CN112901044B - Acrylic fiber material for ventilating shutter curtain sheet and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Acrylic fiber material for ventilating shutter curtain sheet and preparation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112901044B
CN112901044B CN202110174676.2A CN202110174676A CN112901044B CN 112901044 B CN112901044 B CN 112901044B CN 202110174676 A CN202110174676 A CN 202110174676A CN 112901044 B CN112901044 B CN 112901044B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
vibration
driving roller
cavity
sliding
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CN112901044A (en
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项徐文
项建荣
魏前程
孙莉敏
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Hangzhou Youpu Decoration Material Co ltd
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Hangzhou Youpu Decoration Material Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/10Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt
    • D01D1/103De-aerating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/10Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt
    • D01D1/106Filtering
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D11/00Other features of manufacture
    • D01D11/02Opening bundles to space the threads or filaments from one another
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/06Wet spinning methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process of an acrylic material for a ventilating shutter curtain sheet. It includes the box, the inside of box is equipped with the box cavity, the left and right sides of box cavity top surface is equipped with the feed inlet respectively and goes out the silk mouth, the internally mounted of box cavity have with feed inlet assorted driving roller one and with go out silk mouth assorted driving roller two, the below of feed inlet is arranged in to driving roller one and is rotated with the box cavity and be connected, driving roller two is arranged in the below of going out the silk mouth and is rotated with the box cavity and be connected, the inside of box cavity is equipped with the vibration roller, the vibration roller is arranged in between driving roller one and the driving roller two and with box cavity sliding connection, the surface distribution of vibration roller has a plurality of arch. The beneficial effects of the invention are: the finished product of the acrylic fiber has high quality; the forming quality of the strand silk is high; the equipment stability is good.

Description

Acrylic fiber material for ventilating shutter curtain sheet and preparation process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related technical field of acrylic fibers, in particular to an acrylic fiber material for a ventilating shutter curtain sheet and a preparation process thereof.
Background
Acrylic fiber which is a name of artificial wool and has low price, so the acrylic fiber becomes the best substitute of wool and cotton. In the chemical fiber industry of China, polyester fibers are mainly used for cotton-like or silk-like fabrics, and wool-like fabrics take acrylic fibers as a main raw material. The acrylic fiber has fluffy appearance, soft hand feeling, good light resistance and weather resistance, and elasticity and heat retention comparable to those of wool, and is popular with consumers. The acrylic fiber is the most dominant raw material in wool spinning and artificial fur in China. The excellent performance of the acrylic fiber enables the acrylic fiber to be widely applied to three fields of clothes, clothes and industry.
The main production process mode of the prior acrylic fiber is a wet spinning method: raw materials such as acrylonitrile, polymerization monomers and the like are subjected to polymerization reaction to generate a stock solution; filtering, defoaming and adjusting the temperature of the stock solution, and spraying the stock solution into a coagulating bath through a spray head to be coagulated into filaments; forming the strand silk after steam drafting, washing, drying and heat setting; and curling, cutting and packaging the formed acrylic fibers.
In the process of coagulating the stock solution into filaments in a coagulating bath, the filaments are often intertwined and knotted in a staggered manner to form lumps, which affects the normal operation of the subsequent process and leads to low quality of the produced acrylic fibers. Meanwhile, the existing acrylic fibers have the defects of poor fireproof performance and low safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an acrylic material for a ventilating blind curtain sheet with good fireproof performance and high product quality and a preparation process thereof, aiming at overcoming the defects of poor fireproof performance and low quality in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an acrylic fiber material for a ventilating shutter curtain sheet comprises the following formula raw materials in percentage by weight: 85-95% of acrylonitrile, 6-9% of a polymeric monomer, 1-2% of a high-molecular flame retardant and 1-2% of a low-molecular flame retardant, wherein the polymeric monomer comprises one or more of methyl acrylate and sodium propylene sulfonate, the high-molecular flame retardant comprises one or more of brominated polystyrene and brominated epoxy resin, and the low-molecular flame retardant comprises one or more of decabromodiphenyl ether and hexabromocyclododecane.
The methyl acrylate is used as a second monomer for polymerization, so that the purposes of improving spinnability and handfeel, softness and elasticity of the acrylic fiber can be achieved; the sodium propylene sulfonate is used as the third monomer for polymerization, and can improve the dyeing property of acrylic fiber. The high molecular flame retardant and the low molecular flame retardant are added into the polymer by a mechanical mixing method, so that the prepared acrylic material has good flame retardance, the fireproof performance of the blind curtain sheet is improved, and the safety is high.
The invention also provides a preparation process of the acrylic material for the ventilating blind curtain sheet, which comprises a box body, wherein a box body cavity is arranged in the box body, the left side and the right side of the top surface of the box body cavity are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a filament outlet, a first driving roller matched with the feed inlet and a second driving roller matched with the filament outlet are arranged in the box body cavity, the first driving roller is arranged below the feed inlet and is rotatably connected with the box body cavity, the second driving roller is arranged below the filament outlet and is rotatably connected with the box body cavity, a vibrating roller is arranged in the box body cavity, the vibrating roller is arranged between the first driving roller and the second driving roller and is slidably connected with the box body cavity, and a plurality of bulges are distributed on the surface of the vibrating roller.
A coagulating bath is arranged in the box body, stock solution prepared by polymerization reaction can enter the coagulating bath through the feed inlet to be coagulated into filaments, and the filaments enter the next procedure through the filament outlet under the transmission action of the first driving roller, the vibrating roller and the second driving roller. Through the design of vibrating roller, can shake loose the strand silk in the process of strand silk transmission to separate each other through the arch, avoid appearing the crisscross winding each other, tie the condition of conglobation, guarantee the normal clear of process in the back, improve acrylic fibres finished product quality.
As preferred, the up end of box is fixed with the holding vessel, charge-in pipeline and evacuation valve are installed at the top of holding vessel, the internally mounted of holding vessel has biax centrifugal deaeration device, the measuring pump is installed to the bottom of holding vessel, the shower nozzle is installed to the bottom of measuring pump, the shower nozzle is arranged in the outside of box and is located the feed inlet directly over, the up end of box is fixed with strand silk draw gear, strand silk draw gear arranges the top of silk mouth in. Polymer stoste accessible charge-in pipeline after filtering is carried and is saved in the holding vessel, through the design of evacuation valve and biax centrifugation deaeration device, can carry out effective deaeration to the polymer stoste in the holding vessel, lets the quick come-up of bubble to stoste surface and breaks to improve the shaping quality of strand silk. The stock solution after the deaeration can be sprayed into the box body by the spray head to be solidified under the control of the metering pump, wherein, a section of air gap is arranged between the spray head and the feed inlet, thereby preventing the stock solution from generating the condition of overhigh pressure due to the direct spraying into the coagulating bath, and further improving the forming quality of the strand silk. The solidified and formed filament can enter the next working procedure under the action of a filament traction device after passing through the filament outlet.
As preferred, driving roller one and driving roller two are arranged in same horizontal plane and all are located the top of vibration roller, be equipped with spout one and spout two respectively on the lateral wall of both sides around the box cavity, sliding connection has slider one on the spout one, sliding connection has slider two on the spout two, install respectively on slider one and slider two at the both ends of vibration roller, one side that is close to driving roller two is all arranged in to spout one and spout two. Through the design of the first sliding block, the first sliding groove, the second sliding block and the second sliding groove, the vibrating roller can slide between the first driving roller and the second driving roller in a reciprocating mode, the scattering effect of the filament yarns is further improved, and the product quality of acrylic fiber finished products is improved.
Preferably, a side cavity is arranged in the box body, the first sliding groove is located in the side wall of the side cavity, the box body cavity is communicated with the side cavity through the first sliding groove, a power assembly is installed in the side cavity, and the first sliding block is installed on the power assembly and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove through the power assembly. The power assembly drives the first sliding block to slide on the first sliding groove in a reciprocating mode so as to drive the vibrating roller to slide between the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller in a reciprocating mode.
As preferred, the side cavity internal fixation has the fixed block, be equipped with the internal thread hole on the fixed block, install the screw rod on the internal thread hole, screw rod and internal thread hole threaded connection, power component includes the rotating electrical machines, the one end of screw rod is installed on the rotating electrical machines, the slider is arranged in on the other end of screw rod, be fixed with spacing slider on the rotating electrical machines, be equipped with on the lateral wall of side cavity with spacing slider assorted spacing spout, spacing spout is parallel to each other with the screw rod. The screw rod is driven to rotate by controlling the positive and negative rotation of the rotating motor, and the carrying or retreating of the screw rod is realized under the action of the threads, so that the aim of controlling the first sliding block to slide on the first sliding groove in a reciprocating mode is fulfilled. Through the design of the limiting slide block and the limiting slide groove, the rotating motor can move along with the screw rod, and smooth movement is guaranteed.
Preferably, the slide block comprises a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixed on the end surface of the screw rod, the side wall of the side cavity is provided with a rotating rod sliding groove matched with the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is arranged in the rotating rod sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the rotating rod sliding groove, the rotating rod is provided with a U-shaped part, the bottom edge of the U-shaped part is sleeved with a rotating ring, the bottom edge of the U-shaped part is rotatably connected with the rotating ring, a connecting rod is arranged on the rotating ring, one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating ring, one end of the vibrating roller is provided with a connecting sliding rod matched with the first sliding groove, the one end of connecting the slide bar slides on the terminal surface of vibration roller, the other end of connecting the slide bar link up spout one and with spout one sliding connection, the other end of connecting the slide bar is installed on the other end of connecting rod and is rotated with the connecting rod and be connected. The screw rod can drive the dwang to rotate at the pivoted in-process, and then drives the base of U-shaped part and make circular motion round the center pin of dwang, under the transmission of swivel becket and connecting rod, reaches the purpose that drives and connects slide bar and vibration roller and carry out the shake from beginning to end. When the vibrating roller slides back and forth left and right between the first driving roller and the second driving roller, the vibrating roller can shake back and forth, the scattering effect of the strand silk is further improved, and the product quality of acrylic fiber finished products is improved.
Preferably, the other end of the vibrating roller is provided with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixed on the end face of the vibrating roller, the second sliding block is provided with a third sliding groove matched with the sliding rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is arranged in the third sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the third sliding groove. So as to ensure that the vibrating roller can smoothly shake forwards and backwards.
Preferably, a vibration device is installed inside the vibration roller, a first vibration plate and a second vibration plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the vibration roller, a first fixing column is fixed on the end face of one end of the vibration roller, a first mounting groove matched with the first fixing column is formed in one face of the first vibration plate, the first fixing column is installed in the first mounting groove, a first vibration gap is formed between the first fixing column and the first vibration plate, one end of a connecting sliding rod is fixed on the other face of the first vibration plate, a second fixing column is fixed on the end face of the other end of the vibration roller, a second mounting groove matched with the second fixing column is formed in one face of the second vibration plate, a second vibration gap is formed between the second fixing column and the second mounting groove, and one end of the sliding rod is fixed on the other face of the second vibration plate. The vibrating roller can self-initiate vibration under the action of the vibrating device, so that the scattering effect of the strand silk is further improved, and the product quality of the acrylic fiber finished product is improved. Through the redundant design of the vibration gap I and the vibration gap II, the normal operation of other structures in the box body can not be influenced when the vibration roller vibrates, and the stability of the operation of the equipment is ensured.
The invention also provides a preparation process of the acrylic material for the ventilating blind curtain sheet, which comprises the following steps:
step one, defoaming the filtered polymer stock solution in a storage tank;
step two, after defoaming, the stock solution is metered by a metering pump, enters a spray head after metering, and is sprayed into a coagulation bath box body through a feed inlet by the spray head to be coagulated into filaments;
and step three, when the filaments are transmitted in the coagulation bath box body, the filaments are vibrated and dispersed completely by the vibration of the vibration roller, and then leave the coagulation bath box body from the filament outlet and enter the next procedure under the traction of the filament traction device.
Through the design of the vibrating roller, the strand silk is shaken to be scattered in the process of strand silk transmission, the conditions of mutually staggered winding and knotting into a ball are avoided, the normal operation of the subsequent process is ensured, and the product quality of the acrylic fiber finished product is improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fireproof performance is good; the finished product of the acrylic fiber has high quality; the forming quality of the strand silk is high; the structure is simple, and the control is convenient; the equipment stability is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the case of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a vacuum pumping valve, 2, a feeding pipeline, 3, a storage tank, 4, a metering pump, 5, a spray head, 6, a box body, 7, a strand silk traction device, 8, a feeding hole, 9, a first transmission roller, 10, a box body cavity, 11, a second transmission roller, 12, a silk outlet, 13, a vibration roller, 14, a vibration device, 15, a bulge, 16, a second sliding block, 17, a second sliding groove, 18, a third sliding groove, 19, a sliding rod, 20, a second mounting groove, 21, a second fixed column, 22, a second vibration plate, 23, a rotary motor, 24, a side cavity, 25, a screw rod, 26, a fixed block, 27, an internal thread hole, 28, a rotary ring, 29, a U-shaped part, 30, a rotary rod, 31, a rotary rod sliding groove, 32, a first sliding groove, 33, a connecting rod, 34, a connecting sliding rod, 35, a first fixed column, 36. the first mounting groove 37, the first vibrating plate 38, the limiting sliding groove 39 and the limiting sliding block 39.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
An acrylic fiber material for a ventilating shutter curtain sheet comprises the following formula raw materials in percentage by weight: 85-95% of acrylonitrile, 6-9% of a polymeric monomer, 1-2% of a high-molecular flame retardant and 1-2% of a low-molecular flame retardant, wherein the polymeric monomer comprises one or more of methyl acrylate and sodium propylene sulfonate, the high-molecular flame retardant comprises one or more of brominated polystyrene and brominated epoxy resin, and the low-molecular flame retardant comprises one or more of decabromodiphenyl ether and hexabromocyclododecane.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the invention further provides a preparation process of an acrylic material for the ventilating blind curtain sheet, which comprises a box body 6, a box body cavity 10 is arranged in the box body 6, the left side and the right side of the top surface of the box body cavity 10 are respectively provided with a feed inlet 8 and a filament outlet 12, a first driving roller 9 matched with the feed inlet 8 and a second driving roller 11 matched with the filament outlet 12 are arranged in the box body cavity 10, the first driving roller 9 is arranged below the feed inlet 8 and is rotatably connected with the box body cavity 10, the second driving roller 11 is arranged below the filament outlet 12 and is rotatably connected with the box body cavity 10, a vibrating roller 13 is arranged in the box body cavity 10, the vibrating roller 13 is arranged between the first driving roller 9 and the second driving roller 11 and is slidably connected with the box body cavity 10, and as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of protrusions 15 are distributed on the surface of the vibrating roller 13.
As shown in fig. 2, a storage tank 3 is fixed on the upper end face of a box body 6, a feeding pipeline 2 and a vacuum pumping valve 1 are installed at the top of the storage tank 3, a double-shaft centrifugal defoaming device is installed inside the storage tank 3, a metering pump 4 is installed at the bottom of the storage tank 3, a spray head 5 is installed at the bottom of the metering pump 4, the spray head 5 is arranged outside the box body 6 and right above a feeding hole 8, a strand silk traction device 7 is fixed on the upper end face of the box body 6, and the strand silk traction device 7 is arranged above a silk outlet 12.
As shown in fig. 4-6, the first driving roller 9 and the second driving roller 11 are disposed in the same horizontal plane and are both located above the vibrating roller 13, the first sliding groove 32 and the second sliding groove 17 are respectively disposed on the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the box cavity 10, the first sliding groove 32 is connected with the first sliding block, the second sliding groove 17 is connected with the second sliding block 16 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the vibrating roller 13 are respectively mounted on the first sliding block 16 and the second sliding block 16, and the first sliding groove 32 and the second sliding groove 17 are both disposed on one side close to the second driving roller 11.
As shown in fig. 6, a side cavity 24 is formed in the box body 6, the first sliding groove 32 is located on a side wall of the side cavity 24, the box body cavity 10 is communicated with the side cavity 24 through the first sliding groove 32, a power assembly is installed in the side cavity 24, and the first sliding block is installed on the power assembly and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove 32 through the power assembly.
As shown in fig. 6, a fixed block 26 is fixed in the side cavity 24, an internal threaded hole 27 is formed in the fixed block 26, a screw rod 25 is installed on the internal threaded hole 27, the screw rod 25 is in threaded connection with the internal threaded hole 27, the power assembly includes a rotating electrical machine 23, one end of the screw rod 25 is installed on the rotating electrical machine 23, a first sliding block is arranged at the other end of the screw rod 25, a limiting sliding block 39 is fixed on the rotating electrical machine 23, a limiting sliding groove 38 matched with the limiting sliding block 39 is formed in the side wall of the side cavity 24, and the limiting sliding groove 38 is parallel to the screw rod 25.
As shown in fig. 6, the first sliding block includes a rotating rod 30, one end of the rotating rod 30 is fixed on the end surface of the screw 25, a rotating rod sliding slot 31 matched with the rotating rod 30 is arranged on the side wall of the side cavity 24, the other end of the rotating rod 30 is arranged in the rotating rod sliding slot 31 and is slidably connected with the rotating rod sliding slot 31, a U-shaped portion 29 is arranged on the rotating rod 30, a rotating ring 28 is sleeved on the bottom edge of the U-shaped portion 29, the bottom edge of the U-shaped portion 29 is rotatably connected with the rotating ring 28, a connecting rod 33 is arranged on the rotating ring 28, one end of the connecting rod 33 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating ring 28, a connecting sliding rod 34 matched with the first sliding slot 32 is arranged at one end of the vibration roller 13, one end of the connecting sliding rod 34 slides on the end surface of the vibration roller 13, the other end of the connecting sliding rod 34 penetrates through the first sliding slot 32 and is slidably connected with the first sliding slot 32, and the other end of the connecting rod 34 is installed on the other end of the connecting rod 33 and is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 33.
As shown in fig. 5, a sliding rod 19 is arranged at the other end of the vibrating roller 13, one end of the sliding rod 19 is fixed on the end surface of the vibrating roller 13, a sliding groove III 18 matched with the sliding rod 19 is arranged on the sliding block II 16, and the other end of the sliding rod 19 is arranged in the sliding groove III 18 and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove III 18.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the vibrating device 14 is installed inside the vibrating roller 13, a first vibrating plate 37 and a second vibrating plate 22 are respectively arranged at two ends of the vibrating roller 13, a first fixing column 35 is fixed on an end face of one end of the vibrating roller 13, a first mounting groove 36 matched with the first fixing column 35 is arranged on one face of the first vibrating plate 37, the first fixing column 35 is installed in the first mounting groove 36, a first vibrating gap is arranged between the first fixing column 35 and the first vibrating plate 36, one end of a connecting sliding rod 34 is fixed on the other face of the first vibrating plate 37, a second fixing column 21 is fixed on an end face of the other end of the vibrating roller 13, a second mounting groove 20 matched with the second fixing column 21 is arranged on one face of the second vibrating plate 22, the second fixing column 21 is installed in the second mounting groove 20, a second vibrating gap is arranged between the second fixing column 21 and the second vibrating plate 22, and one end of the sliding rod 19 is fixed on the other face of the second vibrating plate 22.
A preparation process of acrylic fiber material for a ventilating shutter curtain sheet comprises the following steps:
step one, defoaming the filtered polymer stock solution in a storage tank;
step two, after defoaming, the stock solution is metered by a metering pump, enters a spray head after metering, and is sprayed into a coagulation bath box body through a feed inlet by the spray head to be coagulated into filaments;
and step three, when the filaments are transmitted in the coagulation bath box body, the filaments are vibrated and dispersed completely by the vibration of the vibration roller, and then leave the coagulation bath box body from the filament outlet and enter the next procedure under the traction of the filament traction device.
The working principle is as follows: the filtered polymer stock solution is conveyed into a storage tank 3 through a feeding pipeline 2 for storage, after the polymer stock solution in the storage tank 3 is defoamed through a vacuumizing valve 1 and a double-shaft centrifugal defoaming device, the polymer stock solution can be sprayed into a box body 6 through a feeding hole 8 by a spray head 5 under the control of a metering pump 4 to be solidified into filaments, and the polymer stock solution passes through a filament outlet 12 under the transmission action of a driving roller I9, a vibrating roller 13 and a driving roller II 11 in sequence and finally enters the next process under the action of a filament traction device 7.
When the strand is driven on the oscillating roller 13: the rotating motor 23 works to drive the screw rod 25 to rotate, carry or retreat the screw rod 25 under the action of the threads, drive the vibration roller 13 to slide back and forth between the first transmission roller 9 and the second transmission roller 11, and the screw rod 25 drives the rotating rod 30 to rotate together in the rotating process, further drive the bottom edge of the U-shaped part 29 to do circular motion around the central axis of the rotating rod 30, drive the connecting slide rod 34 and the vibration roller 13 to shake back and forth under the transmission action of the rotating ring 28 and the connecting rod 33, so that the vibration roller 13 can shake back and forth when sliding back and forth between the first transmission roller 9 and the second transmission roller 11; meanwhile, a vibration device 14 (vibration motor) in the vibration roller 13 works to drive the vibration roller 13 to vibrate, the silk strips are vibrated and dispersed in the transmission process and are separated from each other through the protrusions 15, and the conditions of mutually staggered winding and knotting into clusters are avoided.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a preparation technology of acrylic fiber material that ventilation nature shutter curtain piece was used, characterized by, including box (6), the inside of box (6) is equipped with box cavity (10), the left and right sides of box cavity (10) top surface is equipped with feed inlet (8) and silk outlet (12) respectively, the internally mounted of box cavity (10) have with feed inlet (8) assorted driving roller (9) and with silk outlet (12) assorted driving roller (11), the below of feed inlet (8) is arranged in and is rotated with box cavity (10) to driving roller (9) and be connected, driving roller (11) are arranged in the below of silk outlet (12) and are rotated with box cavity (10) and be connected, the inside of box cavity (10) is equipped with vibration roller (13), vibration roller (13) are arranged in between driving roller (9) and driving roller (11) and with box cavity (10) sliding connection, a plurality of bulges (15) are distributed on the surface of the vibrating roller (13).
2. The preparation process of acrylic fiber material for the ventilated shutter curtain sheet according to claim 1, wherein a storage tank (3) is fixed on the upper end face of the box body (6), a feeding pipeline (2) and a vacuum pumping valve (1) are installed at the top of the storage tank (3), a double-shaft centrifugal defoaming device is installed inside the storage tank (3), a metering pump (4) is installed at the bottom of the storage tank (3), a spray head (5) is installed at the bottom of the metering pump (4), the spray head (5) is arranged outside the box body (6) and is located right above the feeding port (8), a strand silk traction device (7) is fixed on the upper end face of the box body (6), and the strand silk traction device (7) is arranged above the strand silk outlet (12).
3. The preparation process of acrylic fiber material for the ventilating shutter curtain sheet according to claim 2, wherein the first driving roller (9) and the second driving roller (11) are arranged in the same horizontal plane and are both located above the vibrating roller (13), the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the box cavity (10) are respectively provided with a first sliding groove (32) and a second sliding groove (17), the first sliding groove (32) is connected with a first sliding block, the second sliding groove (17) is connected with a second sliding block (16), two ends of the vibrating roller (13) are respectively arranged on the first sliding block and the second sliding block (16), and the first sliding groove (32) and the second sliding groove (17) are both arranged on one side close to the second driving roller (11).
4. The preparation process of the acrylic material for the ventilating shutter curtain sheet according to claim 3, wherein a side cavity (24) is arranged inside the box body (6), the first sliding groove (32) is positioned on the side wall of the side cavity (24), the box body cavity (10) is communicated with the side cavity (24) through the first sliding groove (32), a power assembly is installed in the side cavity (24), and the first sliding block is installed on the power assembly and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove (32) through the power assembly.
5. The preparation process of acrylic fiber material for the ventilated shutter curtain sheet according to claim 4, wherein a fixing block (26) is fixed in the side cavity (24), an internal thread hole (27) is formed in the fixing block (26), a screw rod (25) is installed on the internal thread hole (27), the screw rod (25) is in threaded connection with the internal thread hole (27), the power assembly comprises a rotating motor (23), one end of the screw rod (25) is installed on the rotating motor (23), the first slider is arranged at the other end of the screw rod (25), a limiting sliding block (39) is fixed on the rotating motor (23), a limiting sliding groove (38) matched with the limiting sliding block (39) is formed in the side wall of the side cavity (24), and the limiting sliding groove (38) is parallel to the screw rod (25).
6. The preparation method of acrylic fiber material that ventilation nature shutter curtain piece was used according to claim 5, characterized by, slider one includes dwang (30), the one end of dwang (30) is fixed on the terminal surface of screw rod (25), be equipped with on the lateral wall of side cavity (24) with dwang (30) assorted dwang spout (31), the other end of dwang (30) arrange in dwang spout (31) and with dwang spout (31) sliding connection, be equipped with U-shaped part (29) on dwang (30), the cover has rotating ring (28) on the base of U-shaped part (29), the base and rotating ring (28) of U-shaped part (29) rotate to be connected, be equipped with connecting rod (33) on rotating ring (28), the one end of connecting rod (33) is fixed on the lateral wall of rotating ring (28), the one end of vibration roller (13) is equipped with spout one (32) assorted slide bar (34), the one end of connecting slide bar (34) slides on the terminal surface of vibration roller (13), the other end of connecting slide bar (34) link up spout one (32) and with spout one (32) sliding connection, the other end of connecting slide bar (34) is installed on the other end of connecting rod (33) and is rotated with connecting rod (33) and be connected.
7. The preparation process of the acrylic material for the ventilating shutter curtain sheet according to claim 6, wherein a slide bar (19) is arranged at the other end of the vibrating roller (13), one end of the slide bar (19) is fixed on the end surface of the vibrating roller (13), a third slide groove (18) matched with the slide bar (19) is arranged on the second slide block (16), and the other end of the slide bar (19) is arranged in the third slide groove (18) and is in sliding connection with the third slide groove (18).
8. The manufacturing process of acrylic material for a ventilating blind curtain as claimed in claim 7, wherein a vibration device (14) is installed inside the vibration roller (13), a first vibration plate (37) and a second vibration plate (22) are respectively installed at both ends of the vibration roller (13), a first fixing post (35) is fixed on the end surface of one end of the vibration roller (13), a first mounting groove (36) matched with the first fixing post (35) is formed on one surface of the first vibration plate (37), the first fixing post (35) is installed in the first mounting groove (36) with a first vibration gap therebetween, one end of the connecting slide rod (34) is fixed on the other surface of the first vibration plate (37), a second fixing post (21) is fixed on the end surface of the other end of the vibration roller (13), and a second mounting groove (20) matched with the second fixing post (21) is formed on one surface of the second vibration plate (22), the second fixing column (21) is installed in the second mounting groove (20), a second vibration gap is formed between the second fixing column and the second mounting groove, and one end of the sliding rod (19) is fixed to the other surface of the second vibration plate (22).
9. The process for preparing an acrylic material for a ventilating blind according to any one of claims 2 to 8, comprising the steps of:
step one, defoaming the filtered polymer stock solution in a storage tank;
step two, after defoaming, the stock solution is metered by a metering pump, enters a spray head after metering, and is sprayed into a coagulation bath box body through a feed inlet by the spray head to be coagulated into filaments;
and step three, when the filaments are transmitted in the coagulation bath box body, the filaments are vibrated and dispersed completely by the vibration of the vibration roller, and then leave the coagulation bath box body from the filament outlet and enter the next procedure under the traction of the filament traction device.
CN202110174676.2A 2021-02-07 2021-02-07 Acrylic fiber material for ventilating shutter curtain sheet and preparation process thereof Active CN112901044B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10183424A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-14 Teijin Ltd Production of polyester fiber
CN202530206U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-11-14 中国蓝星(集团)股份有限公司 Fiber guider in coagulating bath tank
CN108754644A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-06 东华大学 High-strength thick denier polypropylene spun-bonded continuous yarn of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN209602675U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-08 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 A kind of continuous spinning machine with pressure roller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10183424A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-07-14 Teijin Ltd Production of polyester fiber
CN202530206U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-11-14 中国蓝星(集团)股份有限公司 Fiber guider in coagulating bath tank
CN108754644A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-06 东华大学 High-strength thick denier polypropylene spun-bonded continuous yarn of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN209602675U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-08 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 A kind of continuous spinning machine with pressure roller

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