CN112895908A - Vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and use method thereof - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and use method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112895908A
CN112895908A CN202110067421.6A CN202110067421A CN112895908A CN 112895908 A CN112895908 A CN 112895908A CN 202110067421 A CN202110067421 A CN 202110067421A CN 112895908 A CN112895908 A CN 112895908A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
battery pack
module
electric
energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110067421.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于顺达
唐震
梁延霄
范志博
马子奇
鲍佳凯
何雯雅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang College of Construction
Original Assignee
Heilongjiang College of Construction
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang College of Construction filed Critical Heilongjiang College of Construction
Priority to CN202110067421.6A priority Critical patent/CN112895908A/en
Publication of CN112895908A publication Critical patent/CN112895908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L8/00Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • B60L8/003Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00007Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • B60H1/00385Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell
    • B60H1/00392Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell for electric vehicles having only electric drive means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K31/00Vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed, i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity, as selected by the vehicle operator
    • B60K31/02Vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed, i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity, as selected by the vehicle operator including electrically actuated servomechanism including an electric control system or a servomechanism in which the vehicle velocity affecting element is actuated electrically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/12Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/24Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
    • B60L58/26Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries by cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/74Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • B60L2240/545Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and a using method thereof, wherein the system comprises an energy module, a central control module of an electric car, a power module, a throttle control module, a solar panel and a battery pack detection module. In order to solve the problem that a new energy vehicle is inconvenient to charge, the invention provides a solar energy-based power generation system, wherein a solar panel is designed and added above the vehicle, sunlight is converted into electric energy through an electric energy conversion semiconductor of the solar energy-based power generation system, the electric energy is flowed into a battery pack in a current mode to charge the battery pack, energy can be supplemented through ordinary charging of a charger in an energy module of the solar energy-based power generation system, the problem that half way is not charged can be effectively solved through a solar charging mode, and when more people select the new energy vehicle, the characteristics of energy conservation and environmental protection can be more effectively embodied.

Description

Vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar energy, and particularly relates to a vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, solar energy is generated by hydrogen and helium fusion of hydrogen atoms in the sun to release huge nuclear energy, and radiation energy from the sun mainly represents solar rays which are often called. Solar energy is commonly used in modern times to generate electricity or to power water heaters. The utilization mode of the solar photovoltaic power generation system comprises photo-thermal conversion and photoelectric conversion, and solar power generation is a renewable energy source and has the characteristics of being renewable, large in energy and universal.
In order to save energy and protect environment, new energy vehicles gradually reflect the visual field recently, the short-distance transportation function is convenient and light, and the new energy vehicles have the fundamental defects, once the fuel of the traditional fuel oil vehicles is exhausted, the nearest gas stations can be searched, the replenishment can be completed only in minutes at most, the electric quantity of the new energy vehicles is exhausted, the charging stations which are not popularized nationwide at present are difficult to find, even if the charging stations are found, the replenishment according to the maximum power is required for more than half an hour, and the time is consumed, so that a plurality of people can not select the new energy vehicles when trembling for a long distance, and the effects of saving energy and protecting environment are not achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an on-board solar power generation system comprising:
the energy module comprises a battery pack and a transformer, wherein the battery pack is used for storing running energy for the whole new energy automobile, main electric power of the battery pack is supplemented by external voltage of the charger, electric energy is continuously supplemented to the battery pack through the solar panel in the running process, and the power of the automobile is controlled to be output through the module;
the electric car central control module comprises a battery pack on-off switch and an air conditioner switch, the electric car central control module has the functions of controlling the starting and the closing of other modules and controlling the running direction of the electric car, the main form of the electric car central control module is that the electric car is started through a car key of the electric car so as to achieve the starting of the battery pack on-off switch, and the electric car central control module also comprises a car computer inside the electric car central control module and can collect various data of a car body and display the data on a screen;
the power module comprises a power motor, the power motor drives a driving wheel through the rotation of electric energy provided by a battery pack so as to drive the vehicle to move forwards, and the power module is matched with a steering wheel of the central control module of the electric car so as to ensure that the vehicle can normally run;
the air circulation system module comprises a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, and the vehicle-mounted air conditioner regulates and controls the temperature of air in the vehicle through a hot plate exchange structure of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner;
the throttle control module comprises a throttle and a brake, the throttle can control the motor power provided by a power motor in the power module, the brake can brake the speed of the vehicle, and the running speed of the vehicle can be better controlled through the matching of the throttle and the brake;
the solar panel irradiates the conversion semiconductor through sunlight received by the solar panel, so that solar energy is converted into electric energy which is transmitted into the battery pack for storage;
the battery pack detection module is connected with an in-vehicle computer and used for detecting the electric quantity and the temperature of the battery pack, and the battery pack detection module comprises an electric quantity detection submodule and a temperature detection submodule.
Preferably, the battery in the battery pack is a nickel-based battery, and the nickel-based battery can better store electric energy under the condition of large temperature amplitude.
Preferably, the transformer is controlled by the throttle component in the throttle control module, and the power of the power motor in the power module can be controlled by the voltage provided by the battery pack.
Preferably, the on-board air conditioner in the air circulation system module is started by the air conditioner switch control, so that the air circulation in the vehicle can be effectively driven by the fan of the on-board air conditioner, and the temperature in the vehicle can be controlled by the hot plate exchange structure of the on-board air conditioner.
Preferably, the electric quantity detection submodule comprises a voltage sensor and a current sensor and is respectively installed at the output end of the battery pack, the temperature detection submodule comprises a temperature sensor and is installed on the shell of the battery pack, the vehicle-mounted computer is further connected with a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module is a semiconductor refrigerator, and the heat dissipation module is installed on the periphery of the battery pack and is used for keeping the temperature of the battery pack stable.
The invention also provides a using method of the vehicle-mounted solar power generation system, which comprises the following steps:
(a) firstly, the solar panel receives parallel light emitted by the sun, the sunlight is converted into electric energy through the electric energy conversion semiconductor of the solar panel, then the electric energy passes through the battery pack in a current mode, and the electric energy lost by the battery pack during running is continuously supplemented;
(b) under the condition that the electric energy in the battery pack is sufficient, starting a battery pack on-off switch to enable the battery pack to provide electric power for the power motor;
(c) the output electric quantity of the battery pack is controlled by an accelerator in the air door control module, so that the output power of a power motor in the power module can be changed, and the effect of changing the acceleration of the vehicle is achieved;
(d) the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in the air circulation system module is controlled through an air conditioner switch in the electric car central control module, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner can drive an air circulation mode in the vehicle, and the circulation mode can be selected through the electric car central control module;
(e) the electric quantity of the battery pack can be detected through a voltage sensor and a current sensor in the battery pack detection module, the detected data is converted into visual data through calculation of a vehicle-mounted computer in the central control module of the electric car and displayed, and a driver is prompted to make corresponding selection according to the electric quantity in time;
(f) the temperature detection submodule in the battery pack detection module detects the temperature of the battery in the battery pack, detected data are transmitted back to the vehicle-mounted computer, and the vehicle-mounted computer sends instructions to the heat dissipation module in the temperature maintenance module and cools the battery pack through the semiconductor refrigerator in the heat dissipation module.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: in order to solve the problem that a new energy vehicle is inconvenient to charge, the invention provides a solar energy-based power generation system, wherein a solar panel is designed and added above the vehicle, sunlight is converted into electric energy through an electric energy conversion semiconductor of the solar energy-based power generation system, the electric energy is flowed into a battery pack in a current mode to charge the battery pack, energy can be supplemented through ordinary charging of a charger in an energy module of the solar energy-based power generation system, the problem that half way is not charged can be effectively solved through a solar charging mode, and when more people select the new energy vehicle, the characteristics of energy conservation and environmental protection can be more effectively embodied.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicular solar power generation system according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery pack detection module in the vehicle-mounted solar power generation system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a vehicle-mounted solar power generation system as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising:
the energy module comprises a battery pack and a transformer, wherein the battery pack is used for storing running energy for the whole new energy automobile, main electric power of the battery pack is supplemented by external voltage of the charger, electric energy is continuously supplemented to the battery pack through the solar panel in the running process, and the power of the automobile is controlled to be output through the module; the electric car central control module comprises a battery pack on-off switch and an air conditioner switch, the electric car central control module has the functions of controlling the starting and the closing of other modules and controlling the running direction of the electric car, the main form of the electric car central control module is that the electric car is started through a car key of the electric car so as to achieve the starting of the battery pack on-off switch, and the electric car central control module also comprises a car computer inside the electric car central control module and can collect various data of a car body and display the data on a screen; the power module comprises a power motor, the power motor drives a driving wheel through the rotation of electric energy provided by a battery pack so as to drive the vehicle to move forwards, and the power module is matched with a steering wheel of the central control module of the electric car so as to ensure that the vehicle can normally run; the air circulation system module comprises a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, and the vehicle-mounted air conditioner regulates and controls the temperature of air in the vehicle through a hot plate exchange structure of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner; the throttle control module comprises a throttle and a brake, the throttle can control the motor power provided by a power motor in the power module, the brake can brake the speed of the vehicle, and the running speed of the vehicle can be better controlled through the matching of the throttle and the brake; the solar panel irradiates the conversion semiconductor through sunlight received by the solar panel, so that solar energy is converted into electric energy which is transmitted into the battery pack for storage; the battery pack detection module is connected with an in-vehicle computer and used for detecting the electric quantity and the temperature of the battery pack, and the battery pack detection module comprises an electric quantity detection submodule and a temperature detection submodule.
Through foretell technical scheme, can effectual its electric energy conversion semiconductor through itself convert sunlight into the electric energy through solar panel, the mode of rethread overcurrent flows into the group battery, for it charges, can also carry out the supplementary energy through the ordinary charging of charger in its energy module, the mode through solar charging can effectual solution half way not have the condition of electric.
The battery in the battery pack adopts a nickel-based battery, and the nickel-based battery can better store electric energy under the condition of large temperature amplitude; the transformer is controlled by the accelerator component in the accelerator control module, and the voltage given by the battery pack can control the power of a power motor in the power module; the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in the air circulation system module is started by the control of the air conditioner switch, can effectively drive air circulation in a vehicle through a fan of the vehicle, can control the temperature in the vehicle through a hot plate exchange structure of the vehicle, and can drive an air circulation mode in the vehicle by controlling the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in the air circulation system module through the air conditioner switch in the central control module of the electric vehicle, and the circulation mode can be selected through the central control module of the electric vehicle.
The electric quantity detection submodule comprises a voltage sensor and a current sensor and is respectively installed at the output end of the battery pack, the temperature detection submodule comprises a temperature sensor and is installed on the shell of the battery pack, the vehicle-mounted computer is further connected with a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module is a semiconductor refrigerator, and the heat dissipation module is installed on the periphery of the battery pack and is used for keeping the temperature of the battery pack stable.
The invention also provides a using method of the vehicle-mounted solar power generation system, which comprises the following steps:
(a) firstly, the solar panel receives parallel light emitted by the sun, the sunlight is converted into electric energy through the electric energy conversion semiconductor of the solar panel, then the electric energy passes through the battery pack in a current mode, and the electric energy lost by the battery pack during running is continuously supplemented;
(b) under the condition that the electric energy in the battery pack is sufficient, starting a battery pack on-off switch to enable the battery pack to provide electric power for the power motor;
(c) the output electric quantity of the battery pack is controlled by an accelerator in the air door control module, so that the output power of a power motor in the power module can be changed, and the effect of changing the acceleration of the vehicle is achieved;
(d) the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in the air circulation system module is controlled through an air conditioner switch in the electric car central control module, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner can drive an air circulation mode in the vehicle, and the circulation mode can be selected through the electric car central control module;
(e) the electric quantity of the battery pack can be detected through a voltage sensor and a current sensor in the battery pack detection module, the detected data is converted into visual data through calculation of a vehicle-mounted computer in the central control module of the electric car and displayed, and a driver is prompted to make corresponding selection according to the electric quantity in time;
(f) the temperature detection submodule in the battery pack detection module detects the temperature of the battery in the battery pack, detected data are transmitted back to the vehicle-mounted computer, and the vehicle-mounted computer sends instructions to the heat dissipation module in the temperature maintenance module and cools the battery pack through the semiconductor refrigerator in the heat dissipation module.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An on-board solar power generation system, comprising:
the energy module comprises a battery pack and a transformer, wherein the battery pack is used for storing running energy for the whole new energy automobile, main electric power of the battery pack is supplemented by external voltage of the charger, electric energy is continuously supplemented to the battery pack through the solar panel in the running process, and the power of the automobile is controlled to be output through the module;
the electric car central control module comprises a battery pack on-off switch and an air conditioner switch, the electric car central control module has the functions of controlling the starting and the closing of other modules and controlling the running direction of the electric car, the main form of the electric car central control module is that the electric car is started through a car key of the electric car so as to achieve the starting of the battery pack on-off switch, and the electric car central control module also comprises a car computer inside the electric car central control module and can collect various data of a car body and display the data on a screen;
the power module comprises a power motor, the power motor drives a driving wheel through the rotation of electric energy provided by a battery pack so as to drive the vehicle to move forwards, and the power module is matched with a steering wheel of the central control module of the electric car so as to ensure that the vehicle can normally run;
the air circulation system module comprises a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, and the vehicle-mounted air conditioner regulates and controls the temperature of air in the vehicle through a hot plate exchange structure of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner;
the throttle control module comprises a throttle and a brake, the throttle can control the motor power provided by a power motor in the power module, the brake can brake the speed of the vehicle, and the running speed of the vehicle can be better controlled through the matching of the throttle and the brake;
the solar panel irradiates the conversion semiconductor through sunlight received by the solar panel, so that solar energy is converted into electric energy which is transmitted into the battery pack for storage;
the battery pack detection module is connected with an in-vehicle computer and used for detecting the electric quantity and the temperature of the battery pack, and the battery pack detection module comprises an electric quantity detection submodule and a temperature detection submodule.
2. The on-vehicle solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the battery in the battery pack adopts the nickel-based battery, and the nickel-based battery can better store electric energy under the condition of large temperature amplitude.
3. The on-vehicle solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transformer is controlled by the accelerator component in the accelerator control module, and the voltage provided by the battery pack can control the power of the power motor in the power module.
4. The on-vehicle solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in the air circulation system module is controlled to be started through the air conditioner switch, air circulation in the vehicle can be effectively driven through the fan of the vehicle, and the temperature in the vehicle can be controlled through the hot plate exchange structure of the vehicle.
5. The on-vehicle solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric quantity detection submodule comprises a voltage sensor and a current sensor and is respectively installed at the output end of the battery pack, the temperature detection submodule comprises a temperature sensor and is installed on the shell of the battery pack, the vehicle-mounted computer is further connected with a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module is a semiconductor refrigerator, and the heat dissipation module is installed on the periphery of the battery pack and is used for keeping the temperature of the battery pack stable.
6. The use method of the vehicle-mounted solar power generation system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(a) firstly, the solar panel receives parallel light emitted by the sun, the sunlight is converted into electric energy through the electric energy conversion semiconductor of the solar panel, then the electric energy passes through the battery pack in a current mode, and the electric energy lost by the battery pack during running is continuously supplemented;
(b) under the condition that the electric energy in the battery pack is sufficient, starting a battery pack on-off switch to enable the battery pack to provide electric power for the power motor;
(c) the output electric quantity of the battery pack is controlled by an accelerator in the air door control module, so that the output power of a power motor in the power module can be changed, and the effect of changing the acceleration of the vehicle is achieved;
(d) the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in the air circulation system module is controlled through an air conditioner switch in the electric car central control module, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner can drive an air circulation mode in the vehicle, and the circulation mode can be selected through the electric car central control module;
(e) the electric quantity of the battery pack can be detected through a voltage sensor and a current sensor in the battery pack detection module, the detected data is converted into visual data through calculation of a vehicle-mounted computer in the central control module of the electric car and displayed, and a driver is prompted to make corresponding selection according to the electric quantity in time;
(f) the temperature detection submodule in the battery pack detection module detects the temperature of the battery in the battery pack, detected data are transmitted back to the vehicle-mounted computer, and the vehicle-mounted computer sends instructions to the heat dissipation module in the temperature maintenance module and cools the battery pack through the semiconductor refrigerator in the heat dissipation module.
CN202110067421.6A 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and use method thereof Pending CN112895908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110067421.6A CN112895908A (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110067421.6A CN112895908A (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and use method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112895908A true CN112895908A (en) 2021-06-04

Family

ID=76115404

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110067421.6A Pending CN112895908A (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and use method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112895908A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101663765A (en) * 2007-04-16 2010-03-03 汉拏空调株式会社 Solar cell system for vehicles and control method thereof
CN201476200U (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-05-19 南昌大学 Solar air-conditioning system
CN104354565A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 Device for supplying power to air conditioner of vehicle during running or parking by using multiple power supplies
CN106114244A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-11-16 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile drive system
CN107284179A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-24 上海豪骋机电科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted assisted air conditioning system based on photovoltaic generation
CN109334393A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-15 贝易铖(武汉)科技有限公司 Vehicular solar air-conditioning system, a kind of vehicle and on-board air conditioner adjusting method
DE102017222778A1 (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-06-19 Continental Automotive Gmbh Hybrid system for driving a vehicle
CN110077197A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-02 苏州同捷汽车工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of thermal management system of electric automobile and method
US20190296575A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co., Ltd. Solar battery system and control method thereof
CN112097361A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-18 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Environment-friendly energy-saving ventilation device for green building

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101663765A (en) * 2007-04-16 2010-03-03 汉拏空调株式会社 Solar cell system for vehicles and control method thereof
CN201476200U (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-05-19 南昌大学 Solar air-conditioning system
CN104354565A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 Device for supplying power to air conditioner of vehicle during running or parking by using multiple power supplies
CN107284179A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-24 上海豪骋机电科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted assisted air conditioning system based on photovoltaic generation
CN106114244A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-11-16 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile drive system
DE102017222778A1 (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-06-19 Continental Automotive Gmbh Hybrid system for driving a vehicle
US20190296575A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co., Ltd. Solar battery system and control method thereof
CN109334393A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-15 贝易铖(武汉)科技有限公司 Vehicular solar air-conditioning system, a kind of vehicle and on-board air conditioner adjusting method
CN110077197A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-02 苏州同捷汽车工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of thermal management system of electric automobile and method
CN112097361A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-18 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Environment-friendly energy-saving ventilation device for green building

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨芳: "一种太阳能在汽车上应用的设计", 《自动化技术与应用》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4182960A (en) Integrated residential and automotive energy system
US9079501B2 (en) Vehicle driving device, vehicle charging system, and automobile
US20110260470A1 (en) Tribrid electric transportation system
CN110978991B (en) Hybrid power commercial vehicle electrical system for power generation by solar energy and waste gas waste heat
CN104627015A (en) Energy management system of new type fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle
CN103991387B (en) The energy flow control system of a kind of small power light hydrogen electricity hybrid vehicle
CN203974579U (en) A kind of electronlmobil and charge system
CN204956133U (en) Intelligence environmental protection electric motor car
Ren et al. Review of energy storage technologies for extended range electric vehicle
KR20120001633A (en) Motor vehicle using electric power by power plant
Mathesh et al. A Novel Intelligent Controller-Based Power Management System with Instantaneous Reference Current in Hybrid Energy-fed Electric Vehicle
CN109228957A (en) A kind of new-energy automobile electricity detects automatically and the device of included energy-saving effect
CN201559544U (en) Hybrid electric vehicle battery system with temperature adjustment function
CN112895908A (en) Vehicle-mounted solar power generation system and use method thereof
JPH05260606A (en) Electric road vehicle
JP2013226007A (en) Vehicle and control method of the same
CN115954580A (en) Vehicle-mounted solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated energy management device
CN211764948U (en) New energy automobile charging device
CN202827176U (en) Light-duty solar electric tricycle
CN209938248U (en) Vehicle-mounted solar cooling system
CN111497629A (en) Electric automobile and power supply control method
CN109334466B (en) Electric automobile with multi-energy circulation
CN202863171U (en) Novel vehicle-mounted power system
CN204726247U (en) The self-complementary battery-driven car of scene
CN102774289A (en) Light solar electric tricycle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210604

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication