CN112872870B

CN112872870B - PCB cutter intelligence strorage device

Info

Publication number: CN112872870B
Application number: CN202110009335.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张世俊
Original assignee: Shenzhen Xinruihong Jinggong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Xinruihong Jinggong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-05
Filing date: 2021-01-05
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-05
Also published as: CN112872870A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent storage device for a PCB (printed circuit board) cutter, which comprises a storage box, wherein a transportation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage box, the storage box is internally provided with an up-and-down moving mechanism, the top of the storage box is provided with a top box, a pushing mechanism is arranged in the top box, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the pushing mechanism, a lubricating mechanism is arranged in the top box corresponding to the pushing mechanism, one end of the top of the storage box is provided with a feed inlet, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping motor, the output end of the clamping motor is fixedly connected with a movable shaft, the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft, and a clamping block is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft, so that the intelligent storage device has the following beneficial effects that: through the driving motor who opens transport mechanism, the driving roller who drives the driving motor output is rotatory, drives the transmission band operation on the driving roller, and the cutter of being convenient for is along with the transmission band removes, has seted up the tooth's socket on the transmission band surface, and the joint cutter of being convenient for prevents the cutter landing, the position of restriction cutter.

Description

PCB cutter intelligence strorage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cutter storage device, in particular to an intelligent storage device for a PCB (printed circuit board) cutter, and belongs to the technical field of machine tool equipment.

Background

When the PCB cutter is used for automatically carving the circuit board by the carving machine, the used cutter is an important tool used in the PCB manufacturing process, the PCB cutter has various types, different cutters are required for manufacturing different PCBs, and warehouse-out and warehouse-in operations are required to be frequently carried out.

But the PCB cutter is generally more frequent with the warehouse entry operation, during the use, need give the cutter to worker's hand, rotate by the manual work again, very troublesome, work efficiency is low, very inconvenient when causing the access, lack fixture, be unfavorable for taking out and putting into of cutter, current storage device in addition lacks lubricated rust-resistant mechanism, the cutter is more accurate, in case rust can lead to the cutter to damage, be unfavorable for the use of device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the operation of warehouse-out and warehouse-in of PCB cutters is generally frequent, the cutters need to be distributed into the hands of workers during use and then are rotated manually, which is very troublesome, low in working efficiency, inconvenient in storing and taking, lack of a clamping mechanism and not beneficial to taking out and putting in the cutters, and the existing storage device is lack of a lubricating and rust-proof mechanism, is more precise, can cause cutter damage once rusted and is not beneficial to the use of the device, thereby providing the intelligent storage device for the PCB cutters.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses an intelligent storage device for a PCB (printed circuit board) cutter, which comprises a storage box, wherein a transportation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage box, an up-and-down moving mechanism is arranged in the transportation mechanism, a top box is arranged at the top of the storage box, a pushing mechanism is arranged in the top box, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the pushing mechanism, a lubricating mechanism is arranged in the top box corresponding to the pushing mechanism, a feed inlet is formed in one end of the top of the storage box, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping motor, the output end of the clamping motor is fixedly connected with a movable shaft, a threaded shaft is fixedly connected onto the movable shaft, a clamping block is in threaded connection onto the threaded shaft, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected onto the movable shaft and positioned at two ends of the threaded shaft.

As a preferred technical scheme, the transportation mechanism comprises a support column, the support column is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, one end, far away from the driving motor, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving roller, a transmission belt is sleeved on the driving roller, one end, far away from the driving roller, of the transmission belt is connected with a driven roller, two ends of the driven roller are respectively and movably connected with fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the up-and-down moving mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric push rod, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first electric push rod, of the telescopic rod, and a fixing groove is formed in the top of the fixing block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises a second electric push rod, the second electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the top box, an output shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second electric push rod, one end of the output shaft, which is far away from the second electric push rod, is fixedly connected with a movable box, a sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable box, and a working cavity is formed inside the movable box.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the lubricating mechanism comprises a lubricating oil tank, the lubricating oil tank is fixedly connected inside the top box, one end of the lubricating oil tank is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe, one end of the oil outlet pipe, far away from the lubricating oil tank, is fixedly connected with an oil pump, one end of the oil pump, far away from the oil outlet pipe, is fixedly connected with an oil conveying pipe, one end of the oil conveying pipe, far away from the oil pump, is fixedly connected with a plurality of placing blocks, connecting pipes penetrate through the placing blocks, and the connecting pipes are communicated with the oil conveying pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping motor is fixedly connected to the movable box through bolts, the threaded shafts are provided with bidirectional threads, the movable box is provided with a groove matched with the clamping block, one end of the storage box is provided with a discharge hole, the bottom of the top box is provided with a hole communicated with the inside of the storage box, the feed hole is an inclined groove, and the bottom of the top box is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving roller penetrates through two ends of the transmission belt and is movably connected with the supporting columns, the two ends of the driving roller and the driven roller are fixedly connected with the gears, tooth grooves are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the transmission belt, and the driving roller and the driven roller are meshed and connected with the transmission belt through the gears.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the oil pump is fixedly connected inside the top box, the placing block is fixedly connected inside the top box, a cutter groove is formed inside the placing block, and the dropper is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe in the placing block.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the driving motor who opens transport mechanism, the driving roller who drives the driving motor output is rotatory, drives the transmission band operation on the driving roller, and the cutter of being convenient for is along with the transmission band removes, has seted up the tooth's socket on the transmission band surface, and the joint cutter of being convenient for prevents the cutter landing, the position of restriction cutter.

2. Through opening the first electric putter that reciprocates the mechanism, drive the telescopic link at first electric putter top and remove for the fixed block at telescopic link top removes jack-up cutter, has seted up the fixed slot on the fixed block, and the position of the restriction cutter of being convenient for prevents the cutter landing, leads to the cutter impaired, and the transportation cutter of being convenient for gets into to the case of reaching the roof.

3. Through fixture's centre gripping motor, the grip block that drives threaded connection on the screw shaft removes, grasps the cutter, opens pushing mechanism's second electric putter, drives the movable box removal of second electric putter output, and the grip block of movable box inside removes for the cutter enters into and places the inside cutter groove of seting up of piece.

4. Through opening lubricating mechanism's oil pump, the inside lubricating oil of extraction lubricating-oil tank enters into defeated oil pipe, flows from the burette of defeated oil pipe one end fixed connection's connecting pipe bottom, and the burette of connecting pipe bottom is in and places the piece inside for lubricating oil instils into the cutter on, is convenient for protect the cutter, prevents that the cutter from rustting, leads to the cutter to damage.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the transport mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lubrication mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the up-down moving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a transport mechanism; 21. a support pillar; 22. an active motor; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a drive roller; 25. a conveyor belt; 26. a driven roller; 27. fixing the rod; 3. an up-down moving mechanism; 31. a first electric push rod; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. a fixed block; 34. a fixing groove; 4. a pushing mechanism; 41. a second electric push rod; 42. an output shaft; 43. a movable box; 44. a slider; 45. a working chamber; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. a clamping motor; 52. a movable shaft; 53. a threaded shaft; 54. a clamping block; 55. a limiting block; 6. a lubrication mechanism; 61. a lubricating oil tank; 62. an oil outlet pipe; 63. an oil pump; 64. an oil delivery pipe; 65. placing the blocks; 66. a connecting pipe; 7. a feed inlet; 8. and (6) a top box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows: as shown in figures 1-6, the invention relates to an intelligent storage device for PCB cutters, which comprises a storage box 1, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 1 is provided with a transportation mechanism 2 for transporting cutters so as to move along a transmission belt 25, an up-down moving mechanism 3 is arranged in the transportation mechanism 2 for facilitating the cutters to move along with a first electric push rod 31 so as to enable the cutters to move up and down, the top of the storage box 1 is provided with a top box 8, the inside of the top box 8 is provided with a pushing mechanism 4 for facilitating the cutters to move so as to enable the cutters to enter a placing block 65, the inside of the pushing mechanism 4 is provided with a clamping mechanism 5 for facilitating the clamping of the cutters and facilitating the taking out and putting in of the cutters, the inside of the top box 8 is provided with a lubricating mechanism 6 corresponding to the pushing mechanism 4, lubricating oil is added into the placing block 65 for facilitating the rust prevention of the cutters, one end of the top of the storage box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 7, the clamping mechanism 5 comprises a clamping motor 51, the output end of the clamping motor 51 is fixedly connected with a movable shaft 52, a threaded shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 52, a clamping block 54 is connected to the threaded shaft 53 in a threaded mode, a limiting block 55 is fixedly connected to the position of the movable shaft 52, which is located at two ends of the threaded shaft 53, the clamping motor 51 is opened, the clamping block 54 is driven to move, and clamping and tool loosening are facilitated.

Wherein, transport mechanism 2 includes support column 21, support column 21 fixed connection is in 1 inner chamber bottom one end of bin, support column 21 top fixedly connected with driving motor 22, driving motor 22 output end fixedly connected with

pivot

23, 22 one end fixedly connected with driving roller 24 of driving motor is kept away from to pivot 23, the cover has transmission band 25 on the driving roller 24, transmission band 25 keeps away from 24 one end of driving roller and is connected with driven roller 26, driven roller 26 both ends swing joint has dead lever 27 respectively, dead lever 27 fixed connection is in 1 inner chamber bottom other end of bin, drive transmission band 25 operation through driving motor 22, the transportation cutter removes along transmission band 25, be convenient for the cutter transports suitable position.

Wherein, reciprocating mechanism 3 includes first electric putter 31, and first electric putter 31 fixed connection promotes fixed block 33 through first electric putter 31 and removes in 1 inner chamber bottom of bin, 31 top fixedly connected with telescopic link 32 of first electric putter, and first electric putter 31 one end fixedly connected with fixed block 33 is kept away from to telescopic link 32, and fixed slot 34 has been seted up at fixed block 33 top, through the 34 joint cutters of fixed slot, prevents the cutter landing.

Wherein, pushing mechanism 4 includes second electric putter 41, second electric putter 41 fixed connection is inside ejecting

case

8, 41 output end fixedly connected with output shaft 42 of second electric putter, move through 41 electric output shaft 42 of second electric putter, 41 one end fixedly connected with movable box 43 of second electric putter is kept away from to output shaft 42, be convenient for remove movable box 43, movable box 43 bottom fixedly connected with slider 44, movable box 43 is inside to have seted up working chamber 45, through working chamber 45 protection threaded shaft 53, prevent that threaded shaft 53 is impaired.

Wherein, lubricated mechanism 6 includes lubricating-oil tank 61, lubricating-oil tank 61 fixed connection is inside 8 of overhead tank, lubricating-oil tank 61 one end fixedly connected with goes out oil pipe 62, go out oil pipe 62 and keep away from lubricating-oil tank 61 one end fixedly connected with oil pump 63, oil pump 63 keeps away from the defeated oil pipe 64 of the defeated oil pipe 62 one end fixedly connected with, defeated oil pipe 64 keeps away from oil pump 63 one end fixedly connected with and places piece 65, it is a plurality of to place piece 65, it has connecting pipe 66 to pass between the piece 65 to place, connecting pipe 66 is linked together with defeated oil pipe 64, lubricating oil in the lubricated oil tank 61 of extraction through oil pump 63 enters into and places piece 65, be convenient for place the lubrication and the rust-proofness of the inside cutter of piece 65.

Wherein, centre gripping motor 51 passes through bolt fixed connection on movable box 43, two-way screw thread has all been seted up on threaded shaft 53, be convenient for threaded shaft 53 go up threaded connection's grip block 54 and remove, make things convenient for the centre gripping cutter, set up the fluting that suits with grip block 54 on the movable box 43, the discharge gate has been seted up to bin 1 one end, the taking out of the cutter of being convenient for, top case 8 bottom seted up with the trompil of bin 1 inside intercommunication, feed inlet 7 is the inclined groove, in the cutter of being convenient for slides in the device, top case 8 bottom seted up with the spout of slider 44 looks adaptation.

Wherein, driving roller 24 passes the equal swing joint in transmission band 25 both ends and has support column 21, and the equal fixedly connected with gear in driving roller 24 and the 26 both ends of driven roller, the tooth's socket has all been seted up to the transmission band 25 inside and outside, has seted up the tooth's socket through transmission band 25 top, and the joint catches the cutter, prevents the cutter landing, and driving roller 24 and driven roller 26 pass through the gear and are connected with transmission band 25 intermeshing.

Wherein, oil pump 63 fixed connection is inside ejecting case 8, places piece 65 fixed connection inside ejecting case 8, places the inside cutter groove of having seted up of piece 65, and the grafting cutter of being convenient for enters into the cutter groove, and connecting pipe 66 is placing the inside partial fixedly connected with burette of piece 65, is convenient for drip lubricating oil, and lubricated cutter prevents that the cutter from rustting, leads to the cutter impaired.

Specifically, when the invention is used, firstly, a cutter is put in from the feed inlet 7 at the top of the storage box 1, the cutter enters the top of the transmission belt 25 of the transportation mechanism 2, the driving motor 22 of the transportation mechanism 2 is opened to drive the driving roller 24 at the output end of the driving motor 22 to rotate, the transmission belt 25 on the driving roller 24 is driven to run, the cutter is convenient to move along with the transmission belt 25, the tooth grooves are formed on the outer surface of the transmission belt 25, the cutter is convenient to clamp, the cutter is prevented from sliding down, the position of the cutter is limited, then the first electric push rod 31 of the up-and-down movement mechanism 3 is opened to drive the telescopic rod 32 at the top of the first electric push rod 31 to move, the fixed block 33 at the top of the telescopic rod 32 moves to jack up the cutter, the fixed groove 34 is formed on the fixed block 33, the position of the cutter is convenient to be limited, the cutter is prevented from sliding down, the cutter is damaged, and then the cutter moves along with the fixed block 33 to the inside of the top box 8, opening the clamping motor 51 of the clamping mechanism 5 to drive the clamping block 54 in threaded connection on the threaded shaft 53 to move and clamp the tool, opening the first electric push rod 31 at this time to drive the telescopic rod 32 to recover and prevent the telescopic rod 32 from clamping the movable box 43, opening the second electric push rod 41 of the pushing mechanism 4 to drive the movable box 43 at the output end of the second electric push rod 41 to move, moving the clamping block 54 inside the movable box 43 to enable the tool to enter a tool groove formed inside the placing block 65, opening the clamping motor 51 to drive the clamping block 54 to loosen the tool, enabling the tool to enter the tool groove and fall to the bottom of the placing block 65 along the tool, then opening the oil pump 63 of the lubricating mechanism 6 to draw the lubricating oil inside the lubricating oil tank 61 to enter the oil conveying pipe 64 and flow out from a dropper at the bottom of the connecting pipe 66 fixedly connected with one end of the oil conveying pipe 64, and enabling a dropper at the bottom of the connecting pipe 66 to be located inside the placing block 65, make lubricating oil drip into on the cutter, be convenient for protect the cutter, prevent that the cutter from rustting, lead to the cutter to damage, open centre gripping motor 51 at last and drive grip block 54 and remove the centre gripping cutter, open second electric putter 41 and drive grip block 54 and get back to the normal position, open first electric putter 31 again, make the fixed slot 34 at first electric putter 31 top to the cutter bottom, loosen grip block 54 this moment, retrieve the cutter and get back to transmission band 25, open driving motor 22, the transportation cutter is discharged from bin 1 one end discharge gate.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a PCB cutter intelligence strorage device, its characterized in that, includes bin (1), bin (1) inner chamber bottom is equipped with transport mechanism (2), be equipped with reciprocating mechanism (3) in transport mechanism (2), bin (1) top is equipped with top case (8), top case (8) inside is equipped with pushing mechanism (4), pushing mechanism (4) inside is equipped with fixture (5), the inside position that corresponds pushing mechanism (4) of top case (8) is equipped with lubricating mechanism (6), bin (1) top one end is equipped with feed inlet (7), fixture (5) include centre gripping motor (51), centre gripping motor (51) output end fixedly connected with loose axle (52), fixedly connected with screw shaft (53) on loose axle (52), threaded connection has grip block (54) on screw shaft (53), the movable shaft (52) is fixedly connected with limit blocks (55) at the positions at the two ends of the threaded shaft (53);

the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a supporting column (21), the supporting column (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage box (1), a driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column (21), a rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (22), a driving roller (24) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the driving motor (22), of the rotating shaft (23), a transmission belt (25) is sleeved on the driving roller (24), one end, away from the driving roller (24), of the transmission belt (25) is connected with a driven roller (26), two ends of the driven roller (26) are respectively and movably connected with a fixing rod (27), and the fixing rod (27) is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (1);

the pushing mechanism (4) comprises a second electric push rod (41), the second electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected inside the top box (8), an output shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (41), and a movable box (43) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second electric push rod (41), of the output shaft (42);

the clamping motor (51) is fixedly connected to the movable box (43) through bolts, a groove matched with the clamping block (54) is formed in the movable box (43), and a hole communicated with the inside of the storage box (1) is formed in the bottom of the top box (8).

2. The PCB tool intelligent storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the up-down moving mechanism (3) comprises a first electric push rod (31), the first electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (1), a telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the first electric push rod (31), a fixed block (33) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first electric push rod (31), of the telescopic rod (32), and a fixed groove (34) is formed in the top of the fixed block (33).

3. The PCB cutter intelligent storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding block (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable box (43), and a working cavity (45) is formed inside the movable box (43).

4. The PCB cutter intelligent storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lubricating mechanism (6) comprises a lubricating oil tank (61), the lubricating oil tank (61) is fixedly connected inside the top box (8), one end of the lubricating oil tank (61) is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe (62), the oil outlet pipe (62) is far away from an oil pump (63) fixedly connected with one end of the lubricating oil tank (61), the oil pump (63) is far away from an oil pipe (62) fixedly connected with an oil delivery pipe (64), the oil delivery pipe (64) is far away from one end of the oil pump (63) and is fixedly connected with a placement block (65), the placement block (65) is a plurality of, a connecting pipe (66) passes through the placement block (65), and the connecting pipe (66) is communicated with the oil delivery pipe (64).

5. The PCB tool intelligent storage device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the threaded shaft (53) is provided with a bidirectional thread, one end of the storage box (1) is provided with a discharge hole, the feed port (7) is an inclined groove, and the bottom of the top box (8) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block (44).

6. The PCB cutter intelligent storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving roller (24) penetrates through two ends of the transmission belt (25) and is movably connected with the support column (21), gears are fixedly connected with two ends of the driving roller (24) and the driven roller (26), tooth grooves are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the transmission belt (25), and the driving roller (24) and the driven roller (26) are meshed with the transmission belt (25) through the gears.

7. The PCB cutter intelligent storage device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the oil pump (63) is fixedly connected inside the top box (8), the placing block (65) is fixedly connected inside the top box (8), a cutter groove is formed inside the placing block (65), and a dropper is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (66) at the inner part of the placing block (65).