CN112878739A

CN112878739A - Toilet device

Info

Publication number: CN112878739A
Application number: CN201911197112.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹祎杰; 宋英庆; 郑合阵
Original assignee: Beijing Weishi Living Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Weishi Living Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2021-06-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a toilet device, which comprises a chassis and a wallboard, and further comprises a strip-shaped body, wherein: the strip-shaped body is fixed on the chassis along the side edge of the chassis, and the strip-shaped body and the chassis are arranged in a sealing way; a butt joint groove is formed at the bottom of the wallboard; when the wall board is vertically arranged on the side of the chassis, the strip-shaped body is butted with the butt joint groove to position the wall board. Because the strip-shaped body used for positioning the wallboard during construction is arranged on the chassis and the butt joint groove matched with the strip-shaped body is arranged at the bottom of the wallboard, the wallboard can be quickly and accurately positioned on a construction site, and meanwhile, the assembly efficiency is also improved.

Description

Toilet device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of quick decoration, in particular to a toilet device.

Background

The assembly decoration technology (or called rapid decoration technology) is more and more popular because of its advantages of high construction effect, little influence on indoor environment, less dependence on the technical level of workers, etc.

The theoretical basis of the assembly decoration technology is that a certain functional structure in a room is regarded as an assembly device or equipment, and all parts in the device or equipment are prefabricated in a factory and assembled on a construction site. For example, an indoor toilet can be used as a device, all parts such as a chassis (or called a shower chassis and a toilet chassis), a wall plate and a top plate belonging to the toilet are prefabricated in a factory, and all the parts are transported to a construction site (in a house) for assembly.

The prior art has the following defects when all parts of the toilet are assembled on site:

1. at the in-process of fixing the vertical side at the chassis of wallboard, the direct butt joint of bottom of wallboard is fixed at the side of chassis and through the fastener, and the wallboard can't be fixed by accurate location.

2. After the wallboard and the chassis are butted on a construction site, the tightness of the butted part of the wallboard and the chassis needs to be detected on site (namely, whether water seeps between the wallboard and the chassis is detected), if the tightness of the wallboard and the chassis does not meet the requirement, the wallboard possibly needs to be dismantled and reassembled, and therefore the labor intensity is increased and the construction efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above technical problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a toilet apparatus.

In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a toilet device comprising a chassis and a wall panel, the toilet device further comprising a bar, wherein:

the strip-shaped body is fixed on the chassis along the side edge of the chassis, and the strip-shaped body and the chassis are arranged in a sealing way; a butt joint groove is formed at the bottom of the wallboard;

when the wall board is vertically arranged on the side of the chassis, the strip-shaped body is butted with the butt joint groove to position the wall board.

Preferably, a sealing strip is arranged between the butt joint groove and the strip-shaped body.

Preferably, an embedded groove is formed at the bottom of the butt joint groove;

the sealing strip comprises an embedding part and wing parts formed on two sides of the embedding part; wherein:

the embedding part is embedded in the embedding groove, and the wing part is positioned in the butt joint groove.

Preferably, a sealant layer is arranged between the strip-shaped body and the chassis, and the strip-shaped body is bonded and fixed on the chassis through the sealant layer.

Preferably, the bar comprises a bottom plate and a protruding part formed in the middle of the bottom plate, the protruding part extends into the butt-joint groove, and the end face of the bottom of the wall plate abuts against the bottom plate on two sides of the protruding part.

Preferably, the wall panel comprises a body and a joining member; the combination part is arranged at the bottom of the wallboard body, and the butt joint notch is formed at the bottom of the combination part.

Preferably, the body comprises an inner side plate and an outer side plate which are oppositely arranged; the bottom of the inner side plate is bent inwards to form a horizontal flitch plate; the bottom of the outer side plate is bent inwards to form an inserting plate, and a gap for the combination part to be arranged is formed between the inserting plate and the attaching plate;

the combination part is strip-shaped, the section of the combination part is rectangular, the combination part is provided with an insertion slot, the insertion plate is inserted into the insertion slot, and the flitch and the bottom of the combination part jointly form the end face of the bottom of the wallboard;

the butt groove is formed at the bottom of the combining part.

Preferably, the protruding part of the bar is hollowed out in the middle.

Preferably, a sink groove is formed along the side edge of the chassis; the strip-shaped body is arranged at the bottom of the sinking groove; wherein:

the lower part of the inner plate surface of the wallboard abuts against the inner groove wall of the sinking groove;

and a colloid is filled between the inner plate surface of the wallboard and the inner groove wall of the sinking groove.

Preferably, a hollow portion is formed at a middle portion of the combining part.

Compared with the prior art, the toilet device disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. because the strip-shaped body used for positioning the wallboard during construction is arranged on the chassis and the butt joint groove matched with the strip-shaped body is arranged at the bottom of the wallboard, the wallboard can be quickly and accurately positioned on a construction site, and meanwhile, the assembly efficiency is also improved.

2. Set up the bar on the chassis and not only be favorable to fixing a position the wallboard at the job site, it is important: the tightness between the bar and the chassis can be checked at the factory, and it is understood that the tightness between the bar and the chassis marks the tightness between the wall panel and the chassis after the assembly at the construction site. Thus, the arrangement of the strip on the chassis has the following advantages: on one hand, the sealing performance of the assembled wall plate and the chassis can be predicted without installing the wall plate on the chassis; on the other hand, the process flow for detecting the sealing performance is transferred to a factory from a construction site in the prior art, which can certainly improve the efficiency of site construction; on the other hand, compared with the prior art, the difficulty of achieving the required sealing performance between the wallboard and the chassis on the construction site is far greater than the difficulty of achieving the required sealing performance between the strip-shaped body and the chassis in a factory; on the other hand, if the sealing performance between the strip-shaped body and the chassis is detected to be not satisfactory, the difficulty of readjusting the sealing performance between the strip-shaped body and the chassis is much less than the difficulty of adjusting the sealing performance on a construction site in the prior art, because: there are a lot of manpower and tools that can be handled in the factory and there is no need to disassemble the wall panels.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention.

The summary of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like reference numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like reference numerals having letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate various embodiments, by way of example and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims, serve to explain the inventive embodiments. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts, where appropriate. Such embodiments are illustrative, and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the present apparatus or method.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an external shape of a toilet device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial view in section along line a-a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a coupling member in a toilet apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a wall panel in a toilet device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 4.

Reference numerals:

10-a wallboard; 11-an outer panel; 111-plug board; 12-inner decking; 121-pasting a board; 13-a bonding member; 131-a docking slot; 132-inserting a seam; 133-embedding a groove; 20-a chassis; 21-sinking a groove; 211-inner tank wall; 30-a top plate; 40-a support column; 50-a bar; 51-a projection; 52-a base plate; 60-sealing strips; 61-an embedding part; 62-a wing portion; 71-a sealant layer; 72-colloid.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components of the invention have been omitted.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a toilet apparatus including: a bottom plate 20, a wall plate 10 and a top plate 30.

The chassis 20 is prefabricated in the factory, and the chassis 20 may be made of a fiber material, a plastic material, or a metal plate material.

After the bottom plate 20 is prefabricated, the prefabricated strip 50 is fixed on the bottom plate 20 along the side of the bottom plate 20, the strip 50 is formed in the factory and is arranged on the bottom plate 20 in the factory by means of tools and manpower, and the strip 50 and the bottom plate 20 are arranged in a sealing manner, for example, in the factory, a sealant layer 71 is arranged between the strip 50 and the bottom plate 20, the strip 50 is fixed on the bottom plate 20 by means of the sealant layer 71, and the sealant layer 71 is used for not only fixing the strip 50 but also sealing to prevent water from seeping out from between the strip 50 and the bottom plate 20.

Wall panel 10 is prefabricated in a factory where not only is the overall structure of wall panel 10 prefabricated, but the bottom of wall panel 10 is formed with a docking slot 131, which slot 131 is used to dock with bar 50 at the construction site.

In addition, the top panel 30 is fabricated and functions similarly to the related art washroom using an assembly method, that is, the top panel 30 is prefabricated in a factory and is connected to the top of the wall panel 10 at a construction site to serve as the top of the washroom.

In addition, a supporting pillar 40 is prefabricated in the factory, the supporting pillar 40 functions as a supporting pillar 40 and is installed in the construction site in a manner similar to the supporting pillar 40 in the toilet in the prior art, that is, the supporting pillar 40 is fixed on the chassis 20 by a fastener and is located between two adjacent wall panels 10 for connecting the two wall panels 10, and the two adjacent wall panels 10 can be combined by forming a clamping joint with the two wall panels 10 through a clamping joint arranged on the supporting pillar 40 during the construction site.

When a toilet needs to be assembled indoors, the components belonging to the toilet device are transported to an indoor construction site, and then the chassis 20 is arranged on the ground; the bottom of the wall plate 10 is aligned with the wall plate 10 by the pre-fixed bar 50 in the factory on the bottom plate 20, and then the bottom of the wall plate 10 is dropped on the bar 50; before or after the wall panels 10 are matched with the strip bodies 50, two adjacent wall panels 10 can be combined by the supporting columns 40 in the above-mentioned manner; finally, the side edges of the top plate 30 are connected to the top of the wall panel 10 using fasteners to complete the assembly.

The toilet device provided by the invention has the advantages that:

1. because the base plate 20 is provided with the strip-shaped body 50 used for positioning the wall plate 10 during construction and the butt joint groove 131 matched with the strip-shaped body 50 is arranged at the bottom of the wall plate 10, the wall plate 10 can be quickly and accurately positioned on a construction site, and meanwhile, the assembly efficiency is also improved.

2. The provision of the strip 50 on the chassis 20 not only facilitates the positioning of the wall panel 10 on the construction site, but importantly: the sealing between the strip 50 and the chassis 20 can be checked at the factory, and it is understood that the sealing between the strip 50 and the chassis 20 marks the sealing between the wall panel 10 and the chassis 20 after the assembly at the construction site. Thus, the provision of the strip 50 on the chassis 20 also has the following advantages: on one hand, the sealing performance of the assembled wall plate 10 and the chassis 20 can be predicted without installing the wall plate 10 on the chassis 20; on the other hand, the process flow for detecting the sealing performance is transferred to a factory from a construction site in the prior art, which can certainly improve the efficiency of site construction; on the other hand, compared with the prior art, the difficulty of achieving satisfactory sealing between the wall plate 10 and the chassis 20 at the construction site is much higher than the difficulty of achieving satisfactory sealing between the strip-shaped body 50 and the chassis 20 in a factory; on the other hand, if it is detected that the tightness between the bar 50 and the chassis 20 is not satisfactory, the difficulty of readjusting the tightness between the bar 50 and the chassis 20 is much less than that of the prior art, in that: there are a lot of manpower and tools that can be handled in the factory and there is no need to disassemble the wall panel 10.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2-5, the strip 50 is provided in the following configuration: the strip 50 includes a bottom plate 52 and a projection 51 integrally formed at the middle of the bottom plate 52; preferably, the middle of the projection 51 is hollowed out to save material for the bar 50 and at the same time reduce weight; the bottom plate 52 is adhered to the chassis 20 by the sealant layer 71, and the section of the protruding part 51 is in a shape of a bullet; correspondingly, the butt groove 131 matches the outer shape of the projection 51; the bottom of the butt-joint groove 131 is provided with an embedded groove 133; before the wall panel 10 is positioned by the bar-shaped body 50, a sealing strip 60 is disposed at the abutting groove 131, the sealing strip 60 has an embedded portion 61 and wing portions 62 integrally formed at two sides of the embedded portion 61, and the sealing strip 60 may be made of rubber or silicone material; the embedding portion 61 of the weather strip 60 is embedded in the embedding groove 133 of the abutting groove 131 so that the weather strip 60 is attached to the bottom of the wall panel 10; after the bottom of the wall plate 10 is dropped on the strip 50, the protrusion 51 extends into the butt-joint groove 131, and the sealing strip 60 is clamped between the protrusion 51 and the groove wall of the butt-joint groove 131, and meanwhile, the end surface of the bottom of the wall plate 10 abuts against the bottom plate 52 on both sides of the protrusion 51. In this manner, a seal is achieved between the strip 50 and the wall panel 10 at the interface.

The advantages of the above embodiment are:

1. a sealing arrangement is achieved between the bar 50 and the wall panel 10 which serves to prevent standing water on the chassis 20 above the projection 51 from flowing or seeping out from between the bar 50 and the wall panel 10.

2. The concave-convex fit between the strip-shaped body 50 and the wall plate 10 makes the sealing effect of the strip-shaped body 50 better than that of plane butt joint.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the wall panel 10 includes a body and a coupling member 13 disposed at the bottom of the body, and the docking slot 131 is formed at the bottom of the coupling member 13; specifically, the body includes an inner side plate 12 and an outer side plate 11 disposed opposite to each other; the inner side plate 12 is bent outwards to form a flitch 121, the outer side plate 11 is bent inwards to form an inserting plate 111, the structure enables a gap to be formed at the position, close to the outside, of the bottom of the body, and the combining component 13 is used for filling the gap; the length of the combining part 13 is matched with the width of the bottom of the wall plate 10, and the cross section of the combining part 13 is rectangular; the upper part of the combining component 13 is provided with an outward inserting seam 132, and after the inserting seam 132 of the combining component 13 is inserted by the inserting plate 111, the bottom of the combining component 13 and the attaching plate 121 form the end surface of the bottom of the body; and the bottom of the coupling member 13 is formed with the above-mentioned butting groove 131. Preferably, the middle portion of the coupling part 13 is provided with a hollow to save materials and reduce weight.

It should be noted that: the above-mentioned combining component 13 is assembled with the body at the factory, and the fixed connection of the combining component 13 and the body can be realized by arranging glue in the inserting slot 132 and arranging glue between the attachment plate 121 and the combining component 13.

The advantages of the above embodiment are:

the wall panel 10 is provided as a separate structure of the body and the coupling member 13, and the docking groove 131 is provided on the coupling member 13, which facilitates the processing and forming of the docking groove 131, and facilitates the replacement of the coupling member 13 adapted to the bar 50 according to the change of the sectional structure of the bar 50.

In some embodiments, the sinking groove 21 is machined along the side of the chassis 20, the bar 50 is disposed at the bottom of the sinking groove 21, and the position of the bar 50 is configured as follows: when wall panel 10 is dropped onto bar 50, the inner surface of wall panel 10 is almost adhered to sink 21. After the wall plate 10 is assembled on the chassis 20, the glue 72 is filled between the inner plate surface of the wall plate 10 and the inner groove wall 211 of the sink 21 to perform the sealing and water-blocking functions.

The advantages of the above embodiment are:

the sink groove 21 is arranged on the side edge of the chassis 20, the bottom of the wallboard 10 falls into the sink groove 21, and then the butt joint of the wallboard 10 and the chassis 20 is shielded, so that the appearance quality of the edge inside the toilet is improved.

Moreover, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the present invention includes any and all embodiments based on the present invention with equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of various embodiments across), adaptations or alterations. The elements of the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the present specification or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. It is intended, therefore, that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims and their full scope of equivalents.

The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more versions thereof) may be used in combination with each other. For example, other embodiments may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the above description. In addition, in the above-described embodiments, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as an intention that a disclosed feature not claimed is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that these embodiments may be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the invention should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toilet device comprising a chassis and a wall panel, characterized in that the toilet device further comprises a bar, wherein:

2. A toilet device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing strip is provided between the docking bay and the bar.

3. The toilet device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the docking slot is formed with an insertion slot;

4. The toilet device according to claim 1, wherein a sealant layer is provided between the strip and the bottom plate, and the strip is adhesively fixed to the bottom plate by the sealant layer.

5. The toilet device according to claim 1, wherein the bar includes a bottom plate and a protrusion formed at a middle portion of the bottom plate, the protrusion protruding into the docking slot, and end surfaces of a bottom of the wall plate abut on the bottom plate at both sides of the protrusion.

6. The toilet device according to claim 1, wherein the wall panel comprises a body and a joining member; the combination part is arranged at the bottom of the wallboard body, and the butt joint notch is formed at the bottom of the combination part.

7. Toilet device according to claim 6,

the body comprises an inner side plate and an outer side plate which are oppositely arranged; the bottom of the inner side plate is bent inwards to form a horizontal flitch plate; the bottom of the outer side plate is bent inwards to form an inserting plate, and a gap for the combination part to be arranged is formed between the inserting plate and the attaching plate;

the butt groove is formed at the bottom of the combining part.

8. The toilet device according to claim 5, wherein the protruding portion of the strip is hollowed out in the middle.

9. The toilet device according to claim 1, wherein a sink is formed along a side of the bottom plate; the strip-shaped body is arranged at the bottom of the sinking groove; wherein:

10. The toilet device according to claim 6, wherein a hollow-out portion is formed at a middle portion of the combining member.