CN112890231B - Automatic adjust sugarcane decorticator - Google Patents
Automatic adjust sugarcane decorticator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112890231B CN112890231B CN202110236525.5A CN202110236525A CN112890231B CN 112890231 B CN112890231 B CN 112890231B CN 202110236525 A CN202110236525 A CN 202110236525A CN 112890231 B CN112890231 B CN 112890231B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- disc
- peeling
- sugarcane
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/16—Cutting rods or tubes transversely
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/20—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed
- B26D5/26—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with interrelated action between the cutting member and work feed wherein control means on the work feed means renders the cutting member operative
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of peeling and cutting, and discloses an automatic adjusting sugarcane peeling machine, which comprises a machine shell, a peeling box and a cutting box, wherein the machine shell is internally provided with the machine shell, a motor is fixedly connected inside the machine shell, a gear is fixedly connected outside the motor, a chain is meshed outside the gear, a rotary cutter disc is movably connected inside the chain, a fixed seat is movably connected on one side of the rotary cutter disc, an auxiliary cutter disc is fixedly connected on the other side of the rotary cutter disc, and a ratchet disc is movably connected outside the auxiliary cutter disc; when the supplied sugarcane passes through the ratchet groove disc to the inside of the rotary cutter disc, the determination of the thickness of the sugarcane can be achieved when the sugarcane passes through the ratchet groove disc through the spring on the ratchet groove disc and the telescopic rod in the ratchet groove disc, and the effect of adjusting the thickness of the sugarcane can be achieved when the sugarcane is cut through the interaction of the ratchet groove disc and the rotary cutter disc.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peeling and cutting, in particular to an automatic adjusting sugarcane peeling machine.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a stalk of a gramineous plant, is native in India, is distributed in tropical and subtropical areas, grows in various places in China, is a fruit for supplementing water for people, but is well known, the sugarcane is required to be peeled, peeling is usually carried out by a peeling knife back and forth along the surface of the sugarcane, time and effort are wasted, the sugarcane is hard to break, and for this purpose, the prior art invents a sugarcane peeling machine, uses machinery to replace manual peeling, saves time, but the current general sugarcane peeling machine only can carry out peeling, cannot cut at fixed length, easily damages the use ratio of the sugarcane during peeling, cannot carry out peeling work with different thickness, thus the peeled sugarcane is cut off in time when the sugarcane manufacturer sells fruits, the efficiency is low, the thicker sugarcane is good, the thinner sugarcane is good, and the cut sugarcane is the same, and resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic adjustment sugarcane peeling machine which has the advantages of fixed-length cutting and brushing, high efficiency and capability of performing thick and thin peeling work, and solves the problems that cutting cannot be performed, effective thick and thin peeling work of sugarcane cannot be performed and the efficiency is low.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the aims of cutting and brushing at fixed length, high efficiency and capability of peeling thick and thin, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatically regulated sugarcane decorticator, includes casing, peeling box and cutting off the case, the inside of casing is provided with the machine case, the inside fixedly connected with motor of machine case, the outside fixedly connected with gear of motor, the outside meshing of gear has the chain, the inside swing joint of chain has rotatory blade disc, one side swing joint of rotatory blade disc has the fixing base, the opposite side fixedly connected with auxiliary cutterhead of rotatory blade disc, the outside swing joint ratchet disc of auxiliary cutterhead, the inside fixedly connected with telescopic link of peeling box, the inside rotation of peeling box is connected with the drive wheel, the outside fixedly connected with micro motor of drive wheel, the inside rotation of peeling box is connected with the scrubbing wheel, the inside fixedly connected with gyro wheel frame of cutting off the case, the inside fixedly connected with cutter of cutting off the case, the inside fixedly connected with photoresistor of cutting off the case.
Preferably, the peeling box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the cutting box is fixedly connected to the outside of the peeling box, and a chain groove matched with the chain specification is formed in the bottom of the machine case.
Preferably, a circle of teeth is arranged outside the rotary cutterhead, and the teeth are meshed with the outside of the chain.
Preferably, the installation fixing seat is fixedly connected in the peeling box.
Preferably, the auxiliary cutterhead is fixedly connected with the rotary cutterhead by bolts, and a ratchet fixture block is rotatably connected to the outside of the auxiliary cutterhead.
Preferably, the specification of the ratchet groove disc is matched with the specification of the ratchet clamping block, one side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell, the other side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the ring disc, the outside of the ring disc is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring, which is far away from the ring disc, is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell.
Preferably, the four driving wheels have the same specification parameters, the two driving wheels form a driving group, the positions of the four driving wheels in the driving group are corresponding, and the driving wheels between the two driving groups and the brushing wheel are in driving connection through a belt.
Preferably, the number of the brushing wheels is two, the specification parameters are the same, the motor, the miniature motor and the telescopic rod are all electrically connected with an external power supply, and the external power supply and the photoresistor are all electrically connected with the control center.
Preferably, the two rolling wheel frames have the same size and specification parameters and are fixedly connected inside the cutting box, the specifications of the cutter are matched with those of the rolling wheel frames and the brushing wheels, and the positions of the photoresistors are corresponding to those of the rolling wheel frames.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic adjustment sugarcane peeling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the automatic adjusting sugarcane peeling machine, when supplied sugarcane passes through the ratchet groove disc to reach the inside of the rotary cutter disc through the driving wheel, the fact that the sugarcane has a certain thickness when passing through the ratchet groove disc is achieved through the spring on the ratchet groove disc and the telescopic rod in the ratchet groove disc, and the effect of adjusting the thickness when cutting the sugarcane is achieved through the interaction of the ratchet groove disc and the rotary cutter disc.
2. This automatically regulated sugarcane decorticator, through the effect of photoresistor and gyro wheel frame, make the sugarcane after peeling, continue to supply forward, until the sugarcane shelters from the photoresistor after, the resistance of photoresistor changes, and then the cutter work, relies on the interaction of photoresistor and cutter to reach the effect that the fixed length cut off, the photoresistor when cutting off, can make the drive wheel stop work temporarily, thereby reach the cutter and can not block because of the effect of the continuation supply of sugarcane when cutting off.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in general cross-section;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the structure at B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view in partial cross-section of the structure at C of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic right-hand view of a portion of the mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. removing the leather trunk; 3. cutting off the box; 4. a chassis; 5. a motor; 6. a gear; 7. a chain; 8. rotating the cutterhead; 9. installing a fixing seat; 10. an auxiliary cutterhead; 11. a ratchet groove disc; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a driving wheel; 14. a micro motor; 15. a brushing wheel; 16. a roller frame; 17. a cutter; 18. a photoresistor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic adjustment sugarcane peeling machine comprises a machine shell 1, a peeling box 2 and a cutting box 3, wherein a machine shell 4 is arranged in the machine shell 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected in the machine shell 4, a gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the motor 5, a chain 7 is meshed with the outer part of the gear 6, the peeling box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine shell 1, the cutting box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the peeling box 2, and a chain groove matched with the chain 7 in specification is formed in the bottom of the machine shell 4; the inside of the chain 7 is movably connected with a rotary cutter head 8, a circle of teeth are arranged outside the rotary cutter head 8, and the teeth are meshed with the outside of the chain 7; one side of the rotary cutter head 8 is movably connected with a mounting fixing seat 9, and the mounting fixing seat 9 is fixedly connected in the peeling box 2; the other side of the rotary cutterhead 8 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary cutterhead 10, the auxiliary cutterhead 10 is fixedly connected with the rotary cutterhead 8 by bolts, and a ratchet fixture block is rotatably connected to the outside of the auxiliary cutterhead 10; the outside swing joint ratchet disc 11 of supplementary blade disc 10, the inside fixedly connected with telescopic link 12 of peeling case 2, the specification of ratchet disc 11 matches with the specification of ratchet fixture block, one side fixedly connected with of telescopic link 12 is in the inside of casing 1, its opposite side fixedly connected with ring dish, the outside fixedly connected with spring of ring dish, the one end fixedly connected with of ring dish is kept away from in the inside of casing 1 to the spring.
The inside of the leather removing box 2 is rotationally connected with driving wheels 13, the outside of the driving wheels 13 is fixedly connected with a micro motor 14, the inside of the leather removing box 2 is rotationally connected with brushing wheels 15, four driving wheels 13 are identical in specification parameters, two driving wheels 13 form a driving group, the positions of the four driving wheels 13 in the driving group correspond to each other, and the driving wheels 13 between the two driving groups are in driving connection with the brushing wheels 15 through a belt; the inside of the cutting box 3 is fixedly connected with a rolling wheel frame 16, the inside of the cutting box 3 is fixedly connected with a cutter 17, the number of the rolling wheel frames 16 is two, the size and the specification parameters of the two rolling wheel frames are the same, the two rolling wheel frames are fixedly connected inside the cutting box 3, the specifications of the cutter 17 are matched with those of the rolling wheel frame 16 and the brushing wheel 15, and the positions of the photoresistors 16 correspond to those of the rolling wheel frames 16; the inside of the cutting box 3 is fixedly connected with a photoresistor 18; the two brushing wheels 15 have the same specification parameters, the motor 5, the micro motor 14 and the telescopic rod 12 are electrically connected with an external power supply, and the external power supply and the photoresistor 18 are electrically connected with a control center.
Working principle: when the automatic regulating sugarcane peeling machine starts to work, an operator controls an external power supply to supply power to the micro motor 14 through the control center, the micro motor 14 starts to drive the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 13 rotates to drive the brushing wheel 15 to rotate under the action of the belt, at the moment, the operator controls the external power supply to supply power to the motor 5 and the telescopic rod 12, the telescopic rod 12 is electrified to drive the annular disc to move downwards to limit the sugarcane, the sugarcane is prevented from being separated from the transmission, the motor 5 starts to drive the gear 6 to rotate, the gear 6 rotates to drive the rotary cutter disc 8 to rotate under the action of the chain 7, the rotary cutter disc 8 moves to drive the auxiliary cutter disc 10 to rotate, the auxiliary cutter disc 10 moves to drive the ratchet disc 11 to move, under the action of the ratchet clamping block, the ratchet disc 11 only can rotate unidirectionally, when the sugarcane moves to shade light outside the photoresistor, the photoresistor 18 changes in resistance, current changes, the control center is controlled to sense the current change to enable the external power supply to cut off the sugarcane, and the cut off the sugarcane falls out of the case 4 under the action of gravity of self.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an automatically regulated sugarcane decorticator, includes casing (1), peeling box (2) and cuts off case (3), its characterized in that: the novel peeling machine is characterized in that a machine case (4) is arranged in the machine case (1), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine case (4), a gear (6) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the motor (5), a chain (7) is meshed to the exterior of the gear (6), a rotary cutter disc (8) is movably connected to the interior of the chain (7), a mounting fixing seat (9) is movably connected to one side of the rotary cutter disc (8), an auxiliary cutter disc (10) is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotary cutter disc (8), a ratchet disc (11) is movably connected to the exterior of the auxiliary cutter disc (10), a telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the peeling box (2), a driving wheel (13) is rotatably connected to the interior of the peeling box (2), a miniature motor (14) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the driving wheel (13), a brushing wheel (15) is rotatably connected to the interior of the peeling box (2), a rolling wheel frame (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cutting box (3), a cutter (17) is fixedly connected to the cutter (18), and a photoresistor (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cutting box (3);
the peeling box (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), the cutting box (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the peeling box (2), and a chain groove matched with the specification of the chain (7) is formed in the bottom of the machine case (4); a circle of teeth are arranged outside the rotary cutter head (8), and the teeth are meshed with the outside of the chain (7); the mounting fixing seat (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the peeling box (2);
the auxiliary cutterhead (10) is fixedly connected with the rotary cutterhead (8) by adopting bolts, and a ratchet clamping block is rotatably connected to the outside of the auxiliary cutterhead (10); the ratchet groove disc (11) is matched with the ratchet clamping block in specification, one side of the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with the inside of the casing (1), the other side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the annular disc, the outside of the annular disc is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring, far away from the annular disc, is fixedly connected with the inside of the casing (1).
2. A self-adjusting sugarcane peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the driving wheels (13) is four, the specification parameters of the driving wheels are the same, the two driving wheels (13) form a driving group, the positions of the two driving wheels (13) in the driving group are corresponding, and the driving wheels (13) between the two driving groups and the brushing wheels (15) are in driving connection through a belt.
3. A self-adjusting sugarcane peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two brushing wheels (15) have the same specification parameters, the motor (5), the miniature motor (14) and the telescopic rod (12) are electrically connected with an external power supply, and the external power supply and the photoresistor (18) are electrically connected with a control center.
4. A self-adjusting sugarcane peeling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two rolling wheel frames (16) are the same in size and specification parameters, and are fixedly connected inside the cutting box (3), the specifications of the cutter (17) are matched with those of the rolling wheel frames (16) and the brushing wheels (15), and the positions of the photoresistors (18) are corresponding to those of the rolling wheel frames (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110236525.5A CN112890231B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Automatic adjust sugarcane decorticator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110236525.5A CN112890231B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Automatic adjust sugarcane decorticator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112890231A CN112890231A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CN112890231B true CN112890231B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110236525.5A Active CN112890231B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Automatic adjust sugarcane decorticator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112890231B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203251915U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-30 | 宋飞 | Multifunctional sugarcane machine |
| CN205021683U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-02-10 | 王奇勇 | Cutting machine is peeld to sugarcane |
| CN106426335A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽师范大学 | Automatic sugarcane cutting-off and internode removing device |
| CN110000836A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-12 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | It is a kind of with the small-sized sugarcane processing unit (plant) peeled with break-in facility |
| CN110051011A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-26 | 李羽石 | Section juicing all-in-one machine is removed in sugarcane peeling dissection |
| CN110589133A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-20 | 六安市我罗生工业设计有限公司 | Sugarcane peeling and packaging equipment |
| CN112021594A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-04 | 衢州观顶眼镜有限公司 | Peeling, peeling and cleaning device for aloe raw materials |
-
2021
- 2021-03-03 CN CN202110236525.5A patent/CN112890231B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203251915U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-30 | 宋飞 | Multifunctional sugarcane machine |
| CN205021683U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-02-10 | 王奇勇 | Cutting machine is peeld to sugarcane |
| CN106426335A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽师范大学 | Automatic sugarcane cutting-off and internode removing device |
| CN110000836A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-12 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | It is a kind of with the small-sized sugarcane processing unit (plant) peeled with break-in facility |
| CN110051011A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-26 | 李羽石 | Section juicing all-in-one machine is removed in sugarcane peeling dissection |
| CN110589133A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-20 | 六安市我罗生工业设计有限公司 | Sugarcane peeling and packaging equipment |
| CN112021594A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-04 | 衢州观顶眼镜有限公司 | Peeling, peeling and cleaning device for aloe raw materials |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN112890231A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230816 Address after: Room 803-C, Block B, West Side, No. 100, Yunlongshan Road, Jianye District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Applicant after: Nanjing Wangtian Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 533000 Jiuhe village, Baiyu Town, Tianyang County, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Wang Zhenyong |
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