CN112893406A - High-efficient waist decreases rubbish sorting device of preventing - Google Patents
High-efficient waist decreases rubbish sorting device of preventing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112893406A CN112893406A CN202110073317.8A CN202110073317A CN112893406A CN 112893406 A CN112893406 A CN 112893406A CN 202110073317 A CN202110073317 A CN 202110073317A CN 112893406 A CN112893406 A CN 112893406A
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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Abstract
The invention relates to a waste utilization related device, in particular to a high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device, which comprises a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a dispersing mechanism and an area dividing mechanism, and is characterized in that: the first conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with the second conveying mechanism, the area dividing mechanism is arranged in a groove of the second conveying mechanism in a sliding mode, the dispersing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first conveying mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first conveying mechanism; this device can cut the rubbish of piling up and break up, avoids bold rubbish to cover fritter rubbish, has the shake function, spreads out fritter rubbish, solves the accumulational problem of rubbish, reduces letter sorting worker intensity of labour, has the function with rubbish reposition of redundant personnel conveying, solves the problem of the waist damage that the letter sorting worker constantly turned round and caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a waste utilization related device, in particular to a high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device.
Background
The garbage sorting worker needs to sort out dry and wet garbage and recyclable matters from a pile of garbage one by one and put the dry and wet garbage and the recyclable matters into plastic bottles, pop cans and glass baskets respectively. All dry and wet garbage need to be carefully sorted, the dry garbage can not be mixed into the wet garbage, only the dry and wet sorting needs to take a lot of work, the garbage is piled up in the sorting process, a sorting worker needs to manually pull the garbage apart for sorting, the labor intensity is overlarge, the sorted garbage needs to be put into a basket on the side or behind the body, the sorting worker needs to continuously turn around, the twisting is not needed, and the waist damage is easily caused by long-time work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device, which can cut and break up piled garbage, prevent large garbage from covering small garbage, has a shaking function, spread the small garbage, solve the problem of garbage accumulation, reduce the labor intensity of sorting workers, have a function of shunting and conveying the garbage, and solve the problem of waist damage caused by continuous rotation of the sorting workers.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waist decreases rubbish sorting device is prevented to high efficiency, includes first transport mechanism, second transport mechanism, cutting mechanism, dispersion mechanism and area division mechanism, its characterized in that: the first conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with the second conveying mechanism, the area dividing mechanism is arranged in a groove of the second conveying mechanism in a sliding mode, the dispersing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first conveying mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first conveying mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the first conveying mechanism of the efficient waist damage prevention garbage sorting device comprises a first mounting frame, a first motor, a first conveyor belt, a first conveying shaft and a second conveying shaft, wherein the first motor is fixedly mounted in a through hole of the first mounting frame, the first conveying shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first conveying shaft is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the first mounting frame, the second conveying shaft is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the first mounting frame, and the first conveyor belt is mounted on the first conveying shaft and the second conveying shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the second conveying mechanism of the efficient waist damage prevention garbage sorting device comprises a second mounting frame, a second motor, a second conveyor belt, a third conveying shaft and a fourth conveying shaft, wherein the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame, the second motor is fixedly installed in a through hole of the second mounting frame, the fourth conveying shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, the other end of the fourth conveying shaft is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the second mounting frame, the third conveying shaft is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the second mounting frame, and the second conveyor belt is installed on the third conveying shaft and the fourth conveying shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cutting mechanism of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device comprises a third mounting frame, a first gear, a second gear, a third motor, a first half gear, a first pinion, a second half gear, a second pinion, a third half gear, a first cutter shaft and a second cutter shaft, wherein the third mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame, the third motor is fixedly mounted in a through hole of the third mounting frame, the third gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the third motor and is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is rotatably mounted in a groove arranged on the third mounting frame, the second gear is rotatably mounted in a groove arranged on the third mounting frame, the third gear is fixedly connected with the third half gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with the second half gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with the first half gear, and is meshed with the first pinion, the first pinion is meshed with the second half gear, the second half gear is meshed with the second pinion, the second pinion is meshed with the third half gear, a second cutter shaft is fixedly mounted on the second pinion, the second cutter shaft is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the third mounting frame, the first cutter shaft is fixedly mounted on the first pinion, and the first cutter shaft is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the third mounting frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the dispersing mechanism of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device comprises a U-shaped seat, a supporting spring, a shaking plate, a motor four, a motor gear, a threaded column, a ring-shaped chain wheel, a chain, a cam, a motor five, a limiting groove plate and a limiting slider, wherein the U-shaped seat is fixedly arranged on a first mounting frame, the U-shaped seat is fixedly provided with the supporting spring, the other end of the supporting spring is fixedly provided with the shaking plate, the motor five is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat, the output end of the motor five is fixedly provided with the cam, the ring-shaped chain wheel is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped seat, the ring-shaped chain wheel is meshed with the chain, the ring-shaped chain wheel is meshed with the motor gear, the motor gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor four, the motor four is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat, the ring-shaped chain, the other end of the threaded column is fixedly provided with a limiting slider which is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on a limiting groove plate, and the limiting groove plate is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the region dividing mechanism of the efficient waist damage prevention garbage sorting device comprises a top plate, sliding legs, small hinged parts, side hinged plates, a main dividing plate, a motor six and bidirectional threaded connections, wherein the sliding legs are slidably mounted in grooves of a second mounting frame and fixedly mounted on the top plate, the main dividing plate is slidably mounted in the grooves formed in the top plate, the motor six is fixedly mounted on the top plate, the output end of the motor six is fixedly mounted with the bidirectional threaded connections, the other end of the bidirectional threaded connections is rotatably mounted in the grooves formed in the top plate, the bidirectional threaded connections are in threaded connection with the main dividing plate, the side hinged plates are hinged with the main dividing plate, the small hinged parts are hinged with the side hinged plates, and the small hinged parts are fixedly mounted on the second mounting frame.
The efficient waist damage prevention garbage sorting device has the beneficial effects that:
1. the third motor is started, the third motor drives the third gear, the third gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first half gear, the second half gear and the third half gear drive the first pinion and the second pinion to rotate in the rotating process, so that the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft are driven to swing, when the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft swing, the cutter moves across the first conveyor belt, garbage on the first conveyor belt is cut, large garbage is cut into small garbage, sorting is facilitated, meanwhile, the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft swing to play a role in stirring the garbage to a certain degree, preliminary garbage scattering is achieved, the first cutter shaft and the second cutter shaft swing to cut, the surface of the first conveyor belt is effectively protected, and the surface of the first conveyor belt is prevented from being damaged.
2. The garbage falls onto the shaking plate, the motor five is started, the motor five drives the cam to rotate, the cam protruding portion jacks up the shaking plate, when the cam protruding portion is separated from the shaking plate, the supporting spring pulls the shaking plate to impact the threaded column, the shaking plate shakes the garbage on the shaking plate, the shaken shaking plate shakes and scatters the garbage on the shaking plate, the garbage is spread out, the garbage is prevented from being accumulated, the purpose of reducing sorting labor intensity is achieved, sorting is easier, manual turning is not needed, the motor four is started, the motor four drives the motor gear to rotate, the motor gear drives the annular chain wheel to rotate, the annular chain wheel is in threaded connection with the threaded column, lifting of the threaded column is achieved, the distance between the shaking plate and the threaded column is controlled, the purpose of controlling shaking force of the shaking plate is achieved, and adjustment can be conducted according to the amount of the.
3. At this moment, the second conveying belt is divided into three areas by the area dividing mechanism, the middle conveying area is a garbage conveying area, the two sides are put in the area for sorting garbage, the sorting worker stands at one side or two sides of the second mounting rack for sorting, in the sorting process, the sorted garbage is put into the side hinged plates, the main branch plates and the second mounting rack form the area, the sorted garbage continues to be conveyed forwards through the second conveying belt, and finally enters into the corresponding putting basket, so that the problem of waist damage caused by continuous turning and twisting of the sorting worker during sorting is avoided.
4. Starting motor six, motor six drive two-way threaded connection rotatory, two-way threaded connection and the main minute guidance tape threaded connection of both sides, the main minute guidance tape of both sides removes this moment, and the swing is followed to the articulated slab of side, and the leg that slides simultaneously slides and makes corresponding adjustment in the recess of second mounting bracket, realizes the purpose of controlling three regional size, can carry out corresponding adjustment according to the letter sorting volume of rubbish, reaches the purpose in make full use of region space.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an efficient waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the first conveying mechanism 1 and the cutting mechanism 3 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first conveying mechanism 1 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the first conveying mechanism 1 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the second conveying mechanism 2 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the second conveying mechanism 2 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism 3 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic supplementary three-dimensional structure diagram of the cutting mechanism 3 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a third mounting rack 3-1 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the dispersing mechanism 4 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the dispersing mechanism 4 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the dispersing mechanism 4 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the area dividing mechanism 5 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the area dividing mechanism 5 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic partial cross-sectional structure diagram of the area dividing mechanism 5 of the high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device according to the present invention.
In the figure: a first conveyance mechanism 1; a first mount 1-1; 1-2 of a motor I; 1-3 of a first conveyor belt; a first transmission shaft 1-4; a second transfer shaft 1-5; a second conveyance mechanism 2; a second mounting frame 2-1; a second motor 2-2; 2-3 of a second conveyor belt; a third transfer shaft 2-4; a fourth transfer shaft 2-5; a cutting mechanism 3; a third mount 3-1; 3-2 parts of a first gear; 3-3 parts of a second gear; 3-4 parts of a gear; 3-5 of a motor III; 3-6 parts of a half gear I; pinion gears I3-7; 3-8 parts of a half gear II; pinion two 3-9; 3-10 parts of a half gear; 3-11 parts of a cutter shaft I; 3-12 parts of a second cutter shaft; a dispersing mechanism 4; a U-shaped seat 4-1; a support spring 4-2; shaking a plate 4-3; 4-4 of a motor; 4-5 of a motor gear; 4-6 of a threaded column; 4-7 of an annular chain wheel; 4-8 parts of chains; 4-9 parts of a cam; 4-10 parts of a motor V; 4-11 parts of a limiting groove plate; 4-12 of a limit slide; a region dividing mechanism 5; a top plate 5-1; 5-2 of a sliding leg; 5-3 of hinged small pieces; side hinged plates 5-4; 5-5 parts of main channel plates; motor six 5-6; and 5-7 of bidirectional threaded connection.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the following describes this embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 15, and an efficient waist damage prevention garbage sorting device includes a first conveying mechanism 1, a second conveying mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a dispersing mechanism 4 and an area dividing mechanism 5, where the first conveying mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the second conveying mechanism 2, the area dividing mechanism 5 is slidably mounted in a groove of the second conveying mechanism 2, the dispersing mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on the first conveying mechanism 1, and the cutting mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the first conveying mechanism 1.
The second embodiment is as follows:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 15, which further illustrate the first embodiment, the first conveying mechanism 1 comprises a first mounting frame 1-1, a first motor 1-2, a first conveying belt 1-3, a first conveying shaft 1-4 and a second conveying shaft 1-5, the first motor 1-2 is fixedly mounted in a through hole of the first mounting frame 1-1, the first conveying shaft 1-4 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor 1-2, the other end of the first conveying shaft 1-4 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the first mounting frame 1-1, the second conveying shaft 1-5 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the first mounting frame 1-1, and the first conveying belt 1-3 is mounted on the first conveying shaft 1-4 and the second conveying shaft 1-5.
The third concrete implementation mode:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 15, and a second embodiment will be further described with reference to this embodiment, the second conveying mechanism 2 comprises a second mounting frame 2-1, a second motor 2-2, a second conveyor belt 2-3, a third conveying shaft 2-4 and a fourth conveying shaft 2-5, the first mounting frame 1-1 is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame 2-1, the second motor 2-2 is fixedly mounted in a through hole of the second mounting frame 2-1, the fourth conveying shaft 2-5 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor 2-2, the other end of the fourth conveying shaft 2-5 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the second mounting frame 2-1, the third conveying shaft 2-4 is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the second mounting frame 2-1, and the second conveyor belt 2-3 is mounted on the third conveying shaft 2-4 and the fourth conveying shaft 2-5.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-15, the cutting mechanism 3 includes a third mounting bracket 3-1, a first gear 3-2, a second gear 3-3, a third gear 3-4, a third motor 3-5, a first half gear 3-6, a first pinion 3-7, a second half gear 3-8, a second pinion 3-9, a third half gear 3-10, a first cutter shaft 3-11, and a second cutter shaft 3-12, the third mounting bracket 3-1 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting bracket 1-1, the third motor 3-5 is fixedly mounted in a through hole of the third mounting bracket 3-1, the third gear 3-4 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the third motor 3-5, and the third gear 3-4 is engaged with the second gear 3-3, a gear II 3-3 is meshed with a gear I3-2, the gear I3-2 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on a third mounting frame 3-1, the gear II 3-3 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the third mounting frame 3-1, the gear III 3-4 is fixedly connected with a half gear III 3-10, the gear II 3-3 is fixedly connected with a half gear II 3-8, the gear I3-2 is fixedly connected with a half gear I3-6, the half gear I3-6 is meshed with a pinion I3-7, the pinion I3-7 is meshed with a half gear II 3-8, the half gear II 3-8 is meshed with a pinion II 3-9, the pinion II 3-9 is meshed with the half gear III 3-10, a cutter shaft II 3-12 is fixedly arranged on the pinion II 3-9, the second cutter shaft 3-12 is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the third mounting frame 3-1, the first cutter shaft 3-11 is fixedly installed on the first pinion 3-7, and the first cutter shaft 3-11 is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the third mounting frame 3-1.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 15, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the dispersing mechanism 4 includes a U-shaped seat 4-1, a support spring 4-2, a shaking plate 4-3, a motor four 4-4, a motor gear 4-5, a threaded column 4-6, a ring-shaped sprocket 4-7, a chain 4-8, a cam 4-9, a motor five 4-10, a limit slot plate 4-11, and a limit slider 4-12, the U-shaped seat 4-1 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting bracket 1-1, the support spring 4-2 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped seat 4-1, the shaking plate 4-3 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support spring 4-2, the motor five 4-10 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped seat 4-1, the cam 4-9 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor five 4-10, the annular chain wheel 4-7 is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped seat 4-1, the annular chain wheel 4-7 is meshed with a chain 4-8, the annular chain wheel 4-7 is meshed with a motor gear 4-5, the motor gear 4-5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of a motor four 4-4, the motor four 4-4 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat 4-1, the annular chain wheel 4-7 is in threaded connection with a threaded column 4-6, one end of the threaded column 4-6, which penetrates through the U-shaped seat 4-1, is in contact connection with a shaking plate 4-3, the other end of the threaded column 4-6 is fixedly provided with a limiting sliding piece 4-12, the limiting sliding piece 4-12 is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on a limiting groove plate 4-11, and the limiting groove plate 4-11 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat 4-.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-15, the area dividing mechanism 5 includes a top plate 5-1, a sliding leg 5-2, a small hinged component 5-3, a side hinged plate 5-4, a main channel plate 5-5, a motor six 5-6, a bidirectional threaded connection 5-7, the sliding leg 5-2 is slidably mounted in a groove of the second mounting frame 2-1, the sliding leg 5-2 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 5-1, the main channel plate 5-5 is slidably mounted in a groove provided on the top plate 5-1, the motor six 5-6 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 5-1, the bidirectional threaded connection 5-7 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the motor six 5-6, the other end of the bidirectional threaded connection 5-7 is rotatably mounted in a groove provided on the top plate 5-1, the bidirectional threaded connection 5-7 is in threaded connection with the main branch plate 5-5, the side hinge plate 5-4 is hinged with the main branch plate 5-5, the small hinge part 5-3 is hinged with the side hinge plate 5-4, and the small hinge part 5-3 is fixedly arranged on the second mounting frame 2-1.
The invention relates to a high-efficiency waist damage prevention garbage sorting device, which has the working principle that:
starting a first motor 1-2 and a second motor 2-2, wherein the first motor 1-2 drives a first conveying shaft 1-4 to rotate so as to drive a first conveying belt 1-3 to operate, the second motor 2-2 drives a fourth conveying shaft 2-5 to rotate so as to drive a second conveying belt 2-3 to operate, and the garbage is placed on the first conveying belt 1-3 to be conveyed.
Starting a motor III 3-5, driving a gear III 3-4 by the motor III 3-5, driving a gear II 3-3 to rotate by the gear III 3-4, driving a gear I3-2 to rotate by the gear II 3-3, thereby realizing the rotation of a half gear I3-6, a half gear II 3-8 and a half gear III 3-10, driving a pinion I3-7 and a pinion II 3-9 to rotate by the half gear I3-6, the half gear II 3-8 and the half gear III 3-10 in the rotating process, thereby driving a cutter shaft I3-11 and a cutter shaft II 3-12 to swing, when the cutter shaft I3-11 and the cutter shaft II 3-12 swing, a cutter passes through the conveyor belt I1-3, cutting the garbage on the conveyor belt I1-3, cutting large garbage into small garbage, the garbage can is convenient to sort, the first cutter shaft 3-11 and the second cutter shaft 3-12 swing to play a role in stirring garbage to a certain degree, the garbage can be scattered primarily, the first cutter shaft 3-11 and the second cutter shaft 3-12 swing to carry out cutting operation, the surface of the first conveyor belt 1-3 is effectively protected, and the surface of the first conveyor belt 1-3 is prevented from being damaged.
Garbage falls onto the shaking plate 4-3, the motor five 4-10 is started, the motor five 4-10 drives the cam 4-9 to rotate, the shaking plate 4-3 is jacked up by the convex part of the cam 4-9, when the convex part of the cam 4-9 is separated from the shaking plate 4-3, the support spring 4-2 pulls the shaking plate 4-3 to impact the threaded column 4-6, so that the shaking plate 4-3 shakes, the shaken shaking plate 4-3 shakes and spreads the garbage on the shaking plate, so that the garbage is prevented from being accumulated, the purpose of reducing the sorting labor intensity is achieved, the sorting is easier, manual turning is not needed, the motor four 4-4 is started, the motor four 4-4 drives the motor gear 4-5 to rotate, the motor gear 4-5 drives the annular chain wheel 4-7 to rotate, the annular chain wheel 4-7 is in threaded connection with the threaded column 4-6 to realize the lifting of the threaded column 4-6, so that the distance between the shaking plate 4-3 and the threaded column 4-6 is controlled, the shaking force of the shaking plate 4-3 is controlled, and the shaking force can be adjusted according to the amount of garbage.
At the moment, the second conveying belt 2-3 is divided into three areas by the area dividing mechanism 5, the middle area is a garbage conveying area, the two sides are garbage sorting and throwing areas, the sorting worker stands at one side or two sides of the second mounting frame 2-1 for sorting, the sorted garbage is thrown into the area formed by the side hinged plates 5-4, the main branched plates 5-5 and the second mounting frame 2-1 in the sorting process, the sorted garbage is continuously conveyed forwards through the second conveying belt 2-3 and finally enters the corresponding throwing basket, and therefore the problem that the waist is damaged due to the fact that the waist is continuously twisted by the turning of the sorting worker in the sorting process is solved.
The six motors 5-6 are started, the six motors 5-6 drive the two-way threaded connection 5-7 to rotate, the two-way threaded connection 5-7 is in threaded connection with the main branch boards 5-5 on the two sides, at the moment, the main branch boards 5-5 on the two sides move, the side hinge boards 5-4 swing along with the two-way threaded connection, and meanwhile, the sliding legs 5-2 slide in the grooves of the second mounting frame 2-1 to make corresponding adjustment, so that the purpose of controlling the sizes of the three areas is achieved, the corresponding adjustment can be performed according to the sorting amount of garbage, and the purpose of fully utilizing the space of the areas is achieved.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waist decreases rubbish sorting device is prevented to high efficiency, includes first transport mechanism (1), second transport mechanism (2), cutting mechanism (3), dispersion mechanism (4) and regional division mechanism (5), its characterized in that: first transport mechanism (1) and second transport mechanism (2) fixed connection, slidable mounting has area to divide mechanism (5) in the recess of second transport mechanism (2), dispersion mechanism (4) fixed mounting is on first transport mechanism (1), cutting mechanism (3) fixed mounting is on first transport mechanism (1).
2. The efficient waist damage preventing garbage sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the first transmission mechanism (1) comprises a first mounting frame (1-1), a first motor (1-2), a first conveyor belt (1-3), a first transmission shaft (1-4) and a second transmission shaft (1-5), a first motor (1-2) is fixedly installed in a through hole of the first installation frame (1-1), a first transmission shaft (1-4) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (1-2), the other end of the first transmission shaft (1-4) is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the first installation frame (1-1), a second transmission shaft (1-5) is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the first installation frame (1-1), and a first conveyor belt (1-3) is installed on the first transmission shaft (1-4) and the second transmission shaft (1-5).
3. The efficient waist damage preventing garbage sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the second conveying mechanism (2) comprises a second mounting frame (2-1), a second motor (2-2), a second conveyor belt (2-3), a third conveying shaft (2-4) and a fourth conveying shaft (2-5), the first mounting frame (1-1) is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame (2-1), the second motor (2-2) is fixedly mounted in a through hole of the second mounting frame (2-1), the fourth conveying shaft (2-5) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor (2-2), the other end of the fourth conveying shaft (2-5) is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the second mounting frame (2-1), the third conveying shaft (2-4) is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the second mounting frame (2-1), and the second conveyor belt (2-3) is mounted on the third conveying shaft (2-4) and the fourth conveying shaft (2-5).
4. The efficient waist damage preventing garbage sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting mechanism (3) comprises a third mounting frame (3-1), a first gear (3-2), a second gear (3-3), a third gear (3-4), a third motor (3-5), a first half gear (3-6), a first pinion (3-7), a second half gear (3-8), a second pinion (3-9), a third half gear (3-10), a first cutter shaft (3-11) and a second cutter shaft (3-12), the third mounting frame (3-1) is fixedly arranged on the first mounting frame (1-1), the third motor (3-5) is fixedly arranged in a through hole of the third mounting frame (3-1), the third gear (3-4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor (3-5), and the third gear (3-4) is meshed with the second gear (3-3), the second gear (3-3) is meshed with the first gear (3-2), the first gear (3-2) is rotatably installed in a groove arranged on the third installation rack (3-1), the second gear (3-3) is rotatably installed in a groove arranged on the third installation rack (3-1), the third gear (3-4) is fixedly connected with the third half gear (3-10), the second gear (3-3) is fixedly connected with the second half gear (3-8), the first gear (3-2) is fixedly connected with the first half gear (3-6), the first half gear (3-6) is meshed with the first pinion (3-7), the first pinion (3-7) is meshed with the second half gear (3-8), the second half gear (3-8) is meshed with the second pinion (3-9), the second pinion (3-9) is meshed with the third half gear (3-10), the second cutter shaft (3-12) is fixedly mounted on the second pinion (3-9), the second cutter shaft (3-12) is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the third mounting frame (3-1), the first cutter shaft (3-11) is fixedly mounted on the first pinion (3-7), and the first cutter shaft (3-11) is rotatably mounted in a groove formed in the third mounting frame (3-1).
5. The efficient waist damage preventing garbage sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the dispersing mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped seat (4-1), a supporting spring (4-2), a shaking plate (4-3), a motor four (4-4), a motor gear (4-5), a threaded column (4-6), an annular chain wheel (4-7), a chain (4-8), a cam (4-9), a motor five (4-10), a limiting groove plate (4-11) and a limiting slider (4-12), wherein the U-shaped seat (4-1) is fixedly arranged on a first mounting frame (1-1), the supporting spring (4-2) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat (4-1), the shaking plate (4-3) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting spring (4-2), and the motor five (4-10) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat (4-1), the output end of a motor V (4-10) is fixedly provided with a cam (4-9), an annular chain wheel (4-7) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on a U-shaped seat (4-1), the annular chain wheel (4-7) is meshed with a chain (4-8), the annular chain wheel (4-7) is meshed with a motor gear (4-5), the motor gear (4-5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of a motor IV (4-4), the motor IV (4-4) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat (4-1), the annular chain wheel (4-7) is in threaded connection with a threaded column (4-6), the threaded column (4-6) penetrates through one end of the U-shaped seat (4-1) to be in contact connection with a shaking plate (4-3), the other end of the threaded column (4-6) is fixedly provided with a limiting sliding piece (4-12), the limiting slide piece (4-12) is slidably arranged in a groove arranged on the limiting groove plate (4-11), and the limiting groove plate (4-11) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped seat (4-1).
6. The efficient waist damage preventing garbage sorting device according to claim 3, wherein: the region dividing mechanism (5) comprises a top plate (5-1), sliding legs (5-2), small hinged parts (5-3), side hinged plates (5-4), a main channel plate (5-5), motors (5-6) and bidirectional threaded connections (5-7), the sliding legs (5-2) are arranged in grooves of the second mounting frame (2-1) in a sliding mode, the sliding legs (5-2) are fixedly arranged on the top plate (5-1), the main channel plate (5-5) is arranged in grooves formed in the top plate (5-1) in a sliding mode, the motors (5-6) are fixedly arranged on the top plate (5-1), the bidirectional threaded connections (5-7) are fixedly arranged at output ends of the motors (5-6), the other ends of the bidirectional threaded connections (5-7) are rotatably arranged in grooves formed in the top plate (5-1), the bidirectional threaded connection (5-7) is in threaded connection with the main branch plate (5-5), the side hinge plate (5-4) is hinged with the main branch plate (5-5), the hinge small piece (5-3) is hinged with the side hinge plate (5-4), and the hinge small piece (5-3) is fixedly arranged on the second mounting frame (2-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110073317.8A CN112893406A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | High-efficient waist decreases rubbish sorting device of preventing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110073317.8A CN112893406A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | High-efficient waist decreases rubbish sorting device of preventing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112893406A true CN112893406A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=76116371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110073317.8A Withdrawn CN112893406A (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | High-efficient waist decreases rubbish sorting device of preventing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112893406A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113414090A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-21 | 李忠洋 | Fruit sorting device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-20 CN CN202110073317.8A patent/CN112893406A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113414090A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-21 | 李忠洋 | Fruit sorting device |
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Application publication date: 20210604 |
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