CN112889518A - Green belt trimming device for road engineering - Google Patents

Green belt trimming device for road engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112889518A
CN112889518A CN202110079512.1A CN202110079512A CN112889518A CN 112889518 A CN112889518 A CN 112889518A CN 202110079512 A CN202110079512 A CN 202110079512A CN 112889518 A CN112889518 A CN 112889518A
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China
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fixedly connected
pruning
pruning tool
mounting plates
green belt
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Pending
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CN202110079512.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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全若波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110079512.1A priority Critical patent/CN112889518A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a green belt pruning device for road engineering, which comprises a combined pruning tool rest, wherein the combined pruning tool rest is formed by combining a plurality of first pruning tool rests and second pruning tool rests, each first pruning tool rest comprises two first mounting plates, a first clamping plate is fixedly connected between the two first mounting plates, and each second pruning tool rest comprises two second mounting plates. When the combined type pruning tool rack meets an obstacle, the two adjacent first pruning tool racks and the two adjacent second pruning tool racks which are in contact with the combined type pruning tool rack are separated from each other due to the interaction force between the combined type pruning tool rack and the obstacle, and the two first pruning tool racks and the two second pruning tool racks are automatically reset under the magnetic force action of the electromagnet after the obstacle passes, and are connected together again in an adsorption manner to form the complete combined type pruning tool rack.

Description

Green belt trimming device for road engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road engineering, in particular to a green belt trimming device for road engineering.
Background
In road engineering construction, a green belt is usually arranged in the center of a road surface, so that traffic can be separated, a safety function is achieved, a city can be beautified, visual fatigue of a driver is eliminated, the space scale of the road can be changed by planting arbor green belts, the road space has a good width-to-height ratio, and the green belt has the effects of purifying the environment, standing dust, reducing noise, absorbing harmful gas and releasing oxygen.
In order to keep the green belt tidy and beautiful and prevent the sight line from being blocked due to the fact that the plants in the green belt grow too high, the green belt needs to be trimmed regularly, high trees are generally planted in the green belt besides low shrubs and plants or street lamps are arranged, obstruction can be formed during trimming and need to be avoided, automatic trimming is inconvenient to carry out, manual mode is usually adopted, the green belt is trimmed by a handheld trimming cutter, the whole green belt is trimmed, the workload is large, and great inconvenience is brought.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: in order to keep the green belt tidy and beautiful and prevent the sight line from being blocked due to the fact that the plants in the green belt grow too high, the green belt needs to be trimmed regularly, high trees are generally planted in the green belt besides low shrubs and plants or street lamps are arranged, obstruction can be formed during trimming and need to be avoided, automatic trimming is inconvenient to carry out, manual mode is usually adopted, the green belt is trimmed by a handheld trimming cutter, the whole green belt is trimmed, the workload is large, and great inconvenience is brought.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a green belt pruning device for road engineering comprises a combined pruning tool frame, wherein the combined pruning tool frame is formed by combining a plurality of first pruning tool frames and second pruning tool frames, the first pruning tool frame comprises two first mounting plates, a first clamping plate is fixedly connected between the two first mounting plates, the second pruning tool frame comprises two second mounting plates, a second clamping plate is fixedly connected between the two second mounting plates, the diameters of the first mounting plates and the second clamping plate are consistent, the diameters of the second mounting plates and the first clamping plate are consistent, the second clamping plate is slidably connected between the two first mounting plates, the first mounting plates and the second mounting plates are connected together in a magnetic adsorption mode, a storage battery is fixedly connected on one side wall of each of the first mounting plates and the second mounting plates, and electromagnets are arranged in the first clamping plates and the second clamping plates, adjacent two be heteropolar attracting state between the electro-magnet, fixedly connected with pruning motor on the lateral wall of first mounting panel and second mounting panel, fixedly connected with pivot on the output of pruning motor, fixedly connected with axle sleeve in the pivot, a plurality of scissors pieces of pruning of symmetry fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of axle sleeve, the electro-magnet all is connected with the battery electricity with pruning motor, all be equipped with the support on the both ends of combination formula pruning knife rest.
Preferably, the support includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle is last to be equipped with the bracing piece, one of bracing piece serves fixedly connected with and connects the fastener, connect fastener fixed connection on the pruning tool rack, be equipped with running gear on electric telescopic handle's the bottom.
Preferably, running gear includes the bottom plate, bottom plate fixed connection is in electric telescopic handle's bottom, fixedly connected with walking motor on the end lateral wall of bottom plate, equal fixedly connected with drive gear on two output of walking motor, four dead levers of symmetry fixedly connected with on the end lateral wall of bottom plate, four equal fixedly connected with bearing on the dead lever, the bearing internal rotation is connected with the transmission shaft, one of walking motor was kept away from to the transmission shaft serves fixedly connected with walking wheel, the transmission shaft is close to one of walking motor and serves the driven gear that fixedly connected with and drive gear meshing are connected.
Preferably, a plurality of stability augmentation cushion blocks are arranged on the bottom plate, and the stability augmentation cushion blocks are arranged in a central symmetry mode relative to the bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with anti-skid stripes, and the anti-skid stripes are arranged in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the road wheels are provided with rubber anti-skid convex particles.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the pruning process, when an obstacle is encountered, for example, a tree planted in a green belt or a light pole arranged in the green belt, the adjacent first pruning cutter frame and the second pruning cutter frame in the combined cutter frame, which are contacted with the obstacle, can be separated from each other due to the interaction force between the combined cutter frame and the obstacle until the obstacle passes, and the combined cutter frame can automatically reset under the magnetic action of the electromagnet and is connected together in a re-adsorption manner to form the complete combined pruning cutter frame.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a green belt trimming device for road engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mutual attraction state of the electromagnets of the green belt trimming device for road engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a combined trimming tool rack of a green belt trimming device for road engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a combined pruning tool rack of the green belt pruning device for road engineering in a state of encountering an obstacle.
In the figure: the electric trimming machine comprises a first mounting plate 1, a second mounting plate 2, a first clamping plate 3, a second clamping plate 4, a storage battery 5, an electromagnet 6, a trimming motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a shaft sleeve 9, a trimming blade 10, an electric telescopic rod 11, a supporting rod 12, a connecting clamping piece 13, a bottom plate 14, a walking motor 15, a fixing rod 16, a bearing 17, a transmission shaft 18, a walking wheel 19 and a stability-increasing cushion block 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a green belt pruning device for road engineering, includes combination formula pruning cutter frame, and combination formula pruning cutter frame is formed by a plurality of first pruning cutter frame and the combination of second pruning cutter frame, and first pruning cutter frame includes two first mounting panels 1, and fixedly connected with first splint 3 between two first mounting panels 1, and second pruning cutter frame includes two second mounting panels 2, and fixedly connected with second splint 4 between two second mounting panels 2, the diameter size of first mounting panel 1 and second splint 4 is unanimous, and the diameter size of second mounting panel 2 and first splint 3 is unanimous.
Second splint 4 sliding connection is between two first mounting panels 1, first mounting panel 1 links together through the absorbent mode of magnetic force with second mounting panel 2, equal fixedly connected with battery 5 on the lateral wall of first mounting panel 1 and second mounting panel 2, all be equipped with electro-magnet 6 in first splint 3 and the second splint 4, be heteropolar looks suction state between two adjacent electro-magnet 6, fixedly connected with pruning motor 7 on the lateral wall of first mounting panel 1 and second mounting panel 2, fixedly connected with pivot 8 on the output of pruning motor 7, fixedly connected with axle sleeve 9 on the pivot 8, a plurality of pruning shear blades 10 of symmetry fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of axle sleeve 9, electro-magnet 6 and pruning motor 7 all are connected with battery 5 electricity, all be equipped with the support on the both ends of combination formula pruning knife rest.
The support includes electric telescopic handle 11, be equipped with bracing piece 12 on electric telescopic handle 11, one of bracing piece 12 serves fixedly connected with and connects fastener 13, connect fastener 13 fixed connection on the pruning knife rest, be equipped with running gear on electric telescopic handle 11's the bottom, with the help of electric telescopic handle 11, can be according to the height of the convenient adjustment support of needs of pruning height, and then the height of adjustment combination formula pruning knife rest, running gear includes bottom plate 14, 14 fixed connection of bottom plate is on electric telescopic handle 11's bottom, fixedly connected with walking motor 15 on bottom side wall of bottom plate 14, equal fixedly connected with drive gear on two output of walking motor 15, four dead levers 16 of symmetry fixedly connected with on bottom side wall of bottom plate 14, equal fixedly connected with bearing 17 on four dead levers 16, bearing 17 internal rotation is connected with transmission shaft 18.
The end of the transmission shaft 18 far away from the walking motor 15 is fixedly connected with a walking wheel 19, the end of the transmission shaft 18 near the walking motor 15 is fixedly connected with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear, the trimming motor 7 and the walking motor 15 are both motor motors, wherein the walking motor 15 is a dual-output shaft motor, the walking motor 15 is started, the output end of the walking motor 15 drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate through the driving gear and the driven gear, the transmission shaft 18 drives the walking wheel 19 to rotate, so that the bracket drives the combined trimming tool rack to move along a straight line to trim a green belt, the bottom plate 14 is provided with a plurality of stability enhancing cushion blocks 20, the stability enhancing cushion blocks 20 are arranged in central symmetry relative to the bottom plate 14, the gravity center of the bracket is stabilized by the stability enhancing cushion blocks 20, the friction force is increased by increasing the gravity, the bracket is ensured to stably move along the straight, the anti-skid stripes are arranged in a staggered mode, the stability-increasing cushion blocks 20 are prevented from slipping off the bottom plate 14, and the rubber anti-skid convex grains are arranged on the walking wheels 19, so that the friction force is further enhanced.
When the combined type pruning device is used, the two supports are placed on two sides of a green belt respectively, then the first pruning tool rack and the second pruning tool rack with proper quantity are spliced into the combined type pruning tool rack according to the width of the green belt, then the two electric telescopic rods 11 are controlled simultaneously, the height of the combined type pruning tool rack is adjusted according to the height to be pruned, then the pruning motor 7 is started firstly, the output end of the single pruning machine 7 drives the pruning blade 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8 and the shaft sleeve 9 so as to prune branches of the part, then the walking motor 15 is started, the walking motor 15 drives the walking wheels 19 to rotate, the supports and the combined type pruning tool rack are driven to move along a straight line, and the green belt is pruned.
In the pruning process, when an obstacle is encountered, for example, a tree planted in a green belt or a light pole arranged in the green belt, the adjacent first pruning cutter frame and the second pruning cutter frame in the combined cutter frame, which are contacted with the obstacle, can be separated from each other due to the interaction force between the combined cutter frame and the obstacle until the obstacle passes, and the combined cutter frame can automatically reset under the magnetic force action of the electromagnet 6 and is connected together in a re-adsorption manner to form the complete combined pruning cutter frame.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The green belt pruning device for the road engineering comprises a combined pruning tool rest and is characterized in that the combined pruning tool rest is formed by combining a plurality of first pruning tool rests and second pruning tool rests, each first pruning tool rest comprises two first mounting plates (1), a first clamping plate (3) is fixedly connected between the two first mounting plates (1), each second pruning tool rest comprises two second mounting plates (2), a second clamping plate (4) is fixedly connected between the two second mounting plates (2), the diameters of the first mounting plates (1) and the second clamping plates (4) are consistent, the diameters of the second mounting plates (2) and the first clamping plates (3) are consistent, the second clamping plates (4) are connected between the two first mounting plates (1) in a sliding mode, the first mounting plates (1) and the second mounting plates (2) are connected together in a magnetic adsorption mode, equal fixedly connected with battery (5) on the lateral wall of first mounting panel (1) and second mounting panel (2), all be equipped with electro-magnet (6) in first splint (3) and second splint (4), adjacent two be heteropolar looks suction state between electro-magnet (6), fixedly connected with pruning motor (7) on a lateral wall of first mounting panel (1) and second mounting panel (2), fixedly connected with pivot (8) on the output of pruning motor (7), fixedly connected with axle sleeve (9) on pivot (8), a plurality of scissors pieces (10) are repaiied to symmetrical fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of axle sleeve (9), electro-magnet (6) and pruning motor (7) all are connected with battery (5) electricity, all be equipped with the support on the both ends of combination formula pruning knife rest.
2. The pruning device for the green belt for the road engineering according to claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises an electric telescopic rod (11), a support rod (12) is arranged on the electric telescopic rod (11), a connecting fastener (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (12), the connecting fastener (13) is fixedly connected to the pruning tool rack, and a walking mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (11).
3. A green tape trimming apparatus for road engineering according to claim 2, the walking mechanism comprises a bottom plate (14), the bottom plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (11), a walking motor (15) is fixedly connected on the bottom side wall of the bottom plate (14), two output ends of the walking motor (15) are fixedly connected with a driving gear, four fixing rods (16) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the bottom plate (14), bearings (17) are fixedly connected to the four fixing rods (16), a transmission shaft (18) is rotatably connected in the bearing (17), a walking wheel (19) is fixedly connected at one end of the transmission shaft (18) far away from the walking motor (15), and one end of the transmission shaft (18) close to the walking motor (15) is fixedly connected with a driven gear in meshed connection with the driving gear.
4. A green belt trimming apparatus for road engineering according to claim 3, wherein the base plate (14) is provided with a plurality of stabilizing blocks (20), and the plurality of stabilizing blocks (20) are arranged in a central symmetry with respect to the base plate (14).
5. A road-engineering greenbelt trimming device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom plate (14) is provided with anti-slip stripes, and the anti-slip stripes are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. A road-engineering greenbelt trimming device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said road wheels (19) are provided with rubber anti-slip beads.
CN202110079512.1A 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Green belt trimming device for road engineering Pending CN112889518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110079512.1A CN112889518A (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Green belt trimming device for road engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110079512.1A CN112889518A (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Green belt trimming device for road engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112889518A true CN112889518A (en) 2021-06-04

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CN202110079512.1A Pending CN112889518A (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Green belt trimming device for road engineering

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113348896A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-07 江苏城乡空间规划设计研究院有限责任公司 Municipal afforestation area trimming means

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1692690A (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-11-09 特克斯特朗有限公司 Bedknife and its forming method
CN104429654A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 胡镔 Multifunctional integrated smart highway pruning machine
CN208624157U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-03-22 成都启惠运科技有限公司 A kind of two-way clipping device of urban greening project
CN109511403A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-26 西安科技成果转化工程有限公司 A kind of automatic clipping device of highway greenbelt
CN109792876A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-24 潍坊科技学院 A kind of intelligent maintenance Lv Zhi robot
CN109997546A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-12 福建农林大学 A kind of hedge trimming method and its trimmer
CN110199686A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-06 中南林业科技大学 A kind of automatic obstacle-avoiding weeder work head and terrain self-adaptive herbicidal methods
CN110547112A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-10 赵锡海 Automatic shrub trimming equipment for municipal garden road greening
CN212116306U (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-12-11 安徽省大地园林股份有限公司 Garden shrub trimming device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1692690A (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-11-09 特克斯特朗有限公司 Bedknife and its forming method
CN104429654A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 胡镔 Multifunctional integrated smart highway pruning machine
CN208624157U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-03-22 成都启惠运科技有限公司 A kind of two-way clipping device of urban greening project
CN109511403A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-26 西安科技成果转化工程有限公司 A kind of automatic clipping device of highway greenbelt
CN109792876A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-24 潍坊科技学院 A kind of intelligent maintenance Lv Zhi robot
CN109997546A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-12 福建农林大学 A kind of hedge trimming method and its trimmer
CN110199686A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-06 中南林业科技大学 A kind of automatic obstacle-avoiding weeder work head and terrain self-adaptive herbicidal methods
CN110547112A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-10 赵锡海 Automatic shrub trimming equipment for municipal garden road greening
CN212116306U (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-12-11 安徽省大地园林股份有限公司 Garden shrub trimming device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113348896A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-07 江苏城乡空间规划设计研究院有限责任公司 Municipal afforestation area trimming means

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Application publication date: 20210604