CN112892072A - Textile production waste water treatment wadding cuts device - Google Patents

Textile production waste water treatment wadding cuts device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112892072A
CN112892072A CN202110209999.0A CN202110209999A CN112892072A CN 112892072 A CN112892072 A CN 112892072A CN 202110209999 A CN202110209999 A CN 202110209999A CN 112892072 A CN112892072 A CN 112892072A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter plate
filter
cutting device
textile production
tube body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110209999.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈永裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quanzhou Yongchun Xinkai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Quanzhou Yongchun Xinkai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quanzhou Yongchun Xinkai Machinery Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Quanzhou Yongchun Xinkai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202110209999.0A priority Critical patent/CN112892072A/en
Publication of CN112892072A publication Critical patent/CN112892072A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile wastewater treatment equipment, in particular to a wadding cutting device for textile production wastewater treatment, which structurally comprises a pipe body, a turbulence device and a wadding cutting device.

Description

Textile production waste water treatment wadding cuts device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile wastewater treatment equipment, in particular to a wadding cutting device for textile production wastewater treatment.
Background
The textile wastewater refers to various wastewater generated in the textile production process, including printing and dyeing wastewater, chemical fiber textile wastewater, wool washing wastewater and the like, which comprises suspended matters, grease, scraps, surfactants, dyes, wool battings, long-section fibers and other impurities, the conventional treatment method for the wastewater is multi-section grading and step-by-step treatment, and a filter screen and a filter plate are used for gradually filtering foreign matters in the process; batting or long section fibre will be compressed under the impact of waste water, warp, make it through originally unable filtration pore that passes through originally, these big group's batting that is not intercepted, long section fibre will stretch and block up in a large number in following workshop section, it makes the small aperture filtration pore of next workshop section to block up fast to tangle, not only the slabby batting of fritter can't be passed through to the bold foreign matter, the short-staple is equally unable to pass through, this also is the reason that weaving waste water treatment equipment needs high frequency to change and filters the piece, some waste water treatment equipment can set up the blade that is driven by drive arrangement at the pipeline entry, nevertheless because the great foreign matter in blade clearance makes the batting, the fibre leaves from the clearance easily, therefore the effect is not ideal.
The prior art discloses a water pollution treatment device (application number 202010502032.7) capable of automatically replacing a filter screen, which can realize automatic replacement of the filter screen, but does not fundamentally solve the root cause that the filter screen is easy to tangle and block so that the filter function of the filter screen is invalid, and can not treat both symptoms and root causes.
Therefore, if the filter screen can be fundamentally solved, the problem that the filter screen needs to be replaced at high frequency in the textile wastewater treatment process is solved, and the improvement of the working efficiency of wastewater treatment has positive significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flocculation and cutting device for treating textile production wastewater, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: comprises a pipe body, a flow disturbing device and a wadding cutting device, one side of the tube body is provided with a water inlet, the turbulence device is arranged in the tube body, the wadding cutting device comprises a fixed filter plate, a movable filter plate, a spring and a driving motor, the fixed filter plate is fixedly arranged in the tube body, the movable filter plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed filter plate and cling to the fixed filter plate, the bottom end of each movable filter plate and a sliding groove arranged on a base arranged in the tube body form a moving pair, the spring is filled in the chute, the top end of the movable filter plate penetrates through the tube body, the driving motor is arranged on the side surface of the tube body, an eccentric block which is contacted with the top end of the movable filter plate is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, the filter holes are obliquely arranged on the fixed filter plate, the movable filter plates on two sides of the fixed filter plate are also provided with filter holes, and the inclination angles of the filter holes are in mirror symmetry with the filter holes on the fixed filter plate.
Preferably, the vortex device includes mounting box and flabellum, mounting box fixed mounting is in the body, the middle part rotationally is provided with drive gear in the mounting box, the mounting box both sides rotationally be provided with respectively with drive gear meshed drive gear and driven gear, 2 the flabellum links to each other with drive gear and drive gear respectively equidirectionally.
Preferably, the middle part of the pipe body is provided with an opening with a cover plate, and the mounting box is connected with the cover plate through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the device further comprises a vibration filter plate and an energy transducer mounting seat, wherein the vibration filter plate is provided with a filter hole and is tightly attached to the movable filter plate, the vibration filter plate is fixedly arranged in the tube body, the top end of the vibration filter plate is located outside the tube body, and the energy transducer mounting seat covers the top end of the vibration filter plate.
Preferably, the edges of the fan blades are edged and the surfaces are provided with polytetrafluoroethylene coatings.
Preferably, 2 said fan blades are arranged along the length of the tube and parallel to it.
Preferably, the outside of the tube body is also provided with a protective cover which is provided with an opening and covers the driving motor and the transducer mounting seat.
From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
according to the flocculation and cutting device for treating the textile production wastewater, when the device is used, the pipe body is connected with the wastewater pipeline, the textile wastewater enters the pipe body through the water inlet, when the wastewater is in contact with the fan blades, the fan blades are pushed to rotate by the wastewater so that the driving gear rotates, and the driving gear and the driven gear are both connected with the transmission gear, so that 2 fan blades rotate in opposite directions, the turbulence degree of the wastewater is improved by utilizing the fan blades rotating in opposite directions, and the purpose of the device is to prevent floc and long-section fibers from directly and quickly passing through the flocculation and cutting device under the impact of the wastewater.
The top end of the vibration filter plate is connected with an energy converter of the ultrasonic vibration device, so that the ultrasonic vibration device can generate ultrasonic vibration and shatter insufficiently dissolved fuel particles and grease blocks, and the adhesion and blockage of the fuel particles and the grease blocks in filter holes of the fixed filter plate and the movable filter plate are avoided.
The driving motor is started to enable the eccentric block to reciprocally press the movable filter plate downwards, and the movable filter plate abuts against the fixed filter plate to do up-and-down reciprocating motion due to the fact that the sliding chute forming a moving pair with the movable filter plate is filled with the spring; the inclined filtering hole design helps to slow down the time that the long-strip wool or the long-section fiber passes through the filtering hole, the long-strip wool or the long-section fiber is clamped and broken under the matching of the movable filtering plate and the fixed filtering plate after passing through the filtering hole, the broken pieces after being clamped and broken are discharged through the tube body, and the problems that the large wool or the long-section fiber is wound and the filter screen is blocked in the subsequent textile wastewater treatment working section do not occur any more, so that the filter screen needs to be frequently replaced.
According to the invention, the turbulence device is used for slowing down the flow velocity of large pieces of wool and long fibers of foreign matters, so that the foreign matters are prevented from directly passing through the filtering holes under the impact of water flow, and then the movable filtering plate and the fixed filtering plate are hinged off by matching, so that the problems that the wool and the fibers block the filtering net and the filtering holes of the filtering plate, so that small pieces of wool and short fibers cannot pass through, the filtering net is quickly scrapped and needs to be replaced can be effectively solved, the practical significance and the popularization value are realized, and the good economic benefit can be expected to be generated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 2;
in the figure: the device comprises a pipe body 1, a water inlet 11, a cover plate 12, an opening 13, a protective cover 14, a mounting box 21, fan blades 22, a transmission gear 23, a driving gear 24, a driven gear 25, a fixed filter plate 31, a movable filter plate 32, a spring 33, a driving motor 34, a base 35, a chute 36, an eccentric block 37, a vibrating filter plate 38 and a transducer mounting seat 39.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
With reference to fig. 1-5, a textile production wastewater treatment flocculation device comprises a pipe body 1, a turbulence device and a flocculation device, wherein a water inlet 11 is arranged at one side of the pipe body 1, an opening 13 with a cover plate 12 is arranged at the middle part of the pipe body 1, the turbulence device comprises a mounting box 21 and fan blades 22, the mounting box 21 is connected with the cover plate 12 through a connecting rod, a transmission gear 23 is rotatably arranged at the middle part in the mounting box 21, a driving gear 24 and a driven gear 25 meshed with the transmission gear 23 are respectively rotatably arranged at two sides of the mounting box 21, 2 fan blades 22 are respectively connected with the driving gear 24 and the transmission gear 23 in the same direction, 2 fan blades 22 are arranged along the length direction of the pipe body 1 and are parallel to the length direction of the pipe body, the flocculation device comprises a fixed filter plate 31, a movable filter plate 32, a spring 33 and a driving motor 34, the movable filter plates 32 are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed filter plates 31 and tightly attached to the fixed filter plates, the bottom ends of the movable filter plates 32 and a chute 36 of a base 35 arranged in the tube body 1 form a sliding pair, the springs 33 are filled in the chute 36, the top ends of the movable filter plates 32 penetrate through the tube body 1, the driving motor 34 is arranged at the side surface of the tube body 1, an eccentric block 37 contacted with the top ends of the movable filter plates 32 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor 34, filter holes are obliquely arranged on the fixed filter plates 31, filter holes are also arranged on the movable filter plates 32 at two sides of the fixed filter plates 31, the inclination angles of the filter holes are in mirror,
still include vibrations filter plate 38 and transducer mount pad 39, be equipped with the filtration pore on the vibrations filter plate 38 and paste with the activity filter plate and tightly, vibrations filter plate 38 fixed mounting is in body 1 and the top is located the body 1 outside, transducer mount pad 39 covers vibrations filter plate 38 top, body 1 outside still is equipped with and has uncovered and cover driving motor 34 and the protection casing 14 of transducer mount pad 39.
22 marginal edging of flabellum and surface are provided with the polytetrafluoroethylene coating, and 22 marginal edging of flabellum makes it cut the batting, plays certain crushing effect, and polytetrafluoroethylene has good resistant chemical corrosion resistance ability and coefficient of surface friction extremely low, and its effect lies in improving the life of flabellum 22 in waste water, avoids being corroded by weaving waste water, avoids the foreign matter adhesion on flabellum 22 surface simultaneously.
The transducer mount 39 refers to a seat-like member for mounting a transducer of the ultrasonic vibration device, and in a specific embodiment, the transducer mounted on the transducer mount 39 will contact the top end of the vibrating filter plate 38, so that the vibrating filter plate 38 can generate vibrations.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: link to each other body 1 with waste water pipe during the use, weaving waste water passes through water inlet 11 and gets into in body 1, waste water will promote flabellum 22 to rotate when waste water contacts with flabellum 22 and make drive gear 24 produce rotatoryly, because drive gear 24, driven gear 25 all links to each other by drive gear 23, consequently 2 flabellum 22 will rotate and rotate reversely, utilize antiport's flabellum 22 to improve the torrent degree of waste water, its aim at avoids the batting, the direct quick wadding of passing through of long section fibre under the impact of waste water cuts the device.
The top end of the vibrating filter plate 38 is connected with the transducer of the ultrasonic vibration device, so that the ultrasonic vibration device can generate ultrasonic vibration and shatter insufficiently dissolved fuel particles and grease blocks to avoid the adhesion and blockage of the fuel particles and the grease blocks in the filter holes of the fixed filter plate 31 and the movable filter plate 32.
The driving motor 34 is started to make the eccentric block 37 press the movable filter plate 32 down reciprocally, and the movable filter plate 32 will closely contact the fixed filter plate 31 to reciprocate up and down because the slide groove 36 forming a moving pair with the movable filter plate 32 is filled with the spring 33; the inclined filter hole design helps to slow down the time that the long-strip wool or long-section fibers pass through the filter holes, the long-strip wool or long-section fibers are clamped and broken under the matching of the movable filter plate 32 and the fixed filter plate 31 after passing through the filter holes, fragments after being clamped and broken are discharged through the tube body 1, and the problems that large wool or long-section fibers are wound and the filter screen is blocked do not occur in the subsequent textile wastewater treatment working section, so that the filter screen needs to be frequently replaced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a textile production waste water treatment wadding cuts device, includes body (1), body (1) one side is provided with water inlet (11), its characterized in that:
the cotton wadding cutting machine also comprises a flow disturbing device and a cotton wadding cutting device;
the turbulent flow device is arranged in the pipe body (1);
the wadding cutting device comprises a fixed filter plate (31), a movable filter plate (32), a spring (33) and a driving motor (34);
the fixed filter plates (31) are fixedly arranged in the tube body (1), the movable filter plates (32) are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed filter plates (31) and are tightly attached to the fixed filter plates, the bottom ends of the movable filter plates (32) and a sliding chute (36) arranged in a base (35) in the tube body (1) form a moving pair, the springs (33) are filled in the sliding chute (36), the top ends of the movable filter plates (32) penetrate through the tube body (1), the driving motor (34) is arranged at the side surface of the tube body (1), and an eccentric block (37) contacted with the top ends of the movable filter plates (32) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor (34);
the filter plate is characterized in that filter holes are obliquely formed in the fixed filter plate (31), the movable filter plates (32) on two sides of the fixed filter plate (31) are also provided with the filter holes, and the inclination angles of the filter holes are in mirror symmetry with the filter holes in the fixed filter plate (31).
2. The textile production wastewater treatment flocculation and cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the vortex device includes mounting box (21) and flabellum (22), mounting box (21) fixed mounting is in body (1), the middle part rotationally is provided with drive gear (23) in mounting box (21), and mounting box (21) both sides rotationally are provided with drive gear (24) and driven gear (25) with drive gear (23) meshing respectively, 2 flabellum (22) link to each other with drive gear (24) and drive gear (23) equidirectionally respectively.
3. The textile production wastewater treatment flocculation and cutting device of claim 2, wherein: an opening (13) with a cover plate (12) is formed in the middle of the pipe body (1), and the mounting box (21) is connected with the cover plate (12) through a connecting rod.
4. The textile production wastewater treatment flocculation and cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the vibration filter plate is characterized by further comprising a vibration filter plate (38) and a transducer mounting seat (39), wherein filter holes are formed in the vibration filter plate (38) and are tightly attached to the movable filter plate (32), the vibration filter plate (38) is fixedly mounted in the tube body (1), the top end of the vibration filter plate is located outside the tube body (1), and the transducer mounting seat (39) covers the top end of the vibration filter plate (38).
5. The textile production wastewater treatment flocculation and cutting device of claim 2, wherein: the edge of the fan blade (22) is edged and the surface is provided with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating.
6. The textile production wastewater treatment flocculation and cutting device of claim 1, wherein: 2 the flabellum (22) set up and be parallel with it along body (1) length direction.
7. The textile production wastewater treatment flocculation and cutting device of claim 4, wherein: and a protective cover (14) which is provided with an opening and covers the driving motor (34) and the transducer mounting seat (39) is also arranged outside the tube body (1).
CN202110209999.0A 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Textile production waste water treatment wadding cuts device Withdrawn CN112892072A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110209999.0A CN112892072A (en) 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Textile production waste water treatment wadding cuts device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110209999.0A CN112892072A (en) 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Textile production waste water treatment wadding cuts device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112892072A true CN112892072A (en) 2021-06-04

Family

ID=76107117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110209999.0A Withdrawn CN112892072A (en) 2021-02-24 2021-02-24 Textile production waste water treatment wadding cuts device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112892072A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113912210A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-11 江苏环球环境工程集团有限公司 Environment-friendly type tencel solvent purification treatment device with self-cleaning type plate heat exchanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113912210A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-11 江苏环球环境工程集团有限公司 Environment-friendly type tencel solvent purification treatment device with self-cleaning type plate heat exchanger

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Application publication date: 20210604