating that samples |
| CN206343271U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-07-21 | 张凌云 | A kind of Traditional Chinese medicine tamping device that can be stirred |
| CN107433224A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-05 | 谢巧红 | It is a kind of can uniformly pan feeding and discharging medicinal material lapping device |
| CN109201237A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-15 | 郑州韦尔特生物科技有限公司 | Grinding device is used in a kind of processing of solid sample |
| CN209685293U (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-11-26 | 诸暨市丰邦化学有限公司 | A kind of compound adhesive filling apparatus of accurate measurement |
| CN210675072U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-06-05 | 广州川沁食品有限公司 | Seasoning combination package weighing device |
| CN210912991U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-07-03 | 安徽本草堂生物科技有限公司 | Quantitative packaging system of jam production line |
| CN211197733U (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-08-07 | 江西宏飞电源科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding, detecting and sequencing system for batteries |
| CN112246330A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-22 | 吴爱珍 | Granule type traditional chinese medicine grinder |
| CN112141377A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2020-12-29 | 阳江尚跃凯智能科技有限公司 | Automatic feed bin of unit is made to intelligence |
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Effective date of registration: 20230628 Address after: 311800 Room 103, 126 Lishui East Road, Lipu Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Hexi Traditional Chinese Medicine Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518063 room 2208, building 1, Baiwang R & D building, 5158 xilishahe West Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Ling Yongxing |
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