CN112871413A - Dregs of a decoction after-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study - Google Patents

Dregs of a decoction after-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112871413A
CN112871413A CN202110080363.0A CN202110080363A CN112871413A CN 112871413 A CN112871413 A CN 112871413A CN 202110080363 A CN202110080363 A CN 202110080363A CN 112871413 A CN112871413 A CN 112871413A
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China
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sliding
dregs
frame
decoction
sides
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CN202110080363.0A
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CN112871413B (en
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韩文金
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Shanxi Jinxin Double Crane Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a post-treatment device for dregs of a decoction for a traditional Chinese medicine department. The invention provides a post-treatment device for dregs of a decoction for a traditional Chinese medicine department, which is used for quickly and effectively drying dregs of a decoction and crushing the dried dregs of a decoction for convenient collection. A post-treatment device for medicinal residue in Chinese medicine department comprises support legs and support columns, wherein the support columns are symmetrically arranged on the support legs; the discharging frame is arranged between the four supporting columns; the bottom of the material discharging frame is provided with a material stopping mechanism; and the drying mechanism is arranged on the discharging frame. According to the invention, the material blocking mechanism and the drying mechanism are mutually matched, so that the medicine dregs are placed on the material blocking plate, and the heating pipe is used for heating and drying the medicine dregs, so that the medicine dregs are treated, and the effect of improving the efficiency is relatively achieved.

Description

Dregs of a decoction after-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a post-treatment device for dregs of a decoction for a traditional Chinese medicine department.
Background
At present, the use of traditional chinese medicine is comparatively extensive, and people can use traditional chinese medicine to recuperate the health etc. mostly, and the dregs of a decoction that the traditional chinese medicine was boiled out also is good to people's health moreover, and consequently many traditional chinese medicine hospitals collect the dregs of a decoction, and the dregs of a decoction is collected and need be dried it and collect, consequently needs people to dry the dregs of a decoction, and the in-process of nevertheless drying is longer, need constantly stir the dregs of a decoction, consumes the manpower relatively.
The patent application: CN201921027360.5, published as 20190703, discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction dreg processing device, which comprises a shell, a hot air pipe, a hot air blower, a driving motor, a discharge port, a drying cavity, a liquid discharge port, a feed inlet, a feed hopper, a hydraulic oil cylinder, an extrusion cavity and other parts, wherein the decoction dreg is poured into the extrusion cavity through the feed inlet by the feed hopper, falls on the surface of a partition plate, then the hydraulic oil cylinder is started, the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder pushes a pressing plate to move downwards, the decoction dreg is extruded and subjected to liquid removal by the pressing plate, the extruded waste liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge port and can be recycled, the resource waste is reduced, after the extrusion is finished, the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is retracted, then the partition plate is pulled out by a handle, so that the decoction dreg falls into the drying cavity, then the driving motor is started, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates to drive a stirring shaft, the medicinal material of being convenient for is heated more evenly, opens the air heater simultaneously, blows off hot-blast carrying out drying process to the dregs of a decoction through the hot-blast main, because the hot-blast main is the heliciform setting, makes the medicinal material be heated more fully, also prevents that the heat from concentrating, treats that the drying finishes the back accessible discharge gate and carries out the ejection of compact, when nevertheless using this equipment, the inside inconvenient collection of the medicinal material of drying, efficiency is lower.
In conclusion, the dregs of a decoction for traditional Chinese medicine department later-stage treatment device is designed, wherein the dregs of a decoction can not be completely dried when the dregs of a decoction are treated, and the dried dregs of a decoction are easy to block and are inconvenient for people to collect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the medicine dregs can not be completely dried when being treated, and the dried medicine dregs are easy to form blocks and are inconvenient for people to collect, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a quick effectual dregs of a decoction are dried to carry out the convenient dregs of a decoction post processing apparatus for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study of collecting of smashing the dregs of a decoction of drying.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a dregs of a decoction after-treatment device for department of traditional chinese medicine includes:
the supporting legs are symmetrically provided with the supporting columns;
the discharging frame is arranged between the four supporting columns;
the bottom of the material discharging frame is provided with a material stopping mechanism;
and the drying mechanism is arranged on the discharging frame.
Further, stock stop including:
the bottom of the material discharging frame is slidably provided with a material baffle plate;
the two ends of the side part of the discharging frame are provided with the first sliding sleeves;
the first sliding rods are arranged on the two first sliding sleeves in a sliding mode and connected with the material baffle plate;
the two first sliding rod side parts are sleeved with first springs, and two ends of each first spring are connected with the first sliding rods and the first sliding sleeves respectively.
Further, stoving mechanism includes:
the two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame are provided with second sliding rods;
the two second sliding rods are both provided with a second sliding sleeve in a sliding manner;
the heating pipe is arranged between the two second sliding sleeves;
and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the second sliding rod and the second sliding sleeve.
Further, still including shake the mechanism, shake the mechanism and include:
the third slide bars are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the discharging frame;
the four third sliding rods are all provided with a third sliding sleeve in a sliding manner;
the shaking rods are arranged among the four third sliding sleeves;
the four third sliding rods are sleeved with third springs, and two ends of each third spring are respectively connected with the third sliding rods and the third sliding sleeves;
the wedge blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the two second sliding sleeves and matched with the shaking rods.
Further, still including stirring garrulous mechanism, stirring garrulous mechanism is including:
the two parts of the support leg are provided with the first support;
the stirring frame is arranged between the two first supports;
the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the crushing frame;
the mounting plate is provided with a motor;
the two sides in the crushing frame are rotatably provided with crushing columns, and the crushing column on one side is connected with an output shaft of the motor;
first gear, two stirring and smashing post outsides all are equipped with first gear, two first gear engagement.
Further, still including drive mechanism, drive mechanism is including:
the two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame are provided with second brackets;
the two second sliding rods are provided with third brackets;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the second bracket and the third bracket on the same side;
the transmission assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the crushing column on one side;
the inner sides of the two first rotating shafts are provided with sector gears;
first racks are arranged on the two second sliding sleeves, and the first racks are meshed with the sector gear.
Further, still including passing material mechanism, pass material mechanism including:
the support columns are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame;
a fourth sliding rod is arranged between the two bracket columns on one side and between the two bracket columns on the other side;
the fourth sliding sleeves are arranged on the two fourth sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the material receiving frame is rotatably arranged between the two fourth sliding sleeves;
the two sides of the material receiving frame are provided with second gears;
the two sides of the material receiving frame are sleeved with the torsion springs, and the two ends of each torsion spring are respectively connected with the material receiving frame and the second gear;
the side parts of the two fourth sliding rods are sleeved with fourth springs, and two ends of each fourth spring are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeves and the support columns;
and a second rack is arranged between the bottoms of the two support columns on one side and between the bottoms of the two support columns on the other side, and the second rack is meshed with a second gear.
Further, still including pulling mechanism, pulling mechanism is including:
the two parts of the crushing column on one side are provided with worms;
the fourth support is arranged at the two parts of the crushing frame;
the two fourth supports are respectively rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
worm gears are arranged on the side parts of the two second rotating shafts;
a fifth slide bar is arranged between the two sides of the mincing frame;
the fifth sliding sleeve is arranged on each of two sides of the fifth sliding rod in a sliding mode;
the two fifth sliding sleeves are respectively and rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the bevel gear sets are arranged between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft on the same side;
a hand pull rod is arranged between the two fifth sliding sleeves;
the fifth springs are sleeved on two sides of the second rotating shaft, and two ends of each fifth spring are respectively connected with the fifth sliding sleeve and the second rotating shaft;
the fifth support is arranged at the two parts of the crushing frame;
the rotating column is rotatably arranged between the two fifth brackets;
the rotating column is rotatably arranged between the side parts of the two fourth sliding rods;
the two sides of the rotating column and the two third rotating shafts are provided with the reels;
stay cord, all around having the stay cord between the three reel of homonymy, two stay cords with connect the material frame and be connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the material blocking mechanism and the drying mechanism are mutually matched, so that the medicine residues are placed on the material blocking plate, and the medicine residues are heated and dried through the heating pipe, so that the medicine residues are treated, and the effect of improving the efficiency is relatively achieved.
2. According to the invention, the striker mechanism is matched with the shaking mechanism, the shaking rod is matched with the wedge-shaped block, and the medicine dregs placed on the striker plate are turned, so that the effect of heating and drying the medicine dregs is better.
3. According to the invention, the crushing mechanism is arranged, so that the medicine residues are easy to agglomerate and inconvenient to collect after being dried, and then the medicine residues are crushed through the crushing column, so that people can conveniently collect and use the medicine residues.
4. According to the automatic drying device, the transmission mechanism is matched with the drying mechanism, so that the heating pipe automatically slides, and the automatic drying effect is achieved.
5. According to the invention, the dried medicine residues are collected through the material receiving frame by the aid of the material conveying mechanism, so that the medicine residues are conveyed into the crushing frame and crushed, and manpower for conveying the medicine residues by people is relatively saved.
6. According to the invention, the material conveying mechanism and the pulling mechanism are mutually matched, so that the material receiving frame automatically moves, and the effect of automatic transportation is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the stock stop of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the material conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-support foot, 2-support post, 3-discharge frame, 4-stop mechanism, 41-stop plate, 42-first sliding sleeve, 43-first sliding rod, 44-first spring, 5-drying mechanism, 51-second sliding rod, 52-second sliding sleeve, 53-heating pipe, 54-second spring, 6-shaking mechanism, 61-third sliding rod, 62-third sliding sleeve, 63-shaking rod, 64-third spring, 65-wedge block, 7-mincing mechanism, 71-first support, 72-mincing frame, 73-mounting plate, 74-motor, 75-mincing column, 76-first gear, 8-transmission mechanism, 81-second support, 82-third support, 83-first rotating shaft, 84-transmission component, 85-sector gear, 86-first rack, 9-material conveying mechanism, 91-support column, 92-fourth sliding rod, 93-fourth sliding sleeve, 94-material receiving frame, 95-torsion spring, 96-second gear, 97-fourth spring, 98-second rack, 10-pulling mechanism, 101-worm, 102-fourth support, 1030-second rotating shaft, 103-fifth sliding rod, 1040-worm gear, 104-fifth sliding sleeve, 105-third rotating shaft, 106-bevel gear set, 107-hand lever, 108-fifth spring, 109-reel, 1010-fifth support, 1011-rotating column, 1012-rotating column and 1013-pulling rope.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a dregs of a decoction after-treatment device for department of traditional chinese medicine, as shown in figure 1, including stabilizer blade 1, pillar 2, blowing frame 3, stock stop 4 and stoving mechanism 5, the equal bilateral symmetry is equipped with pillar 2 around on the stabilizer blade 1, is equipped with blowing frame 3 between four pillars 2, and blowing frame 3 bottom is equipped with stock stop 4, is equipped with stoving mechanism 5 on the blowing frame 3.
When people need handle the dregs of a decoction, people place the dregs of a decoction in blowing frame 3, the dregs of a decoction this moment is located stock stop 4, then push away stoving mechanism 5 through manual, dry the dregs of a decoction, after the dregs of a decoction are dried and are accomplished, people no longer push away stoving mechanism 5, and then manual pulling stock stop 4 moves to the outside, the dregs of a decoction that will dry passes through stock stop 4 and pulls to the outside, thereby collect the dregs of a decoction that will dry the completion, when people still need handle the dregs of a decoction, people place the dregs of a decoction in blowing frame 3 again can.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the material blocking mechanism 4 includes a material blocking plate 41, a first sliding sleeve 42, a first sliding rod 43 and a first spring 44, the material blocking plate 41 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the material placing frame 3, the first sliding sleeve 42 is disposed at each of the left and right ends of the rear side of the material placing frame 3, the first sliding rods 43 are slidably disposed on the two first sliding sleeves 42, the first sliding rods 43 are connected with the material blocking plate 41, the first springs 44 are sleeved at the rear sides of the two first sliding rods 43, and both ends of the first spring 44 are respectively connected with the first sliding rods 43 and the first sliding sleeves 42.
When people place the dregs of a decoction in blowing frame 3, the dregs of a decoction are located striker plate 41 this moment, after stoving mechanism 5 dried the dregs of a decoction and accomplished, the first slide bar 43 of the manual pulling of people moves to the rear side, make first slide bar 43 slide on first sliding sleeve 42, then drive striker plate 41 and move backward, make striker plate 41 slide in blowing frame 3 bottom, make first spring 44 extruded, people collect the dregs of a decoction that the stoving was accomplished this moment, when people collect the dregs of a decoction and accomplish, people no longer stimulate first slide bar 43, make first spring 44 reset, and then drive first slide bar 43 and move to the rear side, thereby drive striker plate 41 and move to the rear side, when people still need handle the dregs of a decoction this moment, people place the dregs of a decoction in striker plate 41 again can.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the drying mechanism 5 includes a second sliding rod 51, a second sliding sleeve 52, a heating pipe 53 and a second spring 54, the second sliding rod 51 is disposed on both left and right sides of the outer wall of the material placing frame 3, the second sliding sleeves 52 are slidably disposed on both the second sliding rods 51, the heating pipe 53 is installed between the two second sliding sleeves 52, the second springs 54 are respectively sleeved on the rear sides of both the two second sliding sleeves 52, and both ends of each second spring 54 are respectively connected with the second sliding rod 51 and the second sliding sleeve 52.
When the dregs of a decoction are placed in striker plate 41, people manually push heating pipe 53 to the rear side, make second sliding sleeve 52 move to the rear side, second sliding sleeve 52 slides on second slide bar 51 this moment, make second spring 54 extruded, thereby with the even stoving of dregs of a decoction of striker plate 41 rear side, after the dregs of a decoction stoving of rear side is accomplished, people relax heating pipe 53, make second spring 54 reset, then drive second sliding sleeve 52 and reset, reset heating pipe 53, thereby with the whole even stoving of dregs of a decoction in striker plate 41.
The material discharging frame is characterized by further comprising a shaking mechanism 6, the shaking mechanism 6 comprises a third sliding rod 61, a third sliding sleeve 62, a shaking rod 63, a third spring 64 and a wedge-shaped block 65, the left side and the right side of the material discharging frame 3 are symmetrically provided with the third sliding rod 61 in a front-back mode, the four third sliding rods 61 are provided with the third sliding sleeve 62 in an all-sliding mode, the shaking rod 63 is arranged between the four third sliding sleeves 62, the four third sliding rods 61 are sleeved with the third spring 64, two ends of the third spring 64 are respectively connected with the third sliding rods 61 and the third sliding sleeves 62, the outer sides of the two second sliding sleeves 52 are provided with the wedge-shaped block 65, and the wedge-shaped block 65 is.
In order to dry the medicine residues more quickly, when the second sliding sleeve 52 slides, the wedge-shaped block 65 moves, the wedge-shaped block 65 and the shaking rod 63 are matched, when the wedge-shaped block 65 and the shaking rod 63 are matched, the shaking rod 63 moves upwards, then the third sliding sleeve 62 is driven to move upwards, the third sliding sleeve 62 slides on the third sliding rod 61, the third spring 64 is extruded, when the wedge-shaped block 65 and the shaking rod 63 are not matched any more, the third spring 64 resets, then the third sliding sleeve 62 is driven to move downwards, the shaking rod 63 moves upwards and downwards, the medicine residues are turned over, and the medicine residues are dried more quickly.
Still including stirring garrulous mechanism 7, stir garrulous mechanism 7 including first support 71, stir garrulous frame 72, mounting panel 73, motor 74, stir garrulous post 75 and first gear 76, both sides all are equipped with first support 71 about stabilizer blade 1 front side, be equipped with between two first supports 71 and stir garrulous frame 72, it is equipped with mounting panel 73 to stir garrulous frame 72 left side, install motor 74 on the mounting panel 73, stir the equal rotary type in the frame 72 of both sides around and be equipped with and stir garrulous post 75, the stirring of front side is garrulous post 75 and motor 74's output shaft, two stir the left part outsides of garrulous post 75 all are equipped with first gear 76, two first gear 76 meshes.
In order to better treat the medicine dregs, after people finish collecting the dried medicine dregs, people pour the dried medicine dregs into the crushing frame 72, at the moment, people turn on the motor 74, so that the output shaft of the motor 74 drives the front crushing column 75 to rotate, and then drives the front first gear 76 to rotate, since the two first gears 76 are engaged to drive the rear crushing column 75 to rotate, the medicine dregs are crushed, after the completion of the residue crushing, the user turns off the motor 74, so that the output shaft of the motor 74 no longer drives the crushing column 75 to rotate, and then the first gear 76 on the front side stops rotating, so that the first gear 76 at the rear side is not driven to rotate any more, the two crushing columns 75 stop rotating, at the moment, people collect the crushed medicine dregs, and when people need to crush the medicine dregs, people turn on the motor 74.
Still including drive mechanism 8, drive mechanism 8 is including the second support 81, the third support 82, first pivot 83, drive assembly 84, sector gear 85 and first rack 86, the blowing frame 3 outer wall left and right sides all is equipped with second support 81, all be equipped with third support 82 on two second slide bars 51, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot 83 between the second support 81 of homonymy and the third support 82, be equipped with drive assembly 84 between the stirring post 75 of first pivot 83 and rear side, two first pivot 83 inboards all are equipped with sector gear 85, all be equipped with first rack 86 on two second sliding sleeves 52, first rack 86 and sector gear 85 meshing.
In order to facilitate the drying of the herb residue, when the rear crushing column 75 rotates, the transmission assembly 84 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 83 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 83 rotates on the second bracket 81 to drive the sector gear 85 to rotate, the sector gear 85 is meshed with the first rack 86, when the sector gear 85 is meshed with the first rack 86, the second sliding sleeve 52 moves to drive the heating pipe 53 to move, the second spring 54 is extruded, when the sector gear 85 is not meshed with the first rack 86, the second spring 54 is reset to drive the heating pipe 53 to reset, so that the heating pipe 53 performs a reciprocating action to dry the herb residue uniformly, when the rear crushing column 75 stops rotating, the crushing column 75 does not drive the transmission assembly 84 to rotate any more, and then the first rotating shaft 83 does not drive the sector gear 85 to rotate any more, so that the heating pipe 53 is no longer moved.
The material conveying mechanism 9 comprises support columns 91, fourth sliding rods 92, fourth sliding sleeves 93, material receiving frames 94, torsion springs 95, second gears 96, fourth springs 97 and second racks 98, the support columns 91 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the material discharging frame 3, the number of the support columns 91 is four, the fourth sliding rods 92 are arranged between the two support columns 91 on the left side and between the two support columns 91 on the right side, the fourth sliding sleeves 93 are arranged on the two fourth sliding rods 92 in a sliding mode, the material receiving frames 94 are arranged between the two fourth sliding sleeves 93 in a rotating mode, the second gears 96 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the material receiving frames 94, the torsion springs 95 are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the material receiving frames 94, the two ends of each torsion spring 95 are respectively connected with the material receiving frames 94 and the second gears 96, the fourth springs 97 are sleeved on the rear sides of the two fourth sliding rods 92, the two ends of each fourth spring 97 are respectively connected with, the second rack 98 is arranged between the bottoms of the two left support columns 91 and between the bottoms of the two right support columns 91, and the second rack 98 is meshed with the second gear 96.
In order to save manpower for manual carrying and crushing, when people need to crush medicine residues, people manually push the material receiving frame 94 to move towards the rear side, so that the material blocking plate 41 is in contact with the material receiving frame 94, then the material blocking plate 41 is driven to move towards the rear side, the first spring 44 is stretched, the dried medicine residues fall into the material receiving frame 94, the fourth sliding sleeve 93 is driven to move towards the rear side, the fourth sliding sleeve 93 is driven to slide on the fourth sliding rod 92, meanwhile, the torsion spring 95 and the second gear 96 are driven to move towards the rear side, the fourth spring 97 is extruded, after the material receiving frame 94 finishes all medicine collection, people loosen the material receiving frame 94, the fourth spring 97 is driven to reset, then the fourth sliding sleeve 93 is driven to move towards the front side, the torsion spring 95 and the second gear 96 are driven to move towards the front side, meanwhile, the first spring 44 is reset, so that the material blocking plate 41 is driven to reset, in the process of moving the second gear 96, make second gear 96 and the meshing of second rack 98, drive then and connect material frame 94 to rotate for torsion spring 95 deforms, will connect material frame 94 slope, thereby will connect the dregs of a decoction in the material frame 94 to pour into and stir garrulous frame 72 in, stir the dregs of a decoction and smash the processing, when people still need stir the dregs of a decoction transportation, people will connect material frame 94 to the rear side removal again, make torsion spring 95 reset, thereby collect the dregs of a decoction once more and transport.
The device also comprises a pulling mechanism 10, the pulling mechanism 10 comprises a worm 101, a fourth support 102, a second rotating shaft 1030, a fifth sliding rod 103, a worm gear 1040, a fifth sliding sleeve 104, a third rotating shaft 105, a bevel gear group 106, a hand pull rod 107, a fifth spring 108, a reel 109, a fifth support 1010, rotating columns 1011, rotating columns 1012 and a pull rope 1013, the left and right parts of the rear crushing column 75 are respectively provided with the worm 101, the left and right parts of the rear side of the crushing frame 72 are respectively provided with the fourth support 102, the two fourth supports 102 are respectively rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft 1030, the front parts of the two second rotating shafts 1030 are respectively provided with the worm gear 1040, the fifth sliding rod 103 is arranged between the left and right sides of the rear part of the crushing frame 72, the left and right sides of the fifth sliding rod 103 are respectively provided with the fifth sliding sleeve 104, the two fifth sliding sleeves 104 are respectively rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft 105, the second rotating shaft 1030 and the third rotating shaft 105 at the, be equipped with hand lever 107 between two fifth sliding sleeves 104, the second pivot 1030 left and right sides all overlaps and has fifth spring 108, fifth spring 108 both ends are connected with fifth sliding sleeve 104 and second pivot 1030 respectively, it all is equipped with fifth support 1010 to stir two sides about the frame 72 rear side, the rotary type is equipped with between two fifth supports 1010 and rotates the post 1011, the rotary type is equipped with the column 1012 between two fourth slide bars 92 rear sides, it all is equipped with reel 109 on the column 1011 and the column 1012 left and right sides and two third pivots 105 to rotate, reel 109 quantity is six, all around having stay cord 1013 between the three reel 109 of homonymy, two stay cords 1013 are connected with connecing material frame 94.
In order to save the manpower of people for manually pushing the receiving frame 94, when the crushing column 75 at the rear side rotates, the worm 101 is driven to rotate, the worm 101 is meshed with the worm wheel 1040, the second rotating shaft 1030 is driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft 1030 rotates on the fourth support 102, the bevel gear set 106 is driven to rotate, the third rotating shaft 105 rotates, the reel 109 rotates to tighten the pull rope 1013, the rotating column 1011 and the rotating column 1012 rotate, the receiving frame 94 moves towards the rear side, the fourth spring 97 is extruded, the dried medicine residues fall into the receiving frame 94, when the medicine residues are completely collected by the receiving frame 94, people manually pull the hand pull rod 107 to move the fifth sliding sleeve 104 towards the rear side, the fifth sliding sleeve 104 slides on the fifth sliding rod 103 to drive the third rotating shaft 105 to move backwards, and the bevel gear set 106 is separated, make bevel gear group 106 no longer mesh, stay cord 1013 relaxs this moment, make fourth spring 97 reset, then drive and connect material frame 94 to reset, thereby drive reel 109 reversal, when people still need transport the dregs of a decoction, people loosen hand lever 107, make fifth spring 108 reset, then drive fifth sliding sleeve 104 and move to the front side, make third pivot 105 move to the front side, bevel gear group 106 meshes again this moment, thereby will connect material frame 94 to move once more, the dregs of a decoction of will drying are transported, when the stirring of rear side is garrulous post 75 stall, make and connect material frame 94 no longer to move.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A dregs of a decoction post processing apparatus for department of traditional chinese medicine, characterized by, including:
the supporting legs (1) and the supporting columns (2), wherein the supporting columns (2) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting legs (1);
the discharging frame (3) is arranged among the four supporting columns (2);
the stock stop mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge frame (3);
and the drying mechanism (5) is arranged on the discharging frame (3).
2. The device for post-treatment of dregs of a decoction for traditional Chinese medicine department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material blocking mechanism (4) comprises:
the bottom of the discharge frame (3) is provided with a striker plate (41) in a sliding manner;
the two ends of the side part of the material placing frame (3) are provided with the first sliding sleeves (42);
the first sliding rods (43) are arranged on the two first sliding sleeves (42) in a sliding manner, and the first sliding rods (43) are connected with the material baffle plate (41);
the lateral parts of the two first sliding rods (43) are sleeved with the first springs (44), and two ends of each first spring (44) are respectively connected with the first sliding rods (43) and the first sliding sleeves (42).
3. The device for post-treatment of dregs of a decoction for traditional Chinese medicine department of claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism (5) comprises:
the two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame (3) are provided with second sliding rods (51);
the two second sliding rods (51) are both provided with a second sliding sleeve (52) in a sliding manner;
the heating pipe (53) is arranged between the two second sliding sleeves (52);
and the lateral parts of the two second sliding sleeves (52) are sleeved with the second springs (54), and two ends of each second spring (54) are respectively connected with the second sliding rod (51) and the second sliding sleeve (52).
4. The device for post-treatment of dregs of a decoction for traditional Chinese medicine department according to claim 1, which further comprises a shaking mechanism (6), wherein the shaking mechanism (6) comprises:
the third sliding rods (61) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the discharging frame (3);
the fourth sliding bars (61) are all provided with a third sliding sleeve (62) in a sliding manner;
the shaking rods (63) are arranged among the four third sliding sleeves (62);
the four third sliding rods (61) are sleeved with third springs (64), and two ends of each third spring (64) are respectively connected with the third sliding rods (61) and the third sliding sleeves (62);
the outer sides of the two second sliding sleeves (52) are respectively provided with a wedge block (65), and the wedge blocks (65) are matched with the shaking rod (63).
5. The post-processing device for the dregs of a decoction used in the department of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a mincing mechanism (7), wherein the mincing mechanism (7) comprises:
the two parts of the support leg (1) are provided with the first bracket (71);
a crushing frame (72), wherein the crushing frame (72) is arranged between the two first brackets (71);
the mounting plate (73) is arranged on one side of the mincing frame (72);
the motor (74) is mounted on the mounting plate (73);
the two sides in the crushing frame (72) are respectively and rotatably provided with the crushing columns (75), and the crushing column (75) at one side is connected with an output shaft of the motor (74);
the first gear (76) is arranged on the outer side of each of the two crushing columns (75), and the two first gears (76) are meshed.
6. The post-treatment device for the dregs of a decoction used in the department of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a transmission mechanism (8), wherein the transmission mechanism (8) comprises:
the two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame (3) are provided with the second supports (81);
the third supports (82) are arranged on the two second sliding rods (51);
the first rotating shaft (83) is rotatably arranged between the second bracket (81) and the third bracket (82) on the same side;
the transmission component (84) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (83) and the crushing column (75) on one side;
the inner sides of the two first rotating shafts (83) are provided with sector gears (85);
the first rack (86) is arranged on each of the two second sliding sleeves (52), and the first rack (86) is meshed with the sector gear (85).
7. The device for post-treatment of dregs of a decoction for traditional Chinese medicine department of claim 1, which further comprises a material conveying mechanism (9), wherein the material conveying mechanism (9) comprises:
the support columns (91) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame (3);
a fourth sliding rod (92), wherein a fourth sliding rod (92) is arranged between the two bracket columns (91) on one side and between the two bracket columns (91) on the other side;
the fourth sliding sleeves (93), the two fourth sliding rods (92) are both provided with the fourth sliding sleeves (93) in a sliding manner;
the material receiving frame (94), the material receiving frame (94) is rotatably arranged between the two fourth sliding sleeves (93);
the second gear (96) is arranged on each of two sides of the material receiving frame (94);
the two sides of the material receiving frame (94) are sleeved with the torsion springs (95), and two ends of each torsion spring (95) are respectively connected with the material receiving frame (94) and the second gear (96);
the side parts of the two fourth sliding rods (92) are sleeved with the fourth springs (97), and two ends of each fourth spring (97) are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeve (93) and the support column (91);
and a second rack (98) is arranged between the bottoms of the two support columns (91) on one side and between the bottoms of the two support columns (91) on the other side, and the second rack (98) is meshed with the second gear (96).
8. The post-processing device for the dregs of a decoction used in the department of traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a pulling mechanism (10), wherein the pulling mechanism (10) comprises:
the two parts of the worm (101) and the crushing column (75) on one side are both provided with the worm (101);
the fourth bracket (102) is arranged at both parts of the mincing frame (72);
the second rotating shafts (1030) are rotatably arranged on the two fourth brackets (102);
worm gears (1040) are arranged on the side portions of the two second rotating shafts (1030);
a fifth sliding rod (103), wherein the fifth sliding rod (103) is arranged between the two sides of the mincing frame (72);
the fifth sliding sleeve (104), and the fifth sliding sleeve (104) is arranged on both sides of the fifth sliding rod (103) in a sliding manner;
the third rotating shafts (105) are rotatably arranged on the two fifth sliding sleeves (104);
the bevel gear set (106) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (1030) and the third rotating shaft (105) on the same side of the bevel gear set (106);
a hand lever (107) is arranged between the two fifth sliding sleeves (104);
the fifth spring (108) is sleeved on both sides of the second rotating shaft (1030), and both ends of the fifth spring (108) are respectively connected with the fifth sliding sleeve (104) and the second rotating shaft (1030);
the fifth bracket (1010) is arranged at the two parts of the mincing frame (72);
the rotating column (1011) is rotatably arranged between the two fifth brackets (1010);
the rotating column (1012) is rotatably arranged between the side parts of the two fourth sliding rods (92);
the two sides of the rotating column (1011) and the rotating column (1012) and the two third rotating shafts (105) are provided with the reels (109);
the pull ropes (1013) are wound among the three reels (109) on the same side, and the two pull ropes (1013) are connected with the material receiving frame (94).
CN202110080363.0A 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Dregs of a decoction post-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study Active CN112871413B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113623944A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-11-09 黄华林 Medical traditional chinese medicine medicinal material processing drying device
CN116086144A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-05-09 安徽弘源化工科技股份有限公司 A drying bench for fire retardant production

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CN109028835A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-18 赖文豪 A kind of dregs of a decoction drying equipment
CN111069112A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-04-28 吉林省摆渡中医药健康产业园有限公司 Preparation device for traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetes
CN112106965A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-22 安徽省徽菜园食品有限公司 Pickling method of dried salted leaf mustard

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016051214A1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-07 Konstantinos Soukos Method and system for the recycling and treatment of municipal solid waste
CN109028835A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-18 赖文豪 A kind of dregs of a decoction drying equipment
CN111069112A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-04-28 吉林省摆渡中医药健康产业园有限公司 Preparation device for traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetes
CN112106965A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-22 安徽省徽菜园食品有限公司 Pickling method of dried salted leaf mustard

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113623944A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-11-09 黄华林 Medical traditional chinese medicine medicinal material processing drying device
CN116086144A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-05-09 安徽弘源化工科技股份有限公司 A drying bench for fire retardant production

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