CN112879545A - Gearbox oil filler - Google Patents
Gearbox oil filler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112879545A CN112879545A CN202110194440.5A CN202110194440A CN112879545A CN 112879545 A CN112879545 A CN 112879545A CN 202110194440 A CN202110194440 A CN 202110194440A CN 112879545 A CN112879545 A CN 112879545A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- storage tank
- oil storage
- filler
- transmission
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 129
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0408—Exchange, draining or filling of transmission lubricant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N37/00—Equipment for transferring lubricant from one container to another
- F16N2037/006—Filling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a gearbox oil filler, which comprises an oil storage tank and gas injection equipment for injecting gas into the oil storage tank, wherein the top of the oil storage tank is provided with an oil filling port which is communicated with the inside and the outside, and the oil storage tank is also provided with an oil outlet which is communicated with the inside and the outside; the gas injection equipment is communicated with the top of the oil storage tank through a pipeline. The oil injection device has the advantages of simple structure, simplicity and convenience in operation, greatly improved oil injection efficiency, labor saving and reduced cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of liquid filling equipment, in particular to a gearbox oil filler.
Background
The oil replacement of automobile transmission belongs to the maintenance project of daily automobile. Therefore, the frequency of using the gearbox oil loading tool is very high. There are currently two general types of such tools: one is gravity filling and the other is injection filling. The two filling modes have the common defect of long filling time and low efficiency, wherein the injection filling needs at least two persons to carry out matched filling, only about 0.5L of oil can be filled at each time, the oil drum needs to be replaced for 12 times according to the filling amount of 6 liters of gearbox oil of each vehicle, and the filling time is about 15 minutes. Although the oil drum does not need to be frequently replaced in gravity filling, the tool has no pressure, lubricating oil flows into the automatic transmission by gravity, the time is long, the filling time of each trolley is at least 20 minutes, and the filling efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a gearbox oil filler and aims to solve the technical problem.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a gearbox oil filler comprises an oil storage tank and gas injection equipment for injecting gas into the oil storage tank, wherein the top of the oil storage tank is provided with an oil filling port which is communicated with the inside and the outside, and the oil storage tank is also provided with an oil outlet which is communicated with the inside and the outside; and the gas injection equipment is communicated with the top of the oil storage tank through a pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: during the oiling, fill fluid in advance to the oil storage tank through the oil filler hole, then continuously pour into gas into in the oil storage tank through gas injection equipment and make the pressure in the oil storage tank constantly increase, utilize the inside and outside pressure differential of oil storage tank to make the fluid in the oil storage tank pour into the gearbox from the oil-out discharge in, realize quick oiling. The oil injection device is simple in structure, simple and convenient to operate, greatly improves oil injection efficiency, saves manpower and reduces cost.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Further, the top of oil storage tank still is equipped with the gas injection mouth that runs through inside and outside, gas injection mouth department fixed mounting has the governing valve, the air inlet on the governing valve pass through the pipeline with gas injection equipment intercommunication, its gas outlet with gas injection mouth intercommunication.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that realize the quick intercommunication or the disconnection of gas injection equipment and oil storage tank through the governing valve, easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving.
Further, a knob for adjusting the opening degree of the adjusting valve is rotatably arranged on the adjusting valve.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that can adjust the aperture of governing valve according to the demand through the knob to adjust the gas injection volume, adjust convenient, labour saving and time saving.
Further, a pressure gauge for measuring the internal pressure of the oil storage tank is fixedly mounted on the regulating valve.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that through the pressure size in the manometer real-time supervision oil storage tank, make things convenient for the staff to observe the pressure in the oil storage tank to in time make the processing when the pressure in the oil storage tank is too big, safe and reliable.
Further, the top of oil storage tank still is equipped with the inside and outside pressure release mouth that runs through, pressure release mouth department fixed mounting has the relief valve.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is when the too big time of pressure in the oil storage tank, through relief valve release pressure, avoids the too big incident that causes of pressure in the oil storage tank, safe and reliable.
Further, the oil outlet is located at the bottom of the oil storage tank, and a filling valve is fixedly installed on the oil outlet.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that when the oiling, open the filling valve, along with gaseous fluid that pours into in the oil storage tank is discharged from the oil-out fast, the oiling efficiency improves greatly.
Further, the oil outlet is located at the top of the oil storage tank, a filling pipe is fixedly mounted at the oil outlet, the lower end of the filling pipe extends downwards to the bottom inside the oil storage tank, and the upper end of the filling pipe extends upwards to the outside of the oil storage tank.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that during the oiling, along with gaseous fluid in the injection oil storage tank is discharged from the filler pipe fast, oiling efficiency improves greatly.
The two schemes are parallel schemes, and the difference between the two schemes is that the positions of oil outlets are different, so the oil outlet modes are different.
Further, the filling pipe is a hard pipe, and the upper end of the filling pipe is communicated with one end of the soft filling pipe.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that the filling pipe adopts the convenient oil of hard pipe, and soft notes oil pipe is convenient to be operated according to actual demand, convenient operation.
Further, the other end of the oil filling pipe is communicated with an oil filling gun.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to carry out the oiling through the grease gun, it is easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving.
Further, the oil outlet end of the oil gun is detachably provided with a sealing joint.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that during the oiling, through sealing joint with the oiling mouth on the gearbox sealed, prevent that fluid from flowing out, practices thrift fluid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an oil storage tank in the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the oil injection device comprises an oil storage tank, 2, an air injection device, 3, an oil filling port, 4, an oil outlet, 5, a regulating valve, 6, a knob, 7, a pressure gauge, 8, a pressure relief port, 9, a pressure relief valve, 10, a filling valve, 11, a filling pipe, 12, an oil filling pipe, 13, an oil filling gun, 14, a sealing joint, 15 and an oil cover.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described in connection with the drawings and the detailed description of the invention, which are set forth below as examples to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the invention provides a transmission oil filler, which comprises an oil storage tank 1 and a gas injection device 2 for injecting gas into the oil storage tank 1, wherein the top of the oil storage tank 1 is provided with an oil filling port 3 which is through from inside to outside, and the oil storage tank 1 is also provided with an oil outlet 4 which is through from inside to outside; the gas injection device 2 is communicated with the top of the oil storage tank 1 through a pipeline. During the oiling, fill fluid in advance to oil storage tank 1 through oil filler 3, then continuously inject into gas through gas injection equipment 2 in to oil storage tank 1 and make the pressure in the oil storage tank 1 constantly increase, utilize the pressure differential inside and outside the oil storage tank 1 to make the fluid in the oil storage tank 1 discharge from oil-out 4 and pour into the gearbox in, realize quick oiling. The oil injection device is simple in structure, simple and convenient to operate, greatly improves oil injection efficiency, saves manpower and reduces cost.
The gas injection device 2 is preferably an air pump, which adopts the prior art.
Example 1
On the basis of the above structure, in this embodiment, the top of the oil storage tank 1 is further provided with an inner and outer penetrating gas injection port, and the gas injection port is fixedly provided with an adjusting valve 5, which is usually welded; the air inlet of the regulating valve 5 is communicated with the air injection device 2 through a pipeline, and the air outlet of the regulating valve is communicated with the air injection port. During the use, realize gas injection equipment 2 and oil storage tank 1's quick intercommunication or disconnection through governing valve 5, it is easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment one, in this embodiment, the knob 6 that is used for adjusting its aperture is installed to the pivoted on the governing valve 5, can adjust the aperture of governing valve 5 through knob 6 according to the demand to adjust the gas injection volume, it is convenient to adjust, labour saving and time saving.
The adjusting valve 5 is made by the prior art, and the matching manner of the knob 6 and the adjusting valve 5 is also made by the prior art, and the structure and principle thereof are not described herein again.
Example 3
On the basis of the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the regulating valve 5 is fixedly provided with a pressure gauge 7 for measuring the internal pressure of the oil storage tank 1 through a bolt, and the pressure gauge 7 is communicated with the inside of the regulating valve 5, namely is communicated with the inside of the oil storage tank 1 all the time. During the use, through the pressure size in manometer 7 real-time supervision oil storage tank 1, make things convenient for the staff to observe the pressure in the oil storage tank 1 to in time make the processing when the pressure in the oil storage tank 1 is too big, safe and reliable.
Example 4
On the basis of the third embodiment, in this embodiment, the top of the oil storage tank 1 is further provided with an inner and outer pressure relief port 8, and a pressure relief valve 9 is fixedly installed at the pressure relief port 8, and a welding mode is generally adopted. When the pressure in the oil storage tank 1 is too high, the pressure is manually released through the pressure release valve 9, so that safety accidents caused by the fact that the pressure in the oil storage tank 1 is too high are avoided, and the safety and the reliability are realized.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of the above structure, in the present embodiment, the oil outlet 4 is located at the bottom of the oil storage tank 1, and the filling valve 10 is fixedly installed. During oil injection, the oil injection valve 10 is opened, oil injected into the oil storage tank 1 along with gas is quickly discharged from the oil outlet 4, and the oil injection efficiency is greatly improved.
The filling valve 10 is a valve in the prior art, and is used for opening and closing the oil outlet 4, closing the filling valve 10 when oil is filled into the oil storage tank 1, and opening the filling valve 10 when oil is filled into the gearbox.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, on the basis of the above structure, in the present embodiment, the oil outlet 4 is located at the top of the oil storage tank 1, and a filling pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the oil outlet 4, and the lower end of the filling pipe 11 extends downward to the bottom inside the oil storage tank 1, and the upper end thereof extends upward to the outside of the oil storage tank 1. During oil injection, oil injected into the oil storage tank 1 along with gas is quickly discharged from the filling pipe 11, so that the oil injection efficiency is greatly improved.
The filling pipe 11 is fixed in the oil outlet 4 by welding, and the outer wall of the filling pipe is in fit sealing with the side wall of the oil outlet 4.
The fifth embodiment and the sixth embodiment are parallel, and the difference between the fifth embodiment and the sixth embodiment is that the oil outlet 4 is at a different position, and then the oil outlet mode is different.
Example 7
On the basis of the sixth embodiment, in the present embodiment, when the oil outlet 4 is located at the top of the oil storage tank 1, the openable cover at the oil outlet 4 is covered with the oil cover 15, and the oil cover 15 can effectively prevent the oil from returning into the oil storage tank 1 to pollute the oil.
Example 8
In this embodiment, the filler pipe 11 is a hard pipe, and its upper end communicates with one end of the soft filler pipe 12. The filling pipe 11 is a hard pipe to facilitate oil outlet, and the soft oil filling pipe 12 is convenient to operate according to actual requirements and is convenient to operate.
The above-described connection end of the filler pipe 11 and the filler pipe 12 is connected using a fastener such as a ferrule.
Example 9
In the present embodiment, in addition to the eighth embodiment, the grease gun 13 is communicated with the other end of the grease pipe 12. During the oiling, carry out the oiling through grease gun 13, it is easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving.
The attachment end of the filler pipe 12 to the grease gun 13 is attached using a fastener such as a ferrule.
In addition, the grease gun 13 adopts the prior art, the grease gun 13 is provided with a switch, and the switch is manually opened and closed so as to facilitate the grease injection, so that the operation is simple and convenient; moreover, the grease gun 13 is made by the prior art, and the structure and principle thereof will not be described in detail herein.
Example 10
In the present embodiment, on the basis of the ninth embodiment, the grease gun 13 is detachably mounted with the sealing joint 14 at the grease outlet end. When oil is injected, the oil injection port on the gearbox is sealed through the sealing joint 14, so that oil is prevented from flowing out, and oil is saved.
Preferably, the sealing joint 14 is made of rubber, so that the sealing performance is better and the cost is lower.
In practical application, the sealing joint 14 can be replaced according to the type of the vehicle, so that the sealing joint is suitable for different types of vehicles and is convenient to use.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the grease gun 13 is manually held, the sealing joint 14 is inserted into a grease port of the gearbox, a switch on the grease gun 13 is turned on, meanwhile, gas is continuously injected into the oil storage tank 1 through the gas injection device 2, and oil in the oil storage tank 1 is injected into the gearbox by utilizing the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the oil storage tank 1.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A gearbox oil filler which characterized in that: the gas injection device comprises an oil storage tank (1) and a gas injection device (2) for injecting gas into the oil storage tank (1), wherein the top of the oil storage tank (1) is provided with an oil filling port (3) which is communicated with the inside and the outside, and the oil storage tank (1) is also provided with an oil outlet (4) which is communicated with the inside and the outside; the gas injection equipment (2) is communicated with the top of the oil storage tank (1) through a pipeline.
2. The transmission fueling filler of claim 1, wherein: the top of oil storage tank (1) still is equipped with the gas injection mouth that runs through inside and outside, gas injection mouth department fixed mounting has governing valve (5), air inlet on governing valve (5) pass through the pipeline with gas injection equipment (2) intercommunication, its gas outlet with the gas injection mouth intercommunication.
3. The transmission fueling filler of claim 2, wherein: and a knob (6) for adjusting the opening degree of the adjusting valve (5) is rotatably arranged on the adjusting valve.
4. The transmission fueling filler of claim 2, wherein: and a pressure gauge (7) for measuring the internal pressure of the oil storage tank (1) is fixedly mounted on the regulating valve (5).
5. The transmission fueling filler of claim 4, wherein: the top of oil storage tank (1) still is equipped with inside and outside pressure release mouth (8) that run through, pressure release mouth (8) department fixed mounting has relief valve (9).
6. The transmission oil filler according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the oil outlet (4) is positioned at the bottom of the oil storage tank (1) and is fixedly provided with a filling valve (10).
7. The transmission oil filler according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: oil-out (4) are located the top of oil storage tank (1), and oil-out (4) department fixed mounting has filler pipe (11), the lower extreme downwardly extending of filler pipe (11) bottom in the oil storage tank (1), its upper end upwards extends to outside the oil storage tank (1).
8. The transmission fuel filler of claim 7, wherein: the filling pipe (11) is a hard pipe, and the upper end of the filling pipe is communicated with one end of the soft filling pipe (12).
9. The transmission fueling filler of claim 8, wherein: the other end of the oil filling pipe (12) is communicated with an oil filling gun (13).
10. The transmission fueling filler of claim 9, wherein: and the oil outlet end of the grease gun (13) is detachably provided with a sealing joint (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110194440.5A CN112879545A (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Gearbox oil filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110194440.5A CN112879545A (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Gearbox oil filler |
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CN112879545A true CN112879545A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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CN202110194440.5A Pending CN112879545A (en) | 2021-02-20 | 2021-02-20 | Gearbox oil filler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113859798A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-31 | 王虹 | Sealing structure and method for petroleum storage |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202671187U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-01-16 | 合肥熔安动力机械有限公司 | High-pressure oil injection tool |
CN204729896U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-28 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic type auto Oil-filling System Using |
CN210978487U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-07-10 | 江西大乘汽车工业有限公司 | Simple oiling device |
CN212005121U (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-11-24 | 山东金洲矿业集团有限公司 | Oil injection device |
CN215293524U (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-12-24 | 北京奥之旅汽车销售服务有限公司 | Gearbox oil filler |
-
2021
- 2021-02-20 CN CN202110194440.5A patent/CN112879545A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202671187U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-01-16 | 合肥熔安动力机械有限公司 | High-pressure oil injection tool |
CN204729896U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-28 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic type auto Oil-filling System Using |
CN210978487U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-07-10 | 江西大乘汽车工业有限公司 | Simple oiling device |
CN212005121U (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-11-24 | 山东金洲矿业集团有限公司 | Oil injection device |
CN215293524U (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-12-24 | 北京奥之旅汽车销售服务有限公司 | Gearbox oil filler |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113859798A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-31 | 王虹 | Sealing structure and method for petroleum storage |
CN113859798B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-10-14 | 王虹 | Sealing structure and method for petroleum storage |
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