CN112275737B - Gastroenterology is with interior mirror tube cleaning and disinfection device - Google Patents

Gastroenterology is with interior mirror tube cleaning and disinfection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112275737B
CN112275737B CN202011185721.6A CN202011185721A CN112275737B CN 112275737 B CN112275737 B CN 112275737B CN 202011185721 A CN202011185721 A CN 202011185721A CN 112275737 B CN112275737 B CN 112275737B
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clamping
block
wall
fixedly connected
blocks
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CN112275737A (en
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邸贺
顾玲玉
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Suzhou Frankenman Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Suzhou Frankenman Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/023Cleaning the external surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for a digestive system department, which relates to the technical field of endoscopes and comprises a base and a mounting device, wherein a display is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a starting device is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the starting device comprises a barrel, the outer surface of the barrel is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base, the starting device is arranged on the surface of the base, the starting device comprises a protective cover, the outer wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall of the base, a moving device is arranged on the surface of a second turntable, and the moving device comprises a threaded rod. The invention solves the problems that the endoscope has great effect not only in the industrial field but also in the medical field, the surface of the endoscope becomes dirty after the endoscope is used in the anorectal department, and the endoscope is not disposable, so that the contaminated endoscope can not be used by the next patient, and the endoscope needs to be cleaned.

Description

Gastroenterology is with interior mirror tube cleaning and disinfection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of endoscopes, in particular to an endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for a digestive system department.
Background
The endoscope is a type of detecting instrument endoscope integrating traditional optics, precision machinery, modern electronics, mathematics and software, and is divided into the following imaging forms: optical endoscopes, fiber optic endoscopes, electronic endoscopes, CCD video endoscopes, CMOS video endoscopes, and electrically powered 360 ° endoscopes. The endoscope light source is classified into a high-frequency fluorescent lamp endoscope, an optical fiber halogen lamp endoscope, and an LED endoscope.
Endoscopes are used not only in industrial fields but also in medical fields, and are generally used in anorectal fields, so that the surface of the endoscope becomes dirty after use, and the contaminated endoscope cannot be used by the next patient because the endoscope is not disposable, so that the endoscope needs to be cleaned, and the endoscope needs to be cleaned manually by a person using a brush in a conventional mode.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for digestive system department comprises a base and a mounting device, wherein the surface of the base is fixedly connected with a display, the upper surface of the base is provided with a starting device, the starting device comprises a round barrel, the outer surface of the round barrel is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the base, the inner wall surface of the round barrel is provided with four mounting devices, the four mounting devices are uniformly distributed by the circumference of the central point of the round barrel, the mounting device comprises a long rod, the side wall of the long rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall of the round barrel, the surface of one side of the long rod, which is far away from the round barrel, is provided with an insertion groove, one end of the surface of the side wall of the long rod, which is far away from the insertion groove, is fixedly connected with two convex blocks, the two convex blocks are on the same horizontal line, the side wall of the long rod is fixedly connected with a clamping bar, the two sides of the clamping bar are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, and the inner wall of the insertion groove is slidably connected with one clamping block, two the one end sliding connection that the lug is close to each other has another clamp splice, and the clamping bar is with the help of clamp splice and slot, lug sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with brush of stock is kept away from to the clamping bar, and the brush is with the help of clamping bar and stock fixed connection.
Preferably, the surface that is close to two lug one side clamp splices has seted up first draw-in groove, two the second draw-in groove has all been seted up on the surface of lug, and two second draw-in grooves and first draw-in groove are on same water flat line, two second draw-in groove and first draw-in groove inner wall sliding connection have two first fixture blocks, and two first fixture blocks are with the central point symmetric distribution of first draw-in groove, two the one end sliding connection that first fixture block is close to each other has the second fixture block, and first fixture block and second fixture block are "joint" mechanism and are crisscross each other.
Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with arm-tie in surface that lug one end was kept away from to first fixture block and second fixture block, and the arm-tie is with the help of first fixture block, second fixture block and first draw-in groove, second draw-in groove sliding connection to two arm-ties are on same water flat line, two equal fixedly connected with two springs in one end that arm-tie and two lugs are close to each other, and the arm-tie is with the help of spring and lug sliding connection.
Preferably, the inner wall of the pulling plate is connected with two rectangular blocks in a sliding manner, the two rectangular blocks are symmetrically distributed with the central point of the pulling plate, the side walls of the two rectangular blocks are fixedly connected with the surface of the side wall of the lug, one ends of the two rectangular blocks, far away from the lug, are fixedly connected with abutting blocks, and the abutting blocks are fixedly connected with the lug by virtue of the rectangular blocks.
Preferably, the surface of the base is provided with an actuating device, the actuating device comprises a protective cover, the outer wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall of the base, the surface of the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the side wall of the first gear is rotatably connected with a second gear, the second gear is rotationally connected with the motor by means of the first gear, the surface of the second gear is rotationally connected with a gear disc, the upper surface of the gear disc is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc, the first rotating disc is connected with the second gear wheel in a rotating way by means of the gear disc, the bottom end of the first rotating disc is fixedly connected with four first pulleys, and four first pulleys are evenly distributed with the central point circumference of first carousel, the one end that first carousel was kept away from to first pulley rotates with the surface of protection casing inner wall to be connected.
Preferably, fixedly connected with second carousel in the axial of second gear, the bottom of second carousel is rotated and is connected with first gear, the circular slot has been seted up on the surface of second carousel outer wall, four second pulleys of the inner wall fixedly connected with of first carousel, and four second pulleys are with the central point circumference evenly distributed of first carousel, four the one end that first carousel was kept away from to the second pulley is connected with the surperficial rotation of circular slot inner wall, and just first carousel rotates with the help of second pulley and second carousel and connects, the one end fixedly connected with cask of protection casing is kept away from to first carousel, and the cask is changeed with the help of first carousel and second carousel and is connected.
Preferably, the surface of second carousel is equipped with the mobile device, the mobile device includes the threaded rod, the outer wall of threaded rod and the surface rotation of second carousel inner wall are connected, the bottom of threaded rod and the last fixed surface of first gear are connected, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the sleeve, two connecting blocks of telescopic lateral wall fixed surface are connected with, and two connecting blocks are with telescopic central point symmetric distribution, two the equal sliding connection of inner wall of connecting block has two sliding blocks, and two sliding blocks are on same water flat line, two the equal fixedly connected with clamp ring of one end that the sliding block is close to each other, and the clamp ring is with the help of sliding block and connecting block sliding connection. The surface of one end, close to each other, of the two clamping rings is provided with an endoscope.
Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both sides of clamp ring, and two fixed blocks are on same water flat line, two the inner wall of fixed block is inserted and is equipped with the bolt, and two clamp rings are fixed each other with the help of fixed block and bolt, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end that the sliding block kept away from each other, and the stopper is with the help of sliding block and connecting block sliding connection.
Preferably, the surface of second carousel inner wall is close to two bracing pieces of position fixedly connected with of threaded rod, and two bracing pieces are with the central point symmetric distribution of threaded rod, two spouts, two have been seted up on telescopic surface the equal sliding connection of inner wall of spout has the bracing piece, and the sleeve is with the help of spout and bracing piece sliding connection, two the bracing piece is kept away from the spacing post of the equal fixedly connected with of one end of second carousel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the invention, by arranging the mounting device, when the brush needs to be replaced, the two pull plates are firstly dragged to slide, one of the two pull plates drives the two first clamping blocks to slide, the first clamping block slides out of the first clamping groove in the clamping block, when the first clamping block slides out of the first clamping groove, the first clamping block also slides out of the second clamping groove, when the first clamping block slides to a proper position, the pull plate can be stopped to be dragged, when the other pull plate is dragged, the sliding of the other pull plate drives the second clamping block to slide, the second clamping block slides in the first clamping groove in the clamping block, and the second clamping block also slides out of the second clamping groove in the convex block after sliding out of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, so that the first clamping block and the second clamping block can slide out of the convex block after finishing sliding out of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the sliding of the pulling plate also drives the spring to slide, so that the spring is stretched, the pulling plate slides on the rectangular block, the rectangular block is also provided with a resisting block, the rectangular block and the resisting block play a role in limiting the sliding distance of the pulling plate, so that the pulling plate cannot slide out of the convex block, the convex block is fixed on the long rod and the long rod is fixed in the barrel, the sliding of the clamping block drives the clamping rod to slide when the clamping block is dragged to slide, the clamping rod drives the other clamping block to slide out of the slot on the long rod, the sliding of the clamping rod drives the brush to slide, the brush on the clamping rod can be disassembled and cleaned when the clamping rod is completely slid out of the barrel, the brush is installed on the clamping rod after the cleaning of the brush is completed, the clamping rod is aligned with the position between the two convex blocks on the long rod and the slot on the long rod after the installation is completed, the pulling plate firstly drives the pulling plate to drive the first clamping block and the second clamping block to slide out of the second clamping groove in the first clamping groove, the sliding of the pull plate drives the spring to slide so as to stretch the spring, after the first clamping block and the second clamping block slide out of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the clamping rod is pushed to drive the brush to slide towards the convex block, the clamping block is driven to slide by the sliding of the clamping rod, one clamping block is inserted into the slot in the long rod, and the other clamping block slides into the two convex blocks, so that the clamping rod and the brush are fixed, then the pull plate can be loosened to enable the stretched spring to contract, the contracted spring drives the pull plate to slide towards the convex block, the spring plays a role of driving the basket to slide, the sliding of the pull plate drives the first clamping block and the second clamping block to slide, the first clamping block and the second clamping block slide into the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, so that the position of the clamping rod can be fixed, and the installation device is also arranged, the problem of traditional mounting means can't convenient dismantlement brush fast when needs clear up the brush is solved.
2. In the invention, by arranging the starting device, when the machine needs to be started, the output end of the motor is rotated by the starting motor, the first gear is driven to rotate by the starting of the motor, the motor plays a role of using the whole starting device, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate when rotating, the second gear rotates on the second turntable, the gear disc is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear, the first turntable is driven to rotate by the rotation of the gear disc, the first pulley drives the first pulley to perform the alignment point, the first pulley rotates in the protective cover, the protective cover plays a role of supporting the first turntable, the first pulley plays a role of reducing friction force caused by the rotation of the first turntable on the protective cover, the second pulley is driven to rotate when the first turntable rotates, and the second pulley rotates in the circular groove in the second turntable, the second pulley has played the effect that first carousel reduced friction when rotating on the second carousel, make the second carousel rotate more smoothly, the use of first pulley and second pulley has played the effect that reduces motor carrying load, make the motor drive whole starting drive more smoothly, the rotation of first carousel has still driven the cask and has rotated, the rotation of cask has driven installation device and has rotated, make the brush on the installation device can clear up the endoscope on the mobile device, starting drive's setting has just so been accomplished, the problem that traditional brush needs the manual endoscope to be cleared up has been solved.
3. In the invention, the endoscope is placed between the two clamping blocks by arranging the moving device, the limiting block is pushed to slide after the endoscope is placed, the sliding block is driven to slide by the sliding of the limiting block, the clamping rings are driven to slide by the sliding of the sliding block, then the two clamping rings are close to each other, the sliding block slides on the inner wall of the connecting block, the connecting block is fixed on the sleeve, the fixing block is driven to slide when the two clamping rings slide, the bolt is inserted between the fixing blocks after the clamping rings are completely attached to the endoscope, the bolt plays a role of fixing the fixing blocks, so that the endoscope can be completely fixed by the clamping rings, the motor on the starting device can be started after the fixing of the endoscope is completed, the rotation of the motor can drive the first gear to rotate when the motor is started, and the threaded rod is arranged on the first gear, so that the rotation of the first gear can drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates on the inner wall of the sleeve, because the threaded rod and the sleeve are in threaded connection, so that the sleeve can slide on the threaded rod, the sleeve slides to drive the connecting block to slide, the connecting block drives the sliding block to slide, the sliding block drives the clamping ring to slide, the clamping ring drives the endoscope to slide, thus, the endoscope can extend into the deep part of the barrel, the sleeve can slide on the support rod, the support rod is fixed on the second turntable, the limit column is fixedly arranged on the support rod, the support rod and the limit column play a role in limiting the sliding distance of the sleeve, so that the sleeve can only slide on the support rod, therefore, the mobile device is arranged, and the problem that the endoscope needs to be stretched into the barrel by hands in the traditional cleaning process is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for department of gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a mounting device in the endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a mounting device in the endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of an actuating device of the endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for department of gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a starting device in the endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a starting device in the endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for department of gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic structural view of a moving device in an endoscopic tube cleaning and disinfecting device for gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view showing the structure of a moving device in the endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for gastroenterology according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure at the position A in FIG. 9 of an endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for department of gastroenterology according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a display; 3. starting the device; 301. a motor; 302. a first gear; 303. a second gear; 304. a gear plate; 305. a first turntable; 306. a protective cover; 307. a first pulley; 308. a second pulley; 309. a circular groove; 310. a second turntable; 311. a barrel; 4. a mobile device; 401. a threaded rod; 402. a support bar; 403. a sleeve; 404. a chute; 405. connecting blocks; 406. a slider; 407. a clamping ring; 408. a limiting block; 409. a fixed block; 410. a bolt; 411. a limiting column; 5. a mounting device; 501. a long rod; 502. a slot; 503. a bump; 504. a clamping bar; 505. a clamping block; 506. a first card slot; 507. a second card slot; 508. a first clamping block; 509. a second fixture block; 510. pulling a plate; 511. a spring; 512. a rectangular block; 513. a resisting block; 514. and (4) a brush.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides an endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for department of gastroenterology, which includes a base 1 and a mounting device 5, wherein a display 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, a starting device 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the starting device 3 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, and a moving device 4 is arranged on the surface of a second turntable 310.
The specific arrangement and function of the mounting means 5, the actuating means 3 and the moving means 4 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the mounting device 5 includes a barrel 311, the outer surface of the barrel 311 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base 1, four mounting devices 5 are disposed on the inner wall surface of the barrel 311, and the four mounting devices 5 are uniformly distributed around the center point of the barrel 311, the mounting device 5 includes a long rod 501, the side wall of the long rod 501 is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall of the barrel 311, a slot 502 is disposed on the surface of the long rod 501 away from one side of the barrel 311, two protrusions 503 are fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the side wall of the long rod 501 away from the slot 502, the two protrusions 503 are on the same horizontal line, a clamping rod 504 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the long rod 501, clamping blocks 505 are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping rod 504, a clamping block 505 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 502, another clamping block 505 is slidably connected to one end of the two protrusions 503 close to each other, and the clamping rod 504 is connected to the slot 502 by means of the clamping blocks 505 and the slot 502, The bumps 503 are connected in a sliding manner, one end of the clamping rod 504, which is far away from the long rod 501, is fixedly connected with a brush 514, the brush 514 is fixedly connected with the long rod 501 through the clamping rod 504, the surface of the clamping block 505, which is near to one side of the two bumps 503, is provided with a first clamping groove 506, the surfaces of the two bumps 503 are provided with second clamping grooves 507, the two second clamping grooves 507 and the first clamping groove 506 are on the same horizontal line, the inner walls of the two second clamping grooves 507 and the first clamping groove 506 are connected with two first clamping blocks 508 in a sliding manner, the two first clamping blocks 508 are symmetrically distributed by the central point of the first clamping groove 506, one ends, which are near to each other, of the two first clamping blocks 508 are connected with a second clamping block 509 in a sliding manner, the first clamping blocks 508 and the second clamping blocks 509 are staggered in a clamping mechanism manner, the surfaces, which are far away from one end of the bumps 503, of the two first clamping blocks 508 and the second clamping blocks 509 are fixedly connected with a pulling plate 510, and the pulling plate 510 is connected with the first clamping blocks 508, the second clamping blocks 509 and the first clamping grooves 506, The second slot 507 is connected in a sliding manner, the two pulling plates 510 are on the same horizontal line, two springs 511 are fixedly connected to the ends, close to each other, of the two pulling plates 510 and the two bumps 503, the pulling plates 510 are connected with the two rectangular blocks 512 in a sliding manner by virtue of the springs 511 and the bumps 503, the two rectangular blocks 512 are symmetrically distributed by virtue of the central points of the pulling plates 510, the side walls of the two rectangular blocks 512 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the side walls of the bumps 503, one ends, far away from the bumps 503, of the two rectangular blocks 512 are fixedly connected with abutting blocks 513, and the abutting blocks 513 are fixedly connected by virtue of the rectangular blocks 512 and the bumps 503.
The whole mounting device 5 achieves the effect that when the brush 514 needs to be replaced, the two pull plates 510 are pulled first to slide the two pull plates 510, one of the pull plates 510 slides to drive the two first clamping blocks 508 to slide, the first clamping block 508 slides out of the first clamping groove 506 in the clamping block 505, when the first clamping block 505 slides out of the first clamping groove 506, the first clamping block 508 also slides out of the second clamping groove 507, when the first clamping block 508 slides to a proper position, the pull plate 510 can be stopped being pulled, when the other pull plate 510 is pulled, the sliding of the other pull plate 510 drives the second clamping block 509 to slide, the second clamping block 509 slides in the first clamping groove 506 in the clamping block 505, after the second clamping block 509 slides out of the first clamping groove 506, the second clamping block 509 also slides out of the second clamping groove 507 in the protruding block 503, and thus the first clamping block 508 and the second clamping block 509 can slide out of the first clamping groove 506 and the second clamping groove 507 The clamping block 505 slides out of the convex block 503, the sliding of the pulling plate 510 also drives the spring 511 to slide, the spring 511 is stretched, the pulling plate 510 slides on the rectangular block 512, the rectangular block 512 is also provided with a resisting block 513, the rectangular block 512 and the resisting block 513 play a role in limiting the sliding distance of the pulling plate 510, so that the pulling plate 510 cannot slide out of the convex block 503, the convex block 503 is fixed on the long rod 501, the long rod 501 is fixed in the barrel 311, when the clamping block 505 is dragged to slide, the clamping block 505 slides to drive the clamping rod 504 to slide, the clamping rod 504 drives the other clamping block 505 to slide out of the slot 502 on the long rod 501, the sliding of the clamping rod 504 drives the brush 514 to slide, when the clamping rod 504 is completely slid out of the barrel 311, the brush 514 on the clamping rod 504 can be detached and cleaned, after the cleaning of the brush 514 is completed, the brush is installed on the clamping rod 504, after the installation is finished, the clamping rod 504 is aligned with the position between the two convex blocks 503 on the long rod 501 and the position of the slot 502 on the long rod 501, the pulling plate 510 is pulled to make the pulling plate 510 drive the first clamping block 508 and the second clamping block 509 to slide out of the second clamping groove 507 in the first clamping groove 506, the sliding of the pulling plate 510 drives the sliding of the spring 511 to make the spring 511 stretch, after the first clamping block 508 and the second clamping block 509 slide out of the first clamping groove 506 and the second clamping groove 507, the clamping rod 504 is pushed to make the clamping rod 504 drive the brush 514 to slide towards the convex blocks 503, the sliding of the clamping rod 504 drives the clamping blocks 505 to slide, one clamping block 505 is inserted into the slot 502 in the long rod 501, the other clamping block 505 slides into the two convex blocks 503, thus the fixation of the clamping rod 504 and the brush 514 is finished, then the pulling plate 510 can be released to make the stretched spring 511 shrink, the contracted spring 511 drives the pulling plate convex blocks 510 to slide towards the convex blocks 503, spring 511 has played the effect that drives the basket draw plate and has carried out the slip, and the slip of arm-tie 510 has driven first fixture block 508 and second fixture block 509 to slide, and first fixture block 508 and second fixture block 509 slide into first draw-in groove 506 and second draw-in groove 507, just so can fix the position of clamping lever 504, has just also accomplished setting up of installation device 5, has solved the problem that traditional mounting means can't convenient dismantlement brush 514 fast when needing to clear up brush 514.
As shown in fig. 5-7, the starting device 3 includes a shield 306, the outer wall of the shield 306 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the base 1, the inner wall surface of the shield 306 is fixedly connected to a motor 301, the output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to a first gear 302, the side wall of the first gear 302 is rotatably connected to a second gear 303, the second gear 303 is rotatably connected to the motor 301 via the first gear 302, the surface of the second gear 303 is rotatably connected to a gear plate 304, the upper surface of the gear plate 304 is fixedly connected to a first rotating plate 305, the first rotating plate 305 is rotatably connected to the second gear 303 via the gear plate 304, the bottom end of the first rotating plate 305 is fixedly connected to four first pulleys 307, the four first pulleys 307 are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the center point of the first rotating plate 305, one end of the first pulley 307, which is far away from the first rotating plate, is rotatably connected to the surface of the inner wall 305 of the shield 306, the upper surface of second gear 303 is fixedly connected with second carousel 310, the bottom of second carousel 310 rotates and is connected with first gear 302, circular slot 309 has been seted up on the surface of second carousel 310 outer wall, four second pulleys 308 of inner wall fixedly connected with of first carousel 305, and four second pulleys 308 are with the central point circumference evenly distributed of first carousel 305, the one end that first carousel 305 was kept away from to four second pulleys 308 is connected with the surface rotation of circular slot 309 inner wall, and first carousel 305 rotates with the help of second pulley 308 and second carousel 310 and connects, the one end fixedly connected with cask 311 of protection casing 306 is kept away from to first carousel 305, and cask 311 changes with the help of first carousel 305 and second carousel 310 and connects.
The whole starting device 3 achieves the effect that when the machine needs to be started, power is supplied to the starting motor 30 to enable the output end of the motor 301 to rotate, the starting of the motor 301 drives the first gear 302 to rotate, the motor 301 plays a role in enabling the whole starting device 3 to be used, the first gear 302 drives the second gear 303 to rotate when rotating, the second gear 303 rotates on the second turntable 310, the rotation of the second gear 303 drives the gear disc 304 to rotate, the rotation of the gear disc 304 drives the first turntable 305 to rotate, the rotation of the first turntable 305 drives the first pulley 307 to rotate, the first pulley 307 rotates in the protective cover 306, the protective cover 306 plays a role in supporting the first turntable 305, the first pulley 307 plays a role in reducing friction force caused by the rotation of the first turntable 305 on the protective cover 306, and the second pulley 308 is also driven to rotate when the first turntable 305 rotates, second pulley 308 rotates in circular groove 309 in second carousel 310, second pulley 308 has played the effect that reduces friction when first carousel 305 rotates on second carousel 310, make second carousel 310 rotate more smoothly, the use of first pulley 307 and second pulley 308 has played the effect that reduces motor 301 carrying load, make motor 301 drive whole starting drive 3 more smoothly, the rotation of first carousel 305 has still driven cask 311 and has rotated, the rotation of cask 311 has driven installation device 5 and has rotated, make the brush 514 on installation device 5 clear up the endoscope on mobile device 4, just so accomplished starting drive 3's setting, the problem that traditional brush 514 needs the manual endoscope to be cleared up has been solved.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8 to 10, the moving device 4 includes a threaded rod 401, an outer wall of the threaded rod 401 is rotatably connected with a surface of an inner wall of the second rotating disk 310, a bottom end of the threaded rod 401 is fixedly connected with an upper surface of the first gear 302, an outer surface of the threaded rod 401 is connected with a sleeve 403 in a threaded manner, two connecting blocks 405 are fixedly connected with a side wall surface of the sleeve 403, the two connecting blocks 405 are symmetrically distributed at a central point of the sleeve 403, two sliding blocks 406 are slidably connected with inner walls of the two connecting blocks 405, the two sliding blocks 406 are on the same horizontal line, a clamping ring 407 is fixedly connected with one end of each of the two sliding blocks 406 close to each other, and the clamping ring 407 is slidably connected with the connecting blocks 405 by means of the sliding blocks 406. The endoscope is arranged on the surface of one end of the two clamping rings 407 close to each other, the two sides of the two clamping rings 407 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 409, and the two fixing blocks 409 are on the same horizontal line, the inner walls of the two fixing blocks 409 are inserted with bolts 410, the two clamping rings 407 are fixed with each other by means of a fixing block 409 and a bolt 410, the ends of the two sliding blocks 406 far away from each other are fixedly connected with a limiting block 408, and the limiting block 408 is connected with the connecting block 405 by the sliding block 406 in a sliding manner, two supporting rods 402 are fixedly connected with the surface of the inner wall of the second turntable 310 at the position close to the threaded rod 401, the two support rods 402 are symmetrically distributed at the center point of the threaded rod 401, the surface of the sleeve 403 is provided with two sliding grooves 404, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 404 are both connected with the support rods 402 in a sliding manner, and the sleeve 403 is connected with the support rods 402 by the sliding grooves 404, and the two support rods 402 are fixedly connected with the limit posts 411 at the ends far away from the second turntable 310.
The whole moving device 4 achieves the effect that the endoscope is placed between the two clamping blocks 505, after the endoscope is placed, the limiting block 408 is pushed to enable the limiting block 408 to slide, the sliding of the limiting block 408 drives the sliding block 406 to slide, the sliding of the sliding block 406 drives the clamping rings 407 to slide, then the two clamping rings 407 are close to each other, the sliding block 406 slides on the inner wall of the connecting block 405, the connecting block 405 is fixed on the sleeve 403, the fixing block 409 is also driven to slide when the two clamping rings 407 slide, the bolt 410 is inserted between the fixing blocks 409 after the clamping rings 407 are completely attached to the endoscope, the bolt 410 plays a role of fixing the fixing blocks 409, the endoscope can be completely fixed by the clamping rings 407, the motor 301 on the starting device 3 can be started after the endoscope is fixed, the rotation of the motor 301 can drive the first gear 302 to rotate when the motor 301 is started, because the threaded rod 401 is installed on the first gear 302, the rotation of the first gear 302 drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate, the threaded rod 401 rotates on the inner wall of the sleeve 403, because the threaded rod 401 and the sleeve 403 are in threaded connection, the sleeve 403 slides on the threaded rod 401, the sliding of the sleeve 403 drives the connecting block 405 to slide, the connecting block 405 drives the sliding block 406 to slide, the sliding block 406 drives the clamping ring 407 to slide, the clamping ring 407 drives the endoscope to slide, so that the endoscope can extend into the deep part of the barrel 311, the sleeve 403 also slides on the supporting rod 402, the supporting rod 402 is fixed on the second turntable 310, the supporting rod 402 is fixedly installed with the limit post 411, the supporting rod 402 and the limit post 411 play a role in limiting the sliding distance of the sleeve 403, so that the sleeve 403 can only slide on the supporting rod 402, thus, the mobile device 4 is arranged, and the problem that the endoscope needs to be stretched into the barrel 311 by hands in the traditional cleaning process is solved.
The overall working principle is that when the brush 514 needs to be replaced, the two pull plates 510 are pulled to slide the two pull plates 510, one of the pull plates 510 slides to drive the two first clamping blocks 508 to slide, the first clamping block 508 slides out of the first clamping groove 506 in the clamping block 505, when the first clamping block 505 slides out of the first clamping groove 506, the first clamping block 508 also slides out of the second clamping groove 507, when the first clamping block 508 slides to a proper position, the pull plate 510 can be stopped being pulled, when the other pull plate 510 is pulled, the sliding of the other pull plate 510 drives the second clamping block to slide, the second clamping block 509 slides in the first clamping groove 506 in the clamping block 505, the second clamping block 509 slides out of the first clamping groove 506 and then slides out of the second clamping groove 507 in the protruding block 503, so that the first clamping block 508 and the second clamping block 509 can slide out of the first clamping groove 506 and the second clamping groove 507 after the clamping block 509 slides out of the first clamping groove 506 and the second clamping groove 507, and the clamping block 508 and the clamping block 505 can slide out of the clamping block 505 The lug 503 slides out, the sliding of the pulling plate 510 also drives the spring 511 to slide, so that the spring 511 is stretched, the pulling plate 510 slides on the rectangular block 512, the rectangular block 512 is also provided with a resisting block 513, the rectangular block 512 and the resisting block 513 play a role in limiting the sliding distance of the pulling plate 510, so that the pulling plate 510 cannot slide out of the lug 503, the lug 503 is fixed on the long rod 501, the long rod 501 is fixed in the barrel 311, when the clamping block 505 is pulled to slide the clamping block 505, the clamping rod 504 is also driven to slide, the clamping rod 504 drives the other clamping block 505 to slide out of the slot 502 on the long rod 501, the sliding of the clamping rod 504 drives the brush 514 to slide, when the clamping rod 504 is completely slid out of the barrel 311, the brush 514 on the clamping rod 504 can be disassembled and cleaned, after the cleaning of the brush 514 is completed, the brush 514 is arranged on the clamping rod 504, after the installation is finished, the clamping rod 504 is aligned with the position between the two convex blocks 503 on the long rod 501 and the position of the slot 502 on the long rod 501, the pulling plate 510 is pulled to make the pulling plate 510 drive the first clamping block 508 and the second clamping block 509 to slide out of the second clamping groove 507 in the first clamping groove 506, the sliding of the pulling plate 510 drives the sliding of the spring 511 to make the spring 511 stretch, after the first clamping block 508 and the second clamping block 509 slide out of the first clamping groove 506 and the second clamping groove 507, the clamping rod 504 is pushed to make the clamping rod 504 drive the brush 514 to slide towards the convex blocks 503, the sliding of the clamping rod 504 drives the clamping blocks 505 to slide, one clamping block 505 is inserted into the slot 502 in the long rod 501, the other clamping block 505 slides into the two convex blocks 503, thus the fixation of the clamping rod 504 and the brush 514 is finished, then the pulling plate 510 can be released to make the stretched spring 511 shrink, the contracted spring 511 drives the pulling plate convex blocks 510 to slide towards the convex blocks 503, the spring 511 plays a role of driving the basket to slide, the sliding of the pulling plate 510 drives the first clamping block 508 and the second clamping block 509 to slide, the first clamping block 508 and the second clamping block 509 slide into the first clamping groove 506 and the second clamping groove 507, so as to fix the position of the clamping rod 504, and the installation device 5 is arranged, when the machine needs to be started, the output end of the motor 301 is rotated towards the starting motor 301, the starting of the motor 301 drives the first gear 302 to rotate, the motor 301 plays a role of enabling the whole starting device 3 to be used, the first gear 302 drives the second gear 303 to rotate when rotating, the second gear 303 rotates on the second turntable 310, the rotation of the second gear 303 drives the gear disc 304 to rotate, the rotation of the gear disc 304 drives the first turntable 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the first turntable 305 drives the first pulley 307 to rotate, the first pulley 307 rotates in the protective cover 306, the protective cover 306 supports the first rotary table 305, the first pulley 307 reduces friction caused by the rotation of the first rotary table 305 on the protective cover 306, the second pulley 308 is driven to rotate when the first rotary table 305 rotates, the second pulley 308 rotates in the circular groove 309 in the second rotary table 310, the second pulley 308 reduces friction when the first rotary table 305 rotates on the second rotary table 310, so that the second rotary table 310 can rotate more smoothly, the first pulley 307 and the second pulley 308 reduce load carried by the motor 301, so that the motor 301 can drive the whole starting device 3 more smoothly, the rotation of the first rotary table 305 also drives the drum 311 to rotate, the rotation of the drum 311 drives the mounting device 5 to rotate, the brush 514 on the installation device 5 can clean the endoscope on the moving device 4, thus completing the setting of the starting device 3, the endoscope is placed between the two clamping blocks 505, the limiting block 408 is pushed to slide the limiting block 408 after the endoscope is placed, the sliding of the limiting block 408 drives the sliding block 406 to slide, the sliding of the sliding block 406 drives the clamping rings 407 to slide, then the two clamping rings 407 are close to each other, the sliding block 406 slides on the inner wall of the connecting block 405, the connecting block 405 is fixed on the sleeve 403, the fixing block 409 is also driven to slide when the two clamping rings 407 slide, when the clamping rings 407 are completely attached to the endoscope, the bolt 410 is inserted between the fixing blocks 409, the bolt 410 plays a role of fixing the fixing block 409, so that the clamping rings 407 can completely fix the endoscope, after the fixing of the endoscope is completed, the motor 301 on the starting device 3 can be started, when the motor 301 is started, the rotation of the motor 301 drives the first gear 302 to rotate, because the threaded rod 401 is installed on the first gear 302, the rotation of the first gear 302 drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate, the threaded rod 401 rotates on the inner wall of the sleeve 403, because the threaded rod 401 and the sleeve 403 are in threaded connection, the sleeve 403 slides on the threaded rod 401, the sliding of the sleeve 403 drives the connecting block 405 to slide, the connecting block 405 drives the sliding block 406 to slide, the sliding block 406 drives the clamping ring 407 to slide, the clamping ring 407 drives the endoscope to slide, so that the endoscope can extend into the deep part of the barrel 311, the sleeve 403 also slides on the supporting rod 402, the supporting rod 402 is fixed on the second turntable 310, the supporting rod 402 is fixedly provided with the limit column 411, the supporting rod 402 and the limit column 411 play a role in limiting the sliding distance of the sleeve 403, the sleeve 403 can only slide on the support bar 402, and the mobile device 4 is set.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an endoscope pipe cleaning and disinfecting device for gastroenterology, includes base (1) and installation device (5), its characterized in that: the surface fixed connection of base (1) has display (2), the upper surface of base (1) is equipped with starting drive (3), starting drive (3) are including cask (311), the surface of cask (311) and the inner wall of base (1) rotate to be connected, the inner wall surface of cask (311) is equipped with four installation device (5), and four installation device (5) are with the central point circumference evenly distributed of cask (311), installation device (5) are including stock (501), the fixed surface of the lateral wall of stock (501) and cask (311) inner wall is connected, slot (502) has been seted up on the surface of stock (501) one side of keeping away from cask (311), two lugs (503) of one end fixed connection that slot (502) was kept away from to stock (501) lateral wall surface, and two lugs (503) are on same water flat line, the side wall of the long rod (501) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (504), two sides of the clamping rod (504) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (505), the inner wall of the slot (502) is connected with one clamping block (505) in a sliding mode, one end, close to each other, of each of the two convex blocks (503) is connected with the other clamping block (505) in a sliding mode, the clamping rod (504) is connected with the slot (502) and the convex blocks (503) in a sliding mode through the clamping blocks (505), one end, far away from the long rod (501), of the clamping rod (504) is fixedly connected with a brush (514), and the brush (514) is fixedly connected with the long rod (501) through the clamping rod (504); the surface of base (1) is equipped with starting drive (3), starting drive (3) is including protection casing (306), the fixed surface of the outer wall of protection casing (306) and base (1) inner wall is connected, the fixed surface of the inner wall surface of protection casing (306) is connected with motor (301), the output fixedly connected with first gear (302) of motor (301), the lateral wall of first gear (302) rotates and is connected with second gear (303), and second gear (303) rotates with the help of first gear (302) and motor (301) and connects, the surface of second gear (303) rotates and is connected with toothed disc (304), the last fixed surface of toothed disc (304) is connected with first carousel (305), and first carousel (305) rotates with the help of toothed disc (304) and second gear (303) and connects, the bottom fixed connection of first carousel (305) has four first pulleys (307), the four first pulleys (307) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the center point of the first rotating disc (305), and one end of each first pulley (307) far away from the first rotating disc (305) is rotationally connected with the surface of the inner wall of the protective cover (306); a second rotating disc (310) is fixedly connected to the axial direction of the second gear (303), the bottom end of the second rotating disc (310) is rotatably connected with a first gear (302), the surface of the outer wall of the second turntable (310) is provided with a circular groove (309), the inner wall of the first turntable (305) is fixedly connected with four second pulleys (308), and four second pulleys (308) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the center point of the first rotating disc (305), one end of each second pulley (308) far away from the first rotating disc (305) is rotationally connected with the surface of the inner wall of the circular groove (309), and the first turntable (305) is rotationally connected with the second turntable (310) by a second pulley (308), one end of the first rotating disc (305) far away from the protective cover (306) is fixedly connected with a barrel (311), and the drum (311) is rotatably connected by means of a first turntable (305) and a second turntable (310).
2. The endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: first draw-in groove (506) have been seted up on the surface of clamp splice (505), second draw-in groove (507) have all been seted up on the surface of two lugs (503), and two second draw-in grooves (507) and first draw-in groove (506) are on same water flat line, two second draw-in groove (507) and first draw-in groove (506) inner wall sliding connection have two first fixture blocks (508), and two first fixture blocks (508) are with the central point symmetric distribution of first draw-in groove (506), two one end sliding connection that first fixture block (508) are close to each other has second fixture block (509).
3. The endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to claim 2, wherein: the surfaces of one ends, far away from the convex block (503), of the first clamping block (508) and the second clamping block (509) are fixedly connected with pull plates (510), the pull plates (510) are connected in a sliding mode through the first clamping block (508), the second clamping block (509), the first clamping groove (506) and the second clamping groove (507), the two pull plates (510) are located on the same horizontal line, two springs (511) are fixedly connected to one ends, close to each other, of the two pull plates (510) and the two convex blocks (503), and the pull plates (510) are connected in a sliding mode through the springs (511) and the convex blocks (503).
4. The endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the pulling plate (510) is connected with two rectangular blocks (512) in a sliding mode, the two rectangular blocks (512) are symmetrically distributed with the center point of the pulling plate (510), the side walls of the two rectangular blocks (512) are fixedly connected with the surface of the side wall of the convex block (503), one end, far away from the convex block (503), of each rectangular block (512) is fixedly connected with a resisting block (513), and each resisting block (513) is fixedly connected with the convex block (503) through the rectangular blocks (512).
5. The endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the second turntable (310) is provided with a moving device (4), the moving device (4) comprises a threaded rod (401), the outer wall of the threaded rod (401) is rotationally connected with the surface of the inner wall of the second rotating disk (310), the bottom end of the threaded rod (401) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first gear (302), the outer surface of the threaded rod (401) is in threaded connection with a sleeve (403), the surface of the side wall of the sleeve (403) is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (405), the two connecting blocks (405) are symmetrically distributed by the central point of the sleeve (403), the inner walls of the two connecting blocks (405) are both connected with two sliding blocks (406) in a sliding way, the two sliding blocks (406) are on the same horizontal line, one ends of the two sliding blocks (406) close to each other are fixedly connected with clamping rings (407), and the clamping ring (407) is slidably connected with the connecting block (405) by means of a sliding block (406).
6. The endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to claim 5, wherein: two equal fixedly connected with fixed block (409) in both sides of clamp ring (407), and two fixed blocks (409) are on same water flat line, two the inner wall of fixed block (409) is inserted and is equipped with bolt (410), and two clamp rings (407) are fixed each other with the help of fixed block (409) and bolt (410), two the equal fixedly connected with stopper (408) of one end that sliding block (406) kept away from each other, and stopper (408) with the help of sliding block (406) and connecting block (405) sliding connection.
7. The endoscope tube cleaning and disinfecting device for the department of gastroenterology according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of second carousel (310) inner wall is close to two bracing pieces (402) of position fixedly connected with of threaded rod (401), and two bracing pieces (402) are with the central point symmetric distribution of threaded rod (401), two spout (404), two have been seted up on the surface of sleeve (403) the equal sliding connection of inner wall of spout (404) has bracing piece (402), and sleeve (403) with the help of spout (404) and bracing piece (402) sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with spacing post (411) of one end that second carousel (310) were kept away from in bracing piece (402).
CN202011185721.6A 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Gastroenterology is with interior mirror tube cleaning and disinfection device Active CN112275737B (en)

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