CN112896459B - Ocean platform with escape device - Google Patents

Ocean platform with escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112896459B
CN112896459B CN202110140049.7A CN202110140049A CN112896459B CN 112896459 B CN112896459 B CN 112896459B CN 202110140049 A CN202110140049 A CN 202110140049A CN 112896459 B CN112896459 B CN 112896459B
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fixedly connected
escape
frame
box
locking
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CN112896459A (en
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于丽萍
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B35/4413Floating drilling platforms, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/06Floatable closed containers with accommodation for one or more persons inside

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean platforms, in particular to an ocean platform with an escape device, which comprises a salvage box, a hinged door, threaded hole blocks, an escape box, a mounting plate, a mounting ring, a locking motor and an escape motor, wherein the salvage box is hinged with the hinged door, the salvage box is fixedly connected with two threaded hole blocks, the escape box is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the lower part of the escape box is fixedly connected with the mounting ring, the inner side of the mounting ring is matched with the outer side of the salvage box, the escape box is fixedly connected with two locking motors, output shafts of the two locking motors penetrate through the lower part of the escape box, output shafts of the two locking motors are fixedly connected with locking studs, the two locking studs are respectively in threaded transmission connection with the two threaded hole blocks, the escape motor is arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate, and the axial line of the output shafts of the escape motor is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of shifting plates in the circumferential direction, the invention has the auxiliary escape function, and further has the rescue and salvage functions.

Description

Ocean platform with escape device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean platforms, in particular to an ocean platform with an escape device.
Background
The existing patent numbers are: CN201921986838.7 a elevating gear and platform for platform, this utility model relates to engineering equipment fields such as ocean wind power installation ship and ocean oil drilling platform, concretely relates to elevating gear and platform for platform, elevating gear includes: a first beam body; the second beam body is fixedly connected with the ocean platform; the first beam body is connected with the second beam body through the lifting driving piece; the clamping rack is fixedly connected with the pile leg; two latch devices, one of them latch device links to each other with first roof beam body, another latch device links to each other with the second roof beam body, latch device includes the fixture block with joint rack adaptation, but fixture block and joint rack joint or separation, ocean platform includes foretell elevating gear who is used for ocean platform, the utility model provides a cooperation is aimed at easily with latch device to the joint rack for ocean platform's elevating gear, can avoid hydraulic pressure station and pneumatic cylinder to be in operating condition for a long time, improve the security, also have better result of use in the rugged environment of ocean bed surface height, but the device does not have supplementary function of fleing, furtherly, the device is not convenient for rescue and salvage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an ocean platform with an escape device, which has the beneficial effects that the ocean platform has an auxiliary escape function, and further has a rescue and salvage function.
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean platforms, in particular to an ocean platform with an escape device.
The articulated hinged door that is connected with on the salvage case, two screw hole pieces of fixedly connected with on the salvage case, fixedly connected with mounting panel on the case of fleing, the lower part fixedly connected with collar of the case of fleing, the inboard and the salvage case outside cooperation of collar, two locking motors of fixedly connected with on the case of fleing, the output shaft of two locking motors all runs through the lower part of the case of fleing, equal fixedly connected with locking double-screw bolt on the output shaft of two locking motors, two locking double-screw bolts are connected with two screw hole piece screw thread transmission respectively, the lower part at the mounting panel is installed to the motor of fleing, the even fixedly connected with of circumference of motor output shaft axis of fleing dials the board.
The ocean platform with the escape device further comprises baffle plates, filter plates and locking grooves, the escape box is fixedly connected with the baffle plates, the escape box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two filter plates, and the escape box is symmetrically provided with the two locking grooves.
Take escape device's ocean platform still includes the peephole window, the hole piece, the platform frame, the upstand, the rotary drum, rotate motor and stay cord, be provided with the peephole window on the salvage case, fixedly connected with hole piece on the salvage case, two upstands of fixedly connected with on the platform frame, the rotary drum is connected with two upstands are articulated, rotate motor and a upstand fixed connection, the output shaft and the rotary drum fixed connection who rotate the motor, the winding has the stay cord on the rotary drum, the one end and the rotary drum fixed connection of stay cord, the other end and the hole piece cooperation of stay cord.
Take escape device's ocean platform still includes the gear shaft, hollow fluted disc, the hole seat, adjustment motor and T type revolving rack, the gear shaft is connected with the platform frame is articulated, the eccentric position fixedly connected with rotation handle on gear shaft upper portion, the lower part fixedly connected with T type revolving rack of hollow fluted disc, hollow fluted disc is connected with the gear shaft transmission, T type revolving rack is connected with the platform frame is articulated, the platform frame is located between hollow fluted disc and the T type revolving rack, two hole seats of upper portion fixedly connected with of hollow fluted disc, adjustment motor and a hole seat fixed connection.
The ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a rotating frame, a sliding rail, a semicircular frame and hinge columns, wherein the sliding rail is arranged on the rotating frame, the semicircular frame is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rotating frame, the two hinge columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the semicircular frame and are respectively hinged to the two hole seats, and one hinge column is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the adjusting motor.
Take escape device's platform still includes U type frame, spout, mounting bracket, slider I and electric putter, fixedly connected with U type frame on the revolving rack, is provided with the spout on the U type frame, fixedly connected with slider I on the mounting bracket, slider I and spout sliding connection, electric putter's stiff end and U type frame fixed connection, electric putter's expansion end and I fixed connection of slider.
Take escape device's ocean platform still includes elevator motor, the gear, the crane, slider II, rack post and locating piece, fixedly connected with elevator motor on the mounting bracket, fixedly connected with gear on elevator motor's the output shaft, fixedly connected with slider II on the crane, slider II and slide rail sliding connection, fixedly connected with rack post on the crane, rack post and gear drive are connected, fixedly connected with locating piece on the rack post, fixedly connected with spring I between crane and the U type frame, rack post and U type frame sliding connection, locating piece and U type frame cooperation.
Take escape device's platform still includes locking post, rotor and spacing, two rotors of fixedly connected with on the locking post, the spacing of fixedly connected with between two rotors, the locking post is connected with the crane is articulated, spacing and crane cooperation, the locking post be provided with two, two locking post symmetry installations, two locking posts cooperate with two locking grooves respectively.
The ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a three-corner block, a T-shaped sliding column and a sliding groove block, wherein the T-shaped sliding column is fixedly connected onto the three-corner block, the T-shaped sliding column is connected with the lifting frame in a sliding mode, a spring II is fixedly connected between the three-corner block and the lifting frame, two sliding groove blocks are fixedly connected onto the three-corner block, and the sliding groove blocks are connected with the rotating piece in a sliding mode.
Take escape device's platform still includes the laminating pylon, and the laminating pylon is provided with two, and two laminating pylons symmetry are installed at the both ends of revolving rack, and two laminating pylons cooperate with two triangle blocks respectively.
The ocean platform with the escape device has the beneficial effects that:
the salvaging box and the escape box can be disassembled, and the sealing performance of the device is improved by the design of matching the salvaging box and the escape box through the mounting ring, so that the auxiliary escape function is convenient to realize, and further, the rescue and salvaging function is convenient to realize; the locking motor is started to rotate, so that the output shaft of the locking motor drives the locking stud to rotate by taking the axis of the locking stud as a shaft, and the mounting ring and the fishing box are more attached; the escape box and the salvaging box are launched into seawater, so that an auxiliary rescue function is realized; the salvaging box is independently hung on the sea surface, so that the rescue and salvaging functions can be realized; the escape box and the salvaging box are arranged together and then are launched into seawater to escape when oil leaks from the sea surface and a fire disaster occurs, and further, the salvaging box is prevented from being attached with oil to cause a further fire disaster; the design of the hinged door provides a passage for personnel to enter and exit the fishing box.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first structural diagram of the overall ocean platform with an escape device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural view of the ocean platform with an escape device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second ocean platform with an escape apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic structural view of the ocean platform with an escape apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic structural view of the ocean platform with the escape apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a fifth schematic structural view of the ocean platform with the escape apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sixth schematic structural view of the ocean platform with an escape apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a seventh schematic structural view of the ocean platform with an escape apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an eighth schematic structural view of the ocean platform with an escape apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram nine of the ocean platform part with the escape device of the invention.
In the figure: fishing the box 1; a hinged door 1-1; 1-2 of a threaded hole block; a peep window 1-3; 1-4 of a hole block; an escape box 2; 2-1 of a baffle plate; mounting plate 2-2; 2-3 parts of a filter plate; 2-4 of a locking groove; 2-5 of a mounting ring; locking the motor 2-6; 2-7 of an escape motor; a platform frame 3; a gear shaft 3-1; 3-2 of vertical columns; 3-3 of a rotary drum; rotating the motor 3-4; 3-5 of a pull rope; a hollow fluted disc 4; 4-1 of a hole seat; adjusting a motor 4-2; 4-3 of a T-shaped rotating frame; a rotating frame 5; a slide rail 5-1; 5-2 of a semicircular frame; hinge posts 5-3; 5-4 of a laminating column frame; 5-5 parts of a U-shaped frame; 5-6 of a chute; a mounting frame 6; 6-1 of a sliding block; an electric push rod 6-2; 6-3 of a lifting motor; 6-4 parts of gear; a lifting frame 7; a sliding block II 7-1; rack columns 7-2; 7-3 of a positioning block; a locking post 8; 8-1 of rotor plate; a limiting frame 8-2; 8-3 of a triangular block; 8-4 parts of T-shaped sliding column; and 8-5 of a sliding groove block.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and further, the terms "first", "second", etc., are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below by combining figures 1-10, the invention relates to the technical field of ocean platforms, in particular to an ocean platform with an escape device, which comprises a salvage box 1, a hinged door 1-1, a threaded hole block 1-2, an escape box 2, a mounting plate 2-2, a mounting ring 2-5, a locking motor 2-6 and an escape motor 2-7.
The fishing box 1 is hinged with a hinged door 1-1, the fishing box 1 is fixedly connected with two threaded hole blocks 1-2, the escape box 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2-2, the lower part of the escape box 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting ring 2-5, the inner side of the mounting ring 2-5 is matched with the outer side of the fishing box 1, the escape box 2 is fixedly connected with two locking motors 2-6, output shafts of the two locking motors 2-6 penetrate through the lower part of the escape box 2, output shafts of the two locking motors 2-6 are fixedly connected with locking studs, the two locking studs are respectively in threaded transmission connection with the two threaded hole blocks 1-2, the escape motor 2-7 is mounted at the lower part of the mounting plate 2-2, and the circumferential direction of the output shaft axis of the escape motor 2-7 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of shifting plates; the salvaging box 1 and the escape box 2 can be disassembled, and the sealing performance of the device is improved by the design that the salvaging box 1 and the escape box 2 are matched through the mounting rings 2-5, so that the auxiliary escape function is conveniently realized, and further, the rescue and salvaging function is conveniently realized; by starting the locking motor 2-6 to rotate, the output shaft of the locking motor 2-6 can drive the locking stud to rotate by taking the axis of the locking stud as a shaft, so that the mounting ring 2-5 is more attached to the fishing box 1; the escape box 2 and the salvage box 1 are launched into seawater, so that an auxiliary rescue function is realized; the salvaging box 1 is independently hung on the sea surface, so that the rescue and salvaging functions can be realized; the escape motor 2-7 is started to rotate, the plurality of toggle plates can drive the escape box 2 to move in the seawater, and therefore the escape effect of the device is improved; the hinged door 1-1 is designed to provide access to the fishing box 1 for personnel.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a plurality of baffle plates 2-1, filter plates 2-3 and locking grooves 2-4, the escape box 2 is fixedly connected with the plurality of baffle plates 2-1, the escape box 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two filter plates 2-3, and the escape box 2 is symmetrically provided with the two locking grooves 2-4; the design of the baffle plate 2-1 can ensure that the poking plate is prevented from being wound by seaweed or sundries when the escape box 2 moves at the downstream of seawater, thereby avoiding staying in the seawater; the design of the filter plate 2-3 can balance the internal pressure of the escape box 2 in the operation process, thereby improving the escape effect; the design of the locking groove 2-4 is convenient for dismounting the escape box 2.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a peep hole 1-3, a hole block 1-4, a platform frame 3, vertical posts 3-2, a rotary cylinder 3-3, a rotary motor 3-4 and a pull rope 3-5, the peep hole 1-3 is arranged on the fishing box 1, the hole block 1-4 is fixedly connected on the fishing box 1, two vertical posts 3-2 are fixedly connected on the platform frame 3, the rotary cylinder 3-3 is hinged with the two vertical posts 3-2, the rotary motor 3-4 is fixedly connected with one vertical post 3-2, an output shaft of the rotary motor 3-4 is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder 3-3, the pull rope 3-5 is wound on the rotary cylinder 3-3, one end of the pull rope 3-5 is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder 3-3, the other end of the pull rope 3-5 is matched with the hole block 1-4; the peeping window 1-3 is designed to enable personnel to observe the external condition when staying in the fishing box 1; one end of the pull rope 3-5 is tied with the hole block 1-4, the rotary drum 3-3 can drive the pull rope 3-5 to stretch and retract by starting the rotary motor 3-4 to rotate, and therefore the salvage box 1 can droop to the sea surface to be salvaged and rescued.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the ocean platform with the escape device further includes a gear shaft 3-1, a hollow fluted disc 4, a hole seat 4-1, an adjusting motor 4-2 and a T-shaped rotating frame 4-3, the gear shaft 3-1 is hinged with the platform frame 3, an eccentric position on the upper portion of the gear shaft 3-1 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the lower portion of the hollow fluted disc 4 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped rotating frame 4-3, the hollow fluted disc 4 is in transmission connection with the gear shaft 3-1, the T-shaped rotating frame 4-3 is hinged with the platform frame 3, the platform frame 3 is located between the hollow fluted disc 4 and the T-shaped rotating frame 4-3, the upper portion of the hollow fluted disc 4 is fixedly connected with two hole seats 4-1, and the adjusting motor 4-2 is fixedly connected with one hole seat 4-1; the hollow fluted disc 4 can rotate by taking the axis of the hollow fluted disc as the shaft through adjusting the rotating handle on the gear shaft 3-1, so that the direction of the launching escape box 2 is convenient to adjust, the rescue effect of the device is improved, and the weak sea surface direction is selected to launch the escape box 2 when oil leaks and catches fire on the sea surface; the launching angle of the escape box 2 can be adjusted by starting the adjusting motor 4-2 to rotate, so that the water entering angle of the salvage box 1 can be adjusted, the device can be launched to the deep part of the sea surface when the petroleum on the sea surface leaks thickly, and the petroleum attached to the outside of the salvage box 1 can be separated.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a rotating frame 5, a sliding rail 5-1, a semicircular frame 5-2 and hinge columns 5-3, the sliding rail 5-1 is arranged on the rotating frame 5, the lower part of the rotating frame 5 is fixedly connected with the semicircular frame 5-2, the semicircular frame 5-2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two hinge columns 5-3, the two hinge columns 5-3 are respectively hinged with two hole seats 4-1, and one hinge column 5-3 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of an adjusting motor 4-2; the semi-circular frame 5-2 can rotate by starting the adjusting motor 4-2 and taking the axis of the hinged column 5-3 as a shaft, so that the angle of the sliding rail 5-1 is adjusted, and then the launching angle of the escape box 2 is adjusted.
The sixth specific implementation mode is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, the ocean platform with the escape device further includes a U-shaped frame 5-5, a sliding groove 5-6, an installation frame 6, a sliding block i 6-1 and an electric push rod 6-2, the U-shaped frame 5-5 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 5, the sliding groove 5-6 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 5-5, the sliding block i 6-1 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 6, the sliding block i 6-1 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 5-6, a fixed end of the electric push rod 6-2 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 5-5, and a movable end of the electric push rod 6-2 is fixedly connected to the sliding block i 6-1; the electric push rod 6-2 is started to stretch out and draw back, the sliding block I6-1 can be driven to slide on the sliding groove 5-6, so that the escape box 2 and the salvage box 1 can be conveniently launched into seawater by the escape box, and then the escape function can be conveniently realized.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a lifting motor 6-3, a gear 6-4, a lifting frame 7, a sliding block II 7-1, a rack column 7-2 and a positioning block 7-3, the lifting motor 6-3 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 6, the gear 6-4 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the lifting motor 6-3, the sliding block II 7-1 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 7, the sliding block II 7-1 is slidably connected to a sliding rail 5-1, the rack column 7-2 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 7, the rack column 7-2 is in transmission connection with the gear 6-4, the positioning block 7-3 is fixedly connected to the rack column 7-2, and a spring I is fixedly connected between the lifting frame 7 and the U-shaped frame 5-5, the rack column 7-2 is connected with the U-shaped frame 5-5 in a sliding mode, and the positioning block 7-3 is matched with the U-shaped frame 5-5; the lifting motor 6-3 is started to rotate, so that the gear 6-4 can rotate by taking the axis of the gear 6-4 as the shaft, the rack column 7-2 is driven to slide on the U-shaped frame 5-5, the height of the escape box 2 is adjusted, the escape box 2 is convenient to launch, the sliding block II 7-1 slides on the sliding rail 5-1, the electric push rod 6-2 is started to stretch after the spring I is compressed, the gear 6-4 and the rack column 7-2 can be separated from being matched, and the escape box 2 is launched into water under the action of the spring I, so that the rescue effect is realized; the design of the positioning block 7-3 can enable the rack column 7-2 to reset again, and the device is convenient to launch a plurality of escape boxes 2.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises two locking columns 8, two rotating pieces 8-1 and a limiting frame 8-2, the two rotating pieces 8-1 are fixedly connected to the locking columns 8, the limiting frame 8-2 is fixedly connected between the two rotating pieces 8-1, the locking columns 8 are hinged to the lifting frame 7, the limiting frame 8-2 is matched with the lifting frame 7, the two locking columns 8 are symmetrically arranged, and the two locking columns 8 are respectively matched with the two locking grooves 2-4; the locking column 8 and the locking groove 2-4 are matched, so that the device can be used for quickly installing the escape box 2, and further, the escape box 2 can be conveniently separated in the launching process, and the rescue effect is realized.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below by combining fig. 1-10, the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a triangular block 8-3, a T-shaped sliding column 8-4 and a sliding groove block 8-5, the T-shaped sliding column 8-4 is fixedly connected to the triangular block 8-3, the T-shaped sliding column 8-4 is slidably connected with a lifting frame 7, a spring II is fixedly connected between the triangular block 8-3 and the lifting frame 7, two sliding groove blocks 8-5 are fixedly connected to the triangular block 8-3, and the sliding groove block 8-5 is slidably connected with a rotating sheet 8-1; when the two triangular blocks 8-3 move towards the direction close to each other, the two locking columns 8 can be respectively disengaged from the two locking grooves 2-4, so that the escape box 2 can be conveniently disengaged in the launching process, the rescue effect is realized, and the rotating piece 8-1 slides in the sliding groove block 8-5; and the design of the spring II is convenient for the triangular block 8-3 to reset.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises two attaching column frames 5-4, the two attaching column frames 5-4 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating frame 5, and the two attaching column frames 5-4 are respectively matched with the two triangular blocks 8-3; when the sliding block II 7-1 slides downwards on the sliding rail 5-1, the two triangular blocks 8-3 are driven to move downwards, and the two triangular blocks 8-3 can move towards the direction close to each other through the matching of the attaching column frame 5-4 and the triangular blocks 8-3, so that the escape box 2 is separated in the launching process, and the rescue effect is finally realized.
The working principle of the ocean platform with the escape device comprises the following steps:
the salvaging box 1 and the escape box 2 can be disassembled, and the sealing performance of the device is improved by the design that the salvaging box 1 and the escape box 2 are matched through the mounting rings 2-5, so that the auxiliary escape function is conveniently realized, and further, the rescue and salvaging function is conveniently realized; by starting the locking motor 2-6 to rotate, the output shaft of the locking motor 2-6 can drive the locking stud to rotate by taking the axis of the locking stud as a shaft, so that the mounting ring 2-5 is more attached to the fishing box 1; the escape box 2 and the salvage box 1 are launched into seawater, so that an auxiliary rescue function is realized; the salvaging box 1 is independently hung on the sea surface, so that the rescue and salvaging functions can be realized; the escape motor 2-7 is started to rotate, the plurality of toggle plates can drive the escape box 2 to move in the seawater, and therefore the escape effect of the device is improved; the design of the hinged door 1-1 provides a passage for personnel to enter and exit the fishing box 1; the design of the baffle plate 2-1 can ensure that the poking plate is prevented from being wound by seaweed or sundries when the escape box 2 moves at the downstream of seawater, thereby avoiding staying in the seawater; the design of the filter plate 2-3 can balance the internal pressure of the escape box 2 in the operation process, thereby improving the escape effect; the design of the locking groove 2-4 is convenient for dismounting the escape box 2; the peeping window 1-3 is designed to enable personnel to observe the external condition when staying in the fishing box 1; one end of a pull rope 3-5 is tied with a hole block 1-4, and the rotary drum 3-3 can drive the pull rope 3-5 to stretch and retract by starting a rotary motor 3-4 to rotate, so that the salvage box 1 can droop on the sea surface for salvage and rescue; the hollow fluted disc 4 can rotate by taking the axis of the hollow fluted disc as the shaft through adjusting the rotating handle on the gear shaft 3-1, so that the direction of the launching escape box 2 is convenient to adjust, the rescue effect of the device is improved, and the weak sea surface direction is selected to launch the escape box 2 when oil leaks and catches fire on the sea surface; the launching angle of the escape box 2 can be adjusted by starting the adjusting motor 4-2 to rotate, so that the water inlet angle of the salvaging box 1 can be adjusted, and the device can be launched to the deep part of the sea surface when the petroleum on the sea surface leaks thickly, so that the petroleum attached to the outside of the salvaging box 1 can be separated; the semi-circular frame 5-2 can rotate by starting the adjusting motor 4-2 to rotate by taking the axis of the hinge column 5-3 as a shaft, so that the angle of the slide rail 5-1 is adjusted, and then the launching angle of the escape box 2 is adjusted; the electric push rod 6-2 is started to stretch, so that the sliding block I6-1 can be driven to slide on the sliding groove 5-6, the escape box 2 and the salvage box 1 can be conveniently launched into seawater by the device, and the escape function can be conveniently realized; the lifting motor 6-3 is started to rotate, so that the gear 6-4 can rotate by taking the axis of the gear 6-4 as a shaft, the rack column 7-2 is driven to slide on the U-shaped frame 5-5, the height of the escape box 2 is adjusted, the escape box 2 is further convenient to launch, the sliding block II 7-1 slides on the sliding rail 5-1 at the moment, the electric push rod 6-2 is started to stretch after the spring I is compressed, the gear 6-4 and the rack column 7-2 can be disengaged, and the escape box 2 is launched into water under the action of the spring I, so that the rescue effect is realized; the design of the positioning block 7-3 can lead the rack column 7-2 to reset again, thereby facilitating the device to launch a plurality of escape boxes 2; the locking column 8 and the locking groove 2-4 are matched, so that the device can be used for quickly installing the escape box 2, and further, the escape box 2 is conveniently separated in the launching process, and the rescue effect is realized; when the two triangular blocks 8-3 move towards the direction close to each other, the two locking columns 8 can be respectively disengaged from the two locking grooves 2-4, so that the escape box 2 can be conveniently disengaged in the launching process, the rescue effect is realized, and the rotating piece 8-1 slides in the sliding groove block 8-5; the spring II is designed to facilitate the resetting of the triangular block 8-3; when the sliding block II 7-1 slides downwards on the sliding rail 5-1, the two triangular blocks 8-3 are driven to move downwards, and the two triangular blocks 8-3 can move towards the direction close to each other through the matching of the attaching column frame 5-4 and the triangular blocks 8-3, so that the escape box 2 is separated in the launching process, and the rescue effect is finally realized.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Take escape device's platform, including salvage case (1), hinged door (1-1), screw hole piece (1-2), escape case (2), mounting panel (2-2), collar (2-5), locking motor (2-6) and escape motor (2-7), its characterized in that: the fishing box (1) is hinged with a hinged door (1-1), the fishing box (1) is fixedly connected with two threaded hole blocks (1-2), the escape box (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2-2), the lower part of the escape box (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring (2-5), the inner side of the mounting ring (2-5) is matched with the outer side of the fishing box (1), the escape box (2) is fixedly connected with two locking motors (2-6), output shafts of the two locking motors (2-6) penetrate through the lower part of the escape box (2), output shafts of the two locking motors (2-6) are fixedly connected with locking studs, the two locking studs are respectively in threaded transmission connection with the two threaded hole blocks (1-2), and the escape motors (2-7) are mounted on the lower part of the mounting plate (2-2), a plurality of poking plates are uniformly and fixedly connected with the circumference of the axial line of the output shaft of the escape motor (2-7),
the ocean platform with the escape device also comprises a plurality of baffle plates (2-1), filter plates (2-3) and locking grooves (2-4), the escape box (2) is fixedly connected with the baffle plates (2-1), the escape box (2) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two filter plates (2-3), the escape box (2) is symmetrically provided with the two locking grooves (2-4),
the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a peeping window (1-3), a hole block (1-4), a platform frame (3), vertical columns (3-2), a rotary drum (3-3), a rotary motor (3-4) and a pull rope (3-5), the peeping window (1-3) is arranged on the fishing box (1), the hole block (1-4) is fixedly connected on the fishing box (1), two vertical columns (3-2) are fixedly connected on the platform frame (3), the rotary drum (3-3) is hinged with the two vertical columns (3-2), the rotary motor (3-4) is fixedly connected with one vertical column (3-2), an output shaft of the rotary motor (3-4) is fixedly connected with the rotary drum (3-3), the pull rope (3-5) is wound on the rotary drum (3-3), one end of the pull rope (3-5) is fixedly connected with the rotary drum (3-3), the other end of the pull rope (3-5) is matched with the hole block (1-4),
the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a gear shaft (3-1), a hollow fluted disc (4), hole seats (4-1), an adjusting motor (4-2) and a T-shaped rotating frame (4-3), wherein the gear shaft (3-1) is hinged with the platform frame (3), a rotating handle is fixedly connected at an eccentric position of the upper part of the gear shaft (3-1), the lower part of the hollow fluted disc (4) is fixedly connected with the T-shaped rotating frame (4-3), the hollow fluted disc (4) is in transmission connection with the gear shaft (3-1), the T-shaped rotating frame (4-3) is hinged with the platform frame (3), the platform frame (3) is positioned between the hollow fluted disc (4) and the T-shaped rotating frame (4-3), the upper part of the hollow fluted disc (4) is fixedly connected with the two hole seats (4-1), the adjusting motor (4-2) is fixedly connected with one hole seat (4-1),
the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a rotating frame (5), a sliding rail (5-1), a semicircular frame (5-2) and hinge columns (5-3), wherein the sliding rail (5-1) is arranged on the rotating frame (5), the lower portion of the rotating frame (5) is fixedly connected with the semicircular frame (5-2), the semicircular frame (5-2) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two hinge columns (5-3), the two hinge columns (5-3) are respectively hinged with the two hole seats (4-1), and one hinge column (5-3) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the adjusting motor (4-2).
2. The ocean platform with an escape apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a U-shaped frame (5-5), a sliding groove (5-6), an installation frame (6), a sliding block I (6-1) and an electric push rod (6-2), the U-shaped frame (5-5) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (5), the sliding groove (5-6) is formed in the U-shaped frame (5-5), the sliding block I (6-1) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (6), the sliding block I (6-1) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (5-6), the fixed end of the electric push rod (6-2) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame (5-5), and the movable end of the electric push rod (6-2) is fixedly connected with the sliding block I (6-1).
3. The ocean platform with an escape device according to claim 2, wherein: the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a lifting motor (6-3), a gear (6-4), a lifting frame (7), a sliding block II (7-1), a rack column (7-2) and a positioning block (7-3), the lifting motor (6-3) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (6), the gear (6-4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the lifting motor (6-3), the sliding block II (7-1) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (7), the sliding block II (7-1) is slidably connected to the sliding rail (5-1), the rack column (7-2) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (7), the rack column (7-2) is in transmission connection with the gear (6-4), the positioning block (7-3) is fixedly connected to the rack column (7-2), and a spring I is fixedly connected between the lifting frame (7) and the U-shaped frame (5-5), the rack column (7-2) is connected with the U-shaped frame (5-5) in a sliding mode, and the positioning block (7-3) is matched with the U-shaped frame (5-5).
4. The ocean platform with an escape device according to claim 3, wherein: the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises locking columns (8), rotating pieces (8-1) and limiting frames (8-2), wherein the two rotating pieces (8-1) are fixedly connected to the locking columns (8), the limiting frames (8-2) are fixedly connected between the two rotating pieces (8-1), the locking columns (8) are hinged to the lifting frame (7), the limiting frames (8-2) are matched with the lifting frame (7), the two locking columns (8) are arranged and symmetrically installed, and the two locking columns (8) are matched with the two locking grooves (2-4) respectively.
5. The ocean platform with an escape device according to claim 4, wherein: the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises a triangular block (8-3), a T-shaped sliding column (8-4) and a sliding groove block (8-5), the T-shaped sliding column (8-4) is fixedly connected to the triangular block (8-3), the T-shaped sliding column (8-4) is in sliding connection with the lifting frame (7), a spring II is fixedly connected between the triangular block (8-3) and the lifting frame (7), the two sliding groove blocks (8-5) are fixedly connected to the triangular block (8-3), and the sliding groove block (8-5) is in sliding connection with the rotating piece (8-1).
6. The ocean platform with an escape apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the ocean platform with the escape device further comprises two attaching column frames (5-4), the two attaching column frames (5-4) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating frame (5), and the two attaching column frames (5-4) are respectively matched with the two triangular blocks (8-3).
CN202110140049.7A 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Ocean platform with escape device Active CN112896459B (en)

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PT3126217T (en) * 2014-03-31 2020-02-21 Commonwealth Australia Aerial deployable rescue package
CN204713406U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-10-21 浙江海洋学院 Trigger mechanism in a kind of ship life-saving device
CN107878709A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-06 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform
CN207292341U (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-01 陕西理工大学 Ocean platform escape device
CN108313228A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-07-24 南安市妹族智能科技有限公司 A kind of flatbed ship with small-sized escape device
CN109018210A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 山东哈船海洋装备制造有限公司 Offshore vertical formula Multifunctional elevator, evacuation system and rescue method
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CN108995771B (en) * 2018-09-11 2023-08-29 浙江海洋大学 Emergency escape device and escape method for ocean platform
CN112173047B (en) * 2020-10-13 2022-06-24 招商局金陵船舶(威海)有限公司 Lifesaving device and lifesaving method for ship

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