CN112868588B

CN112868588B - Device for slimming and reducing fat of large yellow croaker

Info

Publication number: CN112868588B
Application number: CN202110036892.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕惠蓉; 高阳; 刘艳丽; 张伟佳; 李海东; 桂福坤; 储张杰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date: 2021-01-12
Filing date: 2021-01-12
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-12
Also published as: CN112868588A

Abstract

The invention provides a device for reducing body weight and fat of large yellow croakers, which comprises a tank body and is characterized in that one side of the tank body is connected with a water inlet pipe, a first valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the other side of the tank body is connected with a blow-off pipe, a second valve is arranged on the blow-off pipe, a driving shaft is vertically arranged in the tank body and is connected with a power structure capable of driving the driving shaft to rotate, a limiting guide sheet is fixed on the driving shaft, a linkage gear is fixed in the middle of the limiting guide sheet, an upper rack and a lower rack which are matched with the linkage gear are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the limiting guide sheet, a first flow guide sheet is fixed on the upper rack, a second flow guide sheet is fixed on the lower rack, a guide wheel is further arranged on the lower rack, a convex ring matched with the guide wheel is further arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a avoiding groove is formed in the limiting guide sheet.

Description

Device for slimming and reducing fat of large yellow croaker

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of fish culture, and relates to a device for slimming and reducing fat of large yellow croakers.

Background

The large yellow croaker, also called big yellow croaker, is an important economic fish in China. The Zhoushan islands and the islands are one of the main producing areas of the large yellow croakers, and the highest annual historical yield reaches 13.2 ten thousand tons. Before and after beginning to summer each year, the large yellow croakers make a call when the large yellow croakers spawn in the colony. The cry of the female fish is lower and is similar to the gourmet powder generated by a gas lamp; the male fish has a higher cry, like frowning in a pond in summer and night. When the wooden sailing boat is produced, fishermen stick ears on a boat deck to listen to the sound, judge the size and the density of fish schools and the depth of the fish schools and catch the fish. After years of practice, the large yellow croaker forms a set of mature artificial breeding technology, and the breeding benefit is high. In the process of breeding the large yellow croakers, the large yellow croakers are always big in belly due to overfeeding, have poor shapes and cannot be sold at a high price. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for reducing the weight and the fat of the large yellow croaker.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a device for reducing the weight and the fat of large yellow croakers, which has the characteristic of simple and convenient operation.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device of large yellow croaker weight reducing, includes the cell body, its characterized in that, cell body one side is connected with the inlet tube, be provided with valve one on the inlet tube, the cell body opposite side is connected with the blow off pipe, be provided with valve two on the blow off pipe, the vertical drive shaft that is provided with in the cell body, the drive shaft links to each other with one can drive its pivoted power structure, be fixed with spacing guide vane in the drive shaft, spacing guide vane middle part is fixed with the linkage gear, spacing guide vane upper and lower part is provided with respectively with linkage gear matched with last rack and lower rack, it is fixed with guide vane one on the rack to go up, be fixed with guide vane two on the lower rack, still install the guide pulley on the lower rack, the cell body bottom still has the bulge loop with guide pulley matched with, spacing guide vane has the groove of dodging.

By adopting the structure, cultured large yellow croakers are placed into the pool body, the driving shaft is rotated by the driving shaft, the driving shaft drives the limiting guide vane to rotate, the amount of exercise of the large yellow croakers can be increased along with the continuous rotation of the limiting guide vane in the pool body, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the limiting guide vane, the guide wheel is contacted with the convex ring, the guide wheel moves up and down, the first guide vane and the second guide vane are enabled to be quickly close to or far away under the combined action of the linkage gear, the upper rack and the lower rack, irregular liquid flow is formed in the pool body, the living environment of the large yellow croakers in the sea is simulated, the purposes of reducing fat and slimming are finally realized, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The power structure comprises a power motor, a main belt wheel, a secondary belt wheel and a driving belt, wherein the power motor is fixed on the pool body through an installation rod, the main belt wheel is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the power motor, the secondary belt wheel is fixed on a driving shaft, and the driving belt is sleeved between the main belt wheel and the secondary belt wheel.

By adopting the structure, the power motor drives the main belt wheel to rotate, the main belt wheel drives the auxiliary belt wheel to rotate through the driving belt, and the auxiliary belt wheel drives the driving shaft to rotate, so that the driving shaft can rotate.

Still install the protection screen panel through the detachable mode on the spacing guide piece, install the elasticity gasbag body that is used for the clearance in the protection screen panel, elasticity gasbag body serves and is connected with auxiliary drain pipe, the check valve one has on the auxiliary drain pipe, be connected with the collecting pipe on the elasticity gasbag body other end, check valve two has on the collecting pipe, still be connected with loudspeaker type on the collecting pipe and fight, be provided with the barrier net in the loudspeaker type is fought, still be fixed with on the linkage gear and carry out extruded extrusion piece repeatedly to the elasticity gasbag body.

By adopting the structure, through repeated extrusion and inflation of the elastic air bag body, the elastic air bag body can collect impurities in the pool body.

Still be provided with on the cell body and throw material mechanism, it includes support, storage case, guide arm, guide pin bushing, vibrating motor, agitator motor and stirring vane to throw material mechanism, the support is fixed on the cell body, the guide arm is vertical to be fixed on the support, the guide pin bushing slides and sets up on the guide arm, the storage case is fixed on the guide pin bushing, storage case upper portion has the charge door, storage case lower part has the dog-house, the spring still has between storage case and the support, vibrating motor fixes on the storage case, agitator motor's output shaft tip and stirring vane link to each other, and stirring vane is located the storage incasement.

Adopt this structure, can drive stirring vane through agitator motor and rotate, stirring vane can play certain stirring operation to the foodstuff in the storage tank, simultaneously, drives the storage tank through vibrating motor and reciprocates, can conveniently throw the material in the cell body.

The side part of the material storage box is also provided with an observation port, and a transparent glass plate is fixed at the observation port.

By adopting the structure, the foodstuff stock in the storage box can be conveniently checked through the observation port.

An operation panel is fixed on the bracket, and the power motor is connected with the operation panel through a circuit.

Compared with the prior art, the device for slimming and reducing the fat of the large yellow croaker has the following advantages:

according to the invention, cultured large yellow croakers are placed in the tank body, the driving shaft drives the limiting guide vanes to rotate by rotating the driving shaft, the amount of exercise of the large yellow croakers can be increased along with the continuous rotation of the limiting guide vanes in the tank body, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the limiting guide vanes, the guide wheels are contacted with the convex rings to enable the guide wheels to move up and down, under the combined action of the linkage gear, the upper rack and the lower rack, the first guide vanes and the second guide vanes are enabled to be quickly close to or far away from each other, irregular liquid flow is formed in the tank body, the living environment of the large yellow croakers in the sea is simulated, and the purposes of reducing fat and slimming are finally realized, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of a removed part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a pool body; 2. a convex ring; 3. a guide wheel; 4. a second flow deflector; 5. a lower rack; 6. an upper rack; 7. a linkage gear; 8. extruding the block; 9. a first flow deflector; 10. a protective mesh enclosure; 11. a limiting guide sheet; 12. a one-way valve I; 13. an auxiliary drain pipe; 15. an elastic balloon body; 16. a collection pipe; 17. a second one-way valve; 18. a horn-shaped hopper; 19. a barrier net; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a power motor; 22. mounting a rod; 23. a primary pulley; 24. a drive belt; 25. a secondary pulley; 26. a vibration motor; 27. a material storage box; 28. a stirring motor; 29. a feed inlet; 30. a glass plate; 31. a stirring blade; 32. a feeding port; 33. a spring; 34. a support; 35. an operation panel; 36. a guide bar; 37. and (4) guiding a sleeve.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the device for slimming and reducing fat of large yellow croaker comprises a tank body 1, wherein one side of the tank body 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a first valve, the other side of the tank body 1 is connected with a sewage discharge pipe, the sewage discharge pipe is provided with a second valve, a driving shaft 20 is vertically arranged in the tank body 1, the driving shaft 20 is connected with a power structure capable of driving the driving shaft to rotate, a limiting guide vane 11 is fixed on the driving shaft 20, and in the embodiment, the limiting guide vane 11 is fixed on the driving shaft 20 in a welding manner; a linkage gear 7 is fixed in the middle of a limiting guide sheet 11, an upper rack 6 and a lower rack 5 which are matched with the linkage gear 7 are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the limiting guide sheet 11, a first flow deflector 9 is fixed on the upper rack 6, a second flow deflector 4 is fixed on the lower rack 5, a guide wheel 3 is further installed on the lower rack 5, a convex ring 2 which is matched with the guide wheel 3 is further arranged at the bottom of the pool body 1, and an avoiding groove is formed in the limiting guide sheet 11; adopt this structure, put into cell body 1 with the large yellow croaker of breeding, through making drive shaft 20 axle rotate, drive shaft 20 drives spacing guide vane 11 and rotates, along with the rotation that spacing guide vane 11 does not stop in cell body 1, the amount of exercise of multiplicable large yellow croaker, and simultaneously, at spacing guide vane 11 pivoted in-process, guide pulley 3 and bulge loop 2 contact, make guide pulley 3 up-and-down motion, under the combined action of linkage gear 7, upper rack 6 and lower rack 5, make deflector one 9 and deflector two 4 be close to fast or keep away from, form irregular liquid stream in cell body 1, the environment of large yellow croaker life in the sea is simulated, finally realize the mesh of reducing fat slimming, and is easy and simple to handle.

The power structure comprises a power motor 21, a main belt wheel 23, a secondary belt wheel 25 and a driving belt 24, wherein the power motor 21 is fixed on the tank body 1 through an installation rod 22, in the embodiment, the installation rod 22 is fixed on the tank body 1 in a bolt connection mode, and the power motor 21 is fixed on the installation rod 22 in a bolt connection mode; the main belt wheel 23 is fixed at the end part of the output shaft of the power motor 21, the secondary belt wheel 25 is fixed on the driving shaft 20, and the driving belt 24 is sleeved between the main belt wheel 23 and the secondary belt wheel 25; with this configuration, the power motor 21 rotates the primary pulley 23, the primary pulley 23 rotates the secondary pulley 25 via the drive belt 24, and the secondary pulley 25 rotates the drive shaft 20, thereby rotating the drive shaft 20.

The limiting guide vane 11 is also detachably provided with a protective mesh enclosure 10, and in this embodiment, the protective mesh enclosure 10 is made of stainless steel; an elastic air bag body 15 for cleaning is installed in the protective mesh enclosure 10, and in the embodiment, the elastic air bag body 15 is an existing product available in the market; one end of the elastic airbag body 15 is connected with an auxiliary drain pipe 13, the auxiliary drain pipe 13 is provided with a one-way valve I12, the other end of the elastic airbag body 15 is connected with a collecting pipe 16, the collecting pipe 16 is provided with a one-way valve II 17, the collecting pipe 16 is also connected with a horn-shaped bucket 18, a blocking net 19 is arranged in the horn-shaped bucket 18, and an extrusion block 8 capable of repeatedly extruding the elastic airbag body 15 is further fixed on the linkage gear 7; by adopting the structure, through repeated extrusion and inflation of the elastic air bag body 15, the elastic air bag body 15 can collect impurities in the pool body 1.

The tank body 1 is further provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a bracket 34, a material storage tank 27, a guide rod 36, a guide sleeve 37, a vibration motor 26, a stirring motor 28 and a stirring blade 31, the bracket 34 is fixed on the tank body 1, and in the embodiment, the bracket 34 is fixed on the tank body 1 in a bolt connection manner; the guide rod 36 is vertically fixed on the bracket 34, the guide sleeve 37 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 36, the storage box 27 is fixed on the guide sleeve 37, the upper part of the storage box 27 is provided with the feed opening 29, the lower part of the storage box 27 is provided with the feed opening 32, a spring 33 is also arranged between the storage box 27 and the bracket 34, the vibration motor 26 is fixed on the storage box 27, the stirring motor 28 is fixed on the storage box 27, the end part of an output shaft of the stirring motor 28 is connected with the stirring blade 31, and the stirring blade 31 is positioned in the storage box 27; adopt this structure, can drive stirring vane 31 through agitator motor 28 and rotate, stirring vane 31 can play certain stirring operation to the foodstuff in the storage case 27, simultaneously, drives storage case 27 through vibrating motor 26 and reciprocates, can conveniently throw the material in to cell body 1.

The side part of the material storage box 27 is also provided with an observation port, and a transparent glass plate 30 is fixed at the observation port; by adopting the structure, the foodstuff stock in the storage box 27 can be checked conveniently through the observation port.

An operation panel 35 is further fixed on the bracket 34, and the power motor 21 is connected with the operation panel 35 through a circuit, in this embodiment, the operation panel 35 is of an existing structure, and the power motor 21 is connected with the operation panel 35 through a circuit, which is also an existing technology, and a connection circuit thereof is also existing.

The above components are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for reducing the weight and fat of large yellow croakers comprises a tank body and is characterized in that one side of the tank body is connected with a water inlet pipe, a first valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the other side of the tank body is connected with a drain pipe, a second valve is arranged on the drain pipe, a driving shaft is vertically arranged in the tank body and is connected with a power structure capable of driving the driving shaft to rotate, a limiting guide sheet is fixed on the driving shaft, a linkage gear is fixed in the middle of the limiting guide sheet, an upper rack and a lower rack which are matched with the linkage gear are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the limiting guide sheet, a first guide sheet is fixed on the upper rack, a second guide sheet is fixed on the lower rack, a guide wheel is further arranged on the lower rack, a convex ring matched with the guide wheel is further arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the guide wheel can move up and down when the guide wheel rolls along the convex ring; the limiting guide plate is provided with an avoiding groove.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the power structure comprises a power motor, a primary pulley, a secondary pulley and a driving belt, the power motor is fixed on the tank body through a mounting rod, the primary pulley is fixed at the end of an output shaft of the power motor, the secondary pulley is fixed on the driving shaft, and the driving belt is sleeved between the primary pulley and the secondary pulley.

3. The device for slimming and reducing the fat of large yellow croaker according to claim 1, wherein a protective mesh enclosure is further detachably mounted on the limiting guide sheet, an elastic air bag body for cleaning is mounted in the protective mesh enclosure, one end of the elastic air bag body is connected with an auxiliary drain pipe, a first check valve is arranged on the auxiliary drain pipe, the other end of the elastic air bag body is connected with a collecting pipe, a second check valve is arranged on the collecting pipe, a horn-shaped hopper is further connected to the collecting pipe, a blocking net is arranged in the horn-shaped hopper, and an extrusion block capable of repeatedly extruding the elastic air bag body is further fixed on the linkage gear.

4. The device for slimming and reducing fat of large yellow croaker according to claim 1, wherein the tank body is further provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a support, a storage tank, a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a vibration motor, a stirring motor and a stirring blade, the support is fixed on the tank body, the guide rod is vertically fixed on the support, the guide sleeve is slidably arranged on the guide rod, the storage tank is fixed on the guide sleeve, the upper part of the storage tank is provided with a charging opening, the lower part of the storage tank is provided with a charging opening, a spring is further arranged between the storage tank and the support, the vibration motor is fixed on the storage tank, the stirring motor is fixed on the storage tank, the end part of an output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with the stirring blade, and the stirring blade is located in the storage tank.

5. The device for reducing body weight and fat of large yellow croaker of claim 4, wherein the storage box further comprises a viewing port at a side thereof, and a transparent glass plate is fixed at the viewing port.

6. The device for slimming and reducing fat of large yellow croaker according to claim 4, wherein an operation panel is further fixed on said support, and said power motor is connected to said operation panel through a line.