CN112889421A

CN112889421A - Intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials and working method of intensive planting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112889421A
Application number: CN202110051109.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张昌晋
Original assignee: Beijing Jinhua Yaxuan Health Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanling Longyao Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-14
Filing date: 2021-01-14
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-14
Also published as: CN112889421B

Abstract

The invention discloses intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials and a working method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting equipment, the intensive planting equipment comprises a rack, two first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, the bottoms of the two first connecting plates are jointly and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the first connecting plates and are fixedly connected with rotating wheels; according to the invention, the rotating plate is continuously rotated to drive the material stirring box to move back and forth at the bottom of the material placing box during the movement of the rack, so that the material discharging groove is filled with the seeds when the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material stirring box pass through the material discharging groove each time, the material stopping plate is automatically turned when the material stirring box moves to the side surface, the quantity of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds sowed each time is basically consistent, the quantitative and accurate sowing effect in each time period is realized by matching with the movement of the rack, the better growth of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is facilitated, and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is.

Description

Intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials and working method of intensive planting equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of Chinese medicinal material planting equipment, in particular to Chinese medicinal material intensive planting equipment and a working method thereof.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment, has better quality and better curative effect in other regions compared with the same medicinal materials due to concentrated production and certain elaboration on cultivation technology, harvesting and processing, is produced by adopting a manual planting mode in the traditional Chinese medicine, has lower production efficiency, and needs corresponding planting equipment in order to improve the planting effect.

In the case based on traditional Chinese medicine planting equipment disclosed in the prior art, the Chinese patent with the patent application number of CN201821476798.7 discloses sowing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine planting, which comprises a rack, a rotating shaft, a movable frame wheel, a seed storage box, a discharging hopper, a first bevel gear, a discharging hole, a second bevel gear, a transmission shaft, a second connecting rod, a material receiving box, a discharging pipe, a plow harrow, a fixed block, an adjusting screw, a hand wheel, a sliding block and a sliding rod, wherein one side of the lower end of the rack is provided with a support, and the lower end of the support is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.

The prior art is when sowing traditional chinese medicine seed in the soil, and traditional chinese medicine seed can be in the workbin continuous row of discharging downwards, and the traditional chinese medicine seed interval nature that leads to planting is relatively poor, is unfavorable for the seed to grow, and is difficult to hold from the quantity of the seed of workbin whereabouts at every turn, and the seed that appears planting partially piles up or partial less phenomenon, leads to the waste of traditional chinese medicine seed, and the planting precision of traditional chinese medicine seed is lower, is difficult to guarantee the survival rate of traditional chinese medicine seed.

Based on the traditional Chinese medicine intensive planting equipment and the working method thereof, the invention designs the traditional Chinese medicine intensive planting equipment to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide traditional Chinese medicine intensive planting equipment and a working method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when traditional Chinese medicine seeds are sowed in the land, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds are continuously discharged downwards in a material box, so that the spacing of the planted traditional Chinese medicine seeds is poor, the seeds are not beneficial to growth, the number of the seeds falling from the material box every time is difficult to control, the phenomenon that part of the planted seeds are accumulated or part of the planted seeds are less occurs, the waste of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is caused, the planting precision of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is lower, and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is difficult to ensure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intensive planting device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a rack, wherein two first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, a first rotating shaft is connected to the bottoms of the two first connecting plates in a rotating mode, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the first connecting plates and are fixedly connected with rotating wheels, a discharging box is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, a discharging groove is jointly formed in the bottom of the discharging box and the rack, a discharging pipe communicated with the discharging groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, a plow harrow is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe, an inclined material plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharging box, a material stirring box is slidably connected between the inclined material plate and the rack, an elastic sealing mechanism for automatically sealing the inclined material plate is slidably connected to the right side wall of the discharging box, a first sliding groove is formed in the right side wall, the left end of the first sliding column is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the material stirring box, the right end of the first sliding column is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the front end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack, a driving mechanism which is matched with the first rotating shaft and rotates simultaneously is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating plate, a material blocking plate is connected to the lower part of the material feeding groove in a sliding manner, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material blocking plate, a lead screw sleeve is sleeved on the front part and the rear part of the lead screw, the lead screw and the lead screw sleeve are both connected to the inside of the rack in a sliding manner, an L-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer end of each of the two lead screw sleeves, and the left side of the L-shaped sliding block is connected with a reset mechanism for resetting the L-shaped sliding block.

Elastic sealing mechanism includes L type closing plate, in L type closing plate front end inserted the blowing case and rather than sliding connection, the first slide bar of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall behind the blowing case, two first slide bar outer end all runs through L type closing plate and rather than sliding connection, two all the cover is equipped with first spring on the first slide bar, first spring one end fixed connection is on the blowing case lateral wall, and other end fixed connection is on the inside wall of L type closing plate, two rectangle push pedals of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall behind the blowing case, rectangle push pedal right-hand member all runs through the blowing case and contacts with the inside wall of L type closing plate.

The reset mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting plate, the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall of an L-shaped sliding block, an L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the discharging box, the L-shaped connecting plate is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped supporting plate, a first guide block is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped connecting plate, a second guide block is slidably connected to the left side wall of the discharging box and is in contact with the first guide block in a guiding manner, the right end of the second guide block is inserted into the discharging box, a second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the second guide block, and the right end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharging box;

when the invention is used for sowing the traditional Chinese medicine seeds, a certain amount of traditional Chinese medicine seeds are firstly added into the material placing box, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material placing box are moved into the material stirring box under the guiding action of the inclined plate and are filled, when sowing, a vehicle or a manual work pulls the machine frame to enable the rotating wheel to roll on two sides of the long ridge, at the moment, the first rotating shaft rotates along with the rotating wheel and drives the rotating plate to rotate by taking the central point of the rotating plate as a rotating point through the driving mechanism, the rotating plate drives the first connecting rod to move as a crank connecting rod when rotating, the first connecting rod drives the material stirring box to do regular back-and-forth reciprocating motion when doing the crank connecting rod motion, when the material stirring box moves forwards, the rectangular push plate is driven to move together, the L-shaped sealing plate moves along with the rectangular push plate together with the forward under the action of the first spring tension, when the material stirring box is separated from the discharging, the phenomenon that seeds fall into the bottom surface inside the rack when the material stirring box leaves a discharging position is avoided, the material stirring box gradually moves into the bottom of the inclined material plate in the forward moving process, when a blanking port of the material stirring box is overlapped with the blanking groove, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material stirring box can fall into a quantitative material storage space formed by the material baffle plate and the blanking groove and fill the quantitative material storage space, in addition, an L-shaped sealing plate is gradually moved into the material discharging box to seal the blanking port at the bottom of the material stirring box while the material stirring box moves forward, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material discharging box are prevented from falling into the rack from the blanking port at the bottom of the material discharging box to cause the loss and waste of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds, when the material stirring box continuously moves forward, the side surface of the material stirring box can be contacted with the L-shaped sliding block and extrude the L-shaped sliding block, the L-shaped sliding block is extruded by the material stirring box to move towards the rear side of, the screw rod sleeve moves towards the rear side of the second sliding groove to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the baffle plate to turn clockwise gradually to a vertical state, all traditional Chinese medicine seeds stored in a storage space formed by the baffle plate and the discharging groove previously fall into the discharging pipe and are conveyed to a long ridge seeding area through the discharging pipe, when the material shifting box extrudes the L-shaped sliding block, the L-shaped sliding block also drives the L-shaped connecting plate to move, when the L-shaped connecting plate moves, a first guide block at the top end of the L-shaped connecting plate acts with a second guide block to extrude the second guide block into the material placing box, the spring extrudes the second guide block to ensure that the second guide block cannot stretch into the material placing box when not being extruded by the first guide block, the second guide block is prevented from interfering the movement of the material shifting box, when the upper end of the L-shaped sliding block is completely extruded into the fourth sliding groove by the material shifting box, the first rod starts to drive the material shifting box to move backwards, and the material shifting box can break away from the extrusion, when the material shifting box moves backwards, the side edge of the material shifting box acts on the second guide block to enable the material shifting box to withdraw from the interior of the material discharging box and restore to the initial position, and in the process that the second guide block restores to the initial state, the first guide block acts on the first guide block to enable the first guide block to restore to the initial position, the first guide block drives the L-shaped connecting plate, the L-shaped sliding block, the screw rod sleeve and the material blocking plate to restore to the initial position, when the material shifting box moves backwards to enable the material discharging opening of the material shifting box to be overlapped with the material discharging opening of the material shifting box, the material shifting box carries out filling on the material storage space formed by the material blocking plate and the material discharging opening again, when the material shifting box restores to the initial position, the rotating plate just rotates for a circle to restore to the initial state, and when the L-shaped sliding block on the rear side completely extrudes the material discharging box, the L-shaped sliding block on the rear side triggers the material blocking plate to overturn to, every action of above-mentioned process once can accomplish twice ration and sow and time interval unanimous, the continuous equivalent of accomplishing traditional chinese medicine seed sows and finishes until the whole sows of traditional chinese medicine seed of blowing case, when having solved among the prior art sowing traditional chinese medicine seed, traditional chinese medicine seed can be in the workbin continuous row downwards, the traditional chinese medicine seed interval nature of planting is relatively poor, be unfavorable for traditional chinese medicine seed to grow, and the quantity of the traditional chinese medicine seed of workbin whereabouts is difficult to hold at every turn, the phenomenon that partial piling up or part is less appears sowing traditional chinese medicine seed, guarantee the survival rate of traditional chinese medicine seed.

As a further scheme of the invention, a third chute for sliding a screw rod and a screw rod sleeve is formed in the rack, limiting grooves are formed in the left side walls of the two L-shaped sliding blocks, limiting plates are inserted in the limiting grooves, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the limiting plate, the second sliding rod is slidably connected with a fourth connecting plate, the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, the left end of the second sliding rod penetrates through the fourth connecting plate and is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, a third spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod, and fourth chutes for sliding the L-shaped sliding blocks up and down are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the discharging box; when the device works, because the number of different types of seeds planted in different periods of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is different and different types of seeds are accumulated in the difference, the distance between the baffle plate and the blanking groove is kept unchanged all the time, which is not beneficial to ensuring the planting of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds, when different types of traditional Chinese medicine seeds need to be planted, the pull plates on the front side and the rear side are pulled simultaneously, the limiting plate is driven by the second slide bar to be separated from the limiting groove, the L-shaped slide block is adjusted upwards or downwards, the baffle plate is enabled to move up and down on the inner side wall of the blanking groove, the distance between the baffle plate and the bottom of the blanking groove is adjusted, the planting number of the blanking groove entering each time is controlled, the precision of the planted seeds and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds are improved, after the adjustment is completed, the pull plate is loosened, the limiting plate is inserted, the position of the material blocking plate is adjusted, so that the number of seeds entering the discharging groove at each time is changed, the purpose of adjusting the number of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is achieved, the seeding precision is improved, and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is further improved.

As a further scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the rack is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft through two fifth connecting plates, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is in transmission connection with the first gear through a first toothed chain, the front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is in transmission connection with a worm wheel, the right end of the rotating shaft of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a third gear, the rotating shaft of the worm wheel is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack, the left end of the rotating shaft of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is in transmission connection with the third gear through the second; the during operation, because the rotor plate need rotate, thereby it carries out round trip movement to drive group workbin, and only need make when the seeding group workbin remove, through when the seeding, two rotation wheel rotate and drive first axis of rotation and rotate, it rotates to drive first gear, drive second gear and second axis of rotation through first toothed chain and rotate, it rotates to drive third gear through worm turbine meshing, the third gear drives fourth gear through the second toothed chain and rotates, thereby it rotates to drive the rotor plate, make only when the frame is seeding, when driving the rotor plate and rotating, it carries out work simultaneously to drive group workbin.

As a further scheme of the invention, fifth chutes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharging box, two driving rollers are rotatably connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the material stirring box, and the two driving rollers on the same side are positioned in the fifth chutes; the during operation, because the inside wall area of contact of both sides wall and blowing case is great around dialling the workbin, there is great friction to block, multiple action back, probably make and dial workbin or blowing case wearing and tearing appear, influence the steady movement of dialling the workbin, through having seted up the fifth spout on the lateral wall around the blowing case, the lateral wall rotates around making to dial the workbin and connects the driving roller, utilize the driving roller to remove in the fifth spout, trun sliding friction into rolling friction, be favorable to dialling the workbin for a long time many times make a round trip steady movement.

The working method of the intensive planting equipment for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises the following specific steps:

the method comprises the following steps: adding traditional Chinese medicine seeds into the emptying box;

step two: connecting the frame to a vehicle or manually pushing the frame to move;

step three: the material stirring box drives the Chinese medicinal seeds back and forth, and the Chinese medicinal seeds are filled each time when passing through the discharging groove

A trough;

step four: when the material shifting box extrudes the L-shaped sliding block, the material blocking plate is turned over, and seeds are discharged;

step five: the plow harrow turns over the land, and the seeds falling down are planted in the land to finish the planting.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the rotating plate is continuously rotated to drive the material stirring box to move back and forth at the bottom of the material placing box during the movement of the rack, so that the material discharging groove is filled with the seeds when the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material stirring box pass through the material discharging groove each time, the material stopping plate is automatically turned when the material stirring box moves to the side surface, the quantity of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds sowed each time is basically consistent, quantitative and accurate sowing in each time interval is realized by matching with the movement of the rack, the better growth of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is facilitated, and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is.

2. According to the seed sowing machine, when different types of seeds need to be planted, the limiting plate, the L-shaped sliding block and the limiting plate are matched for positioning, and the position of the baffle plate is adjusted, so that the number of the seeds entering the discharging groove at each time is changed, the purpose of adjusting the number of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is achieved, the sowing precision is improved, and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of using the planting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second solid disc of the general construction of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a second perspective view of the general construction of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the inner structure of the discharging box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic position diagram of the L-shaped connecting plate and the material accommodating box according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the dispensing box of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the kick-out box of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

the device comprises a rack 1, a first connecting plate 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a rotating wheel 4, a discharging box 5, a discharging groove 6, a discharging pipe 7, a plow harrow 8, an inclined material plate 9, a material stirring box 10, a first sliding chute 11, a first sliding column 12, a first connecting rod 13, a rotating plate 14, a second connecting plate 15, a material baffle plate 16, a screw rod 17, a screw rod sleeve 18, an L-shaped sliding block 19, a second sliding chute 20, an L-shaped sealing plate 21, a first sliding rod 22, a first spring 23, a rectangular push plate 24, an L-shaped connecting plate 25, an L-shaped supporting plate 26, a first guide block 27, a second guide block 28, a second spring 29, a third sliding chute 30, a limiting groove 31, a limiting plate 32, a second sliding rod 33, a fourth connecting plate 34, a pull plate 35, a third spring 36, a fourth sliding chute 37, a first gear 38, a fifth connecting plate 39, a second rotating shaft 40, a second gear 41, a first toothed chain 42, a worm 43, a turbine 44, a third gear, An adjusting plate 46, a fourth gear 47, a second gear chain 48, a fifth chute 49 and a driving roller 50.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intensive planting device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a frame 1, wherein two first connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, the bottoms of the two first connecting plates 2 are jointly and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 3, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 3 both penetrate through the first connecting plates 2 and are fixedly connected with rotating wheels 4, a discharging box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a discharging groove 6 is jointly arranged at the bottom of the discharging box 5 and the frame 1, a discharging pipe 7 communicated with the discharging groove 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, a plow harrow 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe 7, an inclined material plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharging box 5, a material stirring box 10 is slidably connected between the inclined material plate 9 and the frame 1, an elastic sealing mechanism for automatically sealing the inclined material plate 9 is slidably connected to the right side wall of the discharging box 5, a first sliding chute, the left end of a first sliding column 12 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the material stirring box 10, the right end of the first sliding column 12 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 13, the front end of the first connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 14, the rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected with a second connecting plate 15, the second connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack 1, a driving mechanism which is matched with the first rotating shaft 3 and rotates simultaneously is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating plate 14, a material baffle plate 16 is connected in the blanking groove 6 in a sliding manner, a lead screw 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material baffle plate 16, lead screw sleeves 18 are respectively sleeved on the front and the back of the lead screw 17, the lead screw 17 and the lead screw sleeve 18 are both connected in the rack 1 in a sliding manner, L-shaped sliding blocks 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two lead screw sleeves 18, second sliding grooves, the left side of the L-shaped sliding block 19 is connected with a reset mechanism for resetting the L-shaped sliding block 19.

Elastic sealing mechanism includes L type closing plate 21, L type closing plate 21 front end insert in blowing case 5 and rather than sliding connection, the first slide bar 22 of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall behind blowing case 5, two first slide bar 22 outer ends all run through L type closing plate 21 and rather than sliding connection, it is equipped with first spring 23 all to overlap on two first slide bar 22, 23 one end fixed connection of first spring is on blowing case 5 lateral wall, other end fixed connection is on L type closing plate 21's inside wall, two rectangle push pedal 24 of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall behind blowing case 5, rectangle push pedal 24 right-hand member all runs through blowing case 5 and contacts with the inside wall of L type closing plate 21.

The reset mechanism comprises an L-shaped connecting plate 25, the L-shaped connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the L-shaped sliding block 19, the left side wall of the discharging box 5 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped supporting plate 26, the L-shaped connecting plate 25 is slidably connected to the top of the L-shaped supporting plate 26, the top of the L-shaped connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a first guide block 27, the left side wall of the discharging box 5 is slidably connected with a second guide block 28, the second guide block 28 is in contact with the first guide block 27, the right end of the second guide block 28 is inserted into the discharging box 5, the top of the second guide block 28 is fixedly connected with a second spring 29, and the right end of the second spring 29 is fixedly connected;

when the invention is used for sowing the traditional Chinese medicine seeds, a certain amount of traditional Chinese medicine seeds are firstly added into the material placing box 5, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material placing box 5 are moved into the material stirring box 10 under the guiding action of the inclined material plate 9 and are filled, when sowing, a vehicle or a person pulls the frame 1 to enable the rotating wheels 4 to roll on two sides of a long ridge, at the moment, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates along with the rotating wheels 4 and drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate by taking the central point of the rotating plate as a rotating point through the driving mechanism, the rotating plate 14 drives the first connecting rod 13 to do crank-link motion when rotating, the first connecting rod 13 drives the material stirring box 10 to do regular back-and-forth reciprocating motion when doing the crank-link motion, when the material stirring box 10 moves forwards, the rectangular push plate 24 is driven to move together, the L-shaped sealing plate 21 moves forwards along with the rectangular push plate 24 under the pulling force of the first spring 23, when the material stirring box 10 is separated, the L-shaped sealing plate 21 seals the discharging position, so that the phenomenon that seeds fall into the bottom surface inside the rack when the material stirring box 10 leaves the discharging position is avoided, the material stirring box 10 gradually moves into the bottom of the inclined material plate 9 in the forward moving process, when a blanking port of the material stirring box 10 is overlapped with the blanking groove 6, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material stirring box 10 fall into a quantitative material storage space formed by the material blocking plate 16 and the blanking groove 6 and are filled in the quantitative material storage space, in addition, the material stirring box 10 gradually moves into the material discharging box 5 to seal a blanking port at the bottom of the material stirring box when moving forward, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material discharging box 5 are prevented from falling into the rack 1 from the blanking port at the bottom of the material stirring box 10 to cause the waste of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds, when the material stirring box 10 continuously moves forward, the side surface of the material stirring box 10 is contacted with the L-shaped sliding block 19 and extrudes the L-shaped sliding block 19, the L-shaped sliding block 19 is extruded by the material stirring, the screw rod sleeve 18 moves to the rear side of the second sliding groove 20 under the pulling action of the L-shaped sliding block 19, the screw rod sleeve 18 moves to the rear side of the second sliding groove 20 to drive the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 rotates to drive the baffle plate 16 to turn clockwise gradually to a vertical state, all traditional Chinese medicine seeds stored in a storage space formed by the baffle plate 16 and the feed chute 6 before fall into the discharge pipe 7 and are conveyed to a long ridge seeding area by the discharge pipe 7, when the material poking box 10 extrudes the L-shaped sliding block 19, the L-shaped sliding block 19 also drives the L-shaped connecting plate 25 to move, when the L-shaped connecting plate 25 moves, the first guide block 27 at the top end of the L-shaped connecting plate 27 can act with the second guide block 28 to extrude the second guide block 28 into the material placing box 5, the spring 29 extrudes the second guide block 28 to ensure that the second guide block 28 cannot stretch into the material placing box 4 when not being extruded by the first guide block 27, so as to avoid the second guide block 28 interfering with the movement, when the upper end of the L-shaped sliding block 19 is completely extruded into the fourth chute 37 by the material stirring box 10, the first connecting rod 13 starts to drive the material stirring box 10 to move backwards, the material stirring box 10 moves backwards to separate from the extrusion on the L-shaped sliding block 19, and when the material stirring box 10 moves backwards, the side edge of the material stirring box can act on the second guide block 28 to enable the material stirring box to withdraw from the interior of the material discharging box 5 and restore to the initial position, in the process that the second guide block 28 restores to the initial state, the first guide block 27 acts first to enable the first guide block 27 to restore to the initial position, the first guide block 27 can drive the L-shaped connecting plate 25, the L-shaped sliding block 19, the screw rod sleeve 18 and the material baffle plate 16 to restore to the initial position, when the material stirring box 10 moves backwards to enable the material discharging port of the material stirring box to be overlapped with the material discharging groove 6, the material stirring box 10 carries out the material filling again to the material storage space formed by the material baffle plate 16 and the material discharging groove 6, at this time, when the material stirring box 10 completely extrudes the L-shaped sliding block 19 at the rear side out of the material discharging box 5, similarly, the L-shaped sliding block 19 at the rear side triggers the material baffle plate 16 to overturn, so that the traditional Chinese medicine seeds at the top of the material baffle plate 16 fall down again, the above-mentioned is a process of one-time automatic quantitative sowing in the moving process of the invention, and every action of the above-mentioned process can implement two times of quantitative sowing and their time intervals are identical, the equivalent sowing of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds can be continuously completed until the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the discharge box 5 are all sown, thereby solving the problems that when the traditional Chinese medicine seeds are sown in the prior art, the Chinese medicine seeds can be discharged downwards continuously in the material box, the spacing of the planted Chinese medicine seeds is poor, the growth of the Chinese medicine seeds is not facilitated, and the number of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds falling from the feed box is difficult to control every time, the phenomenon of partial accumulation or partial reduction of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds for sowing occurs, and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is ensured.

As a further scheme of the invention, a third sliding chute 30 for sliding a screw rod 17 and a screw rod sleeve 18 is arranged in a rack 1, the left side walls of two L-shaped sliding blocks 19 are both provided with a limiting groove 31, a limiting plate 32 is inserted in the limiting groove 31, the left side wall of the limiting plate 32 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 33, the second sliding rod 33 is slidably connected with a fourth connecting plate 34, the fourth connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected with the top of the rack 1, the left end of the second sliding rod 33 penetrates through the fourth connecting plate 34 and is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 35, the second sliding rod 33 is sleeved with a third spring 36, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of a discharging box 5 are both provided with a fourth sliding chute 37 for sliding the L-; when the device works, because the number of different types of traditional Chinese medicine seeds planted in different periods is different and different types of seeds are accumulated in different periods, the distance between the material baffle plate 16 and the lower trough 6 is kept unchanged all the time, which is not beneficial to ensuring the planting of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds, when different types of traditional Chinese medicine seeds need to be planted, the pulling plates 35 on the front side and the rear side are pulled simultaneously, the limiting plate 32 is driven by the second slide bar 33 to be separated from the limiting trough 31, the L-shaped sliding block 19 is adjusted upwards or downwards, the material baffle plate 16 moves up and down on the inner side wall of the lower trough 6, the distance between the material baffle plate 16 and the bottom of the discharge box 5 is adjusted, the planting number entering the lower trough 6 each time is controlled, the accuracy of planting seeds and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds are improved, after the adjustment is completed, the pulling plates 35 are loosened, the limiting plate, thereby realize when the seed of different grade type is planted to needs, adjust the position of striker plate 16 to the seed quantity that makes at every turn get into silo 6 down changes, realizes adjusting the purpose of the quantity of traditional chinese medicine seed, improves the precision of seeding, and then improves the survival rate of traditional chinese medicine seed.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a first gear 38, the first gear 38 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 3, the bottom of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft 40 through two fifth connecting plates 39, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 40 is fixedly connected to a second gear 41, the second gear 41 is in transmission connection with the first gear 38 through a first toothed chain 42, the front end of the second rotating shaft 40 is fixedly connected to a worm 43, the worm 43 is in transmission connection with a worm wheel 44, the right end of the rotating shaft of the worm wheel 44 is fixedly connected to a third gear 45, the rotating shaft of the worm wheel 44 is rotatably connected to an adjusting plate 46, the adjusting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 1, the left end of the rotating shaft of the rotating plate 14 is fixedly connected to a fourth gear 47, and the fourth gear 47; the during operation, because rotor plate 14 need rotate, thereby drive group workbin 10 and carry out round trip movement, and only need make group workbin 10 and remove when the seeding, through when the seeding, two rotate wheel 4 and rotate and drive first axis of rotation 3 and rotate, it rotates to drive first gear 38, drive second gear 41 and second axis of rotation 40 through first toothed chain 42 and rotate, it rotates to drive third gear 45 through worm 43 turbine 44 meshing, third gear 45 drives fourth gear 47 through second toothed chain 48 and rotates, thereby drive rotor plate 14 and rotate, make only when frame 1 is sowing, when driving rotor wheel 4 and rotating, it carries out work simultaneously to drive group workbin 10.

As a further scheme of the invention, the left side wall and the right side wall of the emptying box 5 are both provided with a fifth chute 49, the left side wall and the right side wall of the material stirring box 10 are both rotatably connected with two driving rollers 50, and the two driving rollers 50 at the same side are both positioned in the fifth chute 49; the during operation, because the inside wall area of contact of both sides wall is great with blowing case 5 around stirring case 10, there is great friction to block, multiple action back, probably make stirring case 10 or blowing case 5 wearing and tearing appear, influence the steady movement of stirring case 10, through having seted up fifth spout 49 on blowing case 5 front and back lateral wall, the lateral wall rotates around the messenger stirs case 10 and connects driving roller 50, utilize driving roller 50 to remove in fifth spout 49, trun into the rolling friction with the sliding friction, be favorable to stirring case 10 to make a round trip the steady movement many times for a long time.

the method comprises the following steps: adding traditional Chinese medicine seeds into the discharging box 5;

step two: connecting the frame 1 to a vehicle or manually pushing the frame 1 to move;

step three: the material stirring box 10 drives the traditional Chinese medicine seeds back and forth, and the traditional Chinese medicine seeds fill the discharging groove 6 each time the traditional Chinese medicine seeds pass through the discharging groove 6;

step four: when the material shifting box 10 extrudes the L-shaped sliding block 19, the material baffle plate 16 is turned over to seed the seeds

Discharging the seeds;

step five: the plow harrow 8 turns over the land, and the seeds falling down are planted in the land to finish the planting.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used for sowing the traditional Chinese medicine seeds, a certain amount of traditional Chinese medicine seeds are firstly added into the material placing box 5, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material placing box 5 are moved into the material stirring box 10 under the guiding action of the inclined material plate 9 and are filled, when sowing, a vehicle or a person pulls the frame 1 to enable the rotating wheels 4 to roll on two sides of a long ridge, at the moment, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates along with the rotating wheels 4 and drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate by taking the central point of the rotating plate as a rotating point through the driving mechanism, the rotating plate 14 drives the first connecting rod 13 to do crank-link motion when rotating, the first connecting rod 13 drives the material stirring box 10 to do regular back-and-forth reciprocating motion when doing the crank-link motion, when the material stirring box 10 moves forwards, the rectangular push plate 24 is driven to move together, the L-shaped sealing plate 21 moves forwards along with the rectangular push plate 24 under the pulling force of the first spring 23, when the material stirring box 10 is separated, the L-shaped sealing plate 21 seals the discharging position, so that the phenomenon that seeds fall into the bottom surface inside the rack when the material stirring box 10 leaves the discharging position is avoided, the material stirring box 10 gradually moves into the bottom of the inclined material plate 9 in the forward moving process, when a blanking port of the material stirring box 10 is overlapped with the blanking groove 6, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material stirring box 10 fall into a quantitative material storage space formed by the material blocking plate 16 and the blanking groove 6 and are filled in the quantitative material storage space, in addition, the material stirring box 10 gradually moves into the material discharging box 5 to seal a blanking port at the bottom of the material stirring box when moving forward, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the material discharging box 5 are prevented from falling into the rack 1 from the blanking port at the bottom of the material stirring box 10 to cause the waste of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds, when the material stirring box 10 continuously moves forward, the side surface of the material stirring box 10 is contacted with the L-shaped sliding block 19 and extrudes the L-shaped sliding block 19, the L-shaped sliding block 19 is extruded by the material stirring, the screw rod sleeve 18 moves to the rear side of the second sliding groove 20 under the pulling action of the L-shaped sliding block 19, the screw rod sleeve 18 moves to the rear side of the second sliding groove 20 to drive the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 rotates to drive the baffle plate 16 to turn clockwise gradually to a vertical state, all traditional Chinese medicine seeds stored in a storage space formed by the baffle plate 16 and the feed chute 6 before fall into the discharge pipe 7 and are conveyed to a long ridge seeding area by the discharge pipe 7, when the material poking box 10 extrudes the L-shaped sliding block 19, the L-shaped sliding block 19 also drives the L-shaped connecting plate 25 to move, when the L-shaped connecting plate 25 moves, the first guide block 27 at the top end of the L-shaped connecting plate 27 can act with the second guide block 28 to extrude the second guide block 28 into the material placing box 5, the spring 29 extrudes the second guide block 28 to ensure that the second guide block 28 cannot stretch into the material placing box 4 when not being extruded by the first guide block 27, so as to avoid the second guide block 28 interfering with the movement, when the upper end of the L-shaped sliding block 19 is completely extruded into the fourth chute 37 by the material stirring box 10, the first connecting rod 13 starts to drive the material stirring box 10 to move backwards, the material stirring box 10 moves backwards to separate from the extrusion on the L-shaped sliding block 19, and when the material stirring box 10 moves backwards, the side edge of the material stirring box can act on the second guide block 28 to enable the material stirring box to withdraw from the interior of the material discharging box 5 and restore to the initial position, in the process that the second guide block 28 restores to the initial state, the first guide block 27 acts first to enable the first guide block 27 to restore to the initial position, the first guide block 27 can drive the L-shaped connecting plate 25, the L-shaped sliding block 19, the screw rod sleeve 18 and the material baffle plate 16 to restore to the initial position, when the material stirring box 10 moves backwards to enable the material discharging port of the material stirring box to be overlapped with the material discharging groove 6, the material stirring box 10 carries out the material filling again to the material storage space formed by the material baffle plate 16 and the material discharging groove 6, at this time, when the material stirring box 10 completely extrudes the L-shaped sliding block 19 at the rear side out of the material discharging box 5, similarly, the L-shaped sliding block 19 at the rear side triggers the material baffle plate 16 to overturn, so that the traditional Chinese medicine seeds at the top of the material baffle plate 16 fall down again, the above-mentioned is a process of one-time automatic quantitative sowing in the moving process of the invention, and every action of the above-mentioned process can implement two times of quantitative sowing and their time intervals are identical, the equivalent sowing of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds can be continuously completed until the traditional Chinese medicine seeds in the discharge box 5 are all sown, thereby solving the problems that when the traditional Chinese medicine seeds are sown in the prior art, the Chinese medicine seeds can be discharged downwards continuously in the material box, the spacing of the planted Chinese medicine seeds is poor, the growth of the Chinese medicine seeds is not facilitated, and the number of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds falling from the feed box is difficult to control every time, the phenomenon of partial accumulation or partial reduction of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds for sowing occurs, and the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicine seeds is ensured.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment is planted to chinese-medicinal material intensification, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the automatic sealing device is characterized in that two first connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is connected to the bottom of the two first connecting plates (2) in a rotating mode, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft (3) penetrate through the first connecting plates (2) and are fixedly connected with rotating wheels (4), a discharging box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (1), a discharging groove (6) is formed in the bottom of the discharging box (5) and the rack (1) together, a discharging pipe (7) communicated with the discharging groove (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (1), a plow harrow (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe (7), an inclined material plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharging box (5), a material stirring box (10) is slidably connected between the inclined material plate (9) and the rack (1), and an elastic sealing mechanism for automatically sealing the inclined material plate, the automatic material distribution box is characterized in that a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the right side wall of the material distribution box (5), a first sliding column (12) is connected to the first sliding groove (11) in a sliding mode, the left end of the first sliding column (12) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the material distribution box (10), a first connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first sliding column (12), a rotating plate (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first connecting rod (13), a second connecting plate (15) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (14), the second connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack (1), a driving mechanism which is matched with a first rotating shaft (3) to rotate simultaneously is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating plate (14), a material baffle plate (16) is connected to the material baffle (6) in a sliding mode, a lead screw (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material baffle (16), lead screw (17) and the equal sliding connection of lead screw cover (18) are inside, two in frame (1) the equal fixedly connected with L type sliding block (19) in outer end of lead screw cover (18), all set up around frame (1) top and supply gliding second spout (20) of L type sliding block (19), insert blowing case (5) and rather than sliding connection in L type sliding block (19) the inner, L type sliding block (19) left side is connected with the canceling release mechanical system who is used for restoring to the throne L type sliding block (19).

2. The intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elastic sealing mechanism includes L type closing plate (21), L type closing plate (21) front end insert in blowing case (5) and rather than sliding connection, first slide bar (22) of fixedly connected with on blowing case (5) rear side wall, two first slide bar (22) outer end all runs through L type closing plate (21) and rather than sliding connection, two all the cover is equipped with first spring (23) on first slide bar (22), first spring (23) one end fixed connection is on blowing case (5) lateral wall, and other end fixed connection is on the inside wall of L type closing plate (21), two rectangle push pedal (24) of fixedly connected with on blowing case (5) rear side wall, rectangle push pedal (24) right-hand member all runs through blowing case (5) and contacts with the inside wall of L type closing plate (21).

3. The intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reset mechanism includes L type connecting plate (25), L type connecting plate (25) fixed connection is on the left side wall of L type sliding block (19), fixedly connected with L type backup pad (26) on blowing case (5) left side wall, L type connecting plate (25) sliding connection is at L type backup pad (26) top, the first guide block (27) of L type connecting plate (25) top fixedly connected with, sliding connection has second guide block (28) on blowing case (5) left side wall, second guide block (28) and first guide block (27) are to the contact, second guide block (28) right-hand member inserts in blowing case (5), second guide block (28) top fixedly connected with second spring (29), second spring (29) right-hand member fixed connection is on the lateral wall of blowing case (5).

4. The intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: frame (1) is inside to be seted up and to supply lead screw (17) and lead screw cover (18) gliding third spout (30), two spacing groove (31) have all been seted up on L type sliding block (19) left side wall, it has limiting plate (32) to peg graft in spacing groove (31), fixedly connected with second slide bar (33) on limiting plate (32) left side wall, second slide bar (33) sliding connection has fourth connecting plate (34), fourth connecting plate (34) fixed connection is at frame (1) top, fourth connecting plate (34) and fixedly connected with arm-tie (35) are run through to second slide bar (33) left end, the cover is equipped with third spring (36) on second slide bar (33), all set up on the lateral wall around blowing case (5) and supply gliding fourth spout (37) about L type sliding block (19).

5. The intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a first gear (38), the first gear (38) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (3), the bottom of the rack (1) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (40) through two fifth connecting plates (39), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (40) is fixedly connected with a second gear (41), the second gear (41) is in transmission connection with the first gear (38) through a first toothed chain (42), the front end of the second rotating shaft (40) is fixedly connected with a worm (43), the worm (43) is in transmission connection with a turbine (44), the right end of the rotating shaft of the turbine (44) is fixedly connected with a third gear (45), the rotating shaft of the turbine (44) is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate (46), the adjusting plate (46) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack (1), and the left end of the rotating shaft of the rotating plate (14) is fixedly connected with a fourth gear (47), the fourth gear (47) is in transmission connection with the third gear (45) through a second toothed chain (48).

6. The intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fifth chutes (49) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the material placing box (5), two driving rollers (50) are connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the material stirring box (10) in a rotating mode, and the driving rollers (50) are located in the fifth chutes (49) on the same side.

7. An operating method of intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is suitable for the intensive planting equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, and is characterized in that: the working method of the equipment comprises the following specific steps:

the method comprises the following steps: adding traditional Chinese medicine seeds into the material placing box (5);

step two: connecting the frame (1) to a vehicle or manually pushing the frame (1) to move;

step three: the material stirring box (10) drives the traditional Chinese medicine seeds back and forth, and the traditional Chinese medicine seeds fill the discharging groove (6) each time the traditional Chinese medicine seeds pass through the discharging groove (6);

step four: when the material stirring box (10) extrudes the L-shaped sliding block (19), the material baffle plate (16) is turned over, and seeds are discharged;

step five: the plow harrow (8) turns over the land, and the seeds falling down are planted in the land to finish the planting.