CN112893269B

CN112893269B - Special cleaning equipment of municipal works construction tool

Info

Publication number: CN112893269B
Application number: CN202110153775.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑楚鑫; 黄锦希; 廖雪霞; 庄泽欣; 李跃军; 黄金款
Original assignee: Dongguan Yihe Garden Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Yihe Garden Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-04
Also published as: CN112893269A

Abstract

The application relates to the field of municipal engineering, in particular to a special cleaning device for a municipal engineering construction tool, which comprises a carrying box body, a push handle, a moving wheel and a control panel; the carrying box body comprises a cleaning chamber, an installation mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a water spraying mechanism are arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a first discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber; the mounting mechanism comprises a fixed rod and a plurality of assembly units, the end part of the fixed rod is connected with two opposite inner side walls of the cleaning chamber, each assembly unit comprises a mounting shaft, and the bottom end of each mounting shaft is provided with a lock catch used for mounting a construction tool to be cleaned; the cleaning mechanism comprises two sliding rail assemblies and two cleaning assemblies, the cleaning assemblies comprise sliding parts, a first driver, a first rotating shaft and a plurality of silica gel strips, and the water spraying mechanism comprises a water storage container, a water pump and a plurality of nozzles; the controller is arranged in the control panel and is electrically connected with the first driver and the water pump. This application has that the cleaning performance is good, the effect that the cleaning efficiency is high.

Description

Special cleaning equipment of municipal works construction tool

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of municipal works, in particular to a special cleaning device for municipal engineering construction tools.

Background

Municipal works refer to municipal infrastructure construction works. In China, municipal infrastructure refers to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in planning and construction ranges of urban areas and towns and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations. For example, the city supporting projects of the common city road, bridge, subway, underground pipeline, tunnel, river, rail transit, sewage treatment, garbage disposal and the like, and for example, various pipelines closely related to life: the building method comprises the following steps of infrastructure construction such as rainwater, sewage, water supply, reclaimed water, electric power, telecommunication, heating power, gas and the like, and municipal construction such as square and urban greening.

And construction tools such as claying board, spade that often use among the municipal construction easily adhere earth or concrete etc. solidify easily after the air-dry solidification, if wash in time, then can cohere into a group, one-tenth after long-term the use, influence follow-up municipal construction and use. However, the manual cleaning of the construction tool is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and has low efficiency; in the related art, an ultrasonic cleaning mode is usually adopted to clean the construction tool, but the ultrasonic equipment is expensive, and the components in the ultrasonic equipment are easily damaged by collision during municipal construction, so that the service life is shortened; in the related art, the construction tool is placed in a cleaning barrel of the cleaning equipment, water is added, and the construction tool is cleaned in a water stirring manner, but the cleaning effect is not ideal, and soil or concrete adheres to the construction tool.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors have recognized that current construction tool cleaning equipment and methods are not ideal and need further improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve present municipal works construction tool's cleaning performance, this application provides a special cleaning equipment of municipal works construction tool.

The application provides a special cleaning equipment of municipal works construction tool adopts following technical scheme:

a cleaning device special for municipal engineering construction tools comprises a carrying box body, a push handle arranged on the carrying box body, a moving wheel arranged at the bottom of the carrying box body, and a control panel arranged on the outer wall of the carrying box body; the carrying box body comprises a cleaning chamber, an installation mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a water spraying mechanism are arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a first discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber;

the cleaning device comprises a cleaning chamber, a mounting mechanism and a cleaning device, wherein the mounting mechanism comprises a fixed rod and a plurality of assembling units, the end part of the fixed rod is connected with two opposite inner side walls of the cleaning chamber, each assembling unit comprises a mounting shaft connected with the fixed rod, and the bottom end of the mounting shaft is provided with a lock catch used for mounting a construction tool to be cleaned;

the cleaning mechanism comprises two slide rail assemblies symmetrically arranged about a central axis of the fixed rod and a cleaning assembly connected to the slide rail assemblies in a sliding manner, the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding part, a first driver, a first rotating shaft and a plurality of silica gel strips, the sliding part is connected to the slide rail assemblies in a sliding manner, the first driver is arranged on the sliding part, the first rotating shaft is connected with the first driver, and the plurality of silica gel strips are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft;

the water spraying mechanism comprises a water storage container arranged on the outer side wall of the carrying box body, a water pump for pumping water out of the water storage container, and a plurality of nozzles symmetrically arranged on two opposite side walls of the cleaning chamber, and the nozzles are communicated with the water pump through water pipelines;

the control panel is internally provided with a controller which is electrically connected with the first driver and the water pump.

The cleaning equipment can be moved by pushing the handle and the moving wheel, so that the use is convenient; and will treat abluent construction tool stable installation on the installation axle through the hasp, and a plurality of equipment units can install a plurality of construction tools in wasing the cavity steadily, once can wash a plurality of construction tools, have improved cleaning efficiency. The first rotating shaft with the plurality of silica gel strips is combined, the first driver drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the silica gel strips are driven to swing in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft, the swinging silica gel strips can clean soil and concrete adhered to the construction tool, the cleaning effect on the construction tool is improved, the silica gel strips have certain toughness and elasticity, the performance of the silica gel strips is not easily damaged by multiple swinging cleaning, the service life is long, and the elasticity and the soft characteristic of the silica gel strips can clean fine embedded positions in the construction tool in place; and first driver also sliding connection is at slide rail set spare under the effect of slider for the first pivot that has a plurality of silica gel strips can remove in the washing chamber along slide set spare, can carry out multi-angle position to a plurality of construction tools and wash, improves the cleaning performance.

On the other hand, the anticorrosive coating can coat on present more construction tool surface, adopts the harder metal material of material to wash construction tool, damages the anticorrosive coating on construction tool surface easily for construction tool contacts with the impurity in earth, the concrete in long-term use, contacts with moisture, oxygen, causes construction tool's rust phenomenon easily, has reduced construction tool's life. Therefore this application adopts a plurality of soft silica gel strips to wash construction tool, and its soft characteristic can reduce the damage to construction tool surface anticorrosive coating, avoids because anticorrosive coating's damage leads to rust, the life reduction of construction tool.

The water pump in the water spraying mechanism can pump the water for washing in the water storage container out to the water pipeline and spray the water through the nozzle, so that the water for washing is provided for the washing process. And foretell first driver and water pump all are connected with the controller electricity, through the steerable water spray operation of control panel and controller and washing operation, whole cleaning equipment is convenient for remove the construction in municipal works, and convenient operation, and the cleaning performance is good, can wash the construction tool multi-angle, and the practicality is high.

Optionally, the lock catch comprises a fixed seat, a connecting piece, a locking seat, a locking shaft, a pin shaft and a handle, the fixed seat is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the installation shaft, the top side of the connecting piece is connected with the fixed seat, and the bottom side of the connecting piece is connected with the locking seat; the handle is provided with an eccentric cam, the eccentric cam is provided with a shaft hole extending along the axial direction of the eccentric cam and a abdicating groove arranged in the middle of the eccentric cam, and the middle part of the pin shaft is provided with a second through hole; the eccentric cam is abutted to one of the clamping blocks, the pin shaft is accommodated in the shaft hole, and the locking shaft penetrates through the first through hole and the second through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixing base and installation hub connection, the locking seat then with treat abluent construction tool handle position and be connected, like the spade handle position of spade, and the movable groove between fixing base and the locking seat makes the locking seat have the deformation buffering space of elasticity activity, the locking shaft then can be connected handle and two clamp splice for rotate the handle and can realize the clamp tight of construction tool and loosen. Utilize the spade handle position of locking seat padlock spade, open the handle, the handle rotates around the round pin axle, and keep away from the locking seat and rotate, the linkage of eccentric cam rotates, dodge its butt position with pressing from both sides tight piece, loosen two tight pieces of clamp, make the width increase in locking groove, the cross section diameter increase of locking seat, make the spade handle of spade can inlay to establish to the locking seat of loosening in, rotate the handle toward the direction of locking seat again, rotate in-process eccentric cam and press from both sides tight piece butt, elastic deformation takes place for two tight pieces of clamp, the width in locking groove diminishes, and then press from both sides the spade handle of inlaying and establishing in locking seat, realize construction tool's stable installation, the whipping of a plurality of silica gel strips also is difficult for making construction tool drop in the cleaning process, stability is high.

Optionally, the assembly unit further includes a second driver, and the second driver is disposed at the top end of the mounting shaft and drives the mounting shaft to rotate; the second driver is electrically connected with the controller.

Through being connected installation axle and second driver, second driver drive installation axle rotates, drives the construction tool who installs on the hasp and rotates for construction tool possesses the rotation function in the cleaning process, and a plurality of silica gel strips of whipping can improve the cleaning performance to construction tool to the all-round washing of pivoted construction tool.

Optionally, the slide rail assembly comprises a first slide rail and a second slide rail communicated with the first slide rail, the first slide rail is parallel to the fixing rod, and the second slide rail is intersected with the first slide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first slide rail and second slide rail are the slider and provide the moving direction, when not wasing the operation, wash the subassembly and set up in the second slide rail and be close to the lateral wall play that washs the cavity, when wasing the operation, wash the subassembly then along the second slide rail slide to first slide rail, along the slip direction of first slide rail, slide with the construction tool looks parallel, wash construction tool, can carry out diversified washing to a plurality of construction tool, improved cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance.

Optionally, the inner side wall of the first slide rail and the inner side wall of the second slide rail are both concavely provided with sliding grooves, the side wall of the sliding part is provided with at least one group of symmetrical pulleys, and the pulleys are connected to the sliding grooves in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improved the slip convenience of slider on first slide rail, second slide rail, and then drive first driver and have the first slip that rotates of a plurality of silica gel strips, improved the removal convenience of wasing the subassembly.

Optionally, a mud scraping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, and the mud scraping mechanism includes a third driver, a third rotating shaft connected to the third driver, and at least one mud scraping blade arranged on a side wall of the third rotating shaft, and the mud scraping blade abuts against an inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber; the third driver is electrically connected with the controller.

Because soil or concrete is usually adhered to the municipal construction tool, after being cleaned, the soil and the concrete are easy to accumulate on the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity, so that by adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning sewage mixed with the soil or the concrete at the bottom of the cleaning cavity is stirred by the mud scraping blade, the deposition of the soil or the concrete is reduced, and the soil or the concrete is discharged outwards through the first discharge port, so that the cleanness of the cleaning cavity is ensured; and the third driver drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, and the third rotating shaft drives the mud scraping blades to rotate, so that the cleaning sewage is stirred.

Optionally, the carrying box body further comprises a drying and placing cavity, the drying and placing cavity comprises an air drying fan and a bearing net for bearing construction tools, and a second discharge port is formed in the bottom of the drying and placing cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the construction tool cleaned completely is blown by the air drying fan, the moisture on the surface of the construction tool is removed, the moisture falls to the bottom of the drying and placing chamber in the blowing process of the air drying fan and is discharged through the second discharge port, and the phenomenon that the construction tool is rusted due to water and oxygen is avoided; on the other hand, the bearing net can play the bearing effect to construction tool, is convenient for blow, and after air-drying, construction tool also can leave in on the bearing net, plays the effect of keeping in for be convenient for take out the use in the follow-up construction use.

Optionally, two opposite inner side walls of the cleaning chamber are symmetrically provided with mounting pieces, and the end portions of the fixing rods are detachably connected with the mounting pieces.

By adopting the technical scheme, the dead lever can be detachably connected with the two inner side walls opposite to the cleaning cavity, when the cleaning construction tool is to be installed, the construction tool can be directly installed on the dead lever through the lock catch, the dead lever can also be detached and taken out, the construction tool is installed on the installation shaft through the lock catch outside the cleaning cavity, the dead lever is assembled on the installation part after the construction tool is stably installed, the convenience of installing the cleaning construction tool is improved, and the practicability is high.

Optionally, the middle part of installed part is seted up and is run through the appearance of installed part both sides and establish the through-hole, and the opening that supplies the dead lever to pass through is seted up at the top of installed part, the opening with hold and establish the through-hole intercommunication.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing rod slides into the accommodating through hole through the opening, so that the fixing rod is installed in the cleaning chamber; the end part of the fixing rod in the accommodating through hole can slide upwards through the opening, so that the fixing rod is disassembled, the assembling and mounting convenience of the fixing rod is improved, and the practicability is high.

Optionally, a first cover plate covering the cleaning chamber and a second cover plate covering the drying chamber are arranged at the top of the carrying box body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first cover plate can close the cleaning chamber, so that construction tools can be cleaned in the sealed cleaning chamber, and sewage in the cleaning process is prevented from splashing outwards; the second apron can be closed to the dry chamber of placing for can be in the dry chamber of placing of sealed drying the drying of blowing, improve drying efficiency, and can seal deposit the construction tool of sanitization, keep construction tool's cleanness.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the cleaning equipment special for the municipal engineering construction tools is novel in structure, easy to move and convenient to operate, a plurality of construction tools to be cleaned can be stably installed in the assembling unit, the plurality of construction tools can be cleaned at the same time, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; and first driver drive has the first pivot rotation of a plurality of silica gel strips, and a plurality of silica gel strips then wash construction tool, reduce cleaning appliances such as metal material and cause the damage to the construction tool surface to can to tiny inlay to establish the position and wash among the construction tool, and wash the subassembly and move along slide rail assembly, can wash a plurality of construction tool multi-angles ground, improved the cleaning performance.

2. This application drives the installation axle through the second driver and rotates, realizes the rotation of installation axle, can rotate construction tool in the cleaning process for wash the subassembly and can wash construction tool all-round, improved the cleaning performance.

3. This application can treat abluent construction tool steady mounting in installation epaxial through the hasp, and then realizes the stable installation of construction tool in wasing the cavity, and it is convenient to dismantle, can dismantle construction tool from the hasp after finishing washing, takes out, arranges in the drying and places and air-dry and deposit in the cavity.

4. The sliding rail assembly can enable the cleaning assembly to slide along the first sliding rail in parallel with the fixed rod, a row of stably assembled construction tools are cleaned in the sliding process, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the construction tools can be cleaned in multiple directions in the sliding process, and the cleaning effect is improved; and when not carrying out the washing operation, wash the position that the subassembly is located the second slide rail and is close to the washing cavity inside wall, dodge the dead lever, be convenient for treat abluent construction tool equipment on the installation axle.

5. The mud scraping mechanism that this application set up stirs the sewage that washs the production to discharge through first discharge opening, reduce earth or concrete deposit at the diapire that washs the cavity, keep the cleanness of clean cavity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning apparatus dedicated for municipal construction tools according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the cleaning apparatus for municipal construction tools according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a municipal construction tool specific cleaning apparatus of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the latch and mounting shaft of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a locking device and mounting shaft according to the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the latch of FIG. 6 in a rotated open position;

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of a municipal construction tool specific cleaning apparatus of the present application;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of portion B of fig. 3;

FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of another angle of a municipal construction tool specific cleaning apparatus of the present application;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a water spray mechanism according to the present application;

FIG. 12 is another cross-sectional view of a municipal construction tool specific cleaning apparatus of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. pushing the handle; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a control panel; 4. cleaning the chamber; 411. fixing the rod; 412. installing a shaft; 413. a second driver; 4211. a first slide rail; 4212. a second slide rail; 4213. a chute; 4221. a slider; 4222. a first driver; 4223. a first rotating shaft; 4224. a silica gel strip; 4225. a pulley; 431. a water storage container; 432. a water pump; 433. a nozzle; 434. a water pipeline; 435. a liquid inlet; 44. a first discharge port; 45. a mud scraping mechanism; 451. a third driver; 452. a third rotating shaft; 453. scraping mud leaves; 46. a mounting member; 47. a first cover plate; 5. a dry placement chamber; 51. air drying the fan; 52. a supporting net; 53. a vent; 54. a second discharge port; 55. a second cover plate; 6. locking; 61. a fixed seat; 62. a connecting member; 63. a locking seat; 64. a locking shaft; 641. a first stopper; 642. a second limiting block; 65. a pin shaft; 651. a second through hole; 66. a handle; 67. a movable groove; 68. a locking groove; 69. a clamping block; 691. a first through hole; 60. an eccentric cam; 601. a shaft hole; 602. a yielding groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-12.

The embodiment of the application discloses special cleaning equipment of municipal works construction tool. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the special cleaning equipment for the municipal engineering construction tool comprises a carrying box body, wherein the carrying box body comprises a cleaning chamber and a drying and placing chamber 5, the top of the rear end of the cleaning chamber is connected with a push handle 1, the bottom of the cleaning chamber is provided with a moving wheel 2, the moving wheel 2 is preferably a universal wheel, the whole cleaning equipment can rotate and move in multiple directions, and furthermore, a brake piece can be arranged to brake and position the moving wheel 2, so that the cleaning equipment is positioned in the using process, is not easy to move and is convenient to operate; the number of the dry placing chambers 5 is preferably two, specifically, the dry placing chambers 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cleaning chamber relative to the pushing handle 1, and the two dry placing chambers 5 can place the cleaned construction tools in different categories, so that the construction tools can be conveniently taken and placed.

Referring to fig. 3, for the operation of cleaning the working tool, a mounting mechanism for mounting the working tool to be cleaned, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the working tool, and a water spraying mechanism for spraying cleaning water are provided in the cleaning chamber 4. Wherein, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mounting mechanism comprises a fixing rod 411 and a plurality of assembly components, two opposite inner side walls of the cleaning chamber 4 are provided with mounting parts 46 for mounting the fixing rod 411, specifically, the middle part of the mounting part 46 is provided with a containing through hole for containing the end part of the fixing rod 411, the top part of the mounting part 46 is provided with an opening for the end part of the fixing rod 411 to pass through, so that the mounting part 46 is in a U shape, the end part of the fixing rod 411 passes through the opening to slide into the containing through hole and is clamped in the containing through hole, thereby realizing the detachable connection of the fixing rod 411 and the mounting part 46, when a construction tool needs to be mounted, the end part of the fixing rod 411 can be separated from the containing through hole through the opening to the mounting part 46, the fixing rod 411 is taken out, after a plurality of construction tools to be cleaned are mounted, the fixing rod 411 is mounted on the mounting part 46, so that the construction tool to be cleaned can be mounted on the assembly component conveniently, convenient operation and high practicability.

Referring to fig. 4, the assembly is used for installing a construction tool to be cleaned, the assembly includes a second driver 413 and an installation shaft 412, the second driver 413 is connected to the fixing rod 411, preferably, the second driver 413 is internally disposed in the fixing rod 411, the PLC controller is electrically connected to the second driver 413 to control the operation of the second driver 413, and the second driver 413 drives the installation shaft 412 to rotate, so that the installed construction tool to be cleaned has a rotation function, and can rotate in a cleaning process, thereby facilitating multi-angle cleaning of the construction tool and improving a cleaning effect. Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the bottom of the installation shaft 412 is provided with the latch 6 for installing the construction tool to be cleaned, the latch 6 includes a fixing seat 61, a connecting member 62, a locking seat 63, a locking shaft 64, a pin shaft 65 and a handle 66, the fixing seat 61 and the locking seat 63 are both hollow cylindrical structures, the fixing seat 61 is sleeved at the bottom end of the installation shaft 412, the fixing seat 61 is detachably connected with the bottom of the installation shaft 412, the locking seat 63 with a corresponding diameter size can be adopted according to the diameter size of the handle part of the construction tool, and then the latch 6 with the locking seat 63 with a required diameter size can be replaced, thereby improving the application range of the latch 6. Fixing base 61 and locking seat 63 set up from top to bottom, connecting piece 62 then sets up between fixing base 61 and locking seat 63, specifically, the top and the fixing base 61 of connecting piece 62 are connected, the bottom and the locking seat 63 of connecting piece 62 are connected, fixing base 61, connecting piece 62, locking seat 63 three integrated into one piece makes, and the cross section of connecting piece 62 becomes the C style of calligraphy, there is one section disconnection between fixing base 61 and the locking seat 63, for fixing base 61, connecting piece 62 and locking seat 63 enclose the movable groove 67 that establishes and form, the orientation of seting up of movable groove 67 is the circumference of locking seat 63, movable groove 67 provides the activity space for the deformation of locking seat 63. The locking seat 63 is provided with a locking groove 68 along the circumferential direction, and the locking groove 68 is vertical to the movable groove 67; the locking seat 63 is symmetrically provided with two clamping blocks 69 at two sides of the locking groove 68, the middle parts of the two clamping blocks 69 are both provided with a first through hole 691, the first through hole 691 penetrates through two sides of the clamping blocks 69 to be provided for the locking shaft 64 to pass through, one end of the handle 66 is provided with an eccentric cam 60, and the eccentric cam 60 is abutted against the outer side of one of the clamping blocks 69 to clamp the two clamping blocks 69; an axial hole 601 is arranged along the axial line of the eccentric cam 60 in an extending manner, a relief groove 602 is arranged in the middle of the eccentric cam 60 to divide the eccentric cam 60 into a first cam and a second cam, the first cam and the second cam are both provided with the axial hole 601 therein, one end of the pin 65 is embedded in the axial hole 601 of the first cam, the other end of the pin 65 is embedded in the axial hole 601 of the second cam, so that the eccentric cam 60 can rotate around the pin 65, the middle of the pin 65 is provided with a second through hole 651, after the locking shaft 64 passes through the first through holes 691 of the two clamping blocks 69, the locking shaft 64 passes through the second through hole 651 of the pin 65, the locking shaft passes through the second through hole 651 of the pin 65, the connection between the eccentric cam 60 and the two clamping blocks 69 is realized through the locking shaft 64, and then the connection between the handle 66 and the locking seat 63 is realized, preferably, after the locking shaft 64 passes through the second through hole 651 of the pin 65, a first stop block 641 is arranged at one end close to the eccentric cam 60, and a second stop block 642 arranged at one end far away from the eccentric cam 60, the first limiting block 641 and the second limiting block 642 can prevent the locking shaft 64 from being separated from the first through hole 691 and the second through hole 651, so that the handle 66 and the locking seat 63 are stably connected, and when the handle 66 rotates, the receding groove 602 recedes from the limiting blocks, so that the rotation of the eccentric cam 60 is not blocked by the limiting blocks.

Referring to fig. 7, when the work tool is not mounted using the latch 6, the handle 66 is in an open state, the convex portion of the eccentric cam 60 is not abutted against the clamp blocks 69, and the two clamp blocks 69 are in a released state; when needs install construction tool in hasp 6, the handle position that will treat abluent construction tool inlays and establishes to locking seat 63 in, rotates handle 66, and the eccentric cam 60 of handle 66 rotates around round pin axle 65, rotates to eccentric cam 60's bellying and presss from both sides tight piece 69 butt for two clamp tight piece 69 clamp each other tightly, and the width of locking groove 68 diminishes, and then locking seat 63 locks construction tool's handle position, realizes construction tool's installation. When the construction tool is cleaned and needs to be taken out, the handle 66 is rotated, the eccentric cam 60 rotates around the pin shaft 65, the locking groove 68 is wide, the two clamping blocks 69 are loosened, the clamping operation on the construction tool is loosened, and the construction tool can be taken down.

Referring to fig. 8, the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the construction tool after being installed and fixed, and cleaning soil or concrete adhered to the surface of the construction tool; this wiper mechanism includes two sliding rail set spares and slides respectively and set up in two sliding rail set spares, and a sliding rail set spares the subassembly cooperation with one and uses, and two sliding rail set spares about dead lever 411 symmetry sets up, can wash simultaneously in construction tool's both sides. Specifically, each slide rail assembly comprises a first slide rail 4211 and a second slide rail 4212 communicated with the first slide rail 4211, the first slide rail 4211 is arranged in parallel with the fixing rod 411, the second slide rail 4212 and the first slide rail 4211 are arranged in a staggered manner, the second slide rail 4212 can be obliquely arranged relative to the first slide rail 4211 and can be obliquely arranged to the first slide rail 4211 from a corner of the cleaning chamber 4, preferably, the second slide rail 4212 and the first slide rail 4211 are arranged vertically, when cleaning is not performed, the cleaning assembly can be arranged at one end, away from the first slide rail 4211, of the second slide rail 4212 and is arranged close to the inner side wall of the cleaning chamber 4, and installation of a construction tool on the fixing rod 411 is not blocked; when cleaning, the cleaning assembly slides to the first slide rail 4211 along the second slide rail 4212, along the setting direction of the first slide rail 4211, for the parallel motion of the fixing rod 411, the construction tool is cleaned in multiple directions through the parallel motion of the two sides of the construction tool, after cleaning is finished, the cleaning assembly can slide back to the second slide rail 4212 from the first slide rail 4211, slides to the inner side wall close to the cleaning cavity 4, avoids the fixing rod 411, and the construction tool which is cleaned can be taken out conveniently. Preferably, the slide rail assembly comprises a rodless cylinder, and the first slide rail 4211 and the second slide rail 4212 are both slide rails of the rodless cylinder and can drive the cleaning assembly to slide on the slide rail assembly.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the cleaning assembly includes a sliding member 4221, a first driver 4222, a first rotating shaft 4223, and a plurality of silica gel strips 4224 uniformly arranged on an outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 4223, the first driver 4222 is arranged on the sliding member 4221, the first driver 4222 is connected with the first rotating shaft 4223 and drives the first rotating shaft 4223 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4223 drives the plurality of silica gel strips 4224 to rotate, preferably, the first rotating shaft 4223 may be detachably connected with a rotating shaft of the first driver 4222, so as to facilitate replacement of the first rotating shaft 4223 having the plurality of silica gel strips 4224, and the first rotating shaft 4223 having the silica gel strips 4224 with different lengths may be adopted according to a required swing diameter range, so as to replace the required first rotating shaft 4223. The side wall of the sliding member 4221 is provided with at least one set of symmetrical pulleys 4225, the inner side wall of the first sliding rail 4211 and the inner side wall of the second sliding rail 4212 are both concavely provided with sliding grooves 4213, the pulleys 4225 are connected to the sliding grooves 4213 of the inner side wall of the first sliding rail 4211 and the sliding grooves 4213 of the inner side wall of the second sliding rail 4212 in a sliding manner, and then the first rotating shaft 4223 and a plurality of silica gel strips 4224 on the first rotating shaft are driven to move along the sliding rail assembly. The side wall of the slider 4221 may be provided with a set of pulleys 4225, the set of pulleys 4225 is composed of two symmetrically arranged pulleys 4225, the two pulleys 4225 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the slider 4221, and when the slider 4221 slides from the first slide rail 4211 to the second slide rail 4212, the slider 4221 rotates by using the pulleys 4225 in the process of transferring the slide rails, so that the pulleys 4225 slide from the first slide rail 4211 to the second slide rail 4212; preferably, the side walls of the slider 4221 are provided with two sets of pulleys 4225, one set of pulleys 4225 is composed of two symmetrically arranged pulleys 4225, the two pulleys 4225 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the slider 4221, and the four pulleys 4225 are respectively arranged on four side walls of the slider 4221, so that the slider 4221 can be smoothly switched between the second slide rail 4212 and the first slide rail 4211.

When cleaning is needed, the rodless cylinder of the slide rail assembly drives the slider 4221 to slide from the second slide rail 4212 to the first slide rail 4211, and drives the slider 4221 to slide along the first slide rail 4211, and the slider moves parallel to the fixed rod 411, and drives the first driver 4222 and the first rotating shaft 4223 to slide along the slide rail assembly. When the sliding member 4221 moves parallel to the fixing rod 411 along the first slide rail 4211, the first driver 4222 also drives the first rotating shaft 4223 to rotate, so as to drive the plurality of silica gel strips 4224 on the first rotating shaft 4223 to rotate, so that when the cleaning assembly rotates along the first slide rail 4211, the first rotating shaft 4223 and the plurality of silica gel strips 4224 rotate to clean the construction tool, and small parts of the construction tool can be cleaned to a position.

Referring to fig. 10, the water spray mechanisms supply water for the cleaning process of the cleaning chamber 4, preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the number of the water spray mechanisms is two, referring to fig. 10 and 11, each of the water spray mechanisms includes a water storage container 431, a water pump 432, a water conduit 434 and a plurality of nozzles 433, the two water storage containers 431 are disposed at a front position of the cleaning chamber 4 away from the push handle 1 and at a rear position close to the push handle 1, one end of the water conduit 434 is disposed at a position near the bottom of the water storage container 431, the other end of the water conduit 434 is communicated with the plurality of nozzles 433 below the water surface, a plurality of branch conduits may be provided for communicating the plurality of nozzles 433, the water pump 432 is disposed on the water conduit 434 to pump the water in the water storage container 431 to the nozzles 433, and the plurality of nozzles 433 are disposed on an inner wall of the cleaning chamber 4, specifically, opposite to both side inner walls 411 disposed in parallel to the fixing rod 411, the water body of nozzle 433 sprays direction and dead lever 411 mutually perpendicular to make the water body spout the construction tool of equipment on the dead lever 411, the earth and the concrete of construction tool upper portion can be washed to spun water on the one hand, and on the other hand provides the washing water for the abluent process of construction tool for washing the subassembly. Further, a liquid level visible window can be formed in the side wall of the water storage container 431, so that the liquid level of water in the water storage container 431 can be conveniently observed, the liquid inlet 435 is formed in the top of the water storage container 431, when insufficient water in the water storage container 431 is observed through the liquid level visible window, water can be added into the water storage container 431 through the liquid inlet 435, cleaning water is supplemented, and operation is convenient.

During the soil or the concrete on water washing construction tool surface in the cleaning process, produce the sewage that contains impurity such as earth or concrete, sewage subsides to the bottom of clean cavity, refer to fig. 12, and a plurality of first discharge opening 44 have been seted up to the bottom of clean cavity, can in time outwards discharge the washing sewage, and is preferred, and first discharge opening 44 can set up in four corners of clean cavity bottom, improves the speed of discharging sewage. On the other hand, a pipeline can be connected with the first discharge port 44, when a construction tool adhered with soil in garden construction is cleaned, the sewage contains soil, the pipeline is connected with the first discharge port 44, the cleaning sewage containing soil is discharged into a garden environment, the soil flows back to the garden environment, an irrigation effect is achieved, and the loss of soil in the garden is reduced; when the construction tool adhered with concrete in municipal construction is cleaned, the sewage contains concrete components, the sewage can be connected with the first discharge port 44 through the pipeline, the cleaning sewage containing the concrete is discharged to the process of preparing the concrete in the municipal construction, and the utilization rate of concrete resources is improved. If the washing agent is added into the washing water body in the washing process, the washing sewage is discharged to a sewage treatment and recovery place through the pipeline connection first discharge port 44, and the influence of the washing agent on the environment is avoided.

Since the mud or concrete contained in the cleaning sewage is easily deposited on the bottom wall in the cleaning chamber 4 or easily blocks the first discharge port 44, referring to fig. 12, a mud scraping mechanism 45 is further disposed in the cleaning chamber 4, the mud scraping mechanism 45 includes at least one mud scraping blade 453 disposed on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 4, each mud scraping blade 453 is abutted against the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 4, and the mud scraping blade 453 is obliquely disposed relative to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 4 or the mud scraping blade 453 is disposed perpendicular to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 4, so as to scrape part of the mud or concrete deposited on the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 4 and stir the sewage, so as to reduce the deposition of the mud or concrete and further facilitate the discharge of the mud or concrete through the first discharge port 44; referring back to fig. 3, the scraping blade 453 is disposed on the third shaft 452, the third shaft 452 is connected to the third driver 451, the third driver 451 drives the third shaft 452 to rotate, and the rotation of the third shaft 452 drives the scraping blade 453 to rotate, so as to stir the soil or concrete deposited on the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 4. Specifically, the bottom of the cleaning chamber 4 may be formed with a yielding hole for the third shaft 452 to pass through, the shape and size of the yielding hole is slightly larger than that of the third shaft 452, so as to ensure that the third shaft 452 normally rotates, and the third driver 451 is disposed on the outer bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 4. Because the plurality of silica gel strips 4224 rotate along with the first rotating shaft 4223 in the cleaning process, possibly part of soil or concrete components can be thrown to the inner side wall of the cleaning chamber 4 along with the rotation of the silica gel strips 4224, the cleaning chamber 4 can be regularly cleaned, the cleanness of the cleaning chamber 4 is ensured, and the sewage generated by cleaning the cleaning chamber 4 can be discharged outwards through the first discharge port 44; when soil or concrete adheres to the silica gel strips 4224, the two first rotating shafts 4223 can approach each other and rotate, and the silica gel strips 4224 on the two first rotating shafts 4223 are mutually abutted to wash away the soil or concrete adhered to the silica gel strips 4224.

Referring to fig. 12, the top of cleaning chamber 4 is provided with first apron 47, when needing to wash construction tool, then open first apron 47, install construction tool on hasp 6, or open first apron 47, take out dead lever 411, install construction tool on hasp 6 outside cleaning chamber 4, install dead lever 411 back again and carry out the cleaning process in cleaning chamber 4, and the cleaning process closes first apron 47 lid, when preventing that a plurality of silica gel strips 4224 of cleaning process from rotating along with first pivot 4223, can outwards spill partial water, open first apron 47 after the washing and take out the construction tool of sanitization, and is easy and simple to handle.

Referring to fig. 12, after the cleaning, the construction tools cleaned are taken out of the cleaning chamber 4 and placed in the drying chamber 5 for drying, and a supporting net 52 with a plurality of meshes is arranged inside each drying chamber 5, so that the construction tools cleaned can be placed, the use in the subsequent construction process is facilitated, and the draining effect can be achieved. For further improving the dry condition of the construction tool of sanitization, at least one vent 53 has been seted up to the lateral wall of cavity 5 is placed to the drying, the outer wall that cavity 5 was placed to the drying is provided with air-dry fan 51, air-dry fan 51's air outlet and vent 53 intercommunication, the top that cavity 5 was placed to the drying sets up second apron 55, cover second apron 55, make the drying place the cavity 5 sealed, air-dry fan 51 places the wind regime to the drying through vent 53, carry out air-dry to the construction tool that bearing net 52 bore, make construction tool surface moisture not, reduce water, the rust phenomenon that oxygen arouses, and in the air-dry drying process, bearing net 52's mesh can make the moisture on construction tool surface drip downwards, enable the sealed drying and place the blast air circulation flow in the cavity 5, improve the air-dry drying effect. And the bottom of the drying chamber 5 is provided with a second discharge port 54 for discharging water dropped during the draining process or water blown during the air drying process.

Referring to fig. 12, a control panel 3 is arranged at one side of the rear end of the cleaning chamber close to the push handle 1, a controller, preferably a PLC controller, is arranged in the control panel 3, and is electrically connected with the rodless cylinder, the first driver 4222, the second driver 413, the third driver 451, the water pump 432 and the air drying fan 51 in the cleaning chamber 4 to control the operation of the cleaning device, and waterproof layers are arranged on the surfaces of the first driver 4222, the second driver 413, the third driver 451 and the rodless cylinder to prevent the water body from affecting the electronic components in the cleaning process.

The embodiment of the application provides a special cleaning equipment of municipal works construction tool's implementation principle does: when municipal works construction tools need to be cleaned, the first cover plate 47 is opened, the handle part of the construction tools is installed in the locking seat 63 of the lock catch 6, or the fixing rod 411 is taken out, the construction tools are installed in the locking seat 63 of the lock catch 6 outside the cleaning chamber 4, the fixing rod 411 is installed back to the installation part 46 on the inner side wall of the cleaning chamber 4, the first cover plate 47 is covered again, and the cleaning operation is controlled to be carried out in the control panel 3. In the cleaning process, the controller controls the rodless cylinder to drive the sliding piece 4221 to slide to one end of the first sliding rail 4211 along the second sliding rail 4212 and drive the sliding piece 4221 to slide from one end of the first sliding rail 4211 to the other end, the controller controls the first driver 4222 to operate while the sliding piece 4221 moves, the first driver 4222 drives the first rotating shaft 4223 to rotate, the first rotating rotation drives the silica gel strips 4224 to rotate, then the two cleaning components on two sides of the construction tool rotate per se to clean the construction tool, meanwhile, the sliding piece 4221 also drives the first driver 4222 and the first rotating shaft 4223 to move along the first sliding rail 4211, a row of construction tools can be cleaned, the construction tools can be cleaned in multiple directions in the moving process, and the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are improved; meanwhile, the controller can also control the operation of the second driver 413, and the second driver 413 drives the mounting shaft 412 to rotate, so as to drive the lock catch 6 to rotate and drive the construction tool mounted on the lock catch 6 to rotate, so that the autorotation of the construction tool, the autorotation of the first rotating shaft 4223 and the movement of the first rotating shaft 4223 are realized, the construction tool is cleaned in all directions, and the cleaning effect is improved.

In the cleaning process, the controller controls the operation of the water pump 432, pumps the water in the water storage container 431 into the water pipeline 434, and sprays the water into the cleaning chamber 4 through the nozzle 433 to provide cleaning water; meanwhile, the controller also controls the third driver 451 to operate, and the third driver 451 drives the third shaft 452 to rotate, so as to drive the mud scraping blade 453 on the third shaft 452 to rotate, stir the sewage generated in the cleaning process, slide the mud or concrete possibly deposited on the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 4, and discharge the mud or concrete through the first discharge port 44.

After the cleaning is finished, the controller controls the first driver 4222, the second driver 413, the third driver 451 and the water pump 432 to stop operating, then the first cover plate 47 is opened, the cleaned construction tool is taken out, or the fixing rod 411 is taken out, the construction tool is detached from the lock catch 6, and the fixing rod 411 is restored to the cleaning chamber 4; open second apron 55 again, place abluent construction tool to dry on placing the bearing net 52 in the cavity 5, cover second apron 55, the controller drive air-dries fan 51 function, place the strong wind source of carrying in to the drying through vent 53, weather the moisture on construction tool surface or blow away, carry out drying process to the construction tool surface, construction tool after the drying still can keep in and dry and place in the cavity 5, can directly take out construction tool from dry when the construction next time and use when placing cavity 5.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special cleaning equipment of municipal works construction tool which characterized in that: the device comprises a carrying box body, a push handle (1) arranged on the carrying box body, a moving wheel (2) arranged at the bottom of the carrying box body and a control panel (3) arranged on the outer wall of the carrying box body; the carrying box body comprises a cleaning chamber (4), an installation mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a water spraying mechanism are arranged in the cleaning chamber (4), and a first discharge port (44) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber (4);

the mounting mechanism comprises a fixing rod (411) and a plurality of assembly units, the end part of the fixing rod (411) is connected with two opposite inner side walls of the cleaning chamber (4), each assembly unit comprises a mounting shaft (412) connected with the fixing rod (411), and the bottom end of the mounting shaft (412) is provided with a lock catch (6) used for mounting a construction tool to be cleaned;

the assembly unit further comprises a second driver (413), wherein the second driver (413) is arranged at the top end of the mounting shaft (412) and drives the mounting shaft (412) to rotate;

the cleaning mechanism comprises two slide rail assemblies symmetrically arranged about a central axis of the fixing rod (411) and a cleaning assembly connected to the slide rail assemblies in a sliding mode, the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding part (4221), a first driver (4222), a first rotating shaft (4223) and a plurality of silica gel strips (4224), the sliding part (4221) is connected to the slide rail assemblies in a sliding mode, the first driver (4222) is arranged on the sliding part (4221), the first rotating shaft (4223) is connected with the first driver (4222), and the silica gel strips (4224) are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (4223);

the slide rail assembly comprises a first slide rail (4211) and a second slide rail (4212) communicated with the first slide rail (4211), the first slide rail (4211) is arranged in parallel with the fixing rod (411), and the second slide rail (4212) is intersected with the first slide rail (4211);

sliding grooves (4213) are concavely formed in the inner side wall of the first sliding rail (4211) and the inner side wall of the second sliding rail (4212), at least one group of symmetrical pulleys (4225) are arranged on the side wall of each sliding piece (4221), and the pulleys (4225) are connected to the sliding grooves (4213) in a sliding mode;

the water spraying mechanism comprises a water storage container (431) arranged on the outer side wall of the carrying box body, a water pump (432) for pumping water in the water storage container (431), and a plurality of nozzles (433) symmetrically arranged on two opposite side walls of the cleaning chamber (4), wherein the nozzles (433) are communicated with the water pump (432) through a water pipeline (434);

a controller is arranged in the control panel (3), and the controller is electrically connected with the first driver (4222), the water pump (432) and the second driver (413).

2. The special cleaning equipment for municipal engineering construction tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lock catch (6) comprises a fixed seat (61), a connecting piece (62), a locking seat (63), a locking shaft (64), a pin shaft (65) and a handle (66), the fixed seat (61) is sleeved at the bottom end of the mounting shaft (412), the top side of the connecting piece (62) is connected with the fixed seat (61), and the bottom side of the connecting piece (62) is connected with the locking seat (63); the locking device is characterized in that a movable groove (67) is formed in the fixed seat (61), the connecting piece (62) and the locking seat (63) in an enclosing mode, the locking seat (63) is provided with a locking groove (68) along the axial direction, two clamping blocks (69) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the locking groove (68), first through holes (691) are formed in the two clamping blocks (69), the handle (66) is provided with an eccentric cam (60), the eccentric cam (60) is provided with a shaft hole (601) extending along the axial direction of the eccentric cam and a yielding groove (602) formed in the middle of the eccentric cam (60), and a second through hole (651) is formed in the middle of the pin shaft (65); the eccentric cam (60) is abutted to one clamping block (69), the pin shaft (65) is accommodated in the shaft hole (601), and the locking shaft (64) penetrates through the first through hole (691) and the second through hole (651).

3. The special cleaning equipment for the municipal engineering construction tool according to claim 1, wherein: a mud scraping mechanism (45) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber (4), the mud scraping mechanism (45) comprises a third driver (451), a third rotating shaft (452) connected with the third driver (451), and at least one mud scraping blade (453) arranged on the side wall of the third rotating shaft (452), and the mud scraping blade (453) is abutted to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber (4); the third driver (451) is electrically connected to the controller.

4. The special cleaning equipment for the municipal engineering construction tool according to claim 1, wherein: the carrying box body further comprises a drying and placing chamber (5), the drying and placing chamber (5) comprises an air drying fan (51) and a bearing net (52) for bearing construction tools, and a second discharge port (54) is formed in the bottom of the drying and placing chamber (5).

5. The special cleaning equipment for the municipal engineering construction tool according to claim 1, wherein: two opposite inner side walls of the cleaning chamber (4) are symmetrically provided with mounting pieces (46), and the end parts of the fixing rods (411) are detachably connected with the mounting pieces (46).

6. The special cleaning equipment for the municipal engineering construction tool according to claim 5, wherein: the middle part of installed part (46) is seted up and is run through the appearance of installed part (46) both sides and establish the through-hole, and the opening that supplies dead lever (411) to pass through is seted up at the top of installed part (46), the opening with hold and establish the through-hole intercommunication.

7. The special cleaning equipment for the municipal engineering construction tool according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the carrying box body is provided with a first cover plate (47) covering the cleaning chamber (4) and a second cover plate (55) covering the drying chamber (5).