CN112903573A - Bolt corrosion test fixing device - Google Patents

Bolt corrosion test fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112903573A
CN112903573A CN202110323778.6A CN202110323778A CN112903573A CN 112903573 A CN112903573 A CN 112903573A CN 202110323778 A CN202110323778 A CN 202110323778A CN 112903573 A CN112903573 A CN 112903573A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing plate
bolt
corrosion test
rotating shaft
test
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Pending
Application number
CN202110323778.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张澍
白扬
任庆春
金星梅
张馨月
张春雷
宫乃绮
陈帅
李春武
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Priority to CN202110323778.6A priority Critical patent/CN112903573A/en
Publication of CN112903573A publication Critical patent/CN112903573A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/006Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light of metals

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  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bolt corrosion test fixing device which comprises a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate, a rotating shaft and a protractor, wherein a plurality of bolt fixing holes are respectively formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate; the rotating shaft is fixed at one end of the first bearing plate, and the second bearing plate is hinged with the rotating shaft, so that the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate 2 can rotate relatively; the protractor is fixed on the front side of the second bearing plate, and the circle center of the protractor is coaxial with the axis of the rotating shaft. The invention can adjust the angle test of the bolt corrosion test, can fix the bolt, ensures the accuracy and the singleness of the test, is prepared by corrosion-resistant materials, can not influence the test result, and can not damage the test equipment because of being prepared by light materials.

Description

Bolt corrosion test fixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bolt corrosion prevention fixing device, in particular to a bolt corrosion prevention test fixing device which is suitable for the technical field of surface engineering and particularly relates to the research on the corrosion resistance degree of a bolt.
Background
When the automobile is exposed to high-corrosion environments such as seaside or winter snow melting agent adhesion for a long time, if the corrosion-resistant quality of the bolt is not high, the bolt at the bottom of the automobile is corroded and broken, the quality problem of the automobile is caused, the collision risk of the automobile is possibly increased, and the potential safety hazard exists. The material of the connecting bolt in a certain product of the red flag is aluminum alloy, the shell body for connection is also made of aluminum alloy, and the bolt made of the material cannot be easily corroded under normal conditions. However, aluminum alloy bolts after the snow melt agent corrosion resistance test cause bolt fracture during the bench test. The corrosion of the snow-melting agent used in the test is more serious than that of the traditional sodium chloride if calcium salt or magnesium salt is used.
After the connection assembly of the corroded bolt, corrosion media permeate into the threaded hole to cause corrosion of the thread and the threaded hole, and after the threaded hole is corroded, the pretightening force of the thread is reduced, so that the fatigue fracture of the bolt can be caused under the long-term fatigue load action. In order to avoid the risks, the corrosion degree of the bolt needs to be compared and analyzed, and then modeling is performed according to the material of the bolt and test data in a correlation mode. And theoretical support is provided for preventing potential safety hazards of the bolts.
At present, the bolt corrosion test method is tested according to the salt spray test of the national standard GB/T10125 artificial atmosphere corrosion test, and the standard stipulates that a test sample piece should be placed at 20 degrees +/-5 degrees or 30 degrees +/-5 degrees with the vertical direction as far as possible. However, in the actual test of the bolt, the fixed angle cannot be guaranteed, and in the actual assembly, the bolt is mostly assembled at 90 ° to 180 °, so that the placement method specified by the standard cannot simulate the real corrosion condition, and the excessive or insufficient functions are easily caused.
CN201821700640.3 provides a stress corrosion test device, which is used for stress corrosion test of the main bearing component of the electrical cabinet, and the stress corrosion test device includes a tooling fixture and a corrosion groove, the tooling fixture is used for supporting and fixing the electrical cabinet, the corrosion groove is disposed on the tooling fixture, and the corrosion groove can slide relative to the tooling fixture, so that the main bearing component of the electrical cabinet is accommodated in the corrosion groove. The stress corrosion test of the main bearing component of the electric cabinet body, particularly the large-scale electric cabinet body, is realized, the problems of interference and sealing performance of the corrosion tank and the component are solved, and the corrosion tank has reusability.
CN210953686U discloses a corrosion test apparatus, especially a rotary erosion corrosion test apparatus, which comprises a container, a motor and an electrode, wherein the electrode is located in the container; the rotary disc is positioned in the container; the sample fixing devices are arranged on the rotating disc and are used for fixing a test sample; one end of the transmission shaft is connected with the rotating disc, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the motor; and the conductive device is arranged on the transmission shaft and the rotating disc and is used for communicating the sample with the electrochemical testing device. The rotary erosion corrosion test device provided by the invention can accurately and effectively simulate the erosion corrosion condition of rotating parts such as pumps and blades in solid-liquid dual-phase flow, can realize real-time electrochemical test at high rotating speed, is convenient for sample disassembly and assembly, is convenient for container cleaning, and can realize high-temperature test.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a bolt corrosion test fixing device which can adjust the bolt corrosion test angle test and fix the bolt, so that the test accuracy and the test unicity are ensured, the bolt corrosion test fixing device is prepared from a corrosion-resistant material, the test result is not influenced, and the test equipment is not damaged due to the preparation of a light material.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a bolt corrosion test fixing device comprises a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate, a rotating shaft and a protractor, wherein a plurality of bolt fixing holes are respectively formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate; the rotating shaft is fixed at one end of the first bearing plate, and the second bearing plate is hinged with the rotating shaft, so that the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate 2 can rotate relatively; the protractor is fixed on the front side of the second bearing plate, and the circle center of the protractor is coaxial with the axis of the rotating shaft.
Further, a knob is arranged on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a first knob and a second knob are coaxially fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft respectively.
Preferably, a pointer is coaxially fixed on the second knob.
Furthermore, the apertures of the bolt fixing holes formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are not completely the same.
Further, the bolt fixing holes formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are distributed in a matrix mode.
Instead, the bolt fixing holes arranged on the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are distributed in a screen mesh manner.
Furthermore, all parts of the bolt corrosion test fixing device are made of corrosion-resistant materials.
Preferably, the corrosion-resistant material is at least one of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer and glass fiber reinforced polyamide.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
in the prior art, the placing angles of the bolt corrosion tests are all placed according to 20 degrees +/-5 degrees or 30 degrees +/-5 degrees and cannot be fixed, the angles are easy to change in the tests, the test results are influenced, and the bearing plate of the bolt fixing device is made of a non-corrosion-resistant material, the test results are influenced, and the bolt corrosion test is not suitable for the corrosion tests.
The invention avoids all the problems, can adjust the angle test of the bolt corrosion test, can fix the bolt and ensures the accuracy and the singleness of the test.
The bolt fixing device is made of corrosion-resistant materials, the test result cannot be influenced, and the test equipment cannot be damaged due to the fact that the bolt fixing device is made of light materials.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure:
1-a bearing plate;
2-a second bearing plate;
3-shaft tube;
4-first knob;
5-second knob;
6-a protractor;
7-a pointer;
8-bolt fixing hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
A bolt corrosion test fixing device comprises a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate, a rotating shaft and a protractor, wherein a plurality of bolt fixing holes are respectively formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate; the rotating shaft is fixed at one end of the first bearing plate, and the second bearing plate is hinged with the rotating shaft, so that the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate 2 can rotate relatively; the protractor is fixed on the front side of the second bearing plate, and the circle center of the protractor is coaxial with the axis of the rotating shaft.
Further, a knob is arranged on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a first knob and a second knob are coaxially fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft respectively.
Preferably, a pointer is coaxially fixed on the second knob.
Furthermore, the apertures of the bolt fixing holes formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are not completely the same.
Further, the bolt fixing holes formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are distributed in a matrix mode.
Instead, the bolt fixing holes arranged on the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are distributed in a screen mesh manner.
Furthermore, all parts of the bolt corrosion test fixing device are made of corrosion-resistant materials.
Preferably, the corrosion-resistant material is at least one of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer and glass fiber reinforced polyamide.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a bolt corrosion test fixing device, including a loading board 1, No. two loading boards 2, a rotating shaft 3, a protractor 6, a plurality of bolt fixing holes 8 are respectively provided on the loading board 1 and the loading board 2, the rotating shaft 3 is fixed at one end of the loading board 1, the loading board 2 is hinged with the rotating shaft, so as to realize the relative rotation of the loading board 1 and the loading board 2, the protractor 6 is fixed at the front side of the loading board 2, the circle center of the protractor 6 is coaxial with the axis of the rotating shaft 3, a first knob 4 and a second knob 5 are respectively coaxially fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft 3, and a pointer 7 is coaxially fixed on the second knob 5.
The diameters of a plurality of bolt fixing holes 8 arranged on the first bearing plate 1 and the second bearing plate 2 are not completely the same.
The bolt fixing holes 8 arranged on the first bearing plate 1 and the second bearing plate 2 are distributed in a matrix form.
Bolt fixing holes 8 arranged on the first bearing plate 1 and the second bearing plate 2 are distributed in a screen mesh manner.
All parts of the bolt corrosion test fixing device are made of corrosion-resistant materials (such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer, glass fiber reinforced polyamide and the like).
Example 2
A corrosion test device comprises the bolt corrosion test fixing device, a horizontal frame and a supporting rod in embodiment 1, wherein the bolt corrosion test fixing device is placed on the horizontal frame and supported by the supporting rod.
The working principle of the invention is described as follows:
during testing, selecting a bolt fixing hole matched with the aperture of the bolt sample to be tested in the bearing plate, and fixing the bolt sample to be tested in the selected bolt fixing hole on the bearing plate surface;
according to the actual assembly condition of the bolt, the knob is rotated, the pointer rotates along with the knob in the rotating process, the bearing plate can be adjusted to a specified angle through the rotation angle prompting device, and the problem of fixed placement can be also met.
The invention provides a bolt corrosion test fixing device, which is arranged on a horizontal frame of corrosion test equipment and is made of corrosion-resistant materials (such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer, glass fiber reinforced polyamide and the like), and has the advantages that:
(1) the material is corrosion resistant, and the corrosion test result is not influenced;
(2) light in weight and can not damage the test equipment. The device includes loading board 1 and loading board 2, and two loading board covers are on an central siphon 3, and the central siphon both ends have two knobs 4 and knob 5 and protractor 6, and the knob is equipped with pointer 7, and two loading board intermediate positions punch 8 according to bolt demand aperture, fixes the bolt appearance piece that awaits measuring on the loading board face during experiment in corresponding the aperture, according to the bolt actual assembly condition, rotates the knob, adjusts loading board to regulation angle, does to satisfy fixed problem of placing.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A bolt corrosion test fixing device is characterized by comprising a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate, a rotating shaft and a protractor, wherein a plurality of bolt fixing holes are respectively formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate; the rotating shaft is fixed at one end of the first bearing plate, and the second bearing plate is hinged with the rotating shaft, so that the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate 2 can rotate relatively; the protractor is fixed on the front side of the second bearing plate, and the circle center of the protractor is coaxial with the axis of the rotating shaft.
2. The bolt corrosion test fixture of claim 1 wherein said spindle is provided with a knob.
3. The bolt corrosion test fixing device according to claim 2, wherein a first knob and a second knob are coaxially fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft respectively.
4. The bolt corrosion test fixture of claim 3 wherein a pointer is coaxially fixed to said second knob.
5. The bolt corrosion test fixing device of claim 1, wherein the diameters of the bolt fixing holes formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are not identical.
6. The stud corrosion test fixture of claim 5, wherein the stud-fastening holes of said first carrier plate and said second carrier plate are arranged in a matrix pattern.
7. The bolt corrosion test fixing device of claim 5, wherein the bolt fixing holes formed on the bearing plate I and the bearing plate II are distributed in a screen mesh manner.
8. The bolt corrosion test fixture of claim 1 wherein all of the components are made of corrosion resistant material.
9. The bolt corrosion test fixture of claim 8 wherein said corrosion resistant material is at least one of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer and glass fiber reinforced polyamide.
CN202110323778.6A 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Bolt corrosion test fixing device Pending CN112903573A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110323778.6A CN112903573A (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Bolt corrosion test fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110323778.6A CN112903573A (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Bolt corrosion test fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112903573A true CN112903573A (en) 2021-06-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110323778.6A Pending CN112903573A (en) 2021-03-26 2021-03-26 Bolt corrosion test fixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112903573A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5512153A (en) * 1991-07-25 1996-04-30 Raychem Ltd. Corrosion protection system
JPH11270291A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-05 Toray Ind Inc Cylindrical device for concrete member
JP2015017248A (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-29 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 Glass fiber-reinforced polyamide resin composition, and molding
CN204439454U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-07-01 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of dust storm erosion test test piece angle controller
JP2018105052A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 株式会社ナカボーテック Coating corrosion prevention structure for steel sheet pile, and protective cover mounting tool
CN209784145U (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-12-13 宁波市产品质量监督检验研究院 Salt fog-salt solution corrosion test device
CN209841939U (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-12-24 江西明正智能电气有限公司 Waterproof corrosion-resistant ammeter case
CN210403090U (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-04-24 龙岩市武平县谨行科技有限公司 Loading board of enterprise management consultation information display rack
CN211937698U (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-11-17 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 But utensil is assisted in automobile front cover application of altitude mixture control
CN111979116A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-24 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 Glass slide placing device for peripheral blood cell inclined counting and using method thereof
CN112362568A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-12 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Test device and method for obtaining atmospheric corrosivity in outdoor natural environment

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5512153A (en) * 1991-07-25 1996-04-30 Raychem Ltd. Corrosion protection system
JPH11270291A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-05 Toray Ind Inc Cylindrical device for concrete member
JP2015017248A (en) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-29 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 Glass fiber-reinforced polyamide resin composition, and molding
CN204439454U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-07-01 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of dust storm erosion test test piece angle controller
JP2018105052A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 株式会社ナカボーテック Coating corrosion prevention structure for steel sheet pile, and protective cover mounting tool
CN209784145U (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-12-13 宁波市产品质量监督检验研究院 Salt fog-salt solution corrosion test device
CN209841939U (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-12-24 江西明正智能电气有限公司 Waterproof corrosion-resistant ammeter case
CN210403090U (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-04-24 龙岩市武平县谨行科技有限公司 Loading board of enterprise management consultation information display rack
CN211937698U (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-11-17 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 But utensil is assisted in automobile front cover application of altitude mixture control
CN111979116A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-24 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 Glass slide placing device for peripheral blood cell inclined counting and using method thereof
CN112362568A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-12 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Test device and method for obtaining atmospheric corrosivity in outdoor natural environment

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Application publication date: 20210604

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