CN112911899B - Heat radiator for electronic equipment - Google Patents

Heat radiator for electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112911899B
CN112911899B CN202110063022.2A CN202110063022A CN112911899B CN 112911899 B CN112911899 B CN 112911899B CN 202110063022 A CN202110063022 A CN 202110063022A CN 112911899 B CN112911899 B CN 112911899B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
fan
gear
fixedly connected
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110063022.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112911899A (en
Inventor
金扬芳
李霞
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Ningbo Zhonghe Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Zhonghe Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110063022.2A priority Critical patent/CN112911899B/en
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Publication of CN112911899B publication Critical patent/CN112911899B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20172Fan mounting or fan specifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat dissipation device of electronic equipment, which comprises a power box arranged on the left side of a circuit box of the electronic equipment, wherein a moving cavity and a moving plate are arranged in the power box, a circuit cavity is arranged in the circuit box, the circuit cavity is communicated with and provided with a communicating cavity, the left wall of the circuit cavity is communicated with and provided with a placing cavity, the front wall and the rear wall of the moving cavity are connected with a fan box in a left-right sliding manner, the top end of the right end face of the power box is fixedly connected with a temperature measuring box, a gear cavity is arranged in the fan box, the upper wall and the lower wall of the gear cavity are communicated with and provided with a detection cavity which is communicated up and down and has a right opening, the left wall of the upper detection cavity and the lower detection cavity is communicated with and provided with a through cavity with a left opening, and the front wall and the rear wall of the upper detection cavity and the lower detection cavity are connected with detection blocks in a left-right sliding manner. The invention extends inwards to the detection rod for detecting the internal structure when the temperature is too high, so that the internal circuit is limited, the extending distance of the fan is controlled, and the fan can suck in all directions after extending, so that all internal dust can be sucked as far as possible, and poor heat dissipation caused by dust accumulation in the interior is prevented.

Description

Heat radiator for electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of electronic communications, and in particular, to a heat dissipation device for an electronic device.
Background
Electronic equipment means the equipment that has certain function by various electronic components, they are closely relevant with people's life, electronic equipment is from big to little everywhere visible, electronic equipment's inside is generally comparatively sealed, only can leave less mouths such as air outlet and dispel the heat, but still can be difficult to avoid produce the deposition in inside, thereby influence the heat dissipation of equipment, influence equipment operation even, therefore, electronic equipment that requires high heat dissipation has heat abstractor in addition except the radiator, but current heat abstractor function is all comparatively single, can't accomplish all-round heat dissipation, consequently, be difficult to satisfy electronic equipment's high heat dissipation demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the prior art has the defects, provides the heat dissipation device of the electronic equipment, and solves the defects that the prior heat dissipation device has single function and cannot realize all-around heat dissipation.
According to the invention, a heat dissipation device of electronic equipment is provided, which comprises a power box arranged on the left side of a circuit box of the electronic equipment, wherein a moving cavity is arranged in the power box, the front wall and the rear wall of the moving cavity are connected with a moving plate in a left-right sliding manner, the circuit box is internally provided with a circuit cavity, the left wall of the circuit cavity is communicated with a communicating cavity with a left opening, the left wall of the circuit cavity is communicated with a placing cavity with a left opening and positioned at the upper side of the communicating cavity, the front wall and the rear wall of the moving cavity are connected with a fan box which can penetrate through the communicating cavity and extend into the circuit cavity rightwards in a left-right sliding manner, the top end of the right end surface of the power box is fixedly connected with a temperature measuring box which penetrates through the placing cavity and extends into the circuit cavity rightwards, a gear cavity with a left opening and a right opening is arranged in the fan box, the upper wall and the lower wall of the gear cavity are communicated with a detecting cavity with an upper through cavity, the left wall and the left wall of the upper detecting cavity and the lower detecting cavity are both connected with a left sliding block, the detection piece chamber that link up and open the right about being equipped with in upper and lower detection piece, it is connected with the coiling shaft to survey piece chamber left side wall rotation, be equipped with the right button chamber of opening in the coiling shaft, the wall left and right sliding connection has the push rod that extends to the button chamber right side about the button chamber, the equal fixedly connected with of upper and lower detection piece left end face runs through the chamber and with movable plate right end face fixed connection's dead lever, gear chamber left side wall rotation is connected with the gear shaft, the outer disc of gear shaft rotates and is connected with fixed gear piece, fixed gear piece right-hand member face fixedly connected with fan boxboard, fan boxboard right-hand member face fixedly connected with fan housing, be equipped with the fan chamber in the fan housing, the gear shaft rotates with fan boxboard to be connected and extends to the fan intracavity rightwards.
Furthermore, a temperature measuring cavity is arranged in the temperature measuring box, a temperature measuring push plate is connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the temperature measuring cavity in a left-right sliding mode, an air inlet with a right opening is formed in the right wall of the temperature measuring cavity in a communicating mode, a thermal expansion material is connected to the right wall of the temperature measuring cavity, the left end face of the thermal expansion material is fixedly connected with the temperature measuring push plate, and a temperature measuring button is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the temperature measuring cavity.
Furthermore, a moving motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the moving cavity, a screw rod is dynamically connected to the right end face of the moving motor, the outer circular face of the screw rod penetrates through the moving plate and is in threaded connection with the moving plate, and a push block located between the screw rod and the upper and lower fixed rods is fixedly connected to the right end face of the moving plate.
Furthermore, a gear motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the gear cavity, a power shaft is in power connection with the right end face of the gear motor, a fan driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer circular face of the power shaft, a rotating driving gear located on the right side of the fan driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer circular face of the power shaft, a fan driven gear in meshing transmission with the fan driving gear and located on the left side of the fixed gear block is fixedly connected to the outer circular face of the gear shaft, and the fixed gear block is in meshing transmission with the rotating driving gear.
Furthermore, the left wall of the fan cavity is fixedly connected with fixed blocks which are symmetrical up and down, the upper fixed block and the lower fixed block are rotationally connected with fan shafts which extend to the upper side and the lower side of the fixed blocks from the upper side to the lower side, the outer circular surfaces of the upper fan shaft and the lower fan shaft are close to each other, one side of the gear shaft, which is positioned in the fan cavity, is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear which is in meshing transmission with the upper driven bevel gear and the lower driven bevel gear, and the other side of the outer circular surfaces of the upper fan shaft and the lower fan shaft, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with a side fan.
Further, a side end face, far away from each other, of the upper fixing block and the lower fixing block is communicated with side dust removing holes communicated with the outside, the upper wall and the lower wall of the fan cavity are fixedly connected with partition plates, the outer circular face of the gear shaft penetrates through the partition plates and is rotatably connected with the partition plates, the right end face of each partition plate is communicated with dust removing holes located in the upper side and the lower side of the gear shaft and communicated with the outside, and the outer circular face of the gear shaft is fixedly connected with a forward fan located on the right side of the partition plates.
Furthermore, an induction spring is fixedly connected between the left end face of the push rod and the left wall of the button cavity, and an induction button is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the button cavity.
Furthermore, a stay cord motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the detection block cavity, the right end face of the stay cord motor is in power connection with the left end face of the winding wheel shaft, a winding wheel is fixedly connected to the outer circular face of the winding wheel shaft, hinged plates which are vertically symmetrical and located on the upper side and the lower side of the winding wheel are connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the detection block cavity in a sliding mode, a stay cord which is fixedly connected with one side end face of the hinged plates close to the upper side and the lower side of the winding wheel is wound and contained on the outer circular face of the winding wheel, and spring seats which are vertically symmetrical and located on the upper side and the lower side of the winding wheel shaft are fixedly connected to the left wall of the detection block cavity.
Furthermore, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected between one side end face, far away from each other, of the upper spring seat and the lower spring seat and one side end face, close to each other, of the upper hinge plate and the lower hinge plate, a hinge rod is hinged to one side end face, far away from each other, of the upper hinge plate and the lower hinge plate, and a widening block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from each other, of the rear end face of the upper hinge rod and the rear end face of the lower hinge rod.
Furthermore, the left end face of the circuit box is fixedly connected with a bearing plate for bearing the power box.
The invention stably senses temperature through the thermal expansion block, and when the temperature is too high, the thermal expansion block inwards extends into the detection rod for detecting the internal structure, so that the internal circuit is limited, the extending distance of the fan is controlled, and the fan can perform all-around suction after extending, so that all internal dust is sucked as far as possible, and poor heat dissipation caused by dust accumulation in the interior is prevented.
Drawings
A more complete understanding of the present invention, and the attendant advantages and features thereof, will be more readily understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation device of an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 3;
it is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate rather than limit the invention. It is noted that the drawings representing structures may not be drawn to scale. Also, in the drawings, the same or similar elements are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals.
Detailed Description
In order that the present disclosure may be more clearly and readily understood, reference will now be made in detail to the present disclosure as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the heat dissipation device of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a power box 11 disposed on a left side of a circuit box 12 of the electronic device, a circuit chamber 18 is disposed in the circuit box 12, a supporting plate 19 for supporting the power box 11 is fixedly connected to a left end surface of the circuit box 12, a moving chamber 13 is disposed in the power box 11, a moving plate 16 is slidably connected to a front wall and a rear wall of the moving chamber 13 in a left-right direction, a communicating chamber 67 with a left opening is disposed in the left wall of the circuit chamber 18, a placing chamber 61 with a left opening and located above the communicating chamber 67 is disposed in the left wall of the circuit chamber 18, a fan box 20 capable of penetrating through the communicating chamber 67 and extending into the circuit chamber 18 in a right-left-right direction is slidably connected to the front wall and rear wall of the moving chamber 13, a temperature measurement box 60 penetrating through the placing chamber 61 and extending into the circuit chamber 18 in a right direction is fixedly connected to a top end surface of the power box 11, a temperature measurement chamber 62 is disposed in the temperature measurement box 60, a temperature measurement box 62 is slidably connected to a push plate 64 in a left side and rear wall of the temperature measurement chamber 62, the right wall of the temperature measuring cavity 62 is communicated with an air inlet 66 with a right opening, the right wall of the temperature measuring cavity 62 is connected with a thermal expansion material 65, the left end face of the thermal expansion material 65 is fixedly connected with a temperature measuring push plate 64, and the left wall of the temperature measuring cavity 62 is fixedly provided with a temperature measuring button 63. A moving motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the moving cavity 13, a screw 15 is dynamically connected to the right end face of the moving motor 14, the outer circular face of the screw 15 penetrates through the moving plate 16 and is in threaded connection with the moving plate 16, and a push block 70 positioned between the screw 15 and the upper and lower fixed rods 17 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the moving plate 16.
Be equipped with opening gear chamber 25 to the left in fan box 20, gear chamber 25 upper and lower wall intercommunication is equipped with about link up and opening detection chamber 24 to the right, it is equipped with opening cavity 21 that link up to the left to survey 24 left walls intercommunication from top to bottom, it has detection piece 23 to survey the equal side to side sliding connection of back wall around 24 to survey the chamber from top to bottom, it link up and opening detection piece chamber 69 to the right to survey 23 from top to bottom to be equipped with about, it rotates to be connected with winding wheel axle 27 to survey piece chamber 69 left wall, be equipped with opening button chamber 28 to the right in the winding wheel axle 27, it has push rod 31 that extends to button chamber 28 right side to slide connection to side to survey the piece about 28, fixedly connected with response spring 30 between push rod 31 left end face and the button chamber 28 left wall, button chamber 28 left wall is fixed and is equipped with response button 29. The left wall of the detection block cavity 69 is fixedly provided with a stay cord motor 26, the right end face of the stay cord motor 26 is in power connection with the left end face of the winding wheel shaft 27, the outer circular face of the winding wheel shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel 32, the front wall and the rear wall of the detection block cavity 69 are in up-down sliding connection with hinge plates 35 which are vertically symmetrical and located on the upper side and the lower side of the winding wheel 32, the outer circular face of the winding wheel 32 is wound and accommodated with a stay cord 33 which is fixedly connected with the side end faces of the hinge plates 35 which are close to the upper side and the lower side, the left wall of the detection block cavity 69 is fixedly connected with spring seats 68 which are vertically symmetrical and located on the upper side and the lower side of the winding wheel shaft 27, a side end face of the upper spring seat 68 which is far away from the lower spring seat and a side end face of the hinge plates 35 which are close to the upper side and the lower side are close to each other are fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 34, the hinge rod 37 is hinged to the side end face of the upper hinge rod 37 which is far away from the rear end face of the upper hinge rod 37 and the lower hinge rod is fixedly connected with a widening block 38.
The left end faces of the upper and lower detection blocks 23 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 17 which penetrate through the cavity 21 and are fixedly connected with the right end face of the moving plate 16, the left wall of the gear cavity 25 is rotatably connected with a gear shaft 43, the outer circular face of the gear shaft 43 is rotatably connected with a fixed gear block 44, the right end face of the fixed gear block 44 is fixedly connected with a fan box plate 46, the right end face of the fan box plate 46 is fixedly connected with a fan cover 47, a fan cavity 48 is formed in the fan cover 47, and the gear shaft 43 is rotatably connected with the fan box plate 46 and extends rightwards into the fan cavity 48. The left wall of the gear cavity 25 is fixedly provided with a gear motor 39, the right end face of the gear motor 39 is in power connection with a power shaft 40, the outer circular face of the power shaft 40 is fixedly connected with a fan driving gear 41, the outer circular face of the power shaft 40 is fixedly connected with a rotating driving gear 45 positioned on the right side of the fan driving gear 41, the outer circular face of the gear shaft 43 is fixedly connected with a fan driven gear 42 which is in meshing transmission with the fan driving gear 41 and positioned on the left side of the fixed gear block 44, and the fixed gear block 44 is in meshing transmission with the rotating driving gear 45.
The left wall of the fan cavity 48 is fixedly connected with fixed blocks 56 which are symmetrical up and down, the upper fixed block 56 and the lower fixed block 56 are rotatably connected with fan shafts 50 which extend to the upper side and the lower side of the fixed blocks 56 towards the upper side and the lower side, the side, close to the outer circular surfaces of the upper fan shaft 50 and the lower fan shaft 50, is fixedly connected with driven bevel gears 58, the outer circular surface of one side, located in the fan cavity 48, of the gear shaft 43 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 59 which is in meshing transmission with the upper driven bevel gears 58 and the lower driven bevel gears 58, and the side, far away from the outer circular surfaces of the upper fan shaft 50 and the lower fan shaft 50, is fixedly connected with a side fan 49. The end faces of one side, far away from each other, of the upper and lower fixing blocks 56 are respectively provided with a side dust removing hole 57 communicated with the outside, the upper and lower walls of the fan cavity 48 are fixedly connected with a partition plate 51, the outer circular face of the gear shaft 43 penetrates through the partition plate 51 and is rotatably connected with the partition plate 51, the right end face of the partition plate 51 is provided with dust removing holes 54 which are positioned on the upper and lower sides of the gear shaft 43 and are communicated with the outside, and the outer circular face of the gear shaft 43 is fixedly connected with a forward fan 53 positioned on the right side of the partition plate 51.
In the initial state: the thermal expansion material 65 is in a contracted state at normal temperature, the hinge plates 35 on the upper side and the lower side are located at a position close to each other, the extension spring 34 is in a tightened state, and the induction spring 30 is in a relaxed state.
When the temperature measuring device works, when the temperature in the circuit cavity 18 is too high, the thermal expansion material 65 is heated to expand, so that the temperature measuring push plate 64 is pushed to move leftwards to press the temperature measuring button 63, when the temperature measuring button 63 is pressed, the moving motor 14 is started to drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, the moving plate 16 is driven to move rightwards through threaded connection through the rotation of the screw rod 15, the upper and lower side fixing rods 17 are driven to move rightwards through the right movement of the moving plate 16, so that the upper and lower side detecting blocks 23 are driven to move rightwards to the circuit cavity 18, at the same time, the pull rope motor 26 drives the winding wheel shaft 27 to rotate so as to drive the winding wheel 32 to rotate, the pull rope 33 is loosened through the rotation of the winding wheel 32, at the same time, the upper and lower side hinge plates 35 are driven to move upwards and downwards through the thrust of the expansion spring 34, so that the four hinge rods 37 are driven to extend to increase the range and the circuit and the structure are detected in the circuit cavity 18, when the hinged rod 37 and the widening block 38 contact with the circuit in the circuit cavity 18 to push the circuit and push the circuit to be collected, the moving plate 16 moves continuously to push the fan box 20 to move rightwards through the pushing block 70 to the circuit cavity 18, at this time, when the pushing rod 31 contacts with the structure or the circuit in the circuit cavity 18 and cannot move rightwards continuously, the pushing rod 31 moves leftwards and overcomes the thrust of the induction spring 30 to press the induction button 29, at this time, the moving motor 14 is turned off and the moving plate 16 stops moving continuously, meanwhile, the gear motor 39 is started to drive the power shaft 40 to rotate, the rotating driving gear 45 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the power shaft 40, the rotation of the rotating driving gear 45 drives the fixed gear block 44 to rotate through meshing transmission, the fan box plate 46 is driven to rotate, and the fan driving gear 41 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the power shaft 40, the rotation of the fan driving gear 41 drives the fan driven gear 42 to rotate through meshing transmission, the gear shaft 43 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the fan driven gear 42, so as to drive the forward fan 53 to rotate leftwards to generate wind power, the dust in the circuit chamber 18 is sucked in all directions through the rotation of the fan box plate 46 and the suction of the upper and lower lateral side fans 49 and the forward fan 53, at this time, the dust in the circuit chamber 18 can enter the upper and lower lateral side dust removing holes 54 and is discharged outwards, the driving bevel gear 59 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the gear shaft 43, the upper and lower lateral side driven bevel gears 58 are driven to rotate through meshing transmission through the rotation of the driving bevel gear 59, so as to drive the upper and lower lateral side fans 49 to rotate to approach to one side to generate wind power, so as to suck the dust in the circuit chamber 18 into the upper and lower lateral side dust removing holes 57 and discharge outwards, when the fan box is reset, the moving motor 14 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate reversely, so that the fan box 20 is driven to return to the moving cavity 13 by the leftward movement of the upper and lower detecting blocks 23.
It is to be understood that while the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the invention to those embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that many changes and modifications can be made, or equivalents modified, in the embodiments of the invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.

Claims (2)

1. A heat dissipation device of electronic equipment is characterized by comprising a power box arranged on the left side of a circuit box of the electronic equipment, wherein a moving cavity is arranged in the power box, the front wall and the rear wall of the moving cavity are connected with a moving plate in a left-right sliding manner, the circuit box is provided with a circuit cavity, the left wall of the circuit cavity is communicated with a communicating cavity with a left opening, the left wall of the circuit cavity is communicated with a placing cavity with a left opening and positioned on the upper side of the communicating cavity, the front wall and the rear wall of the moving cavity are connected with a fan box which can penetrate through the communicating cavity and extend into the circuit cavity rightwards in a left-right sliding manner, the top end of the right end surface of the power box is fixedly connected with a temperature measuring box which penetrates through the placing cavity and extends into the circuit cavity rightwards, a gear cavity with a left opening is arranged in the fan box, the upper wall and the lower wall of the gear cavity are communicated with a detecting cavity with an upper through hole and a lower through hole with a right opening, the left wall of the upper detecting cavity and the lower detecting cavity are both connected with a left sliding block, a detection block cavity which is communicated up and down and has a right opening is arranged in the upper detection block and the lower detection block, the left wall of the detection block cavity is rotatably connected with a winding wheel shaft, a button cavity with a right opening is arranged in the winding wheel shaft, the front wall and the rear wall of the button cavity are connected with a push rod which extends to the right side of the button cavity in a left-right sliding manner, the left end surfaces of the upper detection block and the lower detection block are fixedly connected with a fixed rod which penetrates through the cavity and is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the movable plate, the left wall of the gear cavity is rotatably connected with a gear shaft, the outer circular surface of the gear shaft is rotatably connected with a fixed gear block, the right end surface of the fixed gear block is fixedly connected with a fan box plate, the right end surface of the fan box plate is fixedly connected with a fan cover, a fan cavity is arranged in the fan cover, and the gear shaft is rotatably connected with the fan box plate and extends to the right side of the fan cavity;
a temperature measuring cavity is arranged in the temperature measuring box, the front wall and the rear wall of the temperature measuring cavity are connected with a temperature measuring push plate in a left-right sliding mode, the right wall of the temperature measuring cavity is communicated with an air inlet with a right opening, the right wall of the temperature measuring cavity is connected with a thermal expansion material, the left end face of the thermal expansion material is fixedly connected with the temperature measuring push plate, and a temperature measuring button is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the temperature measuring cavity;
a moving motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the moving cavity, the right end face of the moving motor is in power connection with a screw, the outer circular face of the screw penetrates through the moving plate and is in threaded connection with the moving plate, and the right end face of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a push block positioned between the screw and the upper and lower fixed rods; when the temperature measuring button is pressed, the mobile motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, the movable plate is driven to move rightwards through threaded connection through the rotation of the screw, the fixed rods on the upper side and the lower side are driven to move rightwards through the right movement of the movable plate, and the detection blocks on the upper side and the lower side are driven to move rightwards to the circuit cavity;
a gear motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the gear cavity, a power shaft is in power connection with the right end face of the gear motor, a fan driving gear is fixedly connected with the outer circular face of the power shaft, a rotating driving gear positioned on the right side of the fan driving gear is fixedly connected with the outer circular face of the power shaft, a fan driven gear which is in meshing transmission with the fan driving gear and positioned on the left side of the fixed gear block is fixedly connected with the outer circular face of the gear shaft, and the fixed gear block is in meshing transmission with the rotating driving gear;
the left wall of the fan cavity is fixedly connected with fixed blocks which are symmetrical up and down, the upper fixed block and the lower fixed block are rotationally connected with fan shafts which extend to the upper side and the lower side of the fixed blocks from the upper side to the lower side, the sides, close to each other, of the outer circular surfaces of the upper fan shaft and the lower fan shaft are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears, the outer circular surface of one side, located in the fan cavity, of the gear shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear in meshing transmission with the upper driven bevel gears and the lower driven bevel gears, and the side, far away from each other, of the outer circular surfaces of the upper fan shaft and the lower fan shaft is fixedly connected with a side fan;
the end faces of one side, far away from each other, of the upper fixing block and the lower fixing block are respectively communicated with a side dust removing hole communicated with the outside, the upper wall and the lower wall of the fan cavity are fixedly connected with a partition plate, the outer circular face of the gear shaft penetrates through the partition plate and is rotatably connected with the partition plate, the dust removing holes which are positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the gear shaft and are communicated with the outside are communicated with the right end face of the partition plate, and the outer circular face of the gear shaft is fixedly connected with a forward fan positioned on the right side of the partition plate;
an induction spring is fixedly connected between the left end face of the push rod and the left wall of the button cavity, and an induction button is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the button cavity;
a stay cord motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the detection block cavity, the right end face of the stay cord motor is in power connection with the left end face of the winding wheel shaft, the outer circular face of the winding wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a winding wheel, hinged plates which are vertically symmetrical and are positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the winding wheel are connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the detection block cavity in a sliding mode, a stay cord which is fixedly connected with the end face of one side, close to the hinged plates on the upper side and the lower side, of the outer circular face of the winding wheel is wound and accommodated, and spring seats which are vertically symmetrical and are positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the winding wheel shaft are fixedly connected to the left wall of the detection block cavity; the stay cord motor drives the winding wheel shaft to rotate so as to drive the winding wheel to rotate, the stay cord is loosened through the rotation of the winding wheel, the hinged plates on the upper side and the lower side are pushed to move towards the upper side and the lower side through the thrust of the telescopic spring, so that the extension range of the four hinged rods is increased, a circuit and a structure are detected in a circuit cavity, the circuit can be pushed and pushed up to be collected after the hinged rods are contacted with the circuit in the circuit cavity through the widening block, and the fan box is pushed to move rightwards to the circuit cavity through the pushing block through the continuous movement of the moving plate;
a telescopic spring is fixedly connected between the end surface of one side, far away from each other, of the upper spring seat and the lower spring seat and the end surface of one side, close to each other, of the upper hinge plate and the lower hinge plate, the end surface of one side, far away from each other, of the upper hinge plate and the lower hinge plate is hinged with a hinge rod, and one end, far away from each other, of the rear end surfaces of the upper hinge rod and the lower hinge rod is fixedly connected with a widening block; when the push rod is contacted with the structure in the circuit cavity or the circuit and can not move continuously rightwards, the push rod moves leftwards and overcomes the thrust of the induction spring to press the induction button, at the moment, the moving motor is closed and the moving plate is stopped to move continuously, simultaneously, the gear motor is started to drive the power shaft to rotate, the rotating driving gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the power shaft, the rotating driving gear rotates through meshing transmission to drive the fixed gear block to rotate, so as to drive the fan box plate to rotate, the fan driving gear rotates through the rotation of the power shaft, the fan driving gear rotates through meshing transmission to drive the fan driven gear to rotate, the gear shaft is driven to rotate through the rotation of the fan driven gear, so as to drive the forward fan to rotate leftwards to generate wind power, and the dust in the circuit cavity is sucked in an omnibearing manner through the rotation of the fan box plate and the suction of the side fans on the upper side and the lower side and the forward fan, at the moment, dust in the circuit cavity can enter the dust removing holes in the upper side and the lower side and is discharged outwards, the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the gear shaft, the driven bevel gears in the upper side and the lower side are driven to rotate through meshing transmission through the rotation of the driving bevel gear, and therefore the fans on the upper side and the lower side are driven to rotate and rotate to be close to one side to generate wind power.
2. The heat dissipation device of claim 1, wherein a supporting plate for supporting the power box is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the circuit box.
CN202110063022.2A 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Heat radiator for electronic equipment Expired - Fee Related CN112911899B (en)

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