Building wall drilling machine support
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary drilling machinery, in particular to a support of a building wall surface drilling machine.
Background
The electric drill is a tool commonly used in the building industry, is usually operated by being held by a constructor in a hand mode, but when a large amount of monotonous repeated work is involved, manual work is troublesome and labor-consuming, an arm can be acid and soft, and generated dust can influence the health of the constructor. Application No.: CN201822172008.2 discloses an electric drill auxiliary frame for wall surface punching, which can solve the problem to some extent, but the device does not solve the problem of dust pollution and the problem of automatic adjustment of the balance position when the electric drill is clamped tightly.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problem, the invention discloses a support of a building wall drilling machine, which comprises a dust rack, a dust suction device, a drilling feeding device, a self-balancing clamping device, a switch holding device and an electric drill.
The dust frame includes: an upper cover plate of the frame; the dust suction device comprises: a dust collection fan and a dust collection cavity support column; the drilling feed device includes: a feeding support bar and a feeding motor; self-balancing clamping device includes: the clamping device comprises a clamping motor, a front push rod sliding seat, a sliding seat sliding rod, a front sliding frame supporting seat, a rear push rod sliding seat, a translation sliding rod frame, a lever central column and a rear sliding frame supporting seat; the switch holding device includes: breaking the electric cylinder and the plate frame; the lower extreme of dust absorption chamber support column is fixed at the upper surface of frame upper cover plate, feeds support bar and feed motor fixed mounting at dust absorption fan's upper surface, presss from both sides tight motor, preceding push rod slide, slide bar, preceding sliding frame supporting seat, back push rod slide, translation slide bar frame, lever center post and back slide frame supporting seat fixed mounting on the upper cover case, breaks the electric cylinder with fingers and thumb the movable plate frame fixed mounting on back slide frame supporting seat with fingers and thumb.
Further, the dust frame further comprises: frame underframe, slide rail, dust box and handle, frame upper cover plate fixed mounting are in the upper end of frame underframe support column, and two slide rail fixed mounting are at the upper surface of frame underframe hypoplastron, and the dust box slides and places on two slide rails, and handle fixed mounting is on the dust box.
Further, the dust suction device further comprises: dust absorption pipe, the dust absorption chamber, the tight flitch, hug closely the board shell fragment that resets, soft connecing, lean on the wall strip and lean on the wall strip shell fragment that resets, dust absorption fan fixed mounting is at the lower surface of frame upper cover plate, the exit end and the dust absorption fan of dust absorption pipe are connected, the entry end of dust absorption pipe is connected with the lower extreme in dust absorption chamber, dust absorption chamber fixed mounting is in the upper end of dust absorption chamber support column, the lower extreme of tight flitch rotates the breach department of installing at the dust absorption chamber, hug closely one side and the dust absorption chamber fixed connection that the board reset the shell fragment, hug closely the opposite side of board shell fragment that resets and hug closely board fixed mounting, soft connecing fixed mounting between tight flitch and dust absorption chamber, lean on the wall strip to rotate and install the upper end at tight flitch, lean on one side fixed mounting that the wall strip resets the shell fragment leans on the wall strip, lean on the opposite side fixed mounting that the wall strip resets the shell fragment on the tight flitch.
Further, the drilling feed device further comprises: the feeding device comprises feeding sliding strips, feeding sliding seats, a feeding box, feeding screws, screw nuts, an upper cover box, an electric drill position adjusting motor and an electric drill position adjusting plate, wherein the feeding sliding strips are fixedly installed between the two feeding sliding strips, the two feeding sliding seats and the feeding sliding strips form sliding fit, the feeding sliding seats and the screw nuts are fixedly installed on the upper surface of a lower plate of the feeding box, one end of each feeding screw is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the feeding motor, the feeding screws are rotatably installed on the two feeding supporting strips, the feeding screws and the screw nuts form threaded fit, and the upper cover box is fixedly installed on the feeding box.
Further, the self-balancing clamping device further comprises: a dividing plate, a front handle slide bar, a front handle spring, a front handle push bar, a front handle rotating plate, a vertical slide seat, a clamping plate rotating plate, a front handle clamping plate, a front clamping plate sliding frame, a rear handle slide bar, a rear handle spring, a rear handle push bar, a rear rotating bar, a translation slide bar, a circular groove lever, a rear handle clamping plate, a rear clamping plate sliding frame, a stop connecting bar and a stop sliding frame, wherein the dividing plate is fixedly arranged on a telescopic shaft of a clamping motor, one end of the front handle slide bar is fixedly arranged at one end of the dividing plate, the other end of the front handle slide bar is slidably arranged on the front handle push bar, the front handle spring penetrates through the front handle slide bar, one end of the front handle spring is tightly attached to the dividing plate, the other end of the front handle spring is tightly attached to the front handle push bar, the front handle push bar is slidably arranged on the front handle slide seat, one end of the front handle rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the front handle push bar, the other end of the front handle rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the vertical slide seat, the middle part of the vertical sliding seat is slidably arranged on a sliding seat sliding rod, two clamping plate rotating plates are arranged, one end of the clamping plate rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the vertical sliding seat, the other end of the clamping plate rotating plate is rotatably arranged on a front handle clamping plate, the front handle clamping plate is slidably arranged on a front clamping plate sliding frame, the front clamping plate sliding frame is fixedly arranged on a front sliding frame supporting seat, one end of a rear handle sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the other end of the dividing plate, the rear handle sliding rod is slidably arranged on a rear handle push rod, a rear handle spring penetrates through the rear handle sliding rod, one end of the rear handle spring is closely attached to the dividing plate, the other end of the rear handle spring is closely attached to the rear handle push rod, the rear push rod sliding seat is slidably arranged on a rear push rod sliding seat, one end of the rear rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the rear handle push rod, the other end of the rear rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the translation sliding rod, and the upper part of the translation sliding rod is in sliding fit with the translation sliding rod frame, the lower part of translation slide bar forms sliding fit with the one end of circular slot lever, and the middle part of circular slot lever is rotated and is installed on the lever center post, and back handle grip block forms sliding fit with the other end of circular slot lever, and back handle grip block slidable mounting is on back grip block carriage, and back grip block carriage fixed mounting is on back sliding frame supporting seat.
Further, the switch holding device further includes: the electric cylinder rotating seat is fixedly arranged on a telescopic shaft of the breaking electric cylinder, one end of the rotating seat connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the electric cylinder rotating seat, the other end of the rotating seat connecting rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the breaking plate, and the middle part of the breaking plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat connecting rod.
Furthermore, the dust box comprises a dust inlet which is connected with the outlet of the dust suction fan.
Furthermore, the upper cover box contains an electric drill placing cavity, an electric drill position adjusting plate and the electric drill placing cavity form sliding fit, an electric drill position adjusting motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower portion of the electric drill placing cavity, and the electric drill position adjusting plate is fixedly installed on a telescopic shaft of the electric drill position adjusting motor.
Furthermore, the upper cover box further comprises an electric drill placing cavity and a penetrating process hole, one end of the stopping connecting rod is rotatably installed on the lower portion of the dividing plate, the stopping connecting rod penetrates through the upper cover box through the penetrating process hole, the other end of the stopping connecting rod is rotatably installed on the lower portion of the stopping sliding frame, and two sides of the stopping sliding frame and the stopping sliding hole form sliding fit.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects.
(1) The invention can clamp electric drills of different specifications and automatically adjust the position of the clamped motor.
(2) The dust-absorbing system can absorb dust generated by drilling, and the dust-absorbing cavity of the dust-absorbing system can automatically cling to the wall surface, so that the cleanness of dust absorption is ensured.
(3) The invention can automatically break the switch of the electric drill so as to achieve the purpose of full-automatic control.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the dust frame structure of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ash suction device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the drilling feeding device of the invention.
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic structural views of the self-balancing clamping device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the inventive switch holding device.
Reference numerals: 1-a dust frame; 2-ash suction device; 3-drilling feeding means; 4-self-balancing clamping device; 5-switch holding means; 6, electric drilling; 101-a frame bottom frame; 102-a frame upper cover plate; 103-a slide rail; 104-dust box; 1041-a dust inlet; 105-a handle; 201-dust suction fan; 202-a dust suction pipe; 203-dust suction chamber support column; 204-a dust absorption cavity; 205-a close-fitting plate; 206-resetting the elastic sheet by the clinging plate; 207-soft connection; 208-wall bar; 209-resetting the elastic sheet by the wall strip; 301-feeding support bar; 302-feed slider; 303-a feed slide; 304-a feed box; 305-a feed motor; 306-a feed screw; 307-screw nut; 308-upper cover box; 3081-placing cavity for electric drill; 3082-penetrating process holes; 3083-stop slide holes; 309-electric drill position adjusting motor; 310-electric drill position adjustment plate; 401-a clamping motor; 402-a position-dividing plate; 403-front handle slide bar; 404-front handle spring; 405-front handle push bar; 406-a front push rod slide; 407-front handle rotating plate; 408-a vertical slide; 409-a slide bar; 410-clamping the plate rotating plate; 411-front handle grip plate; 412-front clamping plate sliding frame; 413-front sliding frame support seat; 414-rear handle slide bar; 415-rear handle spring; 416-rear handle push bar; 417-rear push rod slide; 418-rear rotating rod; 419-translating the slide bar; 420-a translational slide bar frame; 421-circular groove lever; 422-lever central post; 423-rear handle clamping plate; 424-rear clamping plate carriage; 425-rear sliding frame support seats; 426-a stop link; 427-stop sliding frame; 501-breaking off an electric cylinder; 502-electric cylinder rotating base; 503-rotating the seat link; 504-breaking plate; 505-breaking the plate rack.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): the support for the wall drilling machine for the building, which is shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, comprises a dust frame 1, a dust suction device 2, a drilling feed device 3, a self-balancing clamping device 4, a switch holding device 5 and an electric drill.
This device can the exclusive use, also can prevent to use on the lift truck.
The dust frame 1 includes: a frame upper cover plate 102; the dust suction device 2 includes: a dust suction fan 201 and a dust suction chamber support column 203; the drilling feed device 3 includes: a feeding support bar 301 and a feeding motor 305; self-balancing clamping device 4 includes: a clamping motor 401, a front push rod slide carriage 406, a slide carriage slide rod 409, a front slide frame support seat 413, a rear push rod slide carriage 417, a translation slide rod frame 420, a lever center post 422 and a rear slide frame support seat 425; the switch holding device 5 includes: the snapping electric cylinder 501 and the snapping plate frame 505.
The lower end of the dust suction cavity support column 203 is fixed on the upper surface of the frame upper cover plate 102, the feeding support bar 301 and the feeding motor 305 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust suction fan 201, the clamping motor 401, the front push rod slide carriage 406, the slide bar 409, the front sliding frame support seat 413, the rear push rod slide carriage 417, the translational slide bar frame 420, the lever central column 422 and the rear sliding frame support seat 425 are fixedly installed on the upper cover box 308, and the snapping electric cylinder 501 and the snapping plate frame 505 are fixedly installed on the rear sliding frame support seat 425.
The dust chassis 1 further includes: the dust collecting device comprises a rack bottom frame 101, slide rails 103, a dust box 104 and a handle 105, wherein a rack upper cover plate 102 is fixedly installed at the upper end of a support column of the rack bottom frame 101, the two slide rails 103 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of a lower plate of the rack bottom frame 101, the dust box 104 is placed on the two slide rails 103 in a sliding mode, and the handle 105 is fixedly installed on the dust box 104. The dust box 104 includes a dust inlet 1041, and the dust inlet 1041 is connected to an outlet of the dust suction fan 201. The generated dust enters the dust box 104 through the dust inlet 1041, and the dust box 104 is pulled out from the slide rail 103 using the handle 105 for dust disposal cleaning.
The dust suction device 2 further comprises: a dust suction pipe 202, a dust suction cavity 204, a clinging plate 205, the dust collection fan 201 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upper cover plate 102 of the rack, the outlet end of the dust collection pipe 202 is connected with the dust collection fan 201, the inlet end of the dust collection pipe 202 is connected with the lower end of the dust collection cavity 204, the dust collection cavity 204 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the dust collection cavity support column 203, the lower end of the clinging plate 205 is rotatably mounted at a notch of the dust collection cavity 204, one side of the clinging plate resetting elastic sheet 206 is fixedly connected with the dust collection cavity 204, the other side of the clinging plate resetting elastic sheet 206 is fixedly mounted with the clinging plate 205, the soft joint 207 is fixedly mounted between the clinging plate 205 and the dust collection cavity 204, the clinging plate 208 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the clinging plate 205, one side of the clinging plate resetting elastic sheet 209 is fixedly mounted on the clinging plate 208, and the other side of the clinging plate resetting elastic sheet 209 is fixedly mounted on the clinging plate 205. The dust suction device 2 is tightly attached to the wall surface, so that the wall leaning strip 208 is tightly attached to the wall, the wall leaning strip 208 is tightly attached to the wall when the clinging plate 205 rotates on the dust suction cavity 204, the soft connection 207 always keeps the sealing between the clinging plate 205 and the dust suction cavity 204, and when the dust suction device 2 is separated from the wall surface, the dust suction device 2 is restored to the original state under the action of the clinging plate resetting elastic sheet 206 and the wall leaning strip resetting elastic sheet 209.
The drilling feed device 3 further includes: the electric drill comprises feeding sliding strips 302, feeding sliding seats 303, feeding boxes 304, feeding screws 306, screw nuts 307, an upper cover box 308, an electric drill position adjusting motor 309 and an electric drill position adjusting plate 310, wherein the feeding sliding strips 302 are fixedly installed between the two feeding sliding strips 302, the two feeding sliding seats 303 and the feeding sliding strips 302 form sliding fit, the feeding sliding seats 303 and the screw nuts 307 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of a lower plate of the feeding boxes 304, one ends of the feeding screws 306 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts of the feeding motors 305, the feeding screws 306 are rotatably installed on the two feeding supporting bars 301, the feeding screws 306 and the screw nuts 307 form threaded fit, and the upper cover box 308 is fixedly installed on the feeding boxes 304. The upper cover box 308 contains an electric drill placing cavity 3081, an electric drill position adjusting plate 310 and the electric drill placing cavity 3081 form sliding fit, an electric drill position adjusting motor 309 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower portion of the electric drill placing cavity 3081, and the electric drill position adjusting plate 310 is fixedly installed on a telescopic shaft of the electric drill position adjusting motor 309. The feed motor 305 provides power, typically a screw and nut drive, to advance the feed box 304 with the upper cover box 308 along the feed slide 302. The two drill position adjusting motors 309 adjust the height position of the drill position adjusting plate 310 to adjust the horizontal positions of the drills of different specifications.
Self-balancing clamping device 4 further comprises: a dividing plate 402, a front handle slide bar 403, a front handle spring 404, a front handle push rod 405, a front handle rotating plate 407, a vertical slide base 408, a clamping plate rotating plate 410, a front handle clamping plate 411, a front clamping plate sliding frame 412, a rear handle slide bar 414, a rear handle spring 415, a rear handle push rod 416, a rear rotating rod 418, a translation slide bar 419, a circular groove lever 421, a rear handle clamping plate 423, a rear clamping plate sliding frame 424, a stop connecting rod 426 and a stop sliding frame 427, wherein the dividing plate 402 is fixedly arranged on a telescopic shaft of the clamping motor 401, one end of the front handle slide bar 403 is fixedly arranged at one end of the dividing plate 402, the other end of the front handle slide bar 403 is slidably arranged on the front handle push rod 405, the front handle spring 404 penetrates through the front handle slide bar 403, one end of the front handle spring 404 is closely attached to the dividing plate 402, the other end of the front handle push rod 404 is closely attached to the front handle push rod 405, the front handle push rod 406 is slidably arranged on the front push rod slide base 406, one end of a front handle rotating plate 407 is rotatably mounted on the front handle push rod 405, the other end of the front handle rotating plate 407 is rotatably mounted on a vertical sliding seat 408, the middle part of the vertical sliding seat 408 is slidably mounted on a sliding seat sliding rod 409, two clamping plate rotating plates 410 are provided, one end of a clamping plate rotating plate 410 is rotatably mounted on the vertical sliding seat 408, the other end of the clamping plate rotating plate 410 is rotatably mounted on a front handle clamping plate 411, the front handle clamping plate 411 is slidably mounted on a front clamping plate sliding frame 412, the front clamping plate sliding frame 412 is fixedly mounted on a front sliding frame supporting seat 413, one end of a rear handle sliding rod 414 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the positioning plate 402, the rear handle sliding rod 414 is slidably mounted on a rear handle push rod 416, a rear handle spring 415 penetrates through the rear handle sliding rod 414, one end of the rear handle spring 415 is tightly attached to the positioning plate 402, and the other end of the rear handle spring 415 is tightly attached to the rear handle push rod 416, rear push rod slide 417 is slidably mounted on rear push rod slide 417, one end of rear rotating rod 418 is rotatably mounted in the middle of rear handle push rod 416, the other end of rear rotating rod 418 is rotatably mounted in the lower part of translation sliding rod 419, the upper part of translation sliding rod 419 and translation sliding rod frame 420 form a sliding fit, the lower part of translation sliding rod 419 and one end of circular groove lever 421 form a sliding fit, the middle part of circular groove lever 421 is rotatably mounted on lever center post 422, rear handle clamping plate 423 and the other end of circular groove lever 421 form a sliding fit, rear handle clamping plate 423 is slidably mounted on rear clamping plate sliding frame 424, and rear clamping plate sliding frame 424 is fixedly mounted on rear sliding frame supporting seat 425. The upper cover box 308 further comprises an electric drill placing cavity 3081 and a penetrating process hole 3082, one end of a stop connecting rod 426 is rotatably mounted at the lower part of the dividing plate 402, the stop connecting rod 426 penetrates through the upper cover box 308 through the penetrating process hole 3082, the other end of the stop connecting rod 426 is rotatably mounted at the lower part of a stop sliding frame 427, and two sides of the stop sliding frame 427 form sliding fit with the stop sliding hole 3083. Clamp motor 401 is powered to move forward handle pusher 405 and rearward handle pusher 416 in translation by the action of forward handle spring 404 and rearward handle spring 415. The power is transmitted through the connecting rod, so that the two front handle clamping plates 411 clamp the front handle of the electric drill along the front clamping plate sliding frame 412 in a centering way. The power is transmitted through the linkage to slide the rear handle gripping plate 423 along the rear gripping plate carriage 424 to grip the rear handle of the drill. When the front handle of the motor is clamped by the two front handle clamping plates 411 first, the front handle of the motor can slide back and forth in the front handle clamping plates 411 due to the elasticity of the front handle spring 404, and then the rear handle clamping plate 423 acts on the rear handle clamping plate 423 to adjust the back and forth position. When the motor rear handle is first clamped by the rear handle clamping plate 423, the position adjustment is automatically performed through the same position. When the position of the electric drill is adjusted to a proper position, the stop connecting rod 426 drives the stop sliding frame 427 to move downwards along the stop sliding hole 3083, so that the stop sliding frame 427 presses and pushes the front handle push rod 405 and the rear handle push rod 416, and the purpose of locking the electric drill is achieved.
The switch holding device 5 further includes: the electric cylinder rotation seat 502, the rotation seat connecting rod 503 and the wrestling plate 504, the electric cylinder rotation seat 502 is fixedly installed on the telescopic shaft of the wrestling electric cylinder 501, one end of the rotation seat connecting rod 503 is rotatably installed on the electric cylinder rotation seat 502, the other end of the rotation seat connecting rod 503 is rotatably installed on one end of the wrestling plate 504, and the middle part of the wrestling plate 504 is rotatably installed on the rotation seat connecting rod 503. The breaking-off cylinder 501 provides power, the breaking-off plate 504 rotates around the breaking-off plate frame 505 through the link transmission, and the breaking-off plate 504 breaks an electric drill switch.