CN112914805A

CN112914805A - Traction-preventing fixing rehabilitation device for surgical mouth of hand-foot department

Info

Publication number: CN112914805A
Application number: CN202110083966.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩红英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-21
Also published as: CN112914805B

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing and rehabilitation device for preventing traction of a surgical opening of a hand-foot department, and relates to the technical field of postoperative rehabilitation of the hand-foot department. The pedal comprises a pedal plate, a backup plate, a first support rod and a second support rod, wherein the backup plate is arranged on one surface of the pedal plate, the first support rod is arranged on one surface of the backup plate, a first bolt is arranged at one end of the first support rod, the first support rod is fixed with the backup plate through the first bolt, a connector is arranged on the upper surface of the first support rod, and one end of the connector is connected with the second support rod. The invention respectively fixes the thigh and the shank through the first support rod structure and the second support rod structure, improves the fixing effect, has higher flexibility, improves the comfort of a patient using the device through the protection clamping plate structure, avoids discomfort of the patient caused by long-time wearing, ensures the recovery progress of the surgical orifice, is convenient for the patient to use by assisting the recovery through the hand through the elastic rope, the handle, the sliding block and the I-shaped connector structure, and avoids the problem that the recovery of the surgical orifice is influenced due to overhigh leg load.

Description

Traction-preventing fixing rehabilitation device for surgical mouth of hand-foot department

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of postoperative rehabilitation of the hand-foot department, and particularly relates to a traction-preventing fixing rehabilitation device for an operation mouth of the hand-foot department.

Background

The hands and feet are used as the four limbs of the human body, are the body tissues which are used frequently, are used frequently in the activities, the walking and the life, are also the places which are easy to be injured at ordinary times, are the most easily injured in the life, are injured or have pathological changes to seriously affect the work, the study and the life of people, common hand and foot surgical diseases comprise hand and foot fracture injuries, closed injuries of the hands and the feet, congenital malformations of the hands and the feet, in addition, paronychia, hypothyroid abscess, hypothyroid hematocele, onychomycosis and other diseases, the hand and foot surgical operations are the operations which are usually performed on the hand joints, the upper arms, the lower arms and the legs of patients, and after the hand and foot surgical operations are performed, the fixed rehabilitation is usually needed to avoid wound deterioration.

The fixed rehabilitation device of tractive is prevented to current brothers branch of academic or vocational study art mouth generally only fixes single position, and its fixed effect is poor, harms the art mouth easily, and current brothers branch of academic or vocational study art mouth prevents that the fixed rehabilitation device of tractive does not possess supplementary recovered structure simultaneously, only relies on the position after the operation to carry out the rehabilitation training, leads to the art mouth load easily, influences its patient's recovered progress.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fixing and rehabilitation device for preventing traction of a surgical orifice of a hand-foot department, which is characterized in that thighs and shanks are respectively fixed through a first support rod structure and a second support rod structure, so that the fixing effect is improved, meanwhile, the fixing and rehabilitation device is convenient for a patient to sit and use through a telescopic rod, meanwhile, the patient can also walk and use, the flexibility is higher, the comfort of the patient using the device is improved through a protection clamping plate structure, the discomfort of the patient caused by long-time wearing is avoided, the surgical orifice is worsened, the rehabilitation progress of the surgical orifice is ensured, the auxiliary rehabilitation can be conveniently carried out by the hand of the patient when the patient uses the device, the phenomenon that the leg is overloaded to influence the rehabilitation of the surgical orifice is avoided, the hand is also exercised, the practicability of equipment is improved, and the problems of poor fixing effect and poor rehabilitation effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a traction-preventing fixing rehabilitation device for a surgical port of a hand-foot department, which comprises a pedal plate, a backup plate, a first support rod and a second support rod, wherein the backup plate is arranged on one surface of the pedal plate;

the connecting device comprises a connecting head, a connecting plate, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a mounting plate and a connecting plate, wherein the two opposite surfaces of the connecting head are respectively provided with a rotating shaft plate, one end of the rotating shaft plate is provided with the connecting plate, one surface of the connecting plate is provided with the second supporting rod, the second supporting rod is in rotating fit with the connecting head through the two rotating shaft plates, one end of the second supporting rod is provided with the mounting plate, and the periphery of one surface of the mounting plate is;

a surface mounting of second branch has the slide rail, slide rail internally mounted has the slider, sliding fit between slider and the slide rail, a surface mounting of first branch has the I-shaped connector, install the stretch cord between a slider surface and the I-shaped connector, the slider upper surface is provided with the recess, recess internally mounted has the pivot pole, the side cover has inlayed the rotation head around the pivot pole, it has the stay cord to rotate first upper surface mounting, the handle is installed to stay cord one end, conveniently cooperates the hand to assist the recovery, avoids the shank to load too high, influences the recovery of art mouth, has also tempered the hand simultaneously.

Further, an adjusting plate is installed on two sides of the other surface of the first supporting rod, a plurality of second threaded holes are formed in one surface of the adjusting plate, a second bolt is installed in each second threaded hole, and the other surface structure of the second supporting rod is the same as the other surface structure of the first supporting rod.

Furthermore, a second nut is installed at one end of the second bolt, an adjusting block is installed between the two adjusting plates, the second bolt penetrates through the adjusting block, a first clamping plate is installed on the surface of the adjusting block, and the first clamping plate is of an arc-shaped plate body structure.

Further, the two ends of the first clamping plate are provided with extension plates, a third bolt is arranged on one surface of each extension plate, a second clamping plate is arranged at one end of each third bolt, and a third nut is arranged at the other end of each third bolt.

Furthermore, a plurality of springs are installed on the side face of the inner periphery of the first clamping plate, a protection clamping plate is installed at one end of each spring, and the inner structure of the second clamping plate is the same as that of the first clamping plate.

Further, the protection cardboard includes arc, heating plate and cushion, an arc surface mounting has the heating plate, a heating plate surface mounting has the cushion, improves the patient and uses the device's travelling comfort, avoids long-time wearing to lead to the patient uncomfortable, worsens the art mouth, guarantees the recovered progress of art mouth.

Further, the second cardboard both ends also are provided with the extension board, it has the third bolt to extend a surface to run through, the second cardboard is fixed mutually with first cardboard through the third bolt, makes things convenient for the solid shank of card, adjusts according to the patient of different sizes, improves its flexibility.

Further, the lower surface of the second supporting rod is provided with a telescopic rod, the lower surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a supporting plate, the lower surface of the supporting plate is matched with the ground, and the stability of the supporting plate is improved.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention respectively fixes the thigh and the shank through the first support rod and the second support rod structure, thereby improving the fixing effect, facilitating the sitting use of the patient through the telescopic rod, simultaneously enabling the patient to use the medical chair during walking, and having higher flexibility.

2. According to the invention, by the protection clamp plate structure, the comfort of the patient using the device is improved, the patient discomfort and the deterioration of the operation orifice caused by long-time wearing are avoided, and the recovery progress of the operation orifice is ensured.

3. According to the invention, through the elastic rope, the handle, the slider and the I-shaped connector structure, the auxiliary rehabilitation can be conveniently carried out by the hands of a patient when the patient uses the device, the phenomenon that the recovery of an operation opening is influenced due to overhigh leg load is avoided, meanwhile, the hands are exercised, and the practicability of the device is increased.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixing and rehabilitation device for preventing traction of an operation mouth in an extremity department of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a left-view structural schematic diagram of the anti-traction fixation rehabilitation device for the surgical mouth of the hand-foot department;

FIG. 3 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the anti-traction fixation rehabilitation device for the surgical mouth of the hand-foot department;

FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view structure diagram of the anti-traction fixation and rehabilitation device for the surgical mouth of the hand-foot department;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the anti-traction fixation device for the surgical orifice of the hand-foot department;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protection card of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a foot pedal; 2. a backup plate; 3. a first support bar; 4. a first bolt; 5. an adjusting plate; 6. a second threaded hole; 7. a second bolt; 8. a second nut; 9. a connector; 10. a shaft plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a second support bar; 13. mounting a plate; 14. mounting holes; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a supporting plate; 17. an adjusting block; 18. a first clamping plate; 19. a second clamping plate; 20. an extension plate; 21. a third bolt; 22. a third nut; 23. a spring; 24. a protection card board; 25. an arc-shaped plate; 26. a heating plate; 27. a soft cushion; 28. an I-shaped connector; 29. a slide rail; 30. a slider; 31. an elastic cord; 32. a groove; 33. rotating the head; 34. pulling a rope; 35. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention relates to a fixing and rehabilitation device for preventing traction of an operation mouth of a hand-foot department, which comprises a pedal 1, a backup plate 2, a first support rod 3 and a second support rod 12, wherein the backup plate 2 is arranged on one surface of the pedal 1, the first support rod 3 is arranged on one surface of the backup plate 2, a first bolt 4 is arranged at one end of the first support rod 3, the first support rod 3 is fixed with the backup plate 2 through the first bolt 4, a connector 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the first support rod 3, and one end of the connector 9 is connected with the second support rod 12;

the two opposite surfaces of the connector 9 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft plate 10, one end of each rotating shaft plate 10 is provided with a connecting plate 11, one surface of each connecting plate 11 is provided with a second supporting rod 12, the second supporting rods 12 are in rotating fit with the connector 9 through the two rotating shaft plates 10, one end of each second supporting rod 12 is provided with a mounting plate 13, and the periphery of one surface of each mounting plate 13 is provided with a mounting hole 14, so that the connector is conveniently connected and fixed with external equipment, and a patient can conveniently sit for use;

12 a surface mounting of second branch has slide rail 29, slide rail 29 internally mounted has slider 30, sliding fit between slider 30 and the

slide rail

29, 3 surface mounting of first branch has I-shaped connector 28, install stretch cord 31 between 30 a surface of slider and the I-shaped connector 28, the slider 30 upper surface is provided with recess 32, recess 32 internally mounted has the pivot pole, pivot pole week side cover has inlayed the rotation head 33, rotate head 33 upper surface mounting has stay cord 34, handle 35 is installed to stay cord 34 one end, it assists recovered to conveniently cooperate the hand, avoid the shank to load too high, influence the recovery of art mouth, the hand has also been tempered simultaneously.

Adjusting plates 5 are mounted on two sides of the other surface of the first supporting rod 3, a plurality of second threaded holes 6 are formed in one surface of each adjusting plate 5, second bolts 7 are mounted in the second threaded holes 6, and the other surface structure of the second supporting rod 12 is the same as that of the first supporting rod 3.

Second nut 8 is installed to second bolt 7 one end, installs regulating block 17 between two regulating plates 5, and second bolt 7 runs through regulating block 17, and regulating block 17 a surface mounting has first cardboard 18, and first cardboard 18 is the arc plate body structure.

The first catch plate 18 both ends all are provided with extension board 20, and extension board 20 a surface mounting has third bolt 21, and second catch plate 19 is installed to third bolt 21 one end, and third nut 22 is installed to the third bolt 21 other end.

A plurality of springs 23 are arranged on the inner peripheral side surface of the first clamping plate 18, a protective clamping plate 24 is arranged at one end of each spring 23, and the inner structure of the second clamping plate 19 is the same as that of the first clamping plate 18.

Protection cardboard 24 includes arc 25, heating plate 26 and cushion 27, and an arc 25 surface mounting has heating plate 26, and a heating plate 26 surface mounting has cushion 27, improves the patient and uses the device's travelling comfort, avoids long-time wearing to lead to the patient uncomfortable, worsens the art mouth, guarantees the recovered progress of art mouth.

The 19 both ends of second cardboard also are provided with extension board 20, and extension board 20 surface runs through there is third bolt 21, and second cardboard 19 is fixed mutually with first cardboard 18 through third bolt 21, makes things convenient for the solid shank of card, adjusts according to the patient of different sizes, improves its flexibility.

The lower surface mounting of second branch 12 has

telescopic link

15, and 15 lower surface mounting of telescopic link has fagging 16, mutually supports between 16 lower surfaces of fagging and the ground, improves its steadiness.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention relates to a device for preventing stretching, fixing and recovering of an operation mouth of an extremity department, which comprises the following steps: through first branch 3, second branch 12,

first cardboard

18 and 19 structures of second cardboard, fix thigh and shank respectively, improve its fixed effect, make things convenient for the patient to sit the use through telescopic link 15 simultaneously, use when the patient also can walk simultaneously, the flexibility is higher, through protection cardboard 24 structure, improve the travelling comfort that the patient used the device, it leads to the patient to be uncomfortable to avoid long-time wearing, worsen the art mouth, guarantee the recovered progress of art mouth, through stretch cord 31, handle 35, slider 30 and I-shaped connector 28 structure, accessible hand assists the rehabilitation when making things convenient for the patient to use, avoid the shank to load too high, influence the recovery of art mouth, the hand has also been tempered simultaneously, increase the practicality of equipment.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed rehabilitation device of tractive is prevented to brothers branch of academic or vocational study art mouth, includes running-board (1), backup plate (2), first branch (3) and second branch (12), its characterized in that: a backup plate (2) is mounted on one surface of the pedal plate (1), a first supporting rod (3) is mounted on one surface of the backup plate (2), a first bolt (4) is mounted at one end of the first supporting rod (3), the first supporting rod (3) is fixed with the backup plate (2) through the first bolt (4), a connector (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the first supporting rod (3), and one end of the connector (9) is connected with a second supporting rod (12);

the connecting structure is characterized in that two opposite surfaces of the connector (9) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft plate (10), one end of each rotating shaft plate (10) is provided with a connecting plate (11), one surface of each connecting plate (11) is provided with a second supporting rod (12), the second supporting rods (12) are in rotating fit with the connector (9) through the two rotating shaft plates (10), one end of each second supporting rod (12) is provided with a mounting plate (13), and one surface of each mounting plate (13) is provided with a mounting hole (14);

second branch (12) a surface mounting has slide rail (29), slide rail (29) internally mounted has slider (30), sliding fit between slider (30) and slide rail (29), a surface mounting has I-shaped connector (28) first branch (3), install stretch cord (31) between slider (30) a surface and I-shaped connector (28), slider (30) upper surface is provided with recess (32), recess (32) internally mounted has the pivot pole, pivot pole week side cover has inlayed rotation head (33), rotation head (33) upper surface mounting has stay cord (34), handle (35) are installed to stay cord (34) one end.

2. The anti-traction fixing rehabilitation device for the surgical orifice of the hand-foot department according to claim 1, characterized in that an adjusting plate (5) is installed on each of two sides of the other surface of the first supporting rod (3), a plurality of second threaded holes (6) are formed in one surface of the adjusting plate (5), a second bolt (7) is installed inside each of the second threaded holes (6), and the other surface structure of the second supporting rod (12) is the same as that of the first supporting rod (3).

3. The anti-traction fixing rehabilitation device for the surgical orifice of the hand-foot department according to claim 2, characterized in that a second nut (8) is installed at one end of a second bolt (7), an adjusting block (17) is installed between the two adjusting plates (5), the second bolt (7) penetrates through the adjusting block (17), a first clamping plate (18) is installed on one surface of the adjusting block (17), and the first clamping plate (18) is of an arc-shaped plate body structure.

4. The anti-traction fixing rehabilitation device for the surgical port of the hand-foot department according to claim 3, characterized in that extension plates (20) are arranged at two ends of the first clamping plate (18), a third bolt (21) is mounted on one surface of each extension plate (20), a second clamping plate (19) is mounted at one end of each third bolt (21), and a third nut (22) is mounted at the other end of each third bolt (21).

5. The anti-traction fixing rehabilitation device for the surgical port of the hand-foot department as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of springs (23) are installed on the inner peripheral side of the first clamping plate (18), a protection clamping plate (24) is installed at one end of each spring (23), and the inner structure of the second clamping plate (19) is the same as that of the first clamping plate (18).

6. The anti-pulling fixing rehabilitation device for the surgical port of the hand-foot department as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the protection clamping plate (24) comprises an arc-shaped plate (25), a heating sheet (26) and a cushion (27), the heating sheet (26) is installed on one surface of the arc-shaped plate (25), and the cushion (27) is installed on one surface of the heating sheet (26).

7. The anti-traction fixing rehabilitation device for the surgical port of the hand-foot department according to claim 4, characterized in that extension plates (20) are arranged at two ends of the second clamping plate (19), a third bolt (21) penetrates through one surface of each extension plate (20), and the second clamping plate (19) is fixed with the first clamping plate (18) through the third bolt (21).

8. The anti-traction fixation and rehabilitation device for the surgical orifice of the hand-foot department according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic rod (15) is mounted on the lower surface of the second supporting rod (12), a supporting plate (16) is mounted on the lower surface of the telescopic rod (15), and the lower surface of the supporting plate (16) is matched with the ground.