CN112900948B - Building supporting mechanism for connecting beam and column - Google Patents

Building supporting mechanism for connecting beam and column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112900948B
CN112900948B CN202110086736.5A CN202110086736A CN112900948B CN 112900948 B CN112900948 B CN 112900948B CN 202110086736 A CN202110086736 A CN 202110086736A CN 112900948 B CN112900948 B CN 112900948B
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China
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plate
block
rotating
sliding
supporting
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CN112900948A (en
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张茗涵
孙晓
闫思璐
王俊平
李国保
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ZHUMADIAN VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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ZHUMADIAN VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building supporting mechanism for connecting a beam and a column, which comprises a framework mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the framework mechanism is arranged on the framework mechanism; the supporting mechanism is arranged on the side face of the framework mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is movably connected with the framework mechanism. The invention has the advantages of stronger flexibility, better supporting effect and shock absorption effect on the cross beam and the column.

Description

Building supporting mechanism for connecting beam and column
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings. In particular to a building supporting mechanism for connecting a beam and a column.
Background
At present, when crossbeam and post are connected, the often used is comparatively simple support technique, when making use and connect, efficiency is comparatively low, the flexibility is relatively poor, and the fastness is not high when fixed, compressive capacity is not strong, cause the condition such as fracture of tie point very easily, traditional supported mode can cause the plate owing to receive pressure for a long time, lead to the bending of deformation of support column, lead to the effect decline of support, and the shockproof performance is low, and then influence the support effect of building, consequently still have a great deal of problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a building supporting mechanism for connecting a cross beam and a column, which has the advantages of stronger flexibility, better supporting effect and shock absorption effect on the cross beam and the column.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a building supporting mechanism for connecting a cross beam and a column comprises a framework mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a rotating mechanism; the supporting mechanism is arranged on the side face of the framework mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is movably connected with the framework mechanism.
The building supporting mechanism for connecting the beam and the column comprises a frame body, a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a side plate, a supporting hole, a rotating hole, a clamping groove, a fixing hole and a connecting block; the two frame bodies are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the device, the frame body is formed by splicing four cuboid-shaped plates, the four plates are connected in a manner that a left plate and a right plate are spliced to the two ends of a front plate and a rear plate, the frame body spliced by the plates is square, the inner bottom walls of the front plate and the rear plate at the two ends of the frame body are provided with first sliding chutes, the first sliding chutes are internally connected with first sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the tops of side plates, the number of the side plates is two, the two side plates are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the frame body, and the bottoms of the side plates are slidably connected in the first sliding chutes at the inner bottom walls of the bottom plate of the frame body; the upper end and the lower end of the side plate are both provided with supporting holes, the supporting holes penetrate through the side plate, the supporting holes are arranged at the middle positions of the upper end and the lower end of the side plate, the supporting holes at the upper end and the lower end of the left side plate and the right side plate are parallel to each other, the middle part of the side plate is provided with a rotating hole, the outer surface of the rotating hole is provided with a clamping block groove, the clamping block groove is transversely arranged, the clamping block groove penetrates through the middle position of the rotating hole, the middle part inside the rotating hole is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is vertically arranged, one surface of the clamping groove is a clamping surface, the other surface of the clamping groove is a block inlet surface, the block inlet surface of the clamping groove is arc-shaped and is connected with the clamping block groove, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating hole are both provided with fixing holes, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on four sides of the frame body, the front side plate and the rear plate are both arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame body, and the front plate are consistent with the side plate, and after the side plates are installed, the front plate and the rear plate are installed.
The building supporting mechanism for connecting the cross beam and the column comprises a sliding rod, a sliding block, a lower rotating block, a fixed rod, an upper rotating block, a supporting plate, a rotating block, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, a rotating rod, a contraction plate, a sliding device, a supporting block, a limiting block, a damper, a damping spring, a damping plate, a pressure reducing rod, a fixed plate, a base, a first lead screw, a third sliding block, a fixed block and a rotating wheel; the sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the side plates and the front and rear plates, is a cylindrical long rod, is fixed through the upper and lower plates, is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner on the outer surface of the sliding rod, is provided with a fixing mechanism on the outer surface of the sliding block, is fixedly provided with a lower rotating block on one side, is rotatably connected with one end of a fixed rod inside, is provided with two fixed rods, is respectively connected with the upper rotating block, and is also provided with a fixing mechanism on the outer surface of the upper rotating block; the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a second chute which is not communicated with the cavity in the supporting plate, the inside of the second chute is connected with a second slider in a sliding manner, the bottom of the second slider is fixedly connected with the upper rotating block, the fixed rod is connected with the upper rotating block to form a triangular shape together with the framework mechanism and the supporting plate, the inside of the cavity of the supporting plate is connected with a rotating rod in a rotating manner, one end of the rotating rod is connected to one side in the supporting plate in a rotating manner, the other end of the rotating rod is arranged in a contraction plate which is connected to the inside of the supporting plate in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the contraction plate, which is arranged at one end in the supporting plate, is provided with a slider which is connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod in a sliding manner, the inner bottom wall of the contraction plate is also provided with a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove at the bottom of the contraction plate is mutually connected with the second sliding groove at the bottom of the support plate and can be contracted, the other end of the contraction plate, namely one end outside the support plate, is fixedly provided with a support block, and the outer surface of the support block is provided with a limit block; the damping device comprises a supporting plate, wherein dampers are arranged on the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate, one end of each damper is in direct contact with a beam surface, a plate groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, damping springs are arranged inside the plate groove, the number of the damping springs is multiple, the tops of the damping springs are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the damping plates, suckers are arranged on the upper surfaces of the damping plates, the suckers are in direct contact with the beam surface, pressure reducing rods are arranged at the left end and the right end of the plate groove, the tops of the pressure reducing rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the left end and the right end of the damping plates, fixing plates are arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate, the number of the fixing plates is two, and the two fixing plates can be respectively inserted into supporting holes; the fixing base is arranged at the bottom of the framework mechanism, the bottom of the base is directly contacted with the ground, a first lead screw is rotatably connected inside the base, a third sliding block is arranged on the outer surface of the first lead screw, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the third sliding block, the fixing block is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the base, when the supporting plate retracts, the supporting block can be in contact with the upper surface of the base, the fixing block can be in contact with the outer surface of the supporting block, and the first lead screw is arranged at one end, outside the base, of the rotating wheel.
The building supporting mechanism for connecting the beam and the column comprises a rotating frame, a second lead screw, a hand wheel, a clamping block, a supporting rod and a bolt; the utility model discloses a quick-witted bolt, including the rotating turret, the middle part position of rotating turret has seted up the thread groove, the inside rotation of thread groove is connected with the second lead screw, the one end fixed mounting of second lead screw has the hand wheel, the other end fixed mounting of second lead screw has the gasket, gasket and cylinder direct contact, the surface of the second lead screw other end is provided with the joint piece, the joint piece can with joint groove joint, the fixed slot has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of rotating turret, the inside of fixed slot is pegged graft and is had the bracing piece, the outside of bracing piece is provided with the bolt, the quantity of bolt is four, four bolts set up both ends about the rotating turret respectively, the one end of bracing piece also directly contacts with the cylinder.
The technical scheme of the invention achieves the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the invention can greatly improve the flexibility of the device by arranging the supporting plate and the base, so that the supporting effect of the device is better, the connection between the device column and the cross beam is more stable, the cross beam at the top of the cylindrical surface is not fixed, sometimes, the number of the cross beams is less, therefore, the unused supporting plate can play a further supporting effect on the device, the unused supporting plate is rotated to be vertically placed and positioned at the side surface of the framework mechanism, at the moment, the fixing plate is clamped with the supporting hole, the supporting plate and the side plate are positioned at the same supporting surface, the supporting block is contacted with the upper surface of the base, at the moment, the first lead screw is rotated to enable the third slide block to be contacted with the side surface of the supporting block and fix the third slide block, at the moment, the supporting plate plays a further supporting effect on the device, at the moment, the supporting plate serves as a supporting column of the device and further supports the column and the cross beam, make the supporting effect of device better, improve the flexibility of device simultaneously greatly, prevent to lead to the supporting effect to descend because of only the curb plate supports and causes the bending of curb plate, improve the life of building simultaneously, this device flexibility is strong, is applicable to different places, and can be used for the post of difference and the crossbeam of different quantity.
2. According to the damping device, through the arrangement of the damping plates, vibration caused by the cross beam can be eliminated and weakened, the damping effect and the pressure resistance of the damping device are improved, meanwhile, in order to prevent the damping spring from being subjected to pressure caused by the cross beam for a long time, the plastic deformation of the damping spring is caused, and the damping effect of the damping device is further influenced, the device is provided with the pressure reducing rod at the bottom of the damping plate to prevent the plastic deformation of the damping spring, when the cross beam generates vibration, the vibration is transmitted to the damping spring through the damping plates, the damping spring decomposes the vibration, so that the device can have a good anti-vibration effect, meanwhile, the damper is arranged to damp the device and the cross beam, and the damping device is strong in damping effect and can have a good anti-compression damping effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the front side of a frame body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the side panel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top of the frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the turret of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures denote: 100-framework mechanism; 200-a support mechanism; 300-a rotation mechanism; 101-a frame body; 102-a first runner; 103-a first slider; 104-side plate; 105-a support hole; 106-rotation hole; 107-a clamping groove; 108-fixed orifices; 109-connecting block; 201-sliding rod; 202-a slider; 203-lower rotation block; 204-a fixing rod; 205-upper rotation block; 206-a support plate; 207-turning block; 208-a second chute; 209-a second slider; 210-rotating rods; 211-shrink sheet; 212-a slider; 213-a support block; 214-a stopper; 215-a damper; 216-a damping spring; 217-damping plate; 218-a pressure reducing bar; 219-fixing plate; 220-a base; 221-a first lead screw; 222-a third slider; 223-fixing block; 224-a turning block; 301-a turret; 302-a second lead screw; 303-hand wheel; 304-a card block; 305-a support bar; 306-bolt.
Detailed Description
A building supporting mechanism for connecting a cross beam and a column comprises a framework mechanism 100, a supporting mechanism 200 and a rotating mechanism 300; the supporting mechanism 200 is disposed at a side of the skeleton mechanism 100, and the rotating mechanism 300 is movably connected with the skeleton mechanism 100.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the framework mechanism 100 includes a frame body 101, a first sliding groove 102, a first sliding block 103, a side plate 104, a support hole 105, a rotation hole 106, a clamping groove 107, a fixing hole 108, and a connecting block 109; the two frame bodies 101 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the device, the frame body 101 is formed by splicing four cuboid-shaped plate blocks, the connection mode of the four plate blocks is that a left plate block and a right plate block are spliced to the two ends of a front plate block and a rear plate block, the frame body 101 spliced by the plate blocks is square, the inner bottom walls of the plate blocks at the front end and the rear end of the frame body 101 are provided with first sliding chutes 102, the inner parts of the first sliding chutes 102 are slidably connected with first sliding blocks 103, the bottoms of the first sliding blocks 103 are fixedly connected with the tops of side plates 104, the number of the side plates 104 is two, the two side plates 104 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the frame body 101, and the bottoms of the side plates 104 are slidably connected in the first sliding chutes 102 at the inner bottom walls of the plate blocks at the bottom of the frame body 101; supporting holes 105 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the side plate 104, the supporting holes 105 penetrate through the side plate 104, the supporting holes 105 are formed in the middle positions of the upper end and the lower end of the side plate 104, the supporting holes 105 at the upper end and the lower end of the left side plate 104 and the lower end of the right side plate 104 are parallel to each other, a rotating hole 106 is formed in the middle of the side plate 104, a clamping block groove is formed in the outer surface of the rotating hole 106, the clamping block groove is transversely formed and penetrates through the middle position of the rotating hole, a clamping groove 107 is formed in the middle of the inside of the rotating hole 106, the clamping groove 107 is vertically formed, one surface of the clamping groove 107 is a clamping surface, the other surface of the clamping groove is a block inlet surface, the block inlet surface of the clamping groove 107 is arc-shaped and is connected with the clamping block groove, fixing holes 108 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the rotating hole 106, the connecting blocks 109 are fixedly mounted on four sides of the frame body 101, front and rear plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame 101, the front and rear plates are consistent in structure with the side plate 104, after the side plate 104 is mounted, and then front and rear plates are installed.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the support mechanism 200 includes a slide lever 201, a slide block 202, a lower rotation block 203, a fixed lever 204, an upper rotation block 205, a support plate 206, a rotation block 207, a second slide groove 208, a second slide block 209, a rotation lever 210, a contraction plate 211, a slider 212, a support block 213, a limit block 214, a damper 215, a damper spring 216, a damper plate 217, a pressure reduction lever 218, a fixed plate 219, a base 220, a first lead screw 221, a third slide block 222, a fixed block 223, and a rotation wheel 224; the sliding rod 201 is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the side plate 104 and the front and rear plates, the sliding rod 201 is a cylindrical long rod, the sliding rod 201 is fixed through the upper plate and the lower plate, the sliding block 202 is connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 201 in a sliding manner, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding block 202, a lower rotating block 203 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 202, the inner portion of the lower rotating block 203 is rotatably connected with one end of a fixed rod 204, the number of the fixed rods 204 is two, the two fixed rods 204 are respectively connected with the upper rotating block 205, and a fixing mechanism is also arranged on the outer surface of the upper rotating block 205; a rotating block 207 is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting plate 206, the rotating block 207 is connected with the connecting block 109, a cavity is opened inside the supporting plate 206, a second sliding groove 208 is opened on the inner bottom wall of the supporting plate 206, the second sliding groove 208 is not communicated with the cavity inside the supporting plate 206, a second sliding block 209 is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove 208, the bottom of the second sliding block 209 is fixedly connected with an upper rotating block 205, after the fixing rod 204 is connected with the upper rotating block 205, the fixing rod forms a triangular shape with the framework mechanism 100 and the supporting plate 206, a rotating rod 210 is rotatably connected inside the cavity of the supporting plate 206, one end of the rotating rod 210 is rotatably connected to one side inside the supporting plate 206, the other end of the rotating rod 210 is arranged inside a shrinking plate 211, the shrinking plate 211 is slidably connected inside the supporting plate 206, a slider 212 is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the shrinking plate 211 arranged inside the supporting plate 206, and the slider 212 is slidably connected on the outer surface of the rotating rod 210, the inner bottom wall of the contraction plate 211 is also provided with a second sliding groove 208, the second sliding groove 208 at the bottom of the contraction plate 211 is mutually connected with the second sliding groove 208 at the bottom of the support plate 206 and can be contracted, the other end of the contraction plate 211, namely one end outside the support plate 206, is fixedly provided with a support block 213, and the outer surface of the support block 213 is provided with a limit block 214; the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 206 are provided with dampers 215, one end of each damper 215 is in direct contact with the beam surface, the top of the supporting plate 206 is provided with a plate groove, a plurality of damping springs 216 are arranged inside the plate groove, the top of each damping spring 216 is fixedly connected with the bottom of each damping plate 217, the upper surface of each damping plate 217 is provided with a sucker which is in direct contact with the beam surface, the left end and the right end of each plate groove are provided with pressure reducing rods 218, the top of each pressure reducing rod 218 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the left end and the right end of each damping plate 217, the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate 206 is provided with two fixing plates 219, the two fixing plates 219 are respectively inserted into the supporting holes 105; the fixing seat 220 is arranged at the bottom of the framework mechanism 100, the bottom of the base 220 is directly contacted with the ground, a first lead screw 221 is rotatably connected inside the base 220, a third sliding block 222 is arranged on the outer surface of the first lead screw 221, a fixing block 223 is fixedly connected to the top of the third sliding block 222, the fixing block 223 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the base 220, when the supporting plate 206 retracts, the supporting block 213 can be contacted with the upper surface of the base 220, the fixing block 223 can be contacted with the outer surface of the supporting block 213, and a rotating wheel 224 is fixedly connected to one end, arranged outside the base 220, of the first lead screw 221.
As shown in fig. 8-9, the rotating mechanism 300 includes a rotating frame 301, a second lead screw 302, a hand wheel 303, a clamping block 304, a support rod 305, and a bolt 306; thread groove has been seted up to the middle part position of rotating turret 301, the inside rotation of thread groove is connected with second lead screw 302, the one end fixed mounting of second lead screw 302 has hand wheel 303, the other end fixed mounting of second lead screw 302 has the gasket, gasket and cylinder direct contact, the surface of the second lead screw 302 other end is provided with joint piece 304, joint piece 304 can with joint groove 107 joint, the fixed slot has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of rotating turret 301, the inside of fixed slot is pegged graft and is had bracing piece 305, the outside of bracing piece 305 is provided with bolt 306, the quantity of bolt 306 is four, four bolts set up both ends about rotating turret 301 respectively, the one end of bracing piece 305 also directly contacts with the cylinder.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the cylinder is fixed, the cylinder is spliced by the frame body 101, so that the cylinder is fixed by the frame body 101, a gap is reserved between the side plate 104 and the cylinder, the second lead screw 302 is inserted into the rotating hole 106, the gasket at one end of the second lead screw 302 is contacted with the cylinder, the clamping block 304 on the outer surface of the second lead screw 302 is clamped with the clamping groove 107, the supporting rod 305 is inserted into the fixing hole 108, one end of the supporting rod 305 is also contacted with the cylinder, the supporting rod 305 is fixed by the bolt 306, then the hand wheel 303 is rotated, the clamping block 304 drives the side plate 104 to move inwards, so that the side plate 104 can be contacted with the cylinder and further fixed, after the side plate 104 is fixed, the bolt 306 loosens to take out the second lead screw 302 and the rotating frame 301, and then the front plate and the rear plate are connected with the side plate 104, the front and back surfaces of the cylindrical surface can be fixed, the front and back plates are connected with the side plates 104, the four surfaces of the cylindrical surface can be in a fixed state, meanwhile, the front and back plates can fix the side plates 104 to play a limiting role, the side plates 104 and the front and back plates are prevented from loosening, the supporting effect is reduced, when the cross beam is fixed, the position of the fixing rod 204 is adjusted by using the sliding block 202, and meanwhile, the second sliding block at the other end of the fixing rod 204 slides in the second sliding groove 208 to adjust the position, so that the framework mechanism 100, the supporting plate 206 and the fixing rod 204 form a tripod, when the cross beam is supported by the device, the support is firmer, the stability is higher, when the cross beam is too long, the sliding block 212 slides out the contraction plate 211 to fix the cross beam, so that the device is suitable for cross beams with different lengths, when the supporting plate 206 supports, the damping plate 217 is in direct contact with the cross beam, the damper 215 is in direct contact with the cross beam at the moment, vibration of the cross beam is reduced, when the cross beam vibrates, the damping spring 216 at the bottom of the damping plate 217 eliminates vibration caused by the cross beam, weakening is realized, the damping effect and the pressure resistance of the device are improved, meanwhile, in order to prevent the damping spring 216 from being subjected to pressure caused by the cross beam for a long time, plastic deformation of the damping spring 216 is caused, and further the damping effect of the device is influenced, the device is provided with the pressure reducing rod 218 at the bottom of the damping plate 217, the damping spring 216 is prevented from being subjected to plastic deformation, sometimes the number of the cross beam is small, the supporting plate 206 is vertically placed and positioned at the side surface of the framework mechanism 100 by rotating the supporting plate 206, the fixing plate 219 is clamped with the supporting hole 105, the supporting block 213 is in contact with the upper surface of the base 220, at the moment, the first lead screw 221 is rotated to enable the third slider 222 to be in contact with the side surface of the supporting block 213, and fix it for backup pad 206 plays further supporting role to the device this moment, backup pad 206 this moment plays further support to post and crossbeam as the support column of device, makes the supporting effect of device better, improves the flexibility of device simultaneously greatly, prevents to lead to the fact the bending of curb plate 104 because of only curb plate 104 supports, leads to the supporting effect to descend.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications are possible which remain within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. A building supporting mechanism for connecting a cross beam and a column is characterized by comprising a framework mechanism (100), a supporting mechanism (200) and a rotating mechanism (300);
the supporting mechanism (200) is arranged on the side surface of the framework mechanism (100), and the rotating mechanism (300) is movably connected with the framework mechanism (100);
the framework mechanism (100) comprises a framework body (101), a first sliding groove (102), a first sliding block (103), a side plate (104), a supporting hole (105), a rotating hole (106), a clamping groove (107), a fixing hole (108) and a connecting block (109);
the device comprises two frame bodies (101) which are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the device respectively, wherein the frame bodies (101) are formed by splicing four cuboid-shaped plates, the four plates are connected in a mode that a left plate and a right plate are spliced to the two ends of a front plate and a rear plate, the frame bodies (101) spliced by the plates are square, first sliding grooves (102) are formed in the inner bottom walls of the plates at the front end and the rear end of the frame bodies (101), first sliding blocks (103) are connected to the inner parts of the first sliding grooves (102) in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the first sliding blocks (103) are fixedly connected with the tops of side plates (104), the number of the side plates (104) is two, the two side plates (104) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame body (101) respectively, and the bottoms of the side plates (104) are connected to the first sliding grooves (102) at the inner bottom walls of the bottom plate of the frame bodies (101) in a sliding mode;
the upper end and the lower end of the side plate (104) are both provided with support holes (105), the support holes (105) penetrate through the side plate (104), the support holes (105) are arranged in the middle positions of the upper end and the lower end of the side plate (104), the support holes (105) at the upper end and the lower end of the left side plate and the right side plate (104) are parallel to each other, the middle of the side plate (104) is provided with a rotating hole (106), the outer surface of the rotating hole (106) is provided with a clamping block groove, the clamping block groove is transversely arranged, the clamping block groove penetrates through the middle position of the rotating hole, the middle inside of the rotating hole (106) is provided with a clamping groove (107), the clamping groove (107) is vertically arranged, one surface of the clamping groove (107) is a clamping surface, the other surface is a block inlet surface, the block inlet surface of the clamping groove (107) is arc-shaped and is connected with the clamping block groove, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating hole (106) are both provided with fixing holes (108), connecting blocks (109) are fixedly mounted on four sides of the frame body (101), front and rear plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame body (101), the structures of the front and rear plates are consistent with those of the side plates (104), and after the side plates (104) are mounted, the front and rear plates are mounted;
the rotating mechanism (300) comprises a rotating frame (301), a second lead screw (302), a hand wheel (303), a clamping block (304), a supporting rod (305) and a bolt (306);
a threaded groove is formed in the middle of the rotating frame (301), a second lead screw (302) is rotatably connected inside the threaded groove, a hand wheel (303) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second lead screw (302), a gasket is fixedly mounted at the other end of the second lead screw (302), the other end of the second lead screw (302) is inserted into the rotating hole (106), the gasket is directly contacted with the cylindrical surface, a clamping block (304) is arranged on the outer surface of the other end of the second lead screw (302), fixing grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the rotating frame (301), a support rod (305) is inserted into the fixing grooves, bolts (306) are arranged outside the support rod (305), the number of the bolts (306) is four, and the four bolts are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotating frame (301);
the clamping block (304) is clamped with the clamping groove (107); the support rod (305) is inserted into the fixing hole (108), and one end of the support rod (305) is in contact with the cylindrical surface.
2. The building support mechanism for connecting a beam and a column according to claim 1, wherein the support mechanism (200) comprises a sliding rod (201), a sliding block (202), a lower rotating block (203), a fixed rod (204), an upper rotating block (205), a support plate (206), a rotating block (207), a second sliding groove (208), a second slider (209), a rotating rod (210), a contraction plate (211), a slider (212), a support block (213), a limit block (214), a damper (215), a damping spring (216), a damping plate (217), a pressure reducing rod (218), a fixed plate (219), a base (220), a first lead screw (221), a third slider (222), a fixed block (223), and a rotating wheel (224);
the sliding rod (201) is a cylindrical long rod, the sliding rod (201) is fixed through an upper plate and a lower plate, the outer surface of the sliding rod (201) is connected with a sliding block (202) in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the sliding block (202) is provided with a fixing mechanism, a lower rotating block (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block (202), the inner portion of the lower rotating block (203) is rotatably connected with one end of a fixing rod (204), the number of the fixing rods (204) is two, the two fixing rods (204) are respectively connected with an upper rotating block (205), and the outer surface of the upper rotating block (205) is also provided with a fixing mechanism;
the one end fixed mounting of backup pad (206) has turning block (207), the cavity has been seted up to the inside of backup pad (206), second spout (208) have been seted up to the inner bottom wall of backup pad (206), second spout (208) do not switch on with the inside cavity of backup pad (206), the inside sliding connection of second spout (208) has second slider (209), the bottom and last turning block (205) fixed connection of second slider (209), dead lever (204) through with last turning block (205) be connected the back, with skeleton mechanism (100) and backup pad (206) form the triangle-shaped form, the internal rotation of backup pad (206) cavity is connected with dwang (210), the one end of dwang (210) is rotated and is connected in the inside one side of backup pad (206), the other end setting of dwang (210) is in the inside of shrink board (211), the retractable plate (211) is slidably connected inside the supporting plate (206), a slider (212) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the retractable plate (211) arranged inside the supporting plate (206), the slider (212) is slidably connected on the outer surface of the rotating rod (210), a second sliding groove (208) is also formed in the inner bottom wall of the retractable plate (211), the second sliding groove (208) in the bottom of the retractable plate (211) is connected with the second sliding groove (208) in the bottom of the supporting plate (206) and can be retracted, a supporting block (213) is fixedly installed at the other end of the retractable plate (211), namely one end of the outer portion of the supporting plate (206), and a limiting block (214) is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting block (213);
the damping device comprises a supporting plate (206), dampers (215) are arranged on the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (206), one ends of the dampers (215) are in direct contact with a beam surface, a plate groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate (206), damping springs (216) are arranged inside the plate groove, the number of the damping springs (216) is multiple, the top of each damping spring (216) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a damping plate (217), a suction disc is arranged on the upper surface of each damping plate (217), the suction disc is in direct contact with the beam surface, pressure reducing rods (218) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the plate groove, the top of each pressure reducing rod (218) is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the left end and the right end of each damping plate (217), a fixing plate (219) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate (206), and the number of the fixing plates (219) is two;
the bottom of the base (220) is directly contacted with the ground, a first lead screw (221) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (220), a third sliding block (222) is arranged on the outer surface of the first lead screw (221), a fixed block (223) is fixedly connected to the top of the third sliding block (222), the fixed block (223) is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the base (220), when the supporting plate (206) retracts, the supporting block (213) can be in contact with the upper surface of the base (220), the fixed block (223) can be in contact with the outer surface of the supporting block (213), and a rotating wheel (224) is fixedly connected to one end, arranged outside the base (220), of the first lead screw (221).
CN202110086736.5A 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Building supporting mechanism for connecting beam and column Active CN112900948B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN208777756U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-04-23 余维江 A kind of permanent ruggedized construction of excessive fire building
CN209568738U (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-11-01 杨成 A kind of architecture beam ruggedized construction
CN210563522U (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-05-19 吴修玲 Building structure reinforcing apparatus
CN209799450U (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-12-17 张新雷 constructional engineering frame roof beam reinforcing apparatus
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CN211548910U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-09-22 汪伟 Building structure's reinforcement connecting device
CN111927136A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-13 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 Building structure reinforcing apparatus
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