CN112878382A - Basement ground or wall dehumidification system - Google Patents
Basement ground or wall dehumidification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112878382A CN112878382A CN202110358902.2A CN202110358902A CN112878382A CN 112878382 A CN112878382 A CN 112878382A CN 202110358902 A CN202110358902 A CN 202110358902A CN 112878382 A CN112878382 A CN 112878382A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- moisture
- pipe
- conducting
- pipeline
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- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
- E04B1/7015—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by heating the ambient air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of basement buildings, in particular to a basement ground or wall surface dehumidifying system. An interlayer is arranged on the wet surface, a pipeline with a plurality of air holes on the surface is laid in the interlayer, and an air inlet pipe orifice and an air outlet pipe orifice of the pipeline are exposed out of the interlayer and are connected with an air exhaust and air compression device. The interlayer is arranged on the ground or the wall surface, the pipeline is arranged in the interlayer, and the damp air in the pipeline is pumped out by the air pumping and compressing device, so that the generated damp air can be hidden and stayed everywhere, the ground or the wall surface can meet the drying requirement, and the damp prevention is thoroughly realized. Simple structure, low construction cost and good moisture-proof effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of basement buildings, in particular to a basement ground or wall surface dehumidifying system.
Background
In the prior art, basements are widely used in first-floor or villa residences. Large areas of basements are often sent in these dwellings. The basement is newly decorated by residents and is often used as a kitchen, a movable room, a cinema, a nurse room or a storage room, and the like, but the basement is seriously influenced by the seepage and the moisture regain of the basement ground or wall surface, so that the wall surface is seeped with water, articles are mildewed, the air is dirty, an electric circuit is short-circuited, and the residence is influenced. Although such patent applications are numerous, they are not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the basement ground or wall surface dehumidification system which is simple in structure and good in moisture-proof effect aiming at the defects.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: a basement floor or wall surface dehumidification system is characterized in that an interlayer is arranged on a humid surface, a pipeline with a plurality of air holes on the surface is laid in the interlayer, and an air inlet pipe orifice and an air outlet pipe orifice of the pipeline are exposed out of the interlayer and are connected with an air exhaust and air compression device.
In the above-mentioned scheme, the first step of the method,
the pipeline be on the wet face spread the moisture conducting pipe, the last several gas pockets of moisture conducting pipe, last whole wet face covers the moisture conducting pipe protective layer, forms the intermediate layer that contains the moisture conducting pipe between protective layer and the wet face, the moisture conducting pipe exposes inlet pipe mouth and the mouth of pipe of giving vent to anger on protective layer one side, inlet pipe mouth and the mouth of pipe of giving vent to anger are connected with the device of calming the anger of bleeding.
The protective layer is a waterproof layer commonly used for the ground.
A layer of water-conducting and water-absorbing small pipe net layer is laid on the wet surface, and then a wet-conducting air pipe is laid.
Water collecting cotton is laid on the water-conducting and water-absorbing small pipe net layer at intervals, a moisture-conducting air pipe is laid along the water collecting cotton, and a protective cover is laid along the moisture-conducting air pipe.
And a partition cushion block with the thickness smaller than the diameter of the moisture-conducting air pipes is scattered on the moisture surface between the moisture-conducting air pipes.
Water collecting cotton is laid below the moisture-conducting air pipe, and a protective cover is laid on the moisture-conducting air pipe.
The air pumping and compressing device comprises a shell, a positive and negative pressure pump and an air pipeline are arranged in the shell, and a common pneumatic control element is arranged on the air pipeline.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. the interlayer is arranged on the ground or the wall surface, the pipeline is arranged in the interlayer, and the damp air in the pipeline is pumped out by the air pumping and compressing device, so that the generated damp air can be hidden and stayed everywhere, the ground or the wall surface can meet the drying requirement, and the damp prevention is thoroughly realized. 2. Simple structure, low construction cost and good moisture-proof effect.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of example 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of example 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the air pumping and compressing device of the invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the part names are as follows: the wet surface 1, the moisture conducting air pipe 2, the air hole 3, the protective layer 4, the air inlet pipe mouth 5, the air outlet pipe mouth 6, the air pumping and compressing device 7, the water conducting and absorbing fine pipe net layer 8, the water collecting cotton 9, the protective cover 10, the partition cushion block 11, the shell, the positive and negative pressure pump 13, the gas pipeline 14, the interlayer 15, the wall surface 16, the cement ground 17 after finishing decoration, the gas tank 18, the electromagnetic valve 19, the pressure gauge 20, the water-gas filter 21, the delay switch 22, the starting switch 23 and the humidity detector 24.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the basement floor or wall surface dehumidification system is characterized in that an interlayer 15 is arranged on a humid surface 1 (ground), a pipeline (a moisture-conducting air pipe 2) with a plurality of air holes 3 on the surface is paved in the interlayer 15, and the air holes 3 are used for conducting moisture and accumulated water out. The air inlet pipe mouth 5 and the air outlet pipe mouth 6 of the pipeline are exposed outside the interlayer (the section of the pipeline is not provided with the air holes 3), and are connected with an air pumping and compressing device 7. The protective layer 4 is preferably a waterproof layer, process and material (commonly referred to as a waterproof roll) for use on the exterior ceiling of a house or in a toilet, but may be other materials that facilitate the formation of a sandwich and the insulation from moisture. The finished cement floor 17 (or tiled floor, floor) of the basement floor formed finally is arranged on the protective layer 4. The inlet nozzle 5 and outlet nozzle 6 are drawn superimposed in fig. 1. The pipeline can be made of common thick-wall engineering plastic pipes (such as pipes with the diameter of 1-2 cm) and the upper air holes 3 can be formed by drilling in addition, and the pipes can also be provided with the upper air holes 3 when being manufactured. The wet surface 1 of fig. 1-3 is illustrated as a floor. The wall surface 16 is treated with the ground. The tubing on the wall 16 may be connected to the air extraction and compression unit 7 (commercially available, see fig. 4) after being finally connected to the tubing on the ground.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, a basement floor or wall surface dehumidification system is that a moisture-conducting air pipe 2 is laid on a moisture surface 1, the moisture-conducting air pipe 2 is provided with a plurality of air holes 3, finally, the whole moisture surface 1 is covered with a moisture-conducting air pipe protective layer 4 (a common waterproof layer), an interlayer 15 containing the moisture-conducting air pipe 2 is formed between the protective layer 4 and the moisture surface 1, the moisture-conducting air pipe 2 exposes an air inlet pipe opening 5 and an air outlet pipe opening 6 on one side of the protective layer 4, and the air inlet pipe opening 5 and the air outlet pipe opening 6 are connected with an air exhaust and compression device 7.
Referring to fig. 4, the air extracting and compressing device 7 includes a housing, a positive and negative pressure pump 13 and an air pipe 14 are disposed in the housing, and the air pipe 14 has conventional pneumatic control components, such as an air tank 18, an electromagnetic valve 19, a pressure gauge 20, a water vapor filter 21, a time delay switch 22, a start switch 23, a humidity detector 24, and the like. The air exhaust and air compression device 7 can exhaust moisture and water in the interlayer 15, and can also inject hot air (such as a gas tank 18 with a heater) into the interlayer 15 to play a role in drying the ground, so that the ground is dried more conveniently, or the ground is cleaned by utilizing the principle of a dehumidifier. The air exhaust and air compression device 7 is provided with a timer which can be started at regular time and closed at regular time, so that the purposes of dual temperature (heating air and unheated air), dual pressure (positive pressure air compression and negative pressure air exhaust), intermittence (timing start) and circulating air dehumidification in the basement are realized.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2, a basement floor or wall surface dehumidification system is that a layer of water-guiding and absorbing small tubular net layer 8 (made of fiber, nylon or plastic, so that the seepage water can flow to the water-collecting cotton 9 conveniently, such as a plurality of strands of fishing net materials) is laid on a moisture surface 1, water-collecting cotton 9 (made of fluffy cotton or thin felt materials, for example, the water-guiding and absorbing small tubular net layer 8 absorbs excessive water on the ground, receives a waterproof layer, increases air flow, ventilates, and forms a conveniently laid roll-up sheet with a moisture-guiding air pipe 2) is laid on the water-guiding and absorbing small tubular net layer 8 at intervals, a moisture-guiding air pipe 2 is laid along the water-collecting cotton 9, a plurality of air holes 3 are formed on the moisture-guiding air pipe 2, and a protective cover 10 is laid on the moisture-guiding air pipe 2 (; finally, the whole wet surface 1 is covered with a protective layer 4 (a waterproof layer) to reduce the leakage of wet air; the moisture-guiding air pipe 2 exposes the air inlet pipe mouth 5 and the air outlet pipe mouth 6 on one side of the protective layer 4, and the air inlet pipe mouth 5 and the air outlet pipe mouth 6 are connected with the air pumping and compressing device 7. The air pumping and compressing device 7 comprises a shell, a positive and negative pressure pump 13 and an air pipeline 14 are arranged in the shell, and a common pneumatic control element is arranged on the air pipeline 14.
The water collecting cotton 9, the moisture-conducting air pipe 2 and the protective cover 10 (made of engineering plastic sheets) can be made into a sheet coiled material (such as 10-15cm in width), and are paved at intervals along the ground, so that moisture moving spaces are formed in the interlayer, and the interlayer can be conveniently pulled out.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 3, in the basement ground or wall surface dehumidification system, moisture-conducting air pipes 2 are laid on a moisture surface 1, a plurality of air holes 3 are formed in the moisture-conducting air pipes 2, and partition cushion blocks 11 with the thickness smaller than the diameter of the moisture-conducting air pipes 2 are scattered on the moisture surface 1 between the moisture-conducting air pipes 2 (a protective layer 4 on the moisture-conducting air pipes is received, moisture moving spaces are formed in the protective layer 4, and the moisture-conducting and absorbing fine pipe network layer 8 in the embodiment 3 is replaced). The water collecting cotton 9 is laid under the moisture-conducting air pipe 2, and the protective cover 10 is laid on the moisture-conducting air pipe 2; finally, the whole wet surface 1 is covered with a protective layer 4 (waterproof layer); the moisture-guiding air pipe 2 exposes the air inlet pipe mouth 5 and the air outlet pipe mouth 6 on one side of the protective layer 4, and the air inlet pipe mouth 5 and the air outlet pipe mouth 6 are connected with the air pumping and compressing device 7. The air pumping and compressing device 7 comprises a shell, a positive and negative pressure pump 13 and an air pipeline 14 are arranged in the shell, and a common pneumatic control element is arranged on the air pipeline 14.
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the invention and is not intended to limit the spirit of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A basement ground or wall surface dehumidification system is characterized in that an interlayer (15) is arranged on a humid surface, a pipeline with a plurality of air holes on the surface is paved in the interlayer (15), and an air inlet pipe orifice (5) and an air outlet pipe orifice (6) of the pipeline are exposed out of the interlayer and are connected with an air exhaust and compression device (7).
2. The basement floor or wall dehumidification system according to claim 1, wherein the pipeline is formed by laying a moisture conducting air pipe (2) on a moisture surface (1), a plurality of air holes (3) are formed in the moisture conducting air pipe (2), a moisture conducting air pipe protective layer (4) covers the whole moisture surface (1), an interlayer (15) containing the moisture conducting air pipe (2) is formed between the protective layer (4) and the moisture surface (1), the moisture conducting air pipe (2) exposes an air inlet pipe opening (5) and an air outlet pipe opening (6) on one side of the protective layer (4), and the air inlet pipe opening (5) and the air outlet pipe opening (6) are connected with an air compressing device 7.
3. The basement floor or wall surface dehumidification system according to claim 2, wherein said protective layer (4) is a conventional waterproof layer for the floor.
4. The basement floor or wall surface dehumidifying system according to claim 3, wherein the moisture-conducting surface (1) is coated with the water-absorbing fine mesh layer (8) and then the moisture-conducting air pipe (2).
5. The basement floor or wall surface dehumidification system according to claim 4, wherein the water collection cotton (9) is laid on the water absorption guiding fine pipe net layer (8) at intervals, the moisture guide pipe (2) is laid along the water collection cotton (9), and the protective cover (10) is laid along the moisture guide pipe (2).
6. The basement floor or wall surface dehumidifying system according to claim 3, wherein the moisture-permeable surface (1) between the moisture-permeable air pipes (2) is coated with a partition pad (11) having a thickness smaller than the diameter of the moisture-permeable air pipes (2).
7. The basement floor or wall surface dehumidification system according to claim 6, wherein the moisture-conducting air pipe (2) is covered with water-collecting cotton (9) below and the moisture-conducting air pipe (2) is covered with a protective cover (10) above.
8. The basement floor or wall surface dehumidification system according to claim 5, wherein the air exhaust and compression device (7) comprises a housing, a positive and negative pressure pump (13) and an air pipeline (14) are arranged in the housing, and the air pipeline (14) is provided with a common pneumatic control element.
9. The basement floor or wall dehumidification system according to claim 7, wherein said air pumping and compressing device (7) comprises a housing, a positive and negative pressure pump (13) and an air pipe (14) are disposed in the housing, and the air pipe (14) has a common pneumatic control element.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110358902.2A CN112878382A (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Basement ground or wall dehumidification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110358902.2A CN112878382A (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Basement ground or wall dehumidification system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112878382A true CN112878382A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76040488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110358902.2A Pending CN112878382A (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Basement ground or wall dehumidification system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112878382A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0066646A1 (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1982-12-15 | Emil Solemo | Device for and method of penetration of liquid impregnation means and/or dehumidifiers into masonry |
| DE102010052294A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Eckhard Neuber | Method for dehumidifying masonry of building, has suction device that is attached to free end of composite pipe that is attached to connecting hoses |
| CN205975702U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 福建兴旺建设发展有限公司 | Dampproofing ventilation structure of basement wall body |
| CN206189616U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-24 | 魏士能 | Villa basement damp -proofing wall body |
| CN107938865A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-20 | 徐州华显凯星信息科技有限公司 | One kind building infiltration eliminates nail |
| CN207775946U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of moisture-proof construction of housing bottom fluid communication processing |
| CN109024705A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-18 | 四川三阳钢结构有限公司 | A kind of wall construction with moisture-proof function |
| CN211948952U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-11-17 | 上海全筑住宅装饰工程有限公司 | Novel damp-proof and anti-condensation structure for basement |
| CN212336225U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-01-12 | 上海思优建筑科技有限公司 | Basement roof drainage structures |
-
2021
- 2021-04-02 CN CN202110358902.2A patent/CN112878382A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0066646A1 (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1982-12-15 | Emil Solemo | Device for and method of penetration of liquid impregnation means and/or dehumidifiers into masonry |
| DE102010052294A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Eckhard Neuber | Method for dehumidifying masonry of building, has suction device that is attached to free end of composite pipe that is attached to connecting hoses |
| CN205975702U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-22 | 福建兴旺建设发展有限公司 | Dampproofing ventilation structure of basement wall body |
| CN206189616U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-24 | 魏士能 | Villa basement damp -proofing wall body |
| CN107938865A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-20 | 徐州华显凯星信息科技有限公司 | One kind building infiltration eliminates nail |
| CN207775946U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-08-28 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of moisture-proof construction of housing bottom fluid communication processing |
| CN109024705A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-18 | 四川三阳钢结构有限公司 | A kind of wall construction with moisture-proof function |
| CN212336225U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-01-12 | 上海思优建筑科技有限公司 | Basement roof drainage structures |
| CN211948952U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-11-17 | 上海全筑住宅装饰工程有限公司 | Novel damp-proof and anti-condensation structure for basement |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210601 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |