CN112873478A - Art ceramic preparation device and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Art ceramic preparation device and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112873478A CN112873478A CN202110043680.5A CN202110043680A CN112873478A CN 112873478 A CN112873478 A CN 112873478A CN 202110043680 A CN202110043680 A CN 202110043680A CN 112873478 A CN112873478 A CN 112873478A
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- sleeve
- electric telescopic
- telescopic rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/02—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by turning or jiggering in moulds or moulding surfaces on rotatable supports
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/0063—Control arrangements
- B28B17/0081—Process control
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic preparation, and discloses an art ceramic preparation device and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation device comprises: the supporting rod is provided with: the sleeve is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, is movably arranged at the lower part of the supporting rod through the first horizontal connecting rod, and when the sleeve is positioned on the flat plate, the axis of the sleeve is superposed with the center of the flat plate; the fine arts pottery preparation facilities and the preparation method thereof can improve the preparation efficiency of the shaping body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic preparation, in particular to an art ceramic preparation device and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the progress of society and the improvement of people's living standard, people pursue the art more and more, more and more people are interested in the preparation of artistic ceramics in recent years, artistic ceramics is the ceramic handicraft article that pure craft preparation, technology are exquisite and complicated, have art value of vwatching, and artistic ceramics includes: ceramic sculptures, colored glaze porcelain, thin-bodied porcelain, colored drawing porcelain, and other various decorative ceramics.
However, when the ceramic is prepared, the mud blank needs to be placed in the middle of the turntable, if the mud blank is not placed correctly, the mud blank is unbalanced and shakes during the rotation process, and needs to be corrected or placed again at a later stage, so that the preparation efficiency of the formed blank body is reduced.
In addition, the blank is pushed by hands at present, and the pushing force of the hands is not constant, so that the blank is easy to shake in the pushing process, the rejection rate is high, and the preparation efficiency of the molded blank is reduced.
However, the placement of the mud blank and the blank pulling both need long-term practice to be mastered, are not suitable for newly-entered personnel, and cannot enable the newly-entered personnel to concentrate on artistic creation.
How to improve the preparation efficiency of the formed green body and make people concentrate on artistic creation is a problem which needs to be solved urgently in the preparation of art ceramics.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an art ceramic preparation device and a preparation method thereof, which improve the preparation efficiency of a formed blank body and enable people to concentrate on artistic creation.
The invention provides an art ceramic preparation device, comprising: the base is equipped with step motor in the base, and the base top is equipped with the flat board, and step motor's output shaft passes the center pin of base and dull and stereotyped bottom and passes through shaft coupling fixed connection, still be equipped with the bracing piece on the base, be connected with on the bracing piece:
the sleeve is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, is detachably and movably arranged at the lower part of the supporting rod through the first horizontal connecting rod, and when the sleeve is positioned on the flat plate, the axis of the sleeve is superposed with the center of the flat plate;
the fixed end of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod is fixed on the supporting rod through the first connecting block;
the second horizontal electric telescopic rod is positioned on the right side of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod and is fixed on the supporting rod through a second connecting block through a second horizontal connecting rod;
the fixed end of the first vertical electric telescopic rod is fixed at the telescopic end of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod, a first touch head is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the lower part of the first vertical electric telescopic rod, and a first pressure sensor is arranged on the first touch head;
the fixed end of the second vertical electric telescopic rod is fixed at the telescopic end of the second horizontal electric telescopic rod, a second touch head is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the lower part of the second vertical electric telescopic rod, and a second pressure sensor is arranged on the second touch head;
the device comprises a base, and is characterized by further comprising a control system arranged on the base and used for controlling a first horizontal electric telescopic rod and a first vertical electric telescopic rod to drive a first touch head to move according to data of a first pressure sensor and controlling a second horizontal electric telescopic rod and a second vertical electric telescopic rod to drive a second touch head to move according to data of a second pressure sensor so as to perform blank drawing on the clay.
The above-mentioned touch head includes:
the steering engine is fixed at the telescopic end of the first vertical electric telescopic rod or the second vertical electric telescopic rod;
the horizontal section of the L-shaped rod is fixed on the edge of a vertical steering wheel of the steering engine;
the rubber sheet is arranged at the free end of the vertical section of the L-shaped rod, and the pressure sensor is arranged between the rubber sheet and the free end of the vertical section of the L-shaped rod;
the steering engine is respectively connected with a power supply and a control system.
The base is provided with a slot, and the lower part of the supporting rod is detachably arranged on the base through the slot.
The first horizontal connecting rod is movably connected with the supporting rod through a bearing.
The spiral water channel is arranged in the side wall of the sleeve, the water inlet funnel is arranged on the upper portion of the outer wall of the sleeve, the plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, the water inlet funnel is communicated with the water channel, and the water outlet holes are communicated with the water channel.
The sleeve is connected with the first horizontal connecting rod through the sleeve ring, a plurality of longitudinal sliding rails are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, a plurality of longitudinal sliding grooves corresponding to the longitudinal sliding rails are arranged on the inner side face of the sleeve ring, a plurality of threaded holes are evenly formed in the sleeve ring in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of positioning screws penetrate through the threaded holes in a one-to-one mode to fix the sleeve ring and the sleeve.
A preparation method of art ceramics comprises the following steps:
s1, rotating the sleeve to the position right above the flat plate through the first horizontal connecting rod;
s2, throwing the clay with the internal stress removed into the sleeve from the upper opening of the sleeve, and dropping the clay into the middle of the flat plate from the lower opening of the sleeve because the sleeve is opposite to the middle of the flat plate;
s3, moving the sleeve out of the flat plate;
s4, starting a control system, wherein the control system controls a first horizontal electric telescopic rod and a first vertical electric telescopic rod to drive a first touch head to move according to data of a first pressure sensor, and is also used for controlling a second horizontal electric telescopic rod and a second vertical electric telescopic rod to drive a second touch head to move according to data of a second pressure sensor, and performing blank drawing on the clay to manufacture a molded blank body;
s5, airing the formed blank;
s6, performing artistic creation on the dried forming blank;
s7, finally, firing the formed blank body subjected to artistic creation;
the specific steps of step S2 include:
s21, loosening the positioning screw on the lantern ring, and pushing the sleeve downwards to enable the bottom of the sleeve to be in contact with the surface of the flat plate;
s22, throwing the clay into the sleeve from the upper opening of the sleeve;
s23, the control system controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod and the first vertical electric telescopic rod through the first pressure sensor to enable the first touch head to stretch into the sleeve to press and flatten the clay, and controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod and the first vertical electric telescopic rod through data of the first pressure sensor to enable the first touch head to leave the clay and the sleeve;
s24, filling water into the water channel of the sleeve through the water inlet funnel, wherein the water seeps out of the inner wall of the sleeve through the water outlet hole, so that the sleeve is conveniently separated from the clay;
and S25, pulling the sleeve upwards to separate the clay from the sleeve, wherein the clay is positioned in the middle of the flat plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the position of the clay is positioned through the sleeve, and the clay is prevented from deviating from the center of the flat plate, so that the mud blank is prevented from shaking due to unbalanced rotation, and the preparation efficiency of the formed blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the pressure between the touch head and the clay is detected through the pressure sensor on the touch head, and the control system adjusts the horizontal distance between the touch head and the clay by controlling the first horizontal electric telescopic rod and the second horizontal electric telescopic rod; the pressure between the touch head and the clay is kept constant, and the deformation and the shaking of the clay blank caused by the non-constant thrust are avoided, so that the preparation efficiency of the molded blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the control system controls the first vertical electric telescopic rod and the second vertical electric telescopic rod to move in the vertical direction and is combined with pressure control between the contact head and the clay, so that blank drawing is carried out on the clay, and the preparation efficiency of a formed blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the control system controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod, the second horizontal electric telescopic rod, the first vertical electric telescopic rod and the second vertical electric telescopic rod to drive the two touch heads to move, so that the blank drawing of clay by hands is simulated, and the preparation efficiency of a formed blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the steering engine is controlled to rotate by the control system, and the steering engine drives the rubber sheet to rotate through the L-shaped rod, so that the change of the angle of the rubber sheet is realized, different positions and angles of a human hand are simulated, and the preparation efficiency of a molded blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the water inlet funnel is arranged outside the sleeve, water is added through the water inlet funnel, and the water enters between the clay and the sleeve from the water outlet along the spiral water channel, so that the sleeve is prevented from being bonded with the clay, and the sleeve is convenient to separate from the clay.
According to the invention, the sleeve can slide up and down along the lantern ring through the longitudinal slide rail on the outer side of the sleeve and the longitudinal slide groove on the inner side of the lantern ring, and after the bottom of the sleeve is contacted with the flat plate, the control system controls the contact head to flatten the clay, so that the center of the clay and the center of the flat plate are on the same axis, the center deviation is avoided, the shaking is avoided, and the preparation efficiency of the molded green body is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for preparing art ceramics according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch head in an art ceramic manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a longitudinal section of a sleeve in an art ceramic manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer side surface of a sleeve in an art ceramic manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating the control principle of an apparatus for manufacturing art ceramics according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a base, 2-a stepping motor, 3-a flat plate, 4-a support rod, 5-a first horizontal connecting rod, 6-a sleeve, 7-a bearing, 8-a first connecting block, 9-a first horizontal electric telescopic rod, 10-a second horizontal electric telescopic rod, 11-a first vertical electric telescopic rod, 12-a second vertical electric telescopic rod, 13-a second horizontal connecting rod, 14-a second connecting block, 15-a water channel, 16-a water outlet hole, 17-a steering engine, 18-an L-shaped rod, 19-a first pressure sensor, 20-a rubber sheet, 21-a water inlet funnel, 22-a longitudinal slide rail, 23-a lantern ring and 24-a positioning screw.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-5, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an apparatus for preparing art ceramics according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: base 1 is equipped with step motor 2 in the base 1, and base 1 top is equipped with dull and stereotyped 3, and step motor 2's output shaft passes the center pin of base 1 and dull and stereotyped 3 bottoms and passes through shaft coupling fixed connection, still be equipped with bracing piece 4 on the base 1, be connected with on the bracing piece 4:
the sleeve 6 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, is detachably and movably arranged at the lower part of the supporting rod 4 through the first horizontal connecting rod 5, and when the sleeve 6 is positioned on the flat plate 3, the axis of the sleeve 6 is superposed with the center of the flat plate 3;
the fixed end of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod 9 is fixed on the support rod 4 through a first connecting block 8;
the second horizontal electric telescopic rod 10 is positioned on the right side of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod 9 and is fixed on the support rod 4 through a second horizontal connecting rod 13 and a second connecting block 14, and the second connecting block 14 is positioned above the first connecting block 8;
the fixed end of the first vertical electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed at the telescopic end of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod 9, the telescopic end at the lower part of the first vertical electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly provided with a first touch head, and a first pressure sensor 19 is arranged on the first touch head;
a fixed end of the second vertical electric telescopic rod 12 is fixed at a telescopic end of the second horizontal electric telescopic rod 10, a second touch head is fixedly arranged at a telescopic end of the lower portion of the second vertical electric telescopic rod 12, and a second pressure sensor is arranged on the second touch head;
the electric heating ceramic clay blank drawing machine is characterized by further comprising a control system, wherein the control system is arranged on the base 1 and used for controlling the first horizontal electric telescopic rod 9 and the first vertical electric telescopic rod 11 to drive the first touch head to move according to data of the first pressure sensor 19 and controlling the second horizontal electric telescopic rod 10 and the second vertical electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the second touch head to move according to data of the second pressure sensor, and the blank drawing machine is used for drawing ceramic clay.
According to the invention, the sleeve 6 is arranged, so that the center of the flat plate 3 can be positioned, the center of the mud blank can be coincided with the center of the flat plate as long as the beaten mud blank is put into the sleeve 6 and pressed by hands, so that the edge of the mud blank is clung to the edge of the sleeve 6, and then the sleeve 6 is removed, so that the center of the mud blank is prevented from deviating from the center of the flat plate, the mud blank is prevented from rotating and being unbalanced and swinging occurs, and the preparation efficiency of a formed blank body is improved.
The invention detects the pressure between a first touch head and a mud blank according to a first pressure sensor 19, when the pressure is too high or too low in the process of pulling the blank or manufacturing the blank such as a cup body and the like, a control system can drive the first touch head to move by controlling a first horizontal electric telescopic rod 9 and a first vertical electric telescopic rod 11 to adjust the position of the first touch head, the invention detects the pressure between a second touch head and the mud blank according to a second pressure sensor, when the pressure is too high or too low in the process of pulling the blank or manufacturing the blank such as the cup body and the like, the control system controls a second horizontal electric telescopic rod 10 and a second vertical electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the second touch head to move to adjust the position of the second touch head, the invention simulates a human hand to pull and manufacture the blank by the first touch head and the second touch head, greatly reduces the rejection rate and improves the preparation efficiency of the formed green body.
In order to make the touch head rotate, simulate different positions of human hands in the processes of pulling a blank and manufacturing a molded blank body, the touch head comprises:
the steering engine 17 is fixed at the telescopic end of the first vertical electric telescopic rod 11 or the second vertical electric telescopic rod 12;
an L-shaped rod 18, the horizontal section of which is fixed on the edge of the vertical steering wheel of the steering engine 17;
the rubber sheet 20 is arranged at the free end of the vertical section of the L-shaped rod 18, and the pressure sensor 19 is arranged between the rubber sheet 20 and the free end of the vertical section of the L-shaped rod 18;
the steering engine 17 is respectively connected with a power supply and a control system.
The base 1 is provided with a slot, and the lower part of the support rod 4 is detachably arranged on the base 1 through the slot.
The first horizontal connecting rod 5 is movably connected with the supporting rod 4 through a bearing 7.
According to the invention, the steering engine 17 drives the L-shaped rod 18 to rotate on the vertical surface, so that the rubber sheet 20 vertical to the L-shaped rod 18 is driven to rotate on the vertical surface, 360-degree adjustment is realized, and blank drawing and blank manufacturing on the side surface or the top surface of a mud blank by simulating hands are realized.
In order to avoid adhesion between the inner wall of the sleeve 6 and the clay blank, resulting in the clay blank being difficult to separate, a spiral water channel 15 is arranged in the side wall of the sleeve 6, a water inlet funnel 21 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer wall of the sleeve 6, a plurality of water outlets 16 are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 6, the water inlet funnel 21 is communicated with the water channel 15, and the water outlets 16 are communicated with the water channel 15.
According to the invention, water is added through the water inlet funnel 21, and enters between the clay and the inner wall of the sleeve 6 from the water outlet hole 16 along the spiral water channel 15, so that the sleeve 6 is prevented from being bonded with the clay, and the sleeve 6 is convenient to separate from the clay.
In order to facilitate the reciprocating sleeve 6, make the lower extreme of sleeve 6 can laminate with dull and stereotyped 3, place the earthenware mud after, conveniently separate sleeve 6 and earthenware mud in vertical direction, above-mentioned sleeve 6 is connected with first horizontal connecting rod 5 through lantern ring 23, be equipped with a plurality of longitudinal slide rail 22 on the outer wall of sleeve 6, the medial surface of lantern ring 23 is equipped with many longitudinal slide groove that correspond with longitudinal slide rail 22, still circumference evenly is equipped with a plurality of screw holes on the lantern ring 23, and a plurality of set screws 24 one-to-one pass the screw hole and fix lantern ring 23 and sleeve 6.
According to the invention, the sleeve 6 can move up and down through the plurality of longitudinal sliding rails 22 and the longitudinal sliding grooves, and the lantern ring 23 and the sleeve 6 are fixed through the plurality of circumferential positioning screws 24, so that the use is convenient.
A preparation method of art ceramics comprises the following steps:
s1, rotating the sleeve 6 to the position right above the flat plate 3 through the first horizontal connecting rod 5;
s2, throwing the clay with the internal stress removed into the sleeve 6 from the upper opening of the sleeve 6, and dropping the clay into the middle of the flat plate 3 from the lower opening of the sleeve 6 because the sleeve 6 is right opposite to the middle of the flat plate 3;
s3, moving the sleeve 6 out of the flat plate 3;
s4, starting a control system, wherein the control system controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod 9 and the first vertical electric telescopic rod 11 to drive the first touch head to move according to the data of the first pressure sensor 19, and is also used for controlling the second horizontal electric telescopic rod 10 and the second vertical electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the second touch head to move according to the data of the second pressure sensor, and pulling the clay to manufacture a molded blank body;
s5, airing the formed blank;
s6, performing artistic creation on the dried forming blank;
s7, finally, firing the formed blank body subjected to artistic creation;
the specific steps of step S2 include:
s21, loosening the positioning screw 24 on the collar 23 and pushing the sleeve 6 downwards to enable the bottom of the sleeve 6 to be in contact with the surface of the flat plate 3;
s22, throwing the clay into the sleeve 6 from the upper opening of the sleeve 6;
s23, the control system controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod 9 and the first vertical electric telescopic rod 11 through the first pressure sensor 19 to enable the first touch head to extend into the sleeve 6 to press and flatten the clay, and controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod 9 and the first vertical electric telescopic rod 11 to enable the first touch head to leave the clay and the sleeve 6 through data of the first pressure sensor 19;
s24, water is filled into the water channel 15 of the sleeve 6 through the water inlet funnel 21, and the water seeps out of the inner wall of the sleeve 6 through the water outlet hole 16, so that the sleeve 6 is conveniently separated from the clay;
s25, pulling the sleeve 6 upward to separate the clay from the sleeve 6, wherein the clay is located in the middle of the plate 3.
According to the invention, the position of the clay is positioned through the sleeve, and the clay is prevented from deviating from the center of the flat plate, so that the blank is prevented from shaking due to unbalance in the rotation process, and the preparation efficiency of the formed blank is improved.
According to the invention, the pressure between the touch head and the clay is detected through the pressure sensor on the touch head, and the control system adjusts the horizontal distance between the touch head and the clay by controlling the first horizontal electric telescopic rod and the second horizontal electric telescopic rod; the pressure between the touch head and the clay is kept constant, and the deformation and the shaking of the clay blank caused by unstable thrust are avoided, so that the preparation efficiency of the molded blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the control system controls the first vertical electric telescopic rod and the second vertical electric telescopic rod to move in the vertical direction and is combined with pressure control between the contact head and the clay, so that blank drawing is carried out on the clay, and the preparation efficiency of a formed blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the control system controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod, the second horizontal electric telescopic rod, the first vertical electric telescopic rod and the second vertical electric telescopic rod to drive the two touch heads to move, so that the blank drawing of clay by hands is simulated, and the preparation efficiency of a formed blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the steering engine is controlled to rotate by the control system, and the steering engine drives the rubber sheet to rotate through the L-shaped rod, so that the change of the angle of the rubber sheet is realized, different positions and angles of a human hand are simulated, and the preparation efficiency of a molded blank body is improved.
According to the invention, the water inlet funnel is arranged outside the sleeve, water is added through the water inlet funnel, and the water enters between the clay and the sleeve from the water outlet along the spiral water channel, so that the sleeve is prevented from being bonded with the clay, and the sleeve is convenient to separate from the clay.
According to the invention, the sleeve can slide up and down along the lantern ring through the longitudinal slide rail on the outer side of the sleeve and the longitudinal slide groove on the inner side of the lantern ring, and after the bottom of the sleeve is contacted with the flat plate, the control system controls the contact head to flatten the clay, so that the center of the clay and the center of the flat plate are on the same axis, the center deviation is avoided, the shaking is avoided, and the preparation efficiency of the molded green body is improved.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An art ceramic preparation facilities includes: base (1), be equipped with step motor (2) in base (1), base (1) top is equipped with dull and stereotyped (3), and the output shaft of step motor (2) passes base (1) and the center pin of dull and stereotyped (3) bottom and passes through shaft coupling fixed connection, its characterized in that, still be equipped with bracing piece (4) on base (1), be connected with on bracing piece (4):
the sleeve (6) is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, is detachably and movably arranged at the lower part of the supporting rod (4) through the first horizontal connecting rod (5), and when the sleeve (6) is positioned on the flat plate (3), the axis of the sleeve (6) is superposed with the center of the flat plate (3);
the fixed end of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod (9) is fixed on the support rod (4) through a first connecting block (8);
the second horizontal electric telescopic rod (10) is positioned on the right side of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod (9) and is fixed on the support rod (4) through a second horizontal connecting rod (13) and a second connecting block (14);
the fixed end of the first vertical electric telescopic rod (11) is fixed at the telescopic end of the first horizontal electric telescopic rod (9), the telescopic end at the lower part of the first vertical electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly provided with a first touch head, and a first pressure sensor (19) is arranged on the first touch head;
the fixed end of the second vertical electric telescopic rod (12) is fixed at the telescopic end of the second horizontal electric telescopic rod (10), a second touch head is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the lower part of the second vertical electric telescopic rod (12), and a second pressure sensor is arranged on the second touch head;
the device is characterized by further comprising a control system, wherein the control system is arranged on the base (1) and used for controlling the first horizontal electric telescopic rod (9) and the first vertical electric telescopic rod (11) to drive the first touch head to move according to data of the first pressure sensor (19), and controlling the second horizontal electric telescopic rod (10) and the second vertical electric telescopic rod (12) to drive the second touch head to move according to data of the second pressure sensor, so that the blank drawing is carried out on the clay.
2. The apparatus for preparing art ceramics according to claim 1, wherein the touch head comprises:
the steering engine (17) is fixed at the telescopic end of the first vertical electric telescopic rod (11) or the second vertical electric telescopic rod (12);
the horizontal section of the L-shaped rod (18) is fixed on the edge of a vertical steering wheel of the steering engine (17);
the rubber sheet (20) is arranged at the free end of the vertical section of the L-shaped rod (18), and the pressure sensor (19) is arranged between the rubber sheet (20) and the free end of the vertical section of the L-shaped rod (18);
the steering engine (17) is respectively connected with a power supply and a control system.
3. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with a slot, and the lower portion of the support rod (4) is detachably mounted on the base (1) via the slot.
4. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first horizontal connecting rod (5) is movably connected to said supporting rod (4) through a bearing (7).
5. The apparatus for preparing art ceramics according to claim 1 and the method for preparing the same, wherein the side wall of the sleeve (6) is provided with a spiral water channel (15), the upper part of the outer wall of the sleeve (6) is provided with a water inlet funnel (21), the inner wall of the sleeve (6) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (16), the water inlet funnel (21) is communicated with the water channel (15), and the water outlet holes (16) are communicated with the water channel (15).
6. An art ceramic preparation device and a preparation method thereof as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sleeve (6) is connected with the first horizontal connecting rod (5) through a sleeve ring (23), the outer wall of the sleeve (6) is provided with a plurality of longitudinal sliding rails (22), the inner side surface of the sleeve ring (23) is provided with a plurality of longitudinal sliding grooves corresponding to the longitudinal sliding rails (22), the sleeve ring (23) is further uniformly provided with a plurality of threaded holes in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of positioning screws (24) correspondingly penetrate through the threaded holes one by one to fix the sleeve ring (23) and the sleeve (6).
7. The preparation method of the art ceramic is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, rotating the sleeve (6) to the position right above the flat plate (3) through the first horizontal connecting rod (5);
s2, throwing the ceramic mud with the internal stress removed into the sleeve (6) from the upper opening of the sleeve (6), and dropping the ceramic mud into the middle of the flat plate (3) from the lower opening of the sleeve (6) because the sleeve (6) is right opposite to the middle of the flat plate (3);
s3, moving the sleeve (6) out of the flat plate (3);
s4, starting a control system, wherein the control system controls a first horizontal electric telescopic rod (9) and a first vertical electric telescopic rod (11) to drive a first touch head to move according to data of a first pressure sensor (19), and is also used for controlling a second horizontal electric telescopic rod (10) and a second vertical electric telescopic rod (12) to drive a second touch head to move according to data of a second pressure sensor, and pulling the clay to manufacture a molded blank body;
s5, airing the formed blank;
s6, performing artistic creation on the dried forming blank;
and S7, finally, firing the formed blank body subjected to artistic creation.
8. The process for producing artistic ceramic according to claim 7, wherein the concrete step of the step S2 includes:
s21, loosening the positioning screw (24) on the collar (23) and pushing the sleeve (6) downwards to enable the bottom of the sleeve (6) to be in contact with the surface of the flat plate (3);
s22, throwing the clay into the sleeve (6) from the upper opening of the sleeve (6);
s23, the control system controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod (9) and the first vertical electric telescopic rod (11) through the first pressure sensor (19) to enable the first touch head to extend into the sleeve (6) to flatten the clay, and controls the first horizontal electric telescopic rod (9) and the first vertical electric telescopic rod (11) to enable the first touch head to leave the clay and the sleeve (6) through data of the first pressure sensor (19);
s24, pouring water into the water channel (15) of the sleeve (6) through the water inlet funnel (21), wherein the water seeps out of the inner wall of the sleeve (6) through the water outlet hole (16), so that the sleeve (6) is separated from the clay conveniently;
and S25, pulling the sleeve (6) upwards to separate the clay from the sleeve (6), wherein the clay is positioned in the middle of the flat plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110043680.5A CN112873478A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Art ceramic preparation device and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110043680.5A CN112873478A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Art ceramic preparation device and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112873478A true CN112873478A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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| CN202110043680.5A Pending CN112873478A (en) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | Art ceramic preparation device and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114953217A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-30 | 苏州工业园区服务外包职业学院 | Ceramic bottleneck elbow process and processing equipment thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210601 |