CN112912965A - Patient monitoring method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
A monitoring method, a monitoring device, a computer apparatus and a computer readable storage medium for monitoring a patient, the monitoring method comprising: selecting a target monitoring mode (201) from at least two monitoring modes; acquiring an acquisition signal (202) of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory (111) connected with a human body; obtaining update data (203) of the physiological parameter according to the acquisition signal of the physiological parameter; when the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the physiological parameters, and/or alarming according to the updated data of the physiological parameters (204); when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the statistical parameters related to the physiological parameters are obtained based on the obtained acquisition signals of the physiological parameters, the updating data of the statistical parameters are displayed, and/or an alarm is given according to the updating data of the statistical parameters (204), so that medical staff can know the illness state of the patient in time, and the frequent operation of the medical staff is reduced.
Description
The present application relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular, to a patient monitoring method, a patient monitoring device, a computer device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
A monitoring device is a device or system for acquiring and displaying physiological parameter data of a patient and alarming according to the physiological parameter data, and generally includes one or more sensors for acquiring physiological data of the patient, such as one or more electrocardiogram electrodes, blood pressure sensors, pulse sensors, thermometers, respiratory sensors, and the like; the monitoring system generally further comprises a computer device for acquiring physiological data from the sensor according to a preset program and generating a monitoring interface and alarm information according to the physiological data to be monitored; the monitoring system generally further comprises a display device for displaying the monitoring interface processed by the computer device; it also typically includes a speaker device or a light emitting device for alerting when the computer device determines that the physiological data exceeds the standard, and for prompting medical personnel to perform an emergency treatment on the patient.
Although the monitoring device can acquire various physiological data types and physiological data display forms, the monitoring mode of the existing monitoring device is only fixed, so the monitoring interface of the monitoring device and the alarm rule in the monitoring process are only fixed, for example, only several types of physiological data, such as electrocardiogram data, blood oxygen saturation data, respiration data, heart rate data, blood pressure data and the like, can be displayed and fixed in the physiological data display area of the monitoring interface. For some patients with disease conditions, medical care personnel pay more attention to physiological parameter data which are not displayed on the monitoring interface, and at the moment, the medical care personnel need to operate corresponding function key icons in a function information display area of the monitoring interface so as to check the corresponding physiological parameter data. And after the viewing is finished, the monitoring equipment continues to display the obtained physiological parameter data according to a preset monitoring mode.
Therefore, in the process of monitoring patients with certain illness by the monitoring equipment, medical staff need to frequently operate the function key icons in the monitoring interface to check the physiological parameter data which is not displayed on the monitoring interface, and the operation is complex, so that the medical staff is not facilitated to know the illness state of the patients in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a patient monitoring method, a patient monitoring device, a computer device and a computer readable storage medium, which are used for solving the problem that a fixed monitoring mode provided by the existing patient monitoring device is not beneficial to medical staff to know the condition of a patient in time.
In view of the above, a first aspect of the present application provides a method for monitoring a patient, which may include:
the monitoring device selects a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, wherein the at least two monitoring modes comprise a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;
the monitoring equipment acquires an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
the monitoring equipment obtains the update data of the physiological parameters according to the acquisition signals of the physiological parameters;
when the target monitoring mode is a first monitoring mode, the monitoring equipment displays the updated data of the physiological parameters and/or alarms according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;
and when the target monitoring mode is a second monitoring mode, the monitoring equipment displays the updated data of the statistical parameters and/or alarms according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, wherein the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters.
A second aspect of the present application provides a monitoring device, which may comprise:
a parameter measurement circuit electrically connected to a sensor accessory disposed on the patient's body for obtaining data of at least one vital sign;
a processor and a memory;
the memory is used for storing the computer program, and the processor is used for realizing the following steps when executing the computer program stored in the memory:
selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, the at least two monitoring modes including a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
acquiring an acquisition signal of the physiological parameter;
when the target monitoring mode is a first monitoring mode, displaying the update data of the physiological parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the update data of the physiological parameters;
and when the target monitoring mode is a second monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the statistical parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, wherein the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters.
A third aspect of the application provides a computer arrangement comprising a processor for implementing the following steps when executing a computer program stored in a memory:
selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, the at least two monitoring modes including a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
acquiring an acquisition signal of the physiological parameter;
when the target monitoring mode is a first monitoring mode, displaying the update data of the physiological parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the update data of the physiological parameters;
and when the target monitoring mode is a second monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the statistical parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, wherein the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing the steps of:
selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, the at least two monitoring modes including a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
acquiring an acquisition signal of the physiological parameter;
when the target monitoring mode is a first monitoring mode, displaying the update data of the physiological parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the update data of the physiological parameters;
and when the target monitoring mode is a second monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the statistical parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, wherein the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
the application provides a monitoring method for a patient, a monitoring device selects a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, the at least two monitoring modes comprise a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode, a sensor accessory connected with a human body is used for acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter, update data of the physiological parameter is acquired according to the acquisition signal of the physiological parameter, and when the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, the monitoring device displays the update data of the physiological parameter and/or alarms according to the update data of the physiological parameter; and when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the monitoring equipment displays the updated data of the statistical parameters and/or alarms according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, and the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters. To the patient of different state of an illness, in the numerous data that monitoring equipment can provide, the data that medical personnel paid attention to are usually different, and monitoring equipment of this application is favorable to providing the guardianship interface that is fit for patient's state of an illness through providing two kinds of guardianship modes at least, and the medical personnel of being convenient for in time know patient's state of an illness, reduce medical personnel's operation.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a multi-parameter monitor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of one possible embodiment of the monitoring method for a patient according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of one possible implementation of the present application for monitoring a patient according to a second monitoring mode;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a monitoring interface corresponding to a first monitoring mode of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a monitoring interface corresponding to a second monitoring mode of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a monitoring interface corresponding to a third monitoring mode of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a possible refinement step of step 201 of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another possible refinement step of step 201 in the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a patient monitoring method, a patient monitoring device, a computer device and a computer readable storage medium, which can provide at least two monitoring modes, are favorable for providing a monitoring interface suitable for the condition of a patient, are convenient for medical staff to know the condition of the patient in time, and reduce the operation of the medical staff.
In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the hospitalizing process of a patient, in order to facilitate medical staff to know the state of illness of the patient, the patient is generally connected with monitoring equipment, the monitoring equipment can automatically acquire the acquired data of physiological parameters of the patient, and acquire the data of the physiological parameters of the patient according to the acquired data of the physiological parameters, and then the acquired data of the physiological parameters can be displayed according to a preset monitoring mode, and an alarm signal of the data of the physiological parameters is generated according to an alarm limit value of the physiological parameters set in the preset monitoring mode.
The monitoring device can obtain data of various physiological parameters and can display the obtained data of the physiological parameters in various forms so that medical staff can analyze the illness state of the patient. However, because the display interface of the monitor device is limited, the monitor interface of the monitor device can only select a partial form to display the obtained data of a part of physiological parameters. The monitoring mode defines the data of the physiological parameters displayed by the monitoring device in the monitoring interface and the display form thereof, and the existing monitoring device usually stores a monitoring mode in a memory, that is, the monitoring interface of the monitoring device and the alarm rule in the monitoring process are only fixed. However, for some patients with disease conditions, the medical staff pay more attention to the physiological parameter data not displayed on the monitoring interface, or tend to view the physiological parameter data displayed in other forms, and at this time, the medical staff needs to frequently operate the function key icons in the monitoring interface to view the corresponding physiological parameter data. And after the viewing is finished, the monitoring equipment continues to display the obtained physiological parameter data according to a preset monitoring mode. Therefore, when monitoring equipment in the prior art is used for monitoring certain patients, medical staff need to frequently operate function key icons in the monitoring interface to view physiological parameter data which are not displayed on the monitoring interface, the operation is complex, and the medical staff cannot know the illness state of the patients in time.
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a method for monitoring a patient, which is suitable for a monitor device.
FIG. 1 provides a system framework diagram of a multi-parameter monitor or module assembly. The multi-parameter monitor or module assembly includes at least a parameter measurement circuit 112. The parameter measuring circuit 112 at least comprises a parameter measuring circuit corresponding to a physiological parameter, the parameter measuring circuit 112 at least comprises at least one parameter measuring circuit of an electrocardiosignal parameter measuring circuit, a respiration parameter measuring circuit, a body temperature parameter measuring circuit, a blood oxygen parameter measuring circuit, a non-invasive blood pressure parameter measuring circuit, an invasive blood pressure parameter measuring circuit and the like, and each parameter measuring circuit 112 is respectively connected with an externally inserted sensor accessory 111 through a corresponding sensor interface. The sensor accessory 111 comprises a detection accessory corresponding to the detection of physiological parameters such as electrocardio-respiration, blood oxygen, blood pressure, body temperature and the like. The parameter measuring circuit 112 is mainly used for connecting the sensor accessory 111 to obtain the acquired physiological parameter signal, and may include at least two kinds of measuring circuits for physiological parameters, and the parameter measuring circuit 112 may be, but is not limited to, a physiological parameter measuring circuit (module), a human physiological parameter measuring circuit (module) or a sensor for acquiring human physiological parameters, etc. Specifically, the parameter measurement circuit 112 obtains physiological sampling signals related to the patient from external physiological parameter sensor accessories through the expansion interface, and obtains physiological data after processing for alarming and displaying. The expansion interface can also be used for outputting a control signal which is output by the main control circuit and is about how to acquire the physiological parameters to an external physiological parameter monitoring accessory through a corresponding interface, so that the monitoring control of the physiological parameters of the patient is realized.
The multi-parameter monitor or module assembly may further include a main control circuit 113, where the main control circuit 113 needs to include at least one processor and at least one memory, and of course, the main control circuit 113 may further include at least one of a power management module, a power IP module, and an interface conversion circuit. The power management module is used for controlling the on and off of the whole machine, the power-on time sequence of each power domain in the board card, the charging and discharging of the battery and the like. The power supply IP block refers to a power supply module that associates a schematic diagram of a power supply circuit unit frequently called repeatedly with a PCB layout and solidifies the schematic diagram into individual power supply modules, that is, converts an input voltage into an output voltage through a predetermined circuit, wherein the input voltage and the output voltage are different. For example, a voltage of 15V is converted into 1.8V, 3.3V, 3.8V, or the like. It is understood that the power supply IP block may be single-pass or multi-pass. When the power supply IP block is single-pass, the power supply IP block may convert an input voltage into an output voltage. When the power IP module is the multichannel, the power IP module can be a plurality of output voltage with an input voltage conversion, and a plurality of output voltage's magnitude of voltage can be the same, also can not be the same to can satisfy a plurality of electronic component's different voltage demands simultaneously, and the module is few to the external interface, and the work is black box and external hardware system decoupling zero in the system, has improved whole electrical power generating system's reliability. The interface conversion circuit is used for converting signals output by the minimum system main control module (i.e. at least one processor and at least one memory in the main control circuit) into input standard signals required to be received by actual external equipment, for example, supporting an external VGA display function, converting RGB digital signals output by the main control CPU into VGA analog signals, supporting an external network function, and converting RMII signals into standard network differential signals.
In addition, the multi-parameter monitor or module assembly may further include one or more of a local display 114, an alarm circuit 116, an input interface circuit 117, an external communication and power interface 115. The main control circuit is used for coordinating and controlling each board card, each circuit and each device in the multi-parameter monitor or the module assembly. In this embodiment, the main control circuit is used to control data interaction between the parameter measuring circuit 112 and the communication interface circuit, and transmission of control signals, and transmit physiological data to the display 114 for display, and also may receive user control instructions input from a touch screen or a physical input interface circuit such as a keyboard and a key, and of course, may also output control signals on how to acquire physiological parameters. The alarm circuit 116 may be an audible and visual alarm circuit. The main control circuit completes the calculation of the physiological parameters, and the calculation result and waveform of the parameters can be sent to a host (such as a host with a display, a PC, a central station, etc.) through the external communication and power interface 115, the external communication and power interface 115 may be one or a combination of a local area network interface composed of Ethernet (Ethernet), a Token Ring (Token Ring), a Token Bus (Token Bus), and a backbone Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) as these three networks, one or a combination of wireless interfaces such as infrared, bluetooth, wifi, WMTS communication, etc., or may also be one or a combination of wired data connection interfaces such as RS232, USB, etc. The external communication and power interface 115 may also be one or a combination of a wireless data transmission interface and a wired data transmission interface. The host can be any computer equipment of a host computer of a monitor, an electrocardiograph, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, a computer and the like, and matched software is installed to form the monitor equipment. The host can also be communication equipment, such as a mobile phone, and the multi-parameter monitor or the module component sends data to the mobile phone supporting Bluetooth communication through the Bluetooth interface to realize remote transmission of the data.
The multi-parameter monitoring module component can be arranged outside the monitor shell and used as an independent external parameter monitoring module, a plug-in monitor can be formed by a host (comprising a main control board) inserted into the monitor and used as a part of the monitor, or the multi-parameter monitoring module component can be connected with the host (comprising the main control board) of the monitor through a cable, and the external parameter monitoring module is used as an external accessory of the monitor. Of course, the parameter processing can also be arranged in the shell and integrated with the main control module, or physically separated and arranged in the shell to form the integrated monitor.
Referring to fig. 2, one possible embodiment of the monitoring method for a patient of the present application includes:
201. selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes;
the memory of the monitoring device may have at least two monitoring modes pre-stored therein, and the monitoring device may select one monitoring mode from the at least two monitoring modes, and for convenience of description, the selected monitoring mode is referred to as a target monitoring mode. The pre-stored at least two monitoring modes may include a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode, and may further include other monitoring modes. The monitoring interfaces between different ones of the at least two monitoring modes are different, or the alarm rules are different, or both the monitoring interfaces and the alarm rules are different.
202. Acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
203. acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter;
the monitoring device can acquire the acquisition signal of the physiological parameter by using the sensor accessory connected with the human body at intervals of a first time according to a preset sampling period. The monitoring device can obtain the update data of the physiological parameters according to the acquired acquisition signals of the physiological parameters every second time according to a preset first calculation cycle, wherein the update data is the latest acquired data of the physiological parameters, and when the update data of the physiological parameters is acquired again, the update data of the physiological parameters acquired last time is recorded in a memory of the monitoring device as historical data of the physiological parameters. The sampling period is generally less than the first calculation period, and the second time duration is generally a multiple of the first time duration, so that the monitoring device generally obtains the update data of the physiological parameter according to the first calculation period and the multiple acquired signals of the physiological parameter acquired in the second time duration. Common physiological parameters include: electrocardiogram (ECG), Respiration (RESP), blood oxygen saturation (SPO2), and non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), etc.
204. When the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the physiological parameters, and/or alarming according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;
when the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, the monitoring device can display the updated data of the physiological parameters. Assuming that the monitoring device acquires the acquisition signals of more than two physiological parameters, the monitoring device may simultaneously display the update data of more than two physiological parameters on the monitoring interface, and the update data of each physiological parameter is separately displayed in one region of the monitoring interface.
When the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, the monitoring device can alarm according to the updated data of the physiological parameters. If the monitoring device acquires the acquisition signals of more than two physiological parameters, the monitoring device can acquire the update data of more than two physiological parameters according to the acquisition signals of more than two physiological parameters, then, part or all of the physiological parameters in more than two physiological parameters can be used as alarm reference parameters, and when the update data of any one alarm reference parameter exceeds an alarm threshold, the monitoring device can generate an alarm signal. The monitoring device may compare the update data of the physiological parameter with the alarm threshold value every time the update data of the physiological parameter is obtained, and determine whether an alarm signal needs to be generated, or the monitoring device may generate an alarm signal based on the update data of the physiological parameter according to an alarm period specified in the first monitoring mode.
205. And when the target monitoring mode is a second monitoring mode, acquiring a statistical parameter related to the physiological parameter based on the acquired acquisition signal of the physiological parameter, displaying the update data of the statistical parameter, and/or alarming according to the update data of the statistical parameter.
When the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the monitoring device may display the updated data of the statistical parameter, and/or alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameter, where the statistical parameter is used to indicate the statistical result of the physiological parameter, for example, the statistical parameter may indicate the statistical result of the updated data of multiple physiological parameters, or may indicate the statistical result of the updated data and the historical data of a single physiological parameter.
The difference between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode can be embodied in that the monitoring interfaces are different, in this case, when the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, the monitoring device displays the update data of the physiological parameters, but does not display the update data of the statistical parameters, and when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the monitoring device displays the update data of the statistical parameters; or, the difference between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode can be embodied in the difference of the alarm rules, in this case, when the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, the monitoring device alarms according to the update data of the physiological parameters, does not alarm according to the update data of the statistical parameters, and when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the monitoring device alarms according to the update data of the statistical parameters; alternatively, the difference between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode may be embodied in the difference between the monitoring interface and the alarm rule, and the difference between the monitoring interface and the alarm rule may be referred to the above description, and is not described herein again.
For patients with different disease conditions, among the numerous data provided by the monitoring device, the data concerned by the medical care personnel are usually different, for example, when the disease condition of the patient is serious, the fluctuation of the data of the physiological parameters of the patient is large, and at the moment, the monitoring device can select a first monitoring mode, so that the medical care personnel can find out the abnormal condition of the physiological parameters in time to perform emergency treatment on the patient; when the state of an illness of the patient is improved, the fluctuation of the data of the physiological parameters of the patient is small, at the moment, the monitoring equipment can select the second monitoring mode, so that medical personnel can conveniently master the recovery condition of the patient, and the false alarm condition caused by the activity of the patient is reduced. It is thus clear that the guardianship equipment of this application can be convenient for medical personnel in time to know the state of an illness of patient through providing two kinds at least guardianship modes, reduces medical personnel's operation.
Referring to fig. 3, one possible implementation method for the monitoring device to monitor the patient according to the second monitoring mode may include:
301. acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
302. acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter;
step 301 and step 302 may refer to the related descriptions of step 202 and step 203, and are not described herein again.
303. Calculating the update data of the statistical parameters according to the update data of the physiological parameters;
after the monitoring device obtains the updated data of the physiological parameters, the updated data of the statistical parameters can be calculated every third time according to the updated data of the physiological parameters or according to the updated data and the historical data of the physiological parameters according to a preset second calculation cycle, wherein the statistical parameters are used for indicating the statistical results of the physiological parameters. The updated data of the statistical parameters are the data of the statistical parameters obtained by the last calculation, and when the updated data of the statistical parameters are obtained again, the updated data of the statistical parameters obtained last time are taken as the historical data of the statistical parameters to be recorded in the memory of the monitoring equipment. In order to reduce the operation overhead of the monitoring device, the first calculation period is generally smaller than the second calculation period, for example, the third time duration may be several times as long as the second time duration, and at this time, after the monitoring device obtains the update data of the physiological parameter through multiple calculations, the update data of the statistical parameter is calculated once.
In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the monitoring device may adjust the second calculation period according to the updated data of the statistical parameter obtained by calculation, when the updated data of the statistical parameter indicates that the condition of the patient is more critical, the monitoring device may shorten the second calculation period, and when the updated data of the statistical parameter indicates that the condition of the patient is better, the monitoring device may prolong the second calculation period, reduce the calculation frequency of the statistical parameter, and reduce the calculation overhead of the monitoring device.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the statistical parameter may include at least one of a first statistical parameter and a second statistical parameter, wherein the first statistical parameter is used for indicating a statistical result of the updated data of the plurality of physiological parameters, and the second statistical parameter is used for indicating a statistical result of the updated data and the historical data of the single physiological parameter.
In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the calculating, by the monitoring device, the update data of the first statistical parameter according to the update data of the physiological parameter may specifically include:
the monitoring device calculates the update data of the first statistical parameter according to the update data of more than two physiological parameters.
If the monitoring device acquires the acquisition signals of more than two physiological parameters, the monitoring device can acquire the update data of more than two physiological parameters according to the acquisition signals of more than two physiological parameters, and then can calculate the update data of the first statistical parameter according to the update data of more than two physiological parameters. Optionally, the first statistical parameter may be a health score, which is used to indicate the patient's critical degree of illness. Illustratively, the health score may include at least one of an acute physiology and chronic health score, APACHE, an early warning score, EWS, and an improved early warning score, NEWS. Taking the EWS as an example, the monitoring device may score the corresponding physiological parameters according to the update data of the physiological parameters such as the respiratory rate RR, the blood oxygen saturation SpO2, the body temperature Temp, the systolic pressure BP-S of the blood pressure, the heart rate HR, the consciousness state loc (avpu), the oxygen supply condition supp.o2, and the like, and then the monitoring device may perform summation operation on the scores of the physiological parameters to obtain the update data of the EWS of the patient. The higher the EWS, the higher the critical degree of the patient's condition and the more serious the condition; a lower EWS indicates a less critical and milder condition for the patient. The updated data of the EWS is the data of the EWS calculated last time, and when the updated data of the EWS is obtained again, the updated data of the EWS obtained last time is recorded in the memory of the monitoring device as the historical data of the EWS.
In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the calculating, by the monitoring device, the update data of the second statistical parameter according to the update data of the physiological parameter may specifically include:
the monitoring device calculates update data for the second statistical parameter based on the update data and the historical data for the single physiological parameter.
The monitoring device may calculate update data for the second statistical parameter corresponding to the physiological parameter from the update data and the historical data for the single physiological parameter. Alternatively, the second statistical parameter may be a stability of a single physiological parameter. For example, the monitoring device may calculate the stability of the heart rate as the second statistical parameter according to the updated data of the heart rate and the historical data within a certain time period in the past. Assuming that the monitoring device obtains the update data of more than two physiological parameters, the monitoring device may calculate the update data of the second statistical parameter of some or all of the more than two physiological parameters. That is, the second statistical parameter may include a stability of a heart rate, a stability of a body temperature, and a stability of a blood oxygen saturation.
304. And displaying the updated data of the statistical parameters, and generating an alarm signal based on the updated data of the statistical parameters.
After the monitoring device calculates the update data of the statistical parameters, the update data of the statistical parameters can be displayed, and an alarm signal is generated based on the calculated update data of the statistical parameters. Specifically, the monitoring device may compare an update data of the statistical parameter with the alarm threshold value every time the update data of the statistical parameter is obtained, and determine whether the alarm signal needs to be generated, or the monitoring device may generate the alarm signal based on the update data of the statistical parameter according to an alarm period specified in the second monitoring mode.
Since the first monitoring mode is generally applicable to patients with critical illness and the second monitoring mode is generally applicable to patients with stable illness, in a possible implementation manner of the present application, the alarm period specified by the first monitoring mode may be smaller than the alarm period specified by the second monitoring mode, that is, the alarm period of the monitoring device according to the update data of the physiological parameter is smaller than the alarm period of the monitoring device according to the update data of the statistical parameter.
In a possible implementation manner of the present application, when the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, the monitoring device may further display historical data of the physiological parameter on the monitoring interface. Referring to fig. 4, which is a possible schematic diagram of the monitoring interface corresponding to the first monitoring mode, in a possible implementation manner of the present application, the monitoring interface corresponding to the first monitoring mode may include an update data display area Z1 and a historical data display area Z2 of the physiological parameter, the update data display area Z1 of the physiological parameter is configured to display the update data of the physiological parameter in the form of a text value and a waveform diagram, and the historical data display area of the physiological parameter shows the text value of the historical data of the physiological parameter in a latest period of time in the form of a list. Fig. 4 takes four physiological parameters of ECG, respiratory rate RESP, blood oxygen saturation SPO2, and non-invasive blood pressure NIBP as an example, and in actual use, other physiological parameters may be included.
In a possible implementation manner of the present application, when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the monitoring device may further display historical data of the statistical parameter on the monitoring interface. Optionally, the monitoring interface corresponding to the second monitoring mode may further display updated data and historical data of the physiological parameter. Referring to fig. 5, which is a possible schematic diagram of a monitoring interface corresponding to the second monitoring mode, in a possible implementation manner of the present application, the monitoring interface corresponding to the second monitoring mode may include an updated data display area Z3 of the statistical parameter, a historical data display area Z4 of the statistical parameter, an updated data display area Z1 of the physiological parameter, and a historical data display area Z2 of the physiological parameter, where in fig. 5, the statistical parameter is an EWS as an example, and the physiological parameter is an electrocardiograph ECG, a respiratory frequency RESP, a blood oxygen saturation SPO2, and a non-invasive blood pressure NIBP as an example. In one possible embodiment of the present application, the monitoring interface corresponding to the second monitoring mode may further display scores of the physiological parameters according to which the statistical parameters are calculated, as shown in a region Z5 in fig. 5. In order to facilitate medical staff to quickly know the critical degree of the illness state of the patient, the health score and/or the scores of various physiological parameters can be displayed in different background colors in the monitoring interface corresponding to the second monitoring mode, so that the medical staff can determine the score according to the background colors, and further quickly determine the critical degree of the illness state of the patient. In one possible embodiment of the present application, when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the monitoring device may search for action recommendation information corresponding to the updated data of the health score, and display the action recommendation information on the monitoring interface, as shown in a region Z6 in fig. 5, for prompting the medical staff about the action to be taken on the patient according to the health score.
In a possible embodiment of the present application, the monitoring device may further pre-store a third monitoring mode, and when the target monitoring mode is the third monitoring mode, the monitoring device generates and displays a trend diagram of the change of the physiological parameter with time according to the historical data of the physiological parameter, and/or an alarm period of the monitoring device is between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode. Referring to fig. 6, which is a possible schematic diagram of the monitoring interface corresponding to the third monitoring mode, in a possible implementation manner of the present application, the monitoring interface corresponding to the third monitoring mode may include an update data display area Z1 of the physiological parameter, a historical data display area Z2 of the physiological parameter, and a trend schematic diagram display area Z7 of the physiological parameter changing with time. Fig. 6 takes four physiological parameters of ECG, respiratory rate RESP, blood oxygen saturation SPO2, and non-invasive blood pressure NIBP as an example, and in actual use, other physiological parameters may be included.
The following provides possible implementations of the monitoring device for selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes:
in one possible implementation, the monitoring device may select the target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes according to a selection instruction of the target monitoring mode by the user. For example, after the medical staff connects the monitoring device to the patient, the medical staff can select the target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes pre-stored in the monitoring device according to the critical condition of the patient's condition. For example, if the patient's condition is critical, the medical care personnel can select the first monitoring mode, and if the patient's condition is mild, the medical care personnel can select the second monitoring mode. For example, the manner in which the healthcare worker instructs the monitoring device to select the target monitoring mode may include: an instruction for switching the current monitoring mode to the target monitoring mode is given by operating a mouse to slide on a screen or using a contact (a finger, a touch pen and the like) to slide on a touch screen; or, the monitoring mode selection is carried out in a menu listed with options of various monitoring modes to issue a selection instruction of the target monitoring mode.
Secondly, in a possible implementation manner, the monitoring device can select a target monitoring mode according to the critical degree of the patient's condition. Specifically, referring to fig. 7, one possible refinement step of step 201 may include:
701. acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
702. acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter;
step 701 and step 702 may refer to the related descriptions of step 202 and step 203, and are not described herein again.
703. Determining the critical degree of the disease condition of the patient according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;
optionally, the monitoring device may determine the critical degree of the patient's condition according to the updated data of a certain physiological parameter, or may determine the critical degree of the patient's condition according to the updated data of a plurality of physiological parameters, for example, the updated data of the statistical parameter may represent the critical degree of the patient's condition.
704. A target monitoring mode corresponding to the determined patient's condition criticality is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
The monitoring device can preset the corresponding relation between each monitoring mode of the at least two monitoring modes and the critical degree of the illness state of the patient, and after the critical degree of the illness state of the patient is determined, a target monitoring mode corresponding to the determined critical degree of the illness state of the patient can be selected from the at least two monitoring modes according to the preset corresponding relation.
Optionally, the critical degree of the condition of the patient corresponding to the first monitoring mode is higher than the critical degree of the condition of the patient corresponding to the second monitoring mode. When the critical degree of the patient's condition determined by the monitoring device indicates that the patient's condition is critical, the monitoring device can select a first monitoring mode; the monitoring device may select the second monitoring mode when the monitoring device determines that the patient is critically ill indicating that the patient is milder.
Illustratively, the monitoring device may perform steps 701-704 each time it starts to connect to the person, or the monitoring device may perform steps 701-704 periodically, such as every 1 hour.
Thirdly, in a possible implementation manner, the monitoring device can select a target monitoring mode according to the medical place. Specifically, referring to fig. 8, another possible refinement step of step 201 may include:
801. detecting identification information of a current medical place;
the monitoring device may detect the identification information of the current medical site each time the monitoring device starts to connect to the human body, or may periodically detect the identification information of the current medical site. Since the medical devices required by patients with different disease conditions, such as critical patients and general patients, generally have great difference, different medical places are generally provided for patients in medical institutions according to the disease conditions of the patients, for example, the medical places provided for critical patients generally include intensive care units, operating rooms, rescue rooms and the like, general wards are provided for general patients, and the different medical places are equipped with medical devices suitable for the disease conditions. The monitoring device can determine the condition (such as critical degree) of a patient suitable for the current medical place by detecting the identification information of the current medical place, and further determine the condition (such as critical degree) of the monitored patient.
For example, the identification information of the current medical site may refer to an identification of the network to which the monitoring device is connected. The monitoring device can be connected to a network so as to facilitate software upgrading maintenance and remote monitoring of medical staff on the patient condition, identification information of networks corresponding to different medical places is generally different, and the identification information of the networks can include physical addresses, IP addresses, network interface information and the like of the networks. The monitoring device may pre-store the corresponding relationship between the identification information of each network and the condition (e.g., critical degree of the condition) and may determine the condition (e.g., critical degree of the condition) of the monitored patient by detecting the identification information of the connected network.
802. A target monitoring mode that matches the identification information of the current healthcare site is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
The monitoring device may pre-store a correspondence between the identification information of the medical site and the monitoring mode, and after detecting the identification information of the current medical site, the monitoring device may select a target monitoring mode matching the identification information of the current medical site from among the at least two monitoring modes according to the correspondence. For example, the correspondence between the identification information of the medical site and the monitoring mode may be set according to the condition (e.g., critical degree of the condition) corresponding to the identification information of the medical site, for example, when the corresponding condition is critical, the identification information of the medical site is corresponding to the first monitoring mode, and when the corresponding condition is slight, the identification information of the medical site is corresponding to the second monitoring mode.
The method provided by the present application is described above, and the apparatus provided by the present application is described below.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a monitoring device comprising:
a parameter measurement circuit 112, said parameter measurement circuit 112 electrically connected to a sensor accessory 111 disposed on the patient's body for obtaining data of at least one vital sign;
a processor and a memory;
the memory is used for storing the computer program, and the processor is used for realizing the following steps when executing the computer program stored in the memory:
selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, wherein the at least two monitoring modes comprise a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter;
when the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the physiological parameters, and/or alarming according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;
and when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the statistical parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, wherein the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the processor is further configured to:
and calculating the update data of the statistical parameters according to the update data of the physiological parameters.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the statistical parameter includes at least one of a first statistical parameter and a second statistical parameter, and the processor is specifically configured to:
calculating the updating data of the first statistical parameter according to the updating data of more than two physiological parameters;
calculating update data of the second statistical parameter from the update data of the physiological parameter includes:
update data for the second statistical parameter is calculated from the update data and the historical data for the single physiological parameter.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the first statistical parameter is a health score, and the health score is used to indicate a critical degree of the patient.
In one possible implementation of the present application, the health score includes at least one of an acute physiological and chronic health score, APACHE, an early warning score, EWS, and an improved early warning score, NEWS.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the second statistical parameter is a stability of a single physiological parameter.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the period of the processor alarming according to the update data of the physiological parameter is shorter than the period of the processor alarming according to the update data of the statistical parameter.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the at least two monitoring modes further include a third monitoring mode; when the target monitoring mode is the third monitoring mode, the processor generates and displays a trend schematic diagram of the physiological parameter changing along with time according to the historical data of the physiological parameter, and/or the alarm period of the processor is between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the processor is specifically configured to:
and selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes according to a selection instruction of a user.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the processor is specifically configured to:
determining the critical degree of the patient's condition according to the updated data of the physiological parameters obtained by the signal processor;
a target monitoring mode corresponding to the determined patient's condition criticality is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
In one possible implementation manner of the present application, the processor is specifically configured to:
detecting identification information of a current medical place;
a target monitoring mode corresponding to the identification information of the current medical site is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
The monitoring device provided by the present application is used for implementing the method provided by the foregoing method embodiment, and the same beneficial effects are produced, and further details can be referred to the description in the foregoing method embodiment together, and are not repeated herein.
The present application further provides a computer apparatus comprising a processor, the processor being configured to implement the following steps when executing a computer program stored in a memory:
selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, the at least two monitoring modes including a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
acquiring an acquisition signal of the physiological parameter;
when the target monitoring mode is a first monitoring mode, displaying the update data of the physiological parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the update data of the physiological parameters;
and when the target monitoring mode is a second monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the statistical parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, wherein the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters.
In some embodiments of the present application, the processor, when executing the computer program stored in the memory, may further implement the steps of:
and when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, calculating the updating data of the statistical parameters according to the updating data of the physiological parameters.
In some embodiments of the present application, the statistical parameter comprises at least one of a first statistical parameter and a second statistical parameter, and the processor, when executing the computer program stored in the memory, further implements the following steps:
calculating update data for the first statistical parameter from the update data for the physiological parameter comprises:
calculating the updating data of the first statistical parameter according to the updating data of more than two physiological parameters;
calculating update data of the second statistical parameter from the update data of the physiological parameter includes:
update data for the second statistical parameter is calculated from the update data and the historical data for the single physiological parameter.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first statistical parameter is a health score, which is used to indicate the patient's critical degree of illness.
In some embodiments of the present application, the health score comprises at least one of an acute physiological and chronic health score, APACHE, an early warning score, EWS, and an improved early warning score, NEWS.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second statistical parameter is a stability of a single physiological parameter.
In some embodiments of the present application, the period of the monitoring device alarming according to the updated data of the physiological parameter is shorter than the period of the monitoring device alarming according to the updated data of the statistical parameter.
In some embodiments of the present application, the at least two monitoring modes further include a third monitoring mode, and the processor, when executing the computer program stored in the memory, further implements the steps of:
when the target monitoring mode is the third monitoring mode, a trend schematic diagram of the physiological parameter changing along with time is generated and displayed according to the historical data of the physiological parameter, and/or the alarm period of the monitoring equipment is between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode.
In some embodiments of the present application, the processor, when executing the computer program stored in the memory, may further implement the steps of:
and selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes according to a selection instruction of a user.
In some embodiments of the present application, the processor, when executing the computer program stored in the memory, may further implement the steps of:
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter;
determining the critical degree of the disease condition of the patient according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;
a target monitoring mode corresponding to the determined patient's condition criticality is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
In some embodiments of the present application, the processor, when executing the computer program stored in the memory, may further implement the steps of:
detecting identification information of a current medical place;
a target monitoring mode corresponding to the identification information of the current medical site is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
The present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, can implement the steps of:
selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, wherein the at least two monitoring modes comprise a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter;
when the target monitoring mode is the first monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the physiological parameters, and/or alarming according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;
and when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the statistical parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, wherein the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters.
In some embodiments of the present application, the computer program stored by the computer-readable storage medium, when executed by the processor, may further implement the steps of:
and when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, calculating the updating data of the statistical parameters according to the updating data of the physiological parameters.
In some embodiments of the present application, the statistical parameter comprises at least one of a first statistical parameter and a second statistical parameter, and the computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, when executed by the processor, further implements the steps of:
calculating update data for the first statistical parameter from the update data for the physiological parameter comprises:
calculating the updating data of the first statistical parameter according to the updating data of more than two physiological parameters;
calculating update data of the second statistical parameter from the update data of the physiological parameter includes:
update data for the second statistical parameter is calculated from the update data and the historical data for the single physiological parameter.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first statistical parameter is a health score, which is used to indicate the patient's critical degree of illness.
In some embodiments of the present application, the health score comprises at least one of an acute physiological and chronic health score, APACHE, an early warning score, EWS, and an improved early warning score, NEWS.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second statistical parameter is a stability of a single physiological parameter.
In some embodiments of the present application, the period of the monitoring device alarming according to the updated data of the physiological parameter is shorter than the period of the monitoring device alarming according to the updated data of the statistical parameter.
In some embodiments of the present application, the at least two monitoring modes further include a third monitoring mode, and the computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium when executed by the processor further implements the steps of:
when the target monitoring mode is the third monitoring mode, a trend schematic diagram of the physiological parameter changing along with time is generated and displayed according to the historical data of the physiological parameter, and/or the alarm period of the monitoring equipment is between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode.
In some embodiments of the present application, the computer program stored by the computer-readable storage medium, when executed by the processor, may further implement the steps of:
and selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes according to a selection instruction of a user.
In some embodiments of the present application, the computer program stored by the computer-readable storage medium, when executed by the processor, may further implement the steps of:
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;
acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter;
determining the critical degree of the disease condition of the patient according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;
a target monitoring mode corresponding to the determined patient's condition criticality is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
In some embodiments of the present application, the computer program stored by the computer-readable storage medium, when executed by the processor, may further implement the steps of:
detecting identification information of a current medical place;
a target monitoring mode corresponding to the identification information of the current medical site is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
It will be appreciated that the integrated units, if implemented as software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a corresponding one of the computer readable storage media. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium and executed by a processor, to instruct related hardware to implement the steps of the above embodiments. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals as is required by legislation and patent practice.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (24)
- A method of monitoring a patient, comprising:the monitoring device selects a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, wherein the at least two monitoring modes comprise a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;the monitoring equipment acquires an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;the monitoring equipment obtains the update data of the physiological parameters according to the acquisition signals of the physiological parameters;when the target monitoring mode is a first monitoring mode, the monitoring equipment displays the updated data of the physiological parameters and/or alarms according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;and when the target monitoring mode is a second monitoring mode, acquiring a statistical parameter related to the physiological parameter based on the acquisition signal of the physiological parameter, and displaying the updated data of the statistical parameter by the monitoring equipment, and/or giving an alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameter, wherein the statistical parameter is used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameter.
- The method of monitoring a patient as defined in claim 1, wherein when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the method further comprises:and the monitoring equipment calculates the updating data of the statistical parameters according to the updating data of the physiological parameters.
- The monitoring method for a patient according to claim 2, wherein the statistical parameter includes at least one of a first statistical parameter and a second statistical parameter, and the monitoring device calculating the update data of the first statistical parameter according to the update data of the physiological parameter includes:the monitoring equipment calculates the updating data of a first statistical parameter according to the updating data of more than two physiological parameters;the monitoring device calculating the update data of the second statistical parameter according to the update data of the physiological parameter comprises:the monitoring device calculates update data for a second statistical parameter based on the update data and historical data for a single physiological parameter.
- The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first statistical parameter is a health score, and the health score is used to indicate the critical degree of the patient.
- The method of claim 4, wherein the health score comprises at least one of an acute physiological and chronic health score, APACHE, an early warning score, EWS, and an improved early warning score, NEWS.
- The method of claim 3, wherein the second statistical parameter is a stability of a single physiological parameter.
- The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the period of the monitoring device alarming according to the updated data of the physiological parameter is shorter than the period of the monitoring device alarming according to the updated data of the statistical parameter.
- The method of monitoring a patient as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the at least two monitoring modes further comprise a third monitoring mode;when the target monitoring mode is a third monitoring mode, the monitoring device generates and displays a trend schematic diagram of the physiological parameter changing along with time according to the historical data of the physiological parameter, and/or the alarm period of the monitoring device is between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode.
- The method of monitoring a patient as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the monitoring device selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes comprises:the monitoring device selects the target monitoring mode from the at least two monitoring modes according to a selection instruction of a user.
- The method of monitoring a patient as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the monitoring device selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes comprises:the monitoring equipment acquires the acquisition signal of the physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;the monitoring equipment obtains the update data of the physiological parameters according to the acquisition signals of the physiological parameters;the monitoring equipment determines the critical degree of the state of the patient according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;the monitoring device selects a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes corresponding to the determined patient's condition criticality.
- The method of monitoring a patient as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the monitoring device selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes comprises:the monitoring equipment detects the identification information of the current medical place;the monitoring device selects a target monitoring mode corresponding to the identification information of the current medical site from at least two monitoring modes.
- A monitoring device, comprising:a parameter measurement circuit electrically connected to a sensor accessory disposed on the patient's body for obtaining data of at least one vital sign;a processor and a memory;the memory is used for storing the computer program, and the processor is used for realizing the following steps when executing the computer program stored in the memory:selecting a target monitoring mode from at least two monitoring modes, the at least two monitoring modes including a first monitoring mode and a second monitoring mode;acquiring an acquisition signal of a physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;acquiring an acquisition signal of the physiological parameter;when the target monitoring mode is a first monitoring mode, displaying the update data of the physiological parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the update data of the physiological parameters;and when the target monitoring mode is a second monitoring mode, displaying the updated data of the statistical parameters, and/or giving an alarm according to the updated data of the statistical parameters, wherein the statistical parameters are used for representing the statistical result of the physiological parameters.
- The monitoring device of claim 12, wherein when the target monitoring mode is the second monitoring mode, the processor is further configured to:and calculating the update data of the statistical parameters according to the update data of the physiological parameters.
- The monitoring device of claim 13, wherein the statistical parameter comprises at least one of a first statistical parameter and a second statistical parameter, and wherein the processor is configured to:calculating the updating data of a first statistical parameter according to the updating data of more than two physiological parameters;calculating update data of the second statistical parameter from the update data of the physiological parameter comprises:and calculating the update data of the second statistical parameter according to the update data and the historical data of the single physiological parameter.
- The monitoring device of claim 14, wherein the first statistical parameter is a health score, the health score being indicative of a critical degree of the patient's condition.
- The monitoring device of claim 15, wherein the health score comprises at least one of an acute physiological and chronic health score, APACHE, an early warning score, EWS, and an improved early warning score, NEWS.
- The monitoring device of claim 14, wherein the second statistical parameter is a stability of a single one of the physiological parameters.
- The monitoring device of claim 12, wherein the period of the processor alerting based on the updated data of the physiological parameter is less than the period of the processor alerting based on the updated data of the statistical parameter.
- The monitoring device of any one of claims 12 to 18, wherein the at least two monitoring modes further comprise a third monitoring mode;when the target monitoring mode is a third monitoring mode, the processor generates and displays a trend schematic diagram of the physiological parameter changing along with time according to the historical data of the physiological parameter, and/or the alarm period of the processor is between the first monitoring mode and the second monitoring mode.
- The monitoring device of any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:and selecting the target monitoring mode from the at least two monitoring modes according to a selection instruction of a user.
- The monitoring device of any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:acquiring an acquisition signal of the physiological parameter by using a sensor accessory connected with a human body;acquiring an acquisition signal of the physiological parameter;determining the critical degree of the disease condition of the patient according to the updated data of the physiological parameters;a target monitoring mode corresponding to the determined patient's condition criticality is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
- The monitoring device of any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:detecting identification information of a current medical place;a target monitoring mode corresponding to the identification information of the current medical site is selected from the at least two monitoring modes.
- A computer device, characterized by: the computer arrangement comprises a processor for implementing the steps of the alarm limit setting method of the monitoring device according to any of claims 1 to 11 when executing a computer program stored in a memory.
- A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that: the computer program, when being executed by a processor, realizes the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
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| CN113515561A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-19 | 苏州景昱医疗器械有限公司 | Parameter comparison method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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