CN112892670A

CN112892670A - Vibrating medicine pounding device for small amount of medicinal herbs and simulating manual operation

Info

Publication number: CN112892670A
Application number: CN202110235065.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘吉武
Original assignee: Hefei Zhengyao Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Zhengyao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-03
Filing date: 2021-03-03
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a vibrating medicine pounding device for small-quantity medicinal herbs, which simulates manual operation and is used for vibrating the medicine pounding device, and the device comprises a supporting base plate, wherein one end of the top of the supporting base plate is provided with a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is provided with a workbench, the two ends of the workbench are respectively provided with a U-shaped supporting plate and a medicine pounding box, one end of the top of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped supporting plate is movably connected with a movable plate, one end of the movable plate, which is far away from the U-shaped supporting plate, is provided with a pounding rod, the bottom of the pounding rod is provided with a pounding hammer, one end of the top of the movable plate, which is far away from the pounding rod, is provided with a U-shaped clamping plate, a first shaft rod is inserted into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate, the, the problem of difficult pounding medicine is solved, hand discomfort caused by manual pounding medicine is avoided, and the sliminess of pounding medicinal materials is increased.

Description

Vibrating medicine pounding device for small amount of medicinal herbs and simulating manual operation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine pounding devices, in particular to a vibration type medicine pounding device for small-amount medicinal herbs, which simulates manual operation.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is better in curative effect when treating certain diseases, and is popular with people of the old and the elder, meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine is not only a good medicine for treating diseases, but also is frequently eaten by a plurality of people for some health-care medicinal materials. The Chinese herbal medicines are often organs of some plants or animals, and the Chinese herbal medicines are often massive, so that the Chinese herbal medicines are often smashed before decoction, and most of the Chinese herbal medicines are smashed by adopting a medicine smashing pot in the prior art, wherein the medicine smashing pot generally comprises a medicine smashing cylinder, a medicine smashing pestle and a cover, and the medicine can be smashed. The medicine smashing tank is used for smashing the medicinal materials by grinding through the medicine smashing pestle, the best curative effect of the medicinal materials is achieved for saving time for decocting the medicinal materials, however, the traditional medicine smashing tank is used for smashing the medicinal materials manually, time and labor are wasted, and due to the fact that medicine smashing personnel are tired due to long-time medicine smashing, the medicine smashing is uneven to the medicinal materials, and the best curative effect of the medicinal materials cannot be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects and provides a vibrating medicine pounding device for small-quantity medicinal herbs, which simulates manual operation and solves the problem of difficult medicine pounding.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

a vibrating medicine pounding device for small-amount medicinal herbs and capable of simulating manual operation comprises a supporting base plate, wherein a supporting column is arranged at one end of the top of the supporting base plate, a workbench is arranged at the top of the supporting column, a U-shaped supporting plate and a medicine pounding box are respectively arranged at two ends of the workbench, a movable plate is movably connected at one end of the top of a U-shaped groove of the U-shaped supporting plate, a pounding rod is arranged at one end, away from the U-shaped supporting plate, of the movable plate, a pounding hammer is arranged at the bottom of the pounding rod, a U-shaped clamping plate is arranged at one end, away from the pounding rod, of the top of the movable plate, a first shaft rod is inserted in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate, a first telescopic rod is sleeved at the middle of the first shaft rod, a second telescopic rod matched with the first telescopic rod is arranged at one, two ends of the second shaft rod are respectively sleeved with a first clamping plate, a supporting plate is arranged between the first clamping plates at the two ends and one end of the second shaft rod far away from the first clamping plates, and one end of the supporting plate far away from the first clamping plates is fixed on the upper part of the side edge of the U-shaped supporting plate; and a driving device is arranged in the U-shaped supporting plate and matched with the movable plate.

Adopt the pounding hammer to pound to smash the inside medicinal material of medicine box to pieces, solve the manual trouble of smashing to pieces, avoid manual smashing to pieces inhomogeneous and keep the uncomfortable sense that an action brought for a long time, increased the efficiency of smashing to pieces, wherein, the principle of smashing to pieces of this scheme then adopts the tradition to beat the principle of iron to realize, can carry out effectual smashing to the inside small amount medicinal material of medicine box of smashing to pieces, can make the medicinal material more exquisite to pieces, do benefit to patient's use.

Preferably, drive arrangement includes the motor, the output of motor is connected with main belt pulley, the bottom of motor pass through the mounting panel with the top one end fixed connection of workstation, the motor is installed in the top one end department of workstation, carries out effectual fixed, the stability of multiplicable motor with the mounting panel through the screw.

As preferred, one side middle part of U type backup pad is equipped with secondary belt pulley, wherein, secondary belt pulley pass through the belt with main belt pulley connects, secondary belt pulley's middle part interlude is equipped with the pivot, the pivot run through in U type backup pad extends to U type inslot and the cover of U type backup pad are equipped with the stopper, the surperficial middle part cover of pivot is equipped with the cover post, the cover post side is equipped with the movable block, the movable block just keeps away from the one end of cover post is equipped with the recess, swing joint has the gyro wheel in the recess, makes things convenient for belt pulley drive gyro wheel rotatory, is convenient for drive the pounding hammer through drive arrangement and realizes the up-and-down motion power to simulate the operation that the people smashed for manual.

As preferred, the bottom of fly leaf just is located one end is equipped with gyro wheel matched with triangle limiting plate in the U type backup pad, wherein, the fly leaf just keeps away from the one end interlude of ram is equipped with the moving part, the moving part run through in U type backup pad top one end, after the drive gyro wheel rotates, can push up the hammering that the triangle limiting plate realized the rammer, wherein, the hammer speed of rammer then is controlled by the rotational speed of motor.

Preferably, the surface cover of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod is provided with a spring, two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped supporting plate are fixedly connected with one side of the top of the workbench through a base plate, the telescopic buffering performance can be increased, inertia can be brought to the movable plate in the generated buffering performance process, and the hammering effect of the hammer can be increased through the inertia.

As preferred, the top opposite side of workstation just is located smash the medicine box below and transversely be equipped with the fretwork groove, the fretwork inslot be equipped with fretwork groove matched with movable plate, the top middle part of movable plate is equipped with the sand grip, smash the bottom of medicine box be equipped with sand grip assorted spacing groove can conveniently let smash the in-process limit of medicine to remove on the limit to the convenient medicine of smashing the medicine box inside carries out smashing of homogeneity, avoids the unable hammering of medicine of corner to arrive.

As preferred, the bottom of movable plate is equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel, the below of movable plate be equipped with teeth of a cogwheel engaged with gear, the middle part interlude of gear is equipped with the center pin, the both ends of center pin are all overlapped and are equipped with splint one, splint one just keeps away from be equipped with the cylinder between the one end of center pin, the cylinder just keeps away from the one end middle part of splint one is equipped with the gas pole, the gas pole just keeps away from the one end of cylinder be equipped with gas pole matched with cylinder, the cylinder just keeps away from one side of gas pole is equipped with the driver, wherein, the output of driver with the input electric connection of cylinder makes things convenient for the drive to smash the removal that the medicine box produced the.

As preferred, the bottom of driver is equipped with a supporting bench, just the bottom of cylinder is fixed top one side of brace table, the brace table just corresponds one side end of support column is equipped with the support bar, the support bar side be equipped with gear engaged with rack, wherein, the top surface of rack is higher than the top surface of support bar, the in-process of conveniently removing the gear lets the gear produce the rotation after the gear removes on the rack to the teeth of a cogwheel of drive movable plate bottom then drives the movable plate and removes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. adopts the pounding hammer to pound the medicinal materials in the pounding medicine box, solves the trouble of manual pounding, avoids the discomfort caused by uneven manual pounding and long-time keeping of one action, increases the pounding efficiency, wherein, the mashing principle of the scheme is realized by adopting the traditional iron beating principle, can effectively mash a small amount of medicinal materials in the mashing medicine box, can lead the medicinal materials to be more exquisite and is beneficial to the use of patients, and when the pounding hammer is used for pounding the medicinal materials in the pounding box, because the medicine pounding box is positioned at one side of the top of the workbench and the lower part is in an emptying state, the vibration force can be generated in the medicine pounding process, and this kind of vibratory force then can conveniently vibrate the medicinal material of pounding medicine box inside corner to the middle part again, and the inside medicinal material of box will be pounded to the rammer of being convenient for carries out effectual hammering, prevents that some medicinal material from not pounding the use that influences the patient to pieces.

2. The ramming mass of artificial operation of simulation can effectively pound the inside medicinal material of box of pounding to pieces, and at the in-process of pounding to pieces, the limit is removed and is pounded the box, make the convenience carry out effectual pounding to pieces to the medicinal material of pounding to pieces the inside medicinal material of box, thereby let the medicinal material more exquisite of pounding to pieces, be favorable to patient's use, in addition, the joint between spacing groove and the sand grip that the bottom of pounding the box set up is fixed, can conveniently pour the medicinal material of inside into outside storage pot after dismantling the box of pounding to pieces, also conveniently clear up the box of pou.

3. Simple structure, convenient to use solves the difficult problem of pounding medicine in a mortar, avoids the produced hand uncomfortable sense of manual pounding medicine in a mortar, increases the fine greasy sense of medicinal material pounding.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a secondary pulley end according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a tamper cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device according to an embodiment of the invention.

In the figure:

1. a support base plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a work table; 4. a U-shaped support plate; 5. smashing the medicine box; 6. a movable plate; 7. a tamping rod; 8. a rammer; 9. a U-shaped clamping plate; 10. a first telescopic rod; 11. a second telescopic rod; 12. a first clamping plate; 13. a support plate; 14. a motor; 15. a primary pulley; 16. a secondary pulley; 17. a belt; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. sleeving a column; 20. a movable block; 21. a groove; 22. a roller; 23. a triangular limit plate; 24. a movable member; 25. a spring; 26. a base plate; 27. hollowing out the grooves; 28. moving the plate; 29. a convex strip; 30. a limiting groove; 31. gear teeth; 32. a gear; 33. a first clamping plate; 34. a cylinder; 35. a gas lever; 36. a cylinder; 37. a driver; 38. a support table; 39. a supporting strip; 40. a rack.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.

In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a pounding device for simulating an artificially operated vibrating small quantity of medicinal herbs, as shown in figures 1 to 6, wherein,

example one

As shown in fig. 1-4:

the invention provides a vibrating medicine pounding device for small-amount medicinal herbs, which is suitable for simulating manual operation and comprises a supporting base plate 1, wherein a supporting column 2 is arranged at one end of the top of the supporting base plate 1, a workbench 3 is arranged at the top of the supporting column 2, a U-shaped supporting plate 4 and a medicine pounding box 5 are respectively arranged at two ends of the workbench 3, a movable plate 6 is movably connected at one end of the top of a U-shaped groove of the U-shaped supporting plate 4, a pounding rod 7 is arranged at one end of the movable plate 6, which is far away from the U-shaped supporting plate 4, a pounding hammer 8 is arranged at the bottom of the pounding rod 7, a U-shaped clamping plate 9 is arranged at one end of the top of the movable plate 6, which is far away from the pounding rod 7, a first telescopic rod is inserted into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate 9, a first telescopic rod 10 is sleeved at the middle part of the first shaft, a second shaft rod is inserted into one end of the second telescopic rod 11, which is far away from the first telescopic rod 10, two ends of the second shaft rod are respectively sleeved with a first clamping plate 12, a support plate 13 is arranged between the first clamping plates 12 at the two ends and one end of the second shaft rod, which is far away from the first clamping plate 12, and one end of the support plate 13, which is far away from the first clamping plate 12, is fixed on the upper part of the side edge of the U-shaped support; a driving device is arranged in the U-shaped supporting plate 4 and matched with the movable plate 6.

In addition, drive arrangement includes motor 14, the output of motor 14 is connected with main belt pulley 15, the bottom of motor 14 pass through the mounting panel with the top one end fixed connection of workstation 3, one side middle part of U type backup pad 4 is equipped with secondary belt pulley 16, wherein, secondary belt pulley 16 pass through belt 17 with main belt pulley 15 is connected, secondary belt pulley 16's middle part alternates and is equipped with pivot 18, pivot 18 runs through in U type backup pad 4 extends to U type inslot and the cover of U type backup pad 4 is equipped with the stopper, the surperficial middle part cover of pivot 18 is equipped with telescopic column 19, telescopic column 19 side is equipped with movable block 20, the one end that movable block 20 just kept away from telescopic column 19 is equipped with recess 21, swing joint has gyro wheel 22 in the recess 21, the bottom of fly leaf 6 just is located one end is equipped with gyro wheel 22 matched with triangle limiting plate 23 in U type backup pad 4, wherein, the fly leaf 6 just keeps away from the one end interlude of tamper 7 is equipped with moving part 24, moving part 24 run through in 4 top one ends of U type backup pad, telescopic link one 10 with the surface cover of telescopic link two 11 is equipped with spring 25, the bottom both ends of U type backup pad 4 all through backing plate 26 with top one side fixed connection of workstation 3.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5-6:

In addition, a hollow groove 27 is transversely arranged on the other side of the top of the workbench 3 and below the medicine pounding box 5, a moving plate 28 matched with the hollow groove 27 is arranged in the hollow groove 27, a convex strip 29 is arranged in the middle of the top of the moving plate 28, a limiting groove 30 matched with the convex strip 29 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine pounding box 5, gear teeth 31 are arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 28, a gear 32 meshed with the gear teeth 31 is arranged below the moving plate 28, a central shaft is arranged in the middle of the gear 32 in an inserting manner, clamp plates 33 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the central shaft, a cylinder 34 is arranged between the clamp plates 33 and one end far away from the central shaft, an air rod 35 is arranged in the middle of one end far away from the clamp plates 33 of the cylinder 34, and one end far away from the cylinder 34 is provided with an air cylinder 36 matched with the air rod, the cylinder 36 just keeps away from one side of gas pole 35 is equipped with driver 37, wherein, driver 37's output with the input electric connection of cylinder 36, driver 37's bottom is equipped with a supporting bench 38, just the bottom of cylinder 36 is fixed top one side of supporting bench 38, supporting bench 38 just corresponds one side end of support column 2 is equipped with support bar 39, support bar 39 side be equipped with gear 32 engaged with rack 40, wherein, rack 40's top surface is higher than support bar 39's top surface.

The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:

a control panel is arranged at the outer side of the support column 2, a drivable control key is arranged on the control panel, the motor 14 is driven to run through the control key, the motor 14 drives the main belt pulley 15 to rotate, the main belt pulley 15 drives the secondary belt pulley 16 to rotate through the belt 17, the secondary belt pulley 16 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the rotating shaft 18 drives the sleeve column 19 sleeved on the surface, the sleeve column 19 drives the movable block 20 at the side edge to move, when the movable block 20 rotates to the side edge of the triangular limit plate 23 to push up against the triangular limit plate 23, the movable plate 6 is pushed up, the pounding hammer 8 is erected above the pounding box 5, then the medicinal material to be pounded is put into the pounding box 5, then the pounding hammer 8 is reciprocated according to the upper principle, the rotating speed of the motor 14 can be controlled, and the higher the hammering force of the pounding hammer 8 is when the rotating speed of the motor 14 is higher, thereby the effect of pounding is better, meanwhile, drive driver 37, let driver 37 drive the cooperation between cylinder 36 and the gas pole 35, let gas pole 35 push away cylinder 34 back-and-forth movement, thereby drive gear 32 and move on rack 40, and because under the tooth meshing of rack 40 and gear 32, let gear 32 roll on rack 40, make gear 32 drive movable plate 28 on the teeth of a cogwheel 31 and move in fretwork groove 27, movable plate 28 then drives through the effect of sand grip 29 and spacing groove 30 and smash medicine box 5 and move, make it remove to smash medicine box 5 limit hammering, increase the homogeneity and the fineness of hammering medicinal material.

The present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art from the above detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.

Claims

1. The vibrating medicine pounding device for small-amount medicinal herbs and capable of simulating manual operation is characterized by comprising a supporting base plate (1), wherein a supporting column (2) is arranged at one end of the top of the supporting base plate (1), a workbench (3) is arranged at the top of the supporting column (2), a U-shaped supporting plate (4) and a medicine pounding box (5) are respectively arranged at two ends of the workbench (3), a movable plate (6) is movably connected at one end of the top of a U-shaped groove of the U-shaped supporting plate (4), a pounding rod (7) is arranged at one end, away from the U-shaped supporting plate (4), of the movable plate (6), a pounding hammer (8) is arranged at the bottom of the pounding rod (7), a U-shaped clamping plate (9) is arranged at one end, away from the pounding rod (7), a first shaft rod is inserted into the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped clamping plate (9), and a first telescopic rod (10) is, one end of the first telescopic rod (10) far away from the first shaft rod is provided with a second telescopic rod (11) matched with the first telescopic rod (10), one end of the second telescopic rod (11) far away from the first telescopic rod (10) is inserted with a second shaft rod, two ends of the second shaft rod are respectively sleeved with a first clamping plate (12), a support plate (13) is arranged between the first clamping plates (12) at two ends and one end far away from the second shaft rod, and one end of the support plate (13) far away from the first clamping plate (12) is fixed on the upper part of the side edge of the U-shaped support plate (4); and a driving device is arranged in the U-shaped supporting plate (4), and the driving device is matched with the movable plate (6).

2. A device for pounding a vibrating artificial small quantity of herb according to claim 1, characterised in that the drive means comprises a motor (14), the output of the motor (14) being connected to a primary pulley (15), the bottom of the motor (14) being fixedly connected to the top end of the table (3) by means of a mounting plate.

3. The vibrating medicine pounding device for the small amount of medicinal herbs and simulating manual operation according to claim 2, wherein a secondary belt pulley (16) is arranged in the middle of one side of the U-shaped supporting plate (4), wherein the secondary belt pulley (16) is connected with the main belt pulley (15) through a belt (17), a rotating shaft (18) is inserted in the middle of the secondary belt pulley (16), the rotating shaft (18) penetrates through the U-shaped supporting plate (4) and extends to the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped supporting plate (4) and is sleeved with a limiting block, a sleeve column (19) is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the rotating shaft (18), a movable block (20) is arranged on the side of the sleeve column (19), a groove (21) is formed in one end, far away from the sleeve column (19), of the movable block (20), and a roller (22) is movably connected in the groove (21).

4. The vibrating medicine pounding device for small amount of herb with vibration simulating manual operation according to claim 3, wherein a triangular limiting plate (23) matched with the roller (22) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the movable plate (6) and located in the U-shaped supporting plate (4), a movable member (24) is inserted into one end of the movable plate (6) and far away from the pounding rod (7), and the movable member (24) penetrates through one end of the top of the U-shaped supporting plate (4).

5. The medicine pounding device for simulating the human-operated vibrating small-quantity medicinal herbs according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the first telescopic rod (10) and the second telescopic rod (11) are sleeved with springs (25), and both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped supporting plate (4) are fixedly connected with one side of the top of the workbench (3) through backing plates (26).

6. The drug pounding device for simulating the human-operated vibration type small-amount medicinal herbs according to claim 1, wherein a hollowed-out groove (27) is transversely formed on the other side of the top of the workbench (3) and below the drug pounding box (5), a moving plate (28) matched with the hollowed-out groove (27) is arranged in the hollowed-out groove (27), a convex strip (29) is arranged in the middle of the top of the moving plate (28), and a limiting groove (30) matched with the convex strip (29) is formed in the bottom of the drug pounding box (5).

7. The medicine pounding device for simulating the vibration type small-amount medicinal herbs operated manually according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the moving plate (28) is provided with gear teeth (31), a gear (32) meshed with the gear teeth (31) is arranged below the moving plate (28), a central shaft is inserted into the middle of the gear (32), clamping plates (33) are sleeved at both ends of the central shaft, a cylinder (34) is arranged between the clamping plates (33) and one end far away from the central shaft, an air rod (35) is arranged in the middle of one end of the cylinder (34) far away from the clamping plates (33), an air cylinder (36) matched with the air rod (35) is arranged at one end of the air rod (35) far away from the cylinder (34), a driver (37) is arranged at one side of the air cylinder (36) far away from the air rod (35), wherein, the output end of the driver (37) is electrically connected with the input end of the air cylinder (36).

8. A device for pounding an artificially-operated vibrating small-volume herb according to claim 7, wherein the driver (37) is provided with a support (38) at the bottom thereof, the cylinder (36) is fixed at the top side of the support (38), a support bar (39) is provided at the support (38) and corresponds to the side end of the support column (2), a rack (40) engaged with the gear (32) is provided at the side of the support bar (39), and the top surface of the rack (40) is higher than the top surface of the support bar (39).