CN112890756A - Sealing cover for clamping laparoscope and laparoscope preheater - Google Patents
Sealing cover for clamping laparoscope and laparoscope preheater Download PDFInfo
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- CN112890756A CN112890756A CN202011595051.5A CN202011595051A CN112890756A CN 112890756 A CN112890756 A CN 112890756A CN 202011595051 A CN202011595051 A CN 202011595051A CN 112890756 A CN112890756 A CN 112890756A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/313—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/313—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes
- A61B1/3132—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes for laparoscopy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
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Abstract
The invention provides a sealing cover for clamping a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater, which relate to the technical field of laparoscopes and comprise a base and mounting devices, wherein the inner wall surface of the base is provided with a starting device, the starting device comprises a cylinder, the inner wall surface of the cylinder is provided with four mounting devices, the four mounting devices are uniformly distributed around the center point of the cylinder, the inner wall surface of the base is provided with the starting device, the starting device comprises a cushion disc, the outer wall of the cushion disc is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall of the base, the surface of the cylinder is rotatably connected with a cover, and the upper surface of a disc is provided with a fixing device. The invention solves the problems that when the laparoscope is used, the laparoscope needs to be stretched into a human body, but the general laparoscope is made of metal products, and when the weather is cold, the temperature of the laparoscope is very low due to the characteristics of the metal products, so that heating treatment is needed, but the electric heating plates of the cicada slough are fixed and cannot be quickly replaced when the electric heating plates are damaged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laparoscopes, in particular to a sealing cover for clamping a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater.
Background
The endoscope is a type of detecting instrument endoscope integrating traditional optics, precision machinery, modern electronics, mathematics and software, and is divided into the following imaging forms: an optical endoscope, an optical fiber endoscope, an electronic endoscope, a CCD video endoscope, a CMOS video endoscope and an electric 360-degree endoscope; the endoscope light source is classified into a high-frequency fluorescent lamp endoscope, an optical fiber halogen lamp endoscope, and an LED endoscope.
The endoscope is a laparoscope, which needs to be inserted into a human body when in use, but a general laparoscope is made of metal products, and the temperature of the laparoscope is very low due to the characteristics of the metal products when the weather is cold, so that heating treatment is needed, but the electric heating plates of the cicada sloughs are fixed and cannot be quickly replaced when the electric heating plates are damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a sealing cover for clamping a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sealed lid and peritoneoscope pre-heater for centre gripping peritoneoscope, includes base and installation device, the inner wall surface of base is equipped with starting drive, starting drive is including the drum, the inner wall surface of drum is equipped with four installation device, and four installation device with the central point circumference evenly distributed of drum, the last electric plate that is equipped with of installation device.
Preferably, the installation device is including two fixed blocks, two the fixed surface of the lateral wall of fixed block and drum inner wall is connected, two the one end fixedly connected with connecting block that the fixed block is close to each other, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides surface of connecting block accomodates the piece, and two accomodate the piece on same water flat line, two the equal sliding connection of inner wall of accomodating the piece has the slider, and the slider is with the help of accomodating piece and connecting block sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with supporting shoe of accomodating the piece is kept away from to the slider, and the supporting shoe is with the help of slider and accomodate piece sliding connection, two the supporting shoe is close to the surface of one end each other.
Preferably, the upper surfaces of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with inclined blocks, the two inclined blocks are on the same horizontal line, and the inclined blocks are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks through the supporting blocks.
Preferably, the end, close to each other, of each of the support blocks and the corresponding connecting block is fixedly connected with a first spring, the support blocks are connected with the connecting block in a sliding manner through the first springs, and the end, close to each other, of each of the two support blocks is fixedly connected with the corresponding stop block.
Preferably, the fixed surface of connecting block is connected with the backing plate, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in bottom of supporting shoe, the equal fixedly connected with sliding block of one end that the supporting shoe was kept away from to the connecting rod, the inner wall sliding connection of backing plate has two sliding blocks, and the connecting block is with the help of sliding block and backing plate sliding connection, two the two second springs of one end fixedly connected with that the sliding block is close to each other, two the equal fixedly connected with in upper surface of sliding block supports the piece, and supports the piece with the help of sliding block and backing plate sliding connection.
Preferably, the inner wall surface of the base is provided with a starting device, the starting device comprises a cushion disc, the outer wall of the pad disc is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall of the base, the bottom end of the inner wall of the pad disc is fixedly connected with a cylinder, one end of the cylinder far away from the pad disc is fixedly connected with a disc, the disc is fixedly connected with the pad disc by virtue of a cylinder, a circular groove is arranged on the surface of the side wall of the disc, the inner wall of the circular groove is rotationally connected with a rotating disc, the turntable is rotationally connected with the disc by virtue of the circular groove, the upper surface of the backing disc is fixedly connected with a backing ring, one end of the turntable, which is close to the backing ring, is fixedly connected with four pulleys, the four pulleys are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the central point of the turntable, the surfaces of the pulleys are rotationally connected with the upper surface of the backing ring, and the turntable is rotatably connected with the backing ring by means of the pulley, the upper surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the surface of the cylinder is rotatably connected with a cover.
Preferably, a motor is inserted into the inner wall of the pad disc, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a fluted disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the turntable, the gear is rotatably connected to the surface of the fluted disc, the surface of the gear is meshed with the surface of the fluted disc, and the turntable is rotatably connected with the gear by means of the fluted disc.
Preferably, the upper surface of disc is equipped with fixing device, fixing device is including the bracing piece, the bottom of bracing piece and the last fixed surface of disc are connected, the first lug of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides surface of bracing piece, and two first lugs are on same water flat line, two the piece is placed to the equal fixedly connected with in lateral wall surface of first lug, and two place the piece with the central point symmetric distribution of bracing piece, two place the one end that the piece is close to each other and all rotate and be connected with the bull stick, two the equal fixedly connected with clamp ring of one end that the bull stick is close to each other, and the clamp ring rotates with the help of the bull stick and place the piece and connect, two the clamp ring is equipped with the peritoneoscope near the surface of one end each other.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with second lug in surface of bracing piece both sides, and second lug and first lug are on same water flat line, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper of lateral wall of second lug, and the stopper is with the help of second lug and bracing piece fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with third spring that stopper and clamp ring are close to each other, and the clamp ring is with the help of third spring and stopper sliding connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the invention, by arranging the installation device, when the electric heating plate needs to be installed, the cover on the cylinder is firstly opened, the electric heating plate is aligned to the position between the two inclined blocks after the electric heating plate is opened, the electric heating plate is pushed to slide towards the inclined blocks after the electric heating plate is aligned, the inclined blocks can bear extrusion force when the electric heating plate slides to the upper part of the inclined blocks, the inclined blocks can slide when the inclined blocks are overstocked by the electric heating plate because the surfaces of the inclined blocks are inclined, the support blocks are driven to slide by the sliding of the inclined blocks, the support blocks drive the sliding blocks to slide, the inclined blocks play a role in driving the support blocks to slide, the sliding blocks slide in the containing blocks, the containing blocks are fixed on the connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixed on the fixing blocks, the fixing blocks are fixed on the cylinder, and the support blocks drive the first spring to slide when sliding, the first spring is stretched by tensile force, the connecting rod is driven to slide when the supporting block slides, the sliding of the connecting rod drives the sliding block to slide, the connecting rod plays a role of connecting the supporting block and the sliding block, so that the supporting block can drive the sliding block to slide when sliding, the sliding block slides in the backing plate, the backing plate is fixed on the connecting block, the sliding of the sliding block also drives the second spring to slide, so that the second spring is stretched, the second spring is in the backing plate, after the electric heating plate slides to the position of being attached to the backing plate, the installation of the electric heating plate is completed, the first spring plays a role of limiting the sliding distance of the supporting block, so that the supporting block can be tightly attached to the electric heating plate, the second spring plays a role of limiting the sliding distance of the sliding block, the distance between the sliding block and the backing plate can be matched with the size of the electric heating plate, and a, the dog has played the effect of restriction electric plate position, makes the electric plate press from both sides between dog and connecting block, has fixed on the sliding block to support the piece, supports the effect that the piece had played the restriction electric plate, makes the electric plate fix on the backing plate, when needs change the electric plate, drag the connecting rod can, the device of having solved traditional fixed electric plate can't quick replacement when the electric plate damages needs to dismantle the problem.
2. In the invention, by arranging the starting device, when the laparoscope needs to be heated, the motor in the base is started to rotate the output rotating shaft of the motor, the rotation of the output rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear drives the fluted disc to rotate, the fluted disc drives the turntable to rotate, the fluted disc plays a role in enabling the turntable to rotate by the rotation of the gear, the fluted disc enables the vertical rotation of the gear to be converted into the transverse rotation, the motor plays a role in driving the whole starting device to rotate the whole starting device, the turntable rotates in the circular groove on the disc, the disc is fixed on the cylinder, the cylinder is fixed on the base and plays a role in supporting the disc, the disc plays a role in supporting and fixing the device, the rotation of the turntable drives the pulley to rotate, and the pulley rotates on the backing ring, the backing ring is fixed on the backing plate, the pulley has played the effect of friction power when reducing the carousel and rotating on the backing ring, make the motor can not receive too big load when using, the rotation of carousel has driven the drum and has rotated, the rotation of drum has driven installation device and has rotated, the electric plate on the installation device has also been driven rotates, the electric plate just can be abundant heat the peritoneoscope like this, traditional electric plate has been solved because the peritoneoscope can lead to heating inhomogeneous problem when heating when fixed position.
3. In the invention, through arranging the fixing device, when the laparoscope needs to be heated, the laparoscope is aligned to the position between the clamping rings, then the laparoscope is pushed after the clamping rings are aligned, the laparoscope slides towards the direction of the clamping rings, the clamping rings can be subjected to extrusion force when the laparoscope is attached to the clamping rings, the clamping rings can rotate when the clamping rings are subjected to extrusion force, the rotation of the clamping rings drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates on the placing block, the placing block is fixed on the first convex block, the first convex block is fixed on the supporting rod, the clamping rings play a role of fixing the laparoscope, so that the laparoscope is fixed on the fixing device, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the third spring to slide, so that the third spring is stressed to contract, the third spring slides on the limiting block, the limiting block is fixed on the second convex block, and the second convex block is fixed on the supporting rod, the supporting rod is fixed on the disc, the third spring plays a role in limiting the position of the clamping ring, so that the clamping ring can be completely attached to the laparoscope, the laparoscope cannot fall off from the clamping ring, the laparoscope can be preheated after sliding to a proper position, and the problem that the laparoscope needs to be fixed when being preheated is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sealing cover for holding a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a sealing cover for holding a laparoscope and a starting device in a laparoscope preheater according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an exploded structure of a sealing cap for holding a laparoscope and a starting device in a laparoscope preheater according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a sealing cover for holding a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a sealing cap for holding a laparoscope and a mounting device in a laparoscope preheater according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic structural view of a sealing cover for holding a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a sealing cap for holding a laparoscope and a fixture in a laparoscope preheater according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a cover; 3. starting the device; 301. a pad disc; 302. a cylinder; 303. a disc; 304. a circular groove; 305. a motor; 306. a gear; 307. a fluted disc; 308. a turntable; 309. a pulley; 310. a backing ring; 311. a cylinder; 4. a mounting device; 401. a fixed block; 402. connecting blocks; 403. receiving the block; 404. a slider; 405. a support block; 406. a sloping block; 407. a first spring; 408. a stopper; 409. a connecting rod; 410. a base plate; 411. a slider; 412. a resisting block; 413. a second spring; 5. a fixing device; 51. a support bar; 52. a first bump; 53. placing the blocks; 54. a rotating rod; 55. a clamping ring; 56. a second bump; 57. a limiting block; 58. a third spring; 6. an electric heating plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
The specific arrangement and function of the mounting means 4, the actuating means 3 and the fixing means 5 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the mounting device 4 includes a cylinder 311, four mounting devices 4 are disposed on the inner wall surface of the cylinder 311, and the four mounting devices 4 are uniformly distributed around the center point of the cylinder 311, the mounting device 4 includes two fixing blocks 401, the side walls of the two fixing blocks 401 are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the cylinder 311, one ends of the two fixing blocks 401 close to each other are fixedly connected to a connecting block 402, the surfaces of both sides of the connecting block 402 are fixedly connected to receiving blocks 403, the two receiving blocks 403 are on the same horizontal line, the inner walls of the two receiving blocks 403 are slidably connected to a slider 404, the slider 404 is slidably connected to the connecting block 402 by means of the receiving blocks 403, one end of the slider 404 far from the receiving blocks is fixedly connected to a supporting block 405, the supporting block 405 is slidably connected to the receiving blocks 403 by means of the slider 404, the surfaces of the two supporting blocks, the upper surfaces of the two supporting blocks 405 are fixedly connected with inclined blocks 406, the two inclined blocks 406 are on the same horizontal line, the inclined blocks 406 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 404 through the supporting blocks 405, one ends of the supporting blocks 405 and the connecting blocks 402 close to each other are fixedly connected with first springs 407, the supporting blocks 405 are slidably connected with the connecting blocks 402 through the first springs 407, one ends of the two supporting blocks 405 close to each other are fixedly connected with stoppers 408, the surface of the connecting block 402 is fixedly connected with a cushion plate 410, the bottom ends of the two supporting blocks 405 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 409, one ends of the connecting rods 409 far away from the supporting blocks 405 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 411, the inner wall of the cushion plate 410 is slidably connected with two sliding blocks 411, the connecting blocks 402 are slidably connected with the cushion plate 410 through the sliding blocks 411, one ends of the two sliding blocks 411 close to each other are fixedly connected with, and the abutting block 412 is slidably connected with the pad 410 by means of the sliding block 411.
The whole installation device 4 achieves the effects that when the electric heating plate 6 needs to be installed, the cover 2 on the cylinder 311 is opened, the electric heating plate 6 is aligned to the position between the two inclined blocks 406 after the opening is finished, the electric heating plate 6 is pushed to slide the electric heating plate 6 after the alignment is finished, the electric heating plate 6 slides towards the inclined blocks 406, when the electric heating plate 6 slides to the upper part of the inclined blocks 406, the inclined blocks 406 are subjected to extrusion force, the inclined blocks 406 can slide when the inclined blocks 406 are extruded by the electric heating plate 6 because the surfaces of the inclined blocks 406 are inclined, the support blocks 405 are driven to slide by the sliding of the inclined blocks 406, the support blocks 405 drive the sliding blocks 404 to slide, the inclined blocks 406 play a role in driving the support blocks 405 to slide, the sliding blocks 404 slide in the containing blocks 403, the containing blocks 403 are fixed on the connecting blocks 402, the connecting blocks 402 are fixed on the fixing blocks 401, the fixed block 401 is fixed on the cylinder 311, the supporting block 405 drives the first spring 407 to slide when sliding, the first spring 407 is stretched by a tensile force, the connecting rod 409 is driven to slide when the supporting block 405 slides, the sliding of the connecting rod 409 drives the sliding block 411 to slide, the connecting rod 409 plays a role in connecting the supporting block 405 and the sliding block 411, so that the supporting block 405 can drive the sliding block 411 to slide when sliding, the sliding block 411 slides in the backing plate 410, the backing plate 410 is fixed on the connecting block 402, the sliding of the sliding block 411 also drives the second spring 413 to slide, so that the second spring 413 is stretched, the second spring 413 is in the backing plate 410, when the electric heating plate 6 slides to the position of the attaching backing plate 410, the installation of the electric heating plate 6 is completed, and the first spring 407 plays a role in limiting the sliding distance of the supporting block 405, make supporting shoe 405 can hug closely electric plate 6, second spring 413 has played the effect of restriction sliding block 411 sliding distance, make the distance between sliding block 411 and the backing plate 410 can with electric plate 6 big or small looks adaptation, be fixed with dog 408 on supporting shoe 405, dog 408 has played the effect of restriction electric plate 6 position, make electric plate 6 press from both sides between dog 408 and connecting block 402, fixed supporting block 412 on sliding block 411, supporting block 412 has played the effect of restriction electric plate 6, make electric plate 6 fix on backing plate 410, when needs change electric plate 6, drag connecting rod 409 can, the device of having solved traditional fixed electric plate 6 can't quick replacement when electric plate 6 damages the problem that needs to dismantle.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the starting device 3 includes a pad 301, the outer wall of the pad 301 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the base 1, a cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the pad 301, one end of the cylinder 302 away from the pad 301 is fixedly connected to a disc 303, the disc 303 is fixedly connected to the pad 301 via the cylinder 302, a circular groove 304 is formed on the surface of the side wall of the disc 303, a rotary table 308 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 304, the rotary table 308 is rotatably connected to the disc 303 via the circular groove 304, a pad ring 310 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad 301, four pulleys 309 are fixedly connected to one end of the rotary table 308 close to the pad ring 310, the four pulleys 309 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the central point of the rotary table 308, the surface of the pulley 309 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the pad ring 310, the rotary table 308 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 311 via the pulley, a motor 305 is inserted into the inner wall of the pad 301, a gear 306 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 305, a toothed disc 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary disc 308, the gear 306 is rotatably connected to the surface of the toothed disc 307, the surface of the gear 306 is engaged with the surface of the toothed disc 307, and the rotary disc 308 is rotatably connected with the gear 306 by means of the toothed disc 307.
The whole starting device 3 achieves the effect that when the laparoscope needs to be heated, the motor 305 in the base 1 is started to enable the output rotating shaft of the motor 305 to rotate, the rotation of the output rotating shaft drives the gear 306 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 306 drives the fluted disc 307 to rotate, the fluted disc 307 drives the turntable 308 to rotate, the fluted disc 307 has the function of enabling the turntable 308 to rotate through the rotation of the gear 306, the fluted disc 307 enables the vertical rotation of the gear 306 to be converted into the transverse rotation, the motor 305 has the function of driving the whole starting device 3 to enable the whole starting device 3 to rotate, the turntable 308 rotates in the circular groove 304 on the disc 303, the disc 303 is fixed on the cylinder 302, the cylinder 302 is fixed on the base 1, the cylinder 302 has the function of supporting the disc 303, and the disc 303 has the function of supporting the fixing device 5, the rotation of carousel 308 has driven pulley 309 to rotate, pulley 309 rotates on backing ring 310, backing ring 310 is fixed on saucer 301, pulley 309 has played the effect of friction power when reducing carousel 308 and rotating on backing ring 310, make motor 305 can not receive too big load when using, the rotation of carousel 308 has driven drum 311 and has rotated, the rotation of drum 311 has driven installation device 4 and has rotated, electric plate 6 on installation device 4 has also been driven and has rotated, electric plate 6 just can be abundant heats the peritoneoscope like this, traditional electric plate 6 can lead to heating inhomogeneous problem when the heating of peritoneoscope because of fixed position when having solved traditional electric plate 6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fixing device 5 includes a supporting rod 51, the bottom end of the supporting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc 303, the two side surfaces of the supporting rod 51 are fixedly connected to the first protrusions 52, the two first protrusions 52 are located on the same horizontal line, the side wall surfaces of the two first protrusions 52 are fixedly connected to the placing blocks 53, the two placing blocks 53 are symmetrically distributed about the central point of the supporting rod 51, the ends of the two placing blocks 53 close to each other are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 54, the ends of the two rotating rods 54 close to each other are fixedly connected to the clamping ring 55, the clamping ring 55 is rotatably connected to the placing blocks 53 via the rotating rod 54, the surfaces of the two clamping rings 55 close to each other are provided with the laparoscope, the surfaces of the two sides of the supporting rod 51 are fixedly connected to the second protrusions 56, the second protrusions 56 and the first protrusions 52 are located on the same horizontal line, the side walls of the two second protrusions 56, and the limiting block 57 is fixedly connected with the support rod 51 by means of the second bump 56, the end of the limiting block 57 close to the clamping ring 55 is fixedly connected with the third spring 58, and the clamping ring 55 is slidably connected with the limiting block 57 by means of the third spring 58.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the whole fixing device 5 achieves the effect that, when the laparoscope needs to be heated, the laparoscope is aligned with the position between the clamping rings 55, then the laparoscope is pushed after being aligned with the clamping rings 55, the laparoscope slides towards the clamping rings 55, when the laparoscope is attached to the clamping rings 55, the clamping rings 55 are pressed, the clamping rings 55 are rotated when the clamping rings 55 are pressed, the rotation of the clamping rings 55 drives the rotating rods 54 to rotate, the rotating rods 54 rotate on the placing blocks 53, the placing blocks 53 are fixed on the first convex blocks 52, the first convex blocks 52 are fixed on the supporting rods 51, the clamping rings 55 play a role of fixing the laparoscope, so that the laparoscope is fixed on the fixing device 5, the rotation of the rotating rods 54 drives the third springs 58 to slide, so that the third springs 58 are pressed to contract, the third spring 58 slides on the limiting block 57, the limiting block 57 is fixed on the second bump 56, the second bump 56 is fixed on the support rod 51, the support rod 51 is fixed on the disc 303, the third spring 58 plays a role of limiting the position of the clamping ring 55, so that the clamping ring 55 can be completely attached to the laparoscope, the laparoscope cannot fall off from the clamping ring 55, the laparoscope can be preheated after sliding to a proper position, and the problem that the laparoscope needs to be fixed when being preheated is solved.
The integral working principle is that when the electric heating plate 6 needs to be installed, the cover 2 on the cylinder 311 is opened, the electric heating plate 6 is aligned to the position between the two inclined blocks 406 after the opening is finished, the electric heating plate 6 is pushed to slide after the alignment is finished, the electric heating plate 6 slides towards the inclined blocks 406, when the electric heating plate 6 slides to the position above the inclined blocks 406, the inclined blocks 406 are subjected to extrusion force, the inclined blocks 406 slide when the inclined blocks 406 are extruded by the electric heating plate 6 because the surfaces of the inclined blocks 406 are inclined, the sliding of the inclined blocks 406 drives the supporting blocks 405 to slide, the supporting blocks 405 drive the sliding blocks 404 to slide, the inclined blocks 406 play a role in driving the supporting blocks 405 to slide, the sliding blocks 404 slide in the containing blocks 403, the containing blocks 403 are fixed on the connecting block 402, the connecting block 402 is fixed on the fixing block 401, the fixing block 401 is fixed on the cylinder 311, the supporting block 405 drives the first spring 407 to slide when sliding, the first spring 407 is stretched by a tensile force, the supporting block 405 slides and drives the connecting rod 409 to slide, the sliding of the connecting rod 409 drives the sliding block 411 to slide, the connecting rod 409 plays a role in connecting the supporting block 405 and the sliding block 411, so that the supporting block 405 can drive the sliding block 411 to slide when sliding, the sliding block 411 slides in the backing plate 410, the backing plate 410 is fixed on the connecting block 402, the sliding of the sliding block 411 also drives the second spring 413 to slide, so that the second spring 413 is stretched, the second spring 413 is in the backing plate 410, when the electric heating plate 6 slides to the position of the attaching backing plate 410, the installation of the electric heating plate 6 is completed, the first spring 407 plays a role in limiting the sliding distance of the supporting block 405, so that the supporting block 405 can attach to the electric heating plate 6, the second spring 413 plays a role in limiting the sliding distance of the sliding block 411, so that the distance between the sliding block 411 and the backing plate 410 can be matched with the size of the electric heating plate 6, the stop block 408 is fixed on the supporting block 405, the stop block 408 plays a role in limiting the position of the electric heating plate 6, so that the electric heating plate 6 is clamped between the stop block 408 and the connecting block 402, the abutting block 412 is fixed on the sliding block 411, the abutting block 412 plays a role in limiting the electric heating plate 6, so that the electric heating plate 6 is fixed on the backing plate 410, when the electric heating plate 6 needs to be replaced, the connecting rod 409 is pulled, when the laparoscope needs to be heated, the motor 305 in the base 1 is started to rotate the output rotating shaft of the motor 305, the rotation of the output rotating shaft drives the gear 306 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 306 drives the fluted disc 307 to rotate, the fluted disc 307 drives the turntable 308 to rotate, and the fluted disc 307 plays a role in enabling the turntable 308 to rotate through, the fluted disc 307 enables the vertical rotation of the gear 306 to be converted into the transverse rotation, the motor 305 plays a role of driving the whole starting device 3, so that the whole starting device 3 can rotate, the turntable 308 rotates in the round groove 304 on the disc 303, the disc 303 is fixed on the cylinder 302, the cylinder 302 is fixed on the base 1, the cylinder 302 plays a role of supporting the disc 303, the disc 303 plays a role of supporting the fixing device 5, the rotation of the turntable 308 drives the pulley 309 to rotate, the pulley 309 rotates on the backing ring 310, the backing ring 310 is fixed on the backing disc 301, the pulley 309 plays a role of reducing the friction force when the turntable 308 rotates on the backing ring 310, so that the motor 305 can not be subjected to excessive load when in use, the rotation of the turntable 308 drives the cylinder 311 to rotate, the rotation of the cylinder 311 drives the mounting device 4 to rotate, and also drives the electric heating plate 6 on the mounting device 4 to rotate, thus, the electric heating plate 6 can sufficiently heat the laparoscope, when the laparoscope needs to be heated, the laparoscope is aligned with the position between the clamping rings 55, then the laparoscope is aligned with the clamping rings 55 and then pushed to slide towards the direction of the clamping rings 55, the clamping rings 55 can be subjected to extrusion force when the laparoscope is attached to the clamping rings 55, the clamping rings 55 can be rotated when the clamping rings 55 are subjected to the extrusion force, the rotation of the clamping rings 55 drives the rotating rods 54 to rotate, the rotating rods 54 rotate on the placing blocks 53, the placing blocks 53 are fixed on the first convex blocks 52, the first convex blocks 52 are fixed on the supporting rods 51, the clamping rings 55 play a role in fixing the laparoscope, so that the laparoscope is fixed on the fixing device 5, the rotation of the rotating rods 54 drives the third springs 58 to slide, so that the third springs 58 are forced to contract, and the third springs 58 slide on the limiting blocks 57, the limiting block 57 is fixed on the second protrusion 56, the second protrusion 56 is fixed on the support rod 51, the support rod 51 is fixed on the disc 303, and the third spring 58 plays a role of limiting the position of the clamping ring 55, so that the clamping ring 55 can be completely attached to the laparoscope, the laparoscope cannot fall off from the clamping ring 55, and the laparoscope can be preheated after sliding to a proper position.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A sealed lid and peritoneoscope pre-heater for centre gripping peritoneoscope, includes base (1) and installation device (4), its characterized in that: the inner wall surface of base (1) is equipped with starting drive (3), starting drive (3) are including drum (311), the inner wall surface of drum (311) is equipped with four installation device (4), and four installation device (4) with the central point circumference evenly distributed of drum (311), be equipped with electric plate (6) on installation device (4).
2. A sealing cap for holding a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater as recited in claim 1, wherein: the mounting device (4) comprises two fixing blocks (401), the side walls of the two fixing blocks (401) are fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall of the cylinder (311), one ends of the two fixing blocks (401) close to each other are fixedly connected with a connecting block (402), the surfaces of both sides of the connecting block (402) are fixedly connected with accommodating blocks (403), the two containing blocks (403) are on the same horizontal line, the inner walls of the two containing blocks (403) are both connected with sliding blocks (404) in a sliding way, and the sliding block (404) is connected with the connecting block (402) in a sliding way by the containing block (403), one end of the sliding block (404) far away from the containing block (403) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (405), the supporting blocks (405) are connected with the containing block (403) in a sliding mode through the sliding blocks (404), and the surfaces of the two supporting blocks (405) close to one end are provided with electric heating plates (6); the upper surfaces of the two supporting blocks (405) are fixedly connected with inclined blocks (406), the two inclined blocks (406) are on the same horizontal line, and the inclined blocks (406) are fixedly connected with the sliding block (404) through the supporting blocks (405); one ends, close to each other, of the supporting blocks (405) and the connecting blocks (402) are fixedly connected with first springs (407), the supporting blocks (405) are connected with the connecting blocks (402) in a sliding mode through the first springs (407), and one ends, close to each other, of the two supporting blocks (405) are fixedly connected with stop blocks (408); the surperficial fixedly connected with backing plate (410) of connecting block (402), two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (409) in bottom of supporting shoe (405), the equal fixedly connected with sliding block (411) of one end that supporting shoe (405) was kept away from in connecting rod (409), the inner wall sliding connection of backing plate (410) has two sliding blocks (411), and connecting block (402) with the help of sliding block (411) and backing plate (410) sliding connection, two one end fixedly connected with two second springs (413) that sliding block (411) are close to each other, two the equal fixedly connected with of upper surface of sliding block (411) supports piece (412), and supports piece (412) with the help of sliding block (411) and backing plate (410) sliding connection.
3. A sealing cap for holding a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall surface of base (1) is equipped with starting drive (3), starting drive (3) is including saucer (301), the fixed surface of the outer wall of saucer (301) and base (1) inner wall is connected, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder (302) of saucer (301) inner wall, one end fixed connection disc (303) of saucer (301) is kept away from to cylinder (302), and disc (303) are with the help of cylinder (302) and saucer (301) fixed connection, circular slot (304) have been seted up on the lateral wall surface of disc (303), the inner wall of circular slot (304) rotates and is connected with carousel (308), and carousel (308) rotate with the help of circular slot (304) and disc (303) and connect, the upper surface fixedly connected with backing ring (310) of saucer (301), carousel (308) are close to the one end fixedly connected with four pulleys (309) of backing ring (310), and four pulleys (309) are evenly distributed with the central point circumference of carousel (308), the surface of pulley (309) rotates with the upper surface of backing ring (310) and is connected, and carousel (308) rotates with backing ring (310) with the help of pulley (309) and is connected, the upper surface fixed connection of carousel (308) has drum (311), the surface rotation of drum (311) is connected with lid (2).
4. A sealing cap for holding a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater as recited in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the cushion disc (301) is inserted with a motor (305), the output end of the motor (305) is fixedly connected with a gear (306), the bottom end of the rotary disc (308) is fixedly connected with a fluted disc (307), the surface of the fluted disc (307) is rotatably connected with the gear (306), the surface of the gear (306) is meshed with the surface of the fluted disc (307), and the rotary disc (308) is rotatably connected with the gear (306) through the fluted disc (307).
5. A sealing cap for holding a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater as recited in claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the disc (303) is provided with a fixing device (5), the fixing device (5) comprises a support rod (51), the bottom end of the support rod (51) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the disc (303), the surfaces of the two sides of the support rod (51) are fixedly connected with first convex blocks (52), the two first bumps (52) are on the same horizontal line, the side wall surfaces of the two first bumps (52) are fixedly connected with placing blocks (53), the two placing blocks (53) are symmetrically distributed by the central point of the supporting rod (51), the ends of the two placing blocks (53) close to each other are rotatably connected with rotating rods (54), the ends of the two rotating rods (54) close to each other are fixedly connected with clamping rings (55), and the clamping rings (55) are rotatably connected by a rotating rod (54) and a placing block (53), and the surfaces of one ends, close to each other, of the two clamping rings (55) are provided with laparoscopes.
6. A sealing cap for holding a laparoscope and a laparoscope preheater as recited in claim 5, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with second lug (56) in surface of bracing piece (51) both sides, and second lug (56) and first lug (52) are on same water flat line, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper (57) of lateral wall of second lug (56), and stopper (57) with the help of second lug (56) and bracing piece (51) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with third spring (58) that stopper (57) and clamp ring (55) are close to each other, and clamp ring (55) with the help of third spring (58) and stopper (57) sliding connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011595051.5A CN112890756B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Sealing cover for clamping laparoscope and laparoscope preheater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011595051.5A CN112890756B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Sealing cover for clamping laparoscope and laparoscope preheater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112890756A true CN112890756A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CN112890756B CN112890756B (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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| CN202011595051.5A Active CN112890756B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Sealing cover for clamping laparoscope and laparoscope preheater |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103263245A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-28 | 李宏博 | Sealing cover for clamping laparoscope and laparoscope preheater |
| CN209611078U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-11-12 | 石家庄立明电子科技有限公司 | A kind of endoscope demister |
| CN209751238U (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-12-10 | 柳州市柳铁中心医院 | Laparoscope support |
| CN212170257U (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-12-18 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八七医院 | Auxiliary heating tool for disassembling hard tube endoscope |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011595051.5A patent/CN112890756B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103263245A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-28 | 李宏博 | Sealing cover for clamping laparoscope and laparoscope preheater |
| CN209611078U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-11-12 | 石家庄立明电子科技有限公司 | A kind of endoscope demister |
| CN209751238U (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-12-10 | 柳州市柳铁中心医院 | Laparoscope support |
| CN212170257U (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-12-18 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八七医院 | Auxiliary heating tool for disassembling hard tube endoscope |
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| CN112890756B (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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