CN107878709A - A kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform - Google Patents

A kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107878709A
CN107878709A CN201711178877.XA CN201711178877A CN107878709A CN 107878709 A CN107878709 A CN 107878709A CN 201711178877 A CN201711178877 A CN 201711178877A CN 107878709 A CN107878709 A CN 107878709A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nuclear power
power platform
nacelle
applicable
survival capsule
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711178877.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周新蓉
吴晨晖
向丽君
丁巍
舒正谊
雷亚红
高鑫
蔡孟雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
719th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
719th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 719th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 719th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201711178877.XA priority Critical patent/CN107878709A/en
Publication of CN107878709A publication Critical patent/CN107878709A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/06Floatable closed containers with accommodation for one or more persons inside

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform, it is related to safety devices field, including nacelle and pipe for escaping, hatch door is offered in the nacelle, the hatch door is provided with the watertight hatchcover to match, the lower section of the nacelle is provided with ballast tank, and connection anti-rollover anchor hammer chain below the nacelle;Detachable connection between the pipe for escaping and the hatch door, one end of the pipe for escaping are connected with the hatch door, and the other end is used to be connected with the nuclear emergency control room of ocean nuclear power platform, and the pipe for escaping is fireproof glass sleeve.The present invention can effectively ensure that the safety of escape personnel.

Description

A kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety devices field, and in particular to a kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform.
Background technology
Ocean nuclear power platform is marine movable small nuclear power station, by the way that small-sized nuclear reactor and Marine engineering are carried out Organically combine, so as to provide safe and effective energy resource supply, while ocean nuclear power for the exploitation of offshore oil and remote island Platform can also be applied to large power ship and field of seawater desalination.
When ocean nuclear power platform is in the case where nuclear accident, the perils of the sea, cyclone etc. are in an emergency, related personnel need to answer in core Anxious control room completes emergency shut-down operation, and then related personnel carries out emergency escape and withdraws nuclear power platform again, due to ocean core Power platform is the technology that China has just come into operation in recent years, the escape matched facilities for related personnel, has also been existed Kind bad situation.
The content of the invention
For defect present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform Floating survival capsule, the present invention can effectively ensure that the safety of escape personnel.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that, including:
Nacelle, offers hatch door in the nacelle, and the hatch door is provided with the watertight hatchcover to match, under the nacelle Side is provided with ballast tank, and connection anti-rollover anchor hammer chain below the nacelle;
Pipe for escaping, detachable connection between the pipe for escaping and the hatch door, one end of the pipe for escaping and institute Hatch door connection is stated, the other end is used to be connected with the nuclear emergency control room of ocean nuclear power platform, and the pipe for escaping is fire resisting glass Glass sleeve.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, at least one buffer armchair, and each buffer armchair are provided with the nacelle On be equipped with the safety belt to match.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, fire extinguisher is placed with below the buffer armchair.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the top of the nacelle is provided with alarm flashing light, buzzer and Universal hook.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, lighting apparatus, communication apparatus and mobile satellite location equipment are provided with the nacelle.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the side wall of the nacelle is provided with watertight observation window, and is set in the nacelle There is extension type air refreshing tube.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the lateral wall of the nacelle is provided with multiple anti-collision billiards.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the top of the nacelle, which is provided with, is used for what is locked between the nuclear power platform of ocean Locking device.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, vertical ladder is provided with the pipe for escaping.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, watertight hatch door is provided with the fireproof glass sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Nacelle by pipe for escaping directly with nuclear emergency control room phase Even so that when a fault occurs, related personnel can be rapidly introduced into nacelle by pipe for escaping, escaped and waited for rescue, The life of personnel is pacified in nacelle waited for rescue in nacelle equipped with the safety means such as buffer armchair, effective guarantee simultaneously during Entirely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows for a kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform of the present invention with what nuclear emergency control room was connected It is intended to.
In figure:1- nacelles, 2- hatch doors, 3- watertight hatchcovers, 4- ballast tanks, 5- anti-rollovers anchor hammer chain, 6- pipe for escaping, 7- buffer armchairs, 8- safety belts, 9- fire extinguishers, 10- alarm flashing lights, 11- Universal hooks, 12- lighting apparatus, 13- air refreshing tubes, 14- anti-collision billiards, 15- locking devices, 16- vertical ladders, 17- watertight hatch doors, 18- nuclear emergency control rooms.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform, for working as ocean After emergency episode occurs for nuclear power platform, for the personnel escape of ocean nuclear power platform coker emergency flight control room 18.The present invention's Being applicable the floating survival capsule of Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform includes nacelle 1 and pipe for escaping 6.
Hatch door 2 is offered in nacelle 1, hatch door 2 is provided with the watertight hatchcover 3 to match.It is provided with nacelle 1 at least one slow Red seat chair 7, and it is equipped with the safety belt 8 to match on each buffer armchair 7, it is ensured that safety when escape personnel takes.Buffering The lower section of seat 7 is placed with fire extinguisher 9, is put out a fire when fire occurs in nacelle 1.The top of nacelle 1 is provided with alarm flashing light 10th, buzzer and Universal hook 11, by alarming flashing light 10 and buzzer causes the attention of rescue personnel, Universal hook 11 also can Lifting during convenient rescue to nacelle 1.Lighting apparatus 12, communication apparatus and mobile satellite location equipment, communication apparatus are provided with nacelle 1 It can be satellite phone, further, the lives such as enough food, drinking water, medical supplies use be may be equipped with nacelle 1 Product, the existence of personnel in nacelle 1 before rescue is set to be guaranteed.
The side wall of nacelle 1 is provided with watertight observation window, and nacelle 1 is provided with extension type air refreshing tube 13, air refreshing tube 13 carry out watertight, prevent seawater from entering inside nacelle 1.The lower section of nacelle 1 connection anti-rollover anchor hammer chain 5, is hammered into shape by anti-rollover anchor The balanced action of chain 5, ensure that nacelle 1 will not turn on one's side under the conditions of severe sea condition.The lateral wall of nacelle 1 is provided with multiple anti-collisions Billiards 14, when there is collision situation in guarantee, the safety of the personnel of nacelle 1.The top of nacelle 1, which is provided with, to be used for and ocean nuclear power platform Between the locking device 15 that locks, when nacelle 1 is not used, by locking device 15 by between nacelle 1 and ocean nuclear power platform It is fixed, when being in an emergency, nacelle 1 is by use, the device 15 that unlocks, makes nacelle 1 and ocean nuclear power platform Separation, locking device 15 can be hook or other parts that can be locked.The lower section of nacelle 1 is provided with ballast tank 4, when running into During the very severe situation of sea state, by the water filling into ballast tank 4, make the dive of nacelle 1.
Detachable connection between pipe for escaping 6 and hatch door 2, shown in Figure 2, one end and the hatch door 2 of pipe for escaping 6 connect Connect, the other end is used to be connected with the nuclear emergency control room 18 of ocean nuclear power platform, and pipe for escaping 6 is fireproof glass sleeve, is escaped Vertical ladder 16 is provided with raw pipeline 6, is moved for escape personnel in pipe for escaping 6, watertight hatch door 17 is provided with fireproof glass sleeve. When emergency occurs for ocean nuclear power platform, related personnel enters after nuclear emergency control room 18 completes emergency shut-down operation In the fireproof glass sleeve being connected with nuclear emergency control room 18, moved by vertical ladder 16, watertight hatch door 17 is then opened, through later Watertight hatch door 17 is closed, watertight hatchcover 3 is opened when being moved at nacelle 1 and is entered in nacelle 1, watertight hatchcover 3 is then shut off, passes through Locking device 15 disconnects the locking between nacelle 1 and ocean nuclear power platform, simultaneously switches off the connection of pipe for escaping 6 and nacelle 1, enters Row escape.
The floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform of the present invention, nacelle 1 directly should with core by pipe for escaping 6 Anxious control room 18 is connected so that when a fault occurs, related personnel can be rapidly introduced into nacelle 1 by pipe for escaping 6, escaped Give birth to and wait for rescue, while equipped with the grade safety means of buffer armchair 7 in nacelle 1, nacelle 1 during effective guarantee waits for rescue The life security of interior personnel.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from On the premise of the principle of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform, it is characterised in that including:
    Nacelle (1), hatch door (2) being offered on the nacelle (1), the hatch door (2) is provided with the watertight hatchcover (3) to match, The lower section of the nacelle (1) is provided with ballast tank (4), and connection anti-rollover anchor hammer chain (5) below the nacelle (1);
    Pipe for escaping (6), detachable connection between the pipe for escaping (6) and the hatch door (2), the pipe for escaping (6) One end is connected with the hatch door (2), and the other end is used to be connected with the nuclear emergency control room (18) of ocean nuclear power platform, described to escape Raw pipeline (6) is fireproof glass sleeve.
  2. A kind of 2. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabin At least one buffer armchair (7) is provided with body (1), and the safety belt (8) to match is equipped with each buffer armchair (7).
  3. A kind of 3. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described slow Fire extinguisher (9) is placed with below red seat chair (7).
  4. A kind of 4. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabin The top of body (1) is provided with alarm flashing light (10), buzzer and Universal hook (11).
  5. A kind of 5. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabin Lighting apparatus (12), communication apparatus and mobile satellite location equipment are provided with body (1).
  6. A kind of 6. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabin The side wall of body (1) is provided with watertight observation window, and the nacelle (1) is provided with extension type air refreshing tube (13).
  7. A kind of 7. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabin The lateral wall of body (1) is provided with multiple anti-collision billiards (14).
  8. A kind of 8. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabin The top of body (1) is provided with the locking device (15) for being used for being locked between the nuclear power platform of ocean.
  9. A kind of 9. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to escape Vertical ladder (16) is provided with raw pipeline (6).
  10. A kind of 10. floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Watertight hatch door (17) is provided with fireproof glass sleeve.
CN201711178877.XA 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform Pending CN107878709A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711178877.XA CN107878709A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711178877.XA CN107878709A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of floating survival capsule for being applicable Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107878709A true CN107878709A (en) 2018-04-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112896459A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-04 于丽萍 Ocean platform with escape device

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3994366A (en) * 1973-11-07 1976-11-30 Fujikura Rubber Works Limited Slip down way embarking device
CN1205673A (en) * 1995-12-19 1999-01-20 沃德尔·斯托里斯(安全生存设备)有限公司 Marine escape system
CN202089221U (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-12-28 卢黎明 Tsunami escape compartment
US20140166396A1 (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-19 Paul Ceeney Conduits and methods for use with marine evacuation systems
US20140165899A1 (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-19 Paul Ceeney Escape vessel with detachable landing
WO2015075058A1 (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-28 Survitec Group Limited Marine escape systems
CN205034297U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-17 上海游龙橡胶制品有限公司 Flexible system that withdraws on ship
CN207617943U (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-07-17 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 A kind of floating survival capsule being applicable in Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3994366A (en) * 1973-11-07 1976-11-30 Fujikura Rubber Works Limited Slip down way embarking device
CN1205673A (en) * 1995-12-19 1999-01-20 沃德尔·斯托里斯(安全生存设备)有限公司 Marine escape system
CN202089221U (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-12-28 卢黎明 Tsunami escape compartment
US20140166396A1 (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-19 Paul Ceeney Conduits and methods for use with marine evacuation systems
US20140165899A1 (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-19 Paul Ceeney Escape vessel with detachable landing
WO2015075058A1 (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-28 Survitec Group Limited Marine escape systems
CN205034297U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-17 上海游龙橡胶制品有限公司 Flexible system that withdraws on ship
CN207617943U (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-07-17 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 A kind of floating survival capsule being applicable in Yu Haiyang nuclear power platform

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Title
杨星主编: "《船舶结构与设备》", 武汉理工大学出版社, pages: 86 *

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112896459A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-04 于丽萍 Ocean platform with escape device

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