CN112863058A - Automobile leasing system and control method thereof - Google Patents
Automobile leasing system and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112863058A CN112863058A CN202110049869.5A CN202110049869A CN112863058A CN 112863058 A CN112863058 A CN 112863058A CN 202110049869 A CN202110049869 A CN 202110049869A CN 112863058 A CN112863058 A CN 112863058A
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- fingerprint
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a car rental system, which is characterized in that: the VCU, the T-Box, the BCM, the DVD and the fingerprint identification module on the automobile carry out data communication through a CAN bus, the T-Box carries out data communication with a user mobile phone and a leasing platform through a wireless network, the fingerprint identification module provides power for a fingerprint collector, the output end of the fingerprint collector is connected with the input end of the fingerprint identification module, and the T-Box is connected with the fingerprint identification module for communication. In the invention, whether the identity of the customer is legal or not is continuously verified within the preset interval time by the steering wheel fingerprint collector during the running of the vehicle, and the fingerprint control of the vehicle can be realized by driving the door handle fingerprint collector by the main driver, so that the vehicle leasing link and the use environment of the user are safer, more reasonable and more humanized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile leasing.
Background
With the development of the car networking technology, the time-sharing lease of the car brings great convenience to people to go out and brings some potential safety hazards. At present, the lease mode is more with vehicle key embedding car in, through APP control vehicle unblock or shutting, the vehicle can't establish defences and have stolen risk.
CN109272666A discloses a remote control method for rental cars, which can remotely control rental cars, but registrars can share APP login accounts and passwords to use cars for others, and safety accidents may be caused if drivers do not obtain driving licenses actually;
CN108564074A discloses a time-sharing rental vehicle safety management method and system based on FACEID, wherein although the face recognition module is used to confirm the legal identity of the vehicle user, the vehicle is allowed to be started, if the legal identity person and the third party are in the same line and the vehicle is given to the third party to drive, the identity of the driver cannot be continuously recognized to be legal; simultaneously, the customer need operate APP control door unblock or shutting repeatedly when using the vehicle intermittently, inconvenient car owner's operation, if the car owner parks the vehicle in the good place of 4G network signal in the use, then the customer probably can't reuse the vehicle or can't lock the vehicle to the vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of realizing an automobile time-sharing leasing system, so that leasing and using are more humanized, more convenient and safer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a car rental system, comprising: the VCU, the T-Box, the BCM, the DVD and the fingerprint identification module on the automobile carry out data communication through a CAN bus, the T-Box carries out data communication with a user mobile phone and a leasing platform through a wireless network, the fingerprint identification module provides power for a fingerprint collector, the output end of the fingerprint collector is connected with the input end of the fingerprint identification module, and the T-Box is connected with the fingerprint identification module for communication.
: the DVD is connected with the loudspeaker and supplies power to the loudspeaker, and the T-Box and the fingerprint identification module transmit fingerprint data through the USB.
The user mobile phone is provided with a fingerprint identification unit, and the fingerprint collector is arranged on a steering wheel of an automobile.
The control method based on the automobile leasing system comprises the following steps:
1) a user sends personal information to a leasing platform through a user mobile phone, wherein the personal information comprises fingerprint information;
2) the method comprises the steps that a user selects a rental car, after the rental platform receives the car selected by the user, fingerprint data of the user are sent to a T-Box of the selected car, and the T-Box forwards the fingerprint data to a fingerprint identification module and stores the fingerprint data by the fingerprint identification module;
3) when a user uses the automobile, the user is prompted to carry out fingerprint acquisition at set time T1, if fingerprint information is not acquired by the fingerprint acquisition device during the set time T2, or the acquired fingerprint information is unsuccessfully matched with the currently stored fingerprint information, the active driving behavior of the automobile is limited, and a prompt tone is given; if the fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint collector is successfully matched with the currently stored fingerprint information within the set time T2 or after the active driving behavior of the automobile is limited, the normal working state of the automobile is maintained or recovered.
4) After the user uses the automobile, the user clicks an end button on the mobile phone of the user, and after the leasing platform confirms that the current state of the automobile is fortification, the settlement cost is pushed to the mobile phone of the user and is paid by the user.
In the step 4), after the user clicks the end button on the mobile phone, the leasing platform issues a fingerprint data clearing instruction to the T-Box of the automobile, the T-Box forwards the instruction to the fingerprint identification module, the fingerprint identification module clears and stores the fingerprint data and feeds back the clearing state, and the automobile state is modified to be rentable.
In the step 1), after the personal information is successfully input, the leasing platform stores the personal information and pushes prompt information of successful input to the mobile phone of the user.
In the step 2), map information is displayed on a mobile phone of a user, a rentable automobile is marked on the map, the user clicks the rentable automobile to display parameter information of the rentable automobile and can select whether to rent the automobile, and the parameter information comprises the current vehicle SOC and the cruising mileage information;
and 2), if the fingerprint data is sent and the fingerprint identification module is successfully stored, the leasing is successful, otherwise, the leasing fails, the state of the automobile is modified to be leased and timing is started after the leasing is successful, if the user does not unlock the automobile within the set time, the leasing fails and the state of the automobile is modified to be rentable, and the leasing platform pushes prompt information to the mobile phone of the user when the leasing fails.
In the step 3), the vehicle is adopted to limit the active driving behavior of the vehicle to only support low-speed driving, the vehicle is decelerated to a preset speed within a set time T3 according to the current speed of the vehicle, and the vehicle owner is prompted through voice.
And 3) fingerprint identification is required before the automobile is ignited every time, and ignition is allowed after the fingerprint identification is successful.
In the invention, whether the identity of the customer is legal or not is continuously verified within the preset interval time by the steering wheel fingerprint collector during the running of the vehicle, and the fingerprint control of the vehicle can be realized by driving the door handle fingerprint collector by the main driver, so that the vehicle leasing link and the use environment of the user are safer, more reasonable and more humanized.
Drawings
The following is a brief description of the contents of each figure in the description of the present invention:
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a car rental system;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a control method for a car rental system.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings is provided to describe the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention, such as the shapes and configurations of the components, the mutual positions and connection relationships of the components, the functions and working principles of the components, the manufacturing processes and the operation and use methods, etc., will be further described in detail to help those skilled in the art to more completely, accurately and deeply understand the inventive concept and technical solutions of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the car rental system includes: VCU, T-Box, fingerprint identification module, BCM, DVD, leasing platform, fingerprint collector, loudspeaker and APP (user mobile phone). The VCU, the T-Box, the BCM, the DVD and the fingerprint identification module carry out data communication through the CAN bus; the T-Box, the leasing platform and the APP carry out data communication through a 4G wireless network; the output end of the fingerprint collector is connected with the input end of the fingerprint identification module, and the fingerprint identification module provides power for the fingerprint collector; the T-Box and the fingerprint identification module transmit fingerprint data through a USB; the output end of the loudspeaker is connected with the input end of the DVD, and the DVD provides working power supply for the loudspeaker.
As shown in fig. 2, the control method of the car rental system comprises the following steps:
after a customer wants to rent a vehicle and logs in through a mode that a verification code is sent by an APP through a mobile phone number, the APP pops up a box to prompt a vehicle owner to rent the vehicle and to input a fingerprint data dialog box, the APP calls a mobile phone fingerprint collector to start to collect customer fingerprint data and upload the customer fingerprint data to a leasing platform after the customer clicks a confirmation button, and the leasing platform stores the fingerprint data sample and pushes an APP text popup box to prompt that the customer fingerprint data are collected successfully.
The leasing system supports a vehicle leasing function, a customer can make a vehicle reservation in advance when renting a vehicle, the customer logs in an APP (application) and can position nearby reserved vehicles through a map, the icon of the vehicle to be rented is clicked to display information such as the current vehicle SOC (system on chip) and the driving range, the customer can make the reservation through a reserved time setting button, a leasing platform sends a reservation command and stored fingerprint data to a T-Box, the T-Box forwards the fingerprint data to a fingerprint identification module through a USB (universal serial bus), the fingerprint identification module stores the fingerprint data, a fingerprint collector is forbidden to work and a storage signal (storage success: StoreSts is 0x1, storage failure: StoreSts is 0x0) is fed back to the T-Box, if the T-Box receives the storage success StoreSts is 0x1, the T-Box reports a successful storage result to the leasing platform, and the leasing platform pushes an APP text Box to prompt the customer that the reservation is successful; if the storage failure StoreSts is 0x0, the T-Box uploads a storage failure result to the leasing platform, and the leasing platform pushes an APP text Box to prompt the client to request re-reservation if the reservation failure is received.
When the leasing platform judges that the client appointment time does not arrive, the APP continuously displays a start button; if the leasing platform judges that the client appointment time is overtime, the APP continuously displays the appointment overtime and requests to make an appointment again; the system only supports the maximum appointment times of the clients to be 3 times in the day, and the single appointment time does not exceed 20 minutes, so that the clients are prevented from occupying vehicle resources for a long time.
When the steering wheel returns, another fingerprint collector is arranged in the direction of 3 points or 9 points, the fingerprint identification module drives the fingerprint collector to work after the vehicle is powered on, and the fingerprint collector is forbidden to work after the vehicle is flamed out.
After a customer starts a vehicle, the fingerprint identification control module sends a fingerprint authentication voice signal to the DVD every a preset time T1, and the DVD drives a loudspeaker to prompt the customer to use a steering wheel fingerprint collector to perform fingerprint authentication within a preset time T2 in a voice mode; if the customer performs fingerprint acquisition within the preset time T2 and the fingerprint identification module passes the authentication, the fingerprint identification module sends a fingerprint authentication success signal to the DVD, and the DVD drives a loudspeaker to prompt the customer that the authentication is successful through voice; if the client authenticates within the preset time T2, the fingerprint identification module sends an authentication invalid signal to the DVD, the DVD voice prompts the client that the fingerprint authentication is not performed, and the vehicle only supports low-speed driving with limited power; if the client fails to authenticate at the preset time T2, the fingerprint identification module sends an authentication failure signal to the DVD, the DVD prompts the client that the fingerprint authentication fails through voice, and the vehicle only supports low-speed driving with power.
When the system executes power limiting and speed limiting, the vehicle is decelerated to a preset speed within a reasonable time T3 according to the current speed of the vehicle, and the vehicle owner is prompted through voice, so that safety accidents caused by sudden change of the speed of the vehicle or the misleading of customers can be avoided;
the customer only touches fingerprint sampler and carries out fingerprint identification and can be defences need not to operate APP or key to the vehicle before the APP clicks the end button after the start button, even the customer leases the vehicle after still steerable vehicle with the vehicle parking mall underground parking garage, avoids appearing the phenomenon that the 4G signal is weak to cause the uncontrollable vehicle.
After the customer uses up the vehicle and passes through the fingerprint vehicle of seting up defences, APP clicks the end button, and the lease platform confirms that the current state of vehicle is settlement cost propelling movement APP bill after seting up defences and is paid by the customer, waits that the customer pays the completion of this lease operation of back APP suggestion. Meanwhile, the leasing platform issues a fingerprint data clearing instruction to the T-Box, the T-Box forwards an instruction to the fingerprint identification module, the fingerprint identification module clears and stores the fingerprint data and feeds back a clearing state (clearing failure: ClearSts is 0x0, clearing success: ClearSts is 0x1) to the T-Box, after the T-Box receives a signal of clearing success, the ClearSts is 0x1, the clearing success result is fed back to the leasing platform, and the leasing platform finishes the operation; if the T-Box receives the clearing failure signal ClearSts which is 0x0, the T-Box reports a clearing failure result to the leasing platform, the leasing platform issues a clearing instruction again, if the T-Box still fails and the failure frequency exceeds the preset frequency, the leasing platform stops operating, and the equipment maintenance personnel detects the vehicle state. If the leasing platform confirms that the current state of the vehicle is not in the fortifying state, the APP pushes characters to prompt the owner that the vehicle is not fortifying, and the owner operates the vehicle after the vehicle is fortifying again.
After the fingerprint identification module clears the fingerprint data, the vehicle does not support fingerprint vehicle control at present until the rental platform issues new fingerprint data again.
The invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the invention is not limited to the specific implementation in the above-described manner, and it is within the scope of the invention to apply the inventive concept and solution to other applications without substantial modification.
Claims (10)
1. A car rental system, comprising: the method is characterized in that: the VCU, the T-Box, the BCM, the DVD and the fingerprint identification module on the automobile carry out data communication through a CAN bus, the T-Box carries out data communication with a user mobile phone and a leasing platform through a wireless network, the fingerprint identification module provides power for a fingerprint collector, the output end of the fingerprint collector is connected with the input end of the fingerprint identification module, and the T-Box is connected with the fingerprint identification module for communication.
2. The car rental system of claim 1, wherein: the DVD is connected with the loudspeaker and supplies power to the loudspeaker, and the T-Box and the fingerprint identification module transmit fingerprint data through the USB.
3. The car rental system of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the user mobile phone is provided with a fingerprint identification unit, and the fingerprint collector is arranged on a steering wheel of an automobile.
4. A control method for a car rental system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising:
1) a user sends personal information to a leasing platform through a user mobile phone, wherein the personal information comprises fingerprint information;
2) the method comprises the steps that a user selects a rental car, after the rental platform receives the car selected by the user, fingerprint data of the user are sent to a T-Box of the selected car, and the T-Box forwards the fingerprint data to a fingerprint identification module and stores the fingerprint data by the fingerprint identification module;
3) when a user uses the automobile, the user is prompted to carry out fingerprint acquisition at set time T1, if fingerprint information is not acquired by the fingerprint acquisition device during the set time T2, or the acquired fingerprint information is unsuccessfully matched with the currently stored fingerprint information, the active driving behavior of the automobile is limited, and a prompt tone is given; if the fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint collector is successfully matched with the currently stored fingerprint information within the set time T2 or after the active driving behavior of the automobile is limited, the normal working state of the automobile is maintained or recovered.
5. The control method according to claim 4, characterized in that: 4) after the user uses the automobile, the user clicks an end button on the mobile phone of the user, and after the leasing platform confirms that the current state of the automobile is fortification, the settlement cost is pushed to the mobile phone of the user and is paid by the user.
6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: in the step 4), after the user clicks the end button on the mobile phone, the leasing platform issues a fingerprint data clearing instruction to the T-Box of the automobile, the T-Box forwards the instruction to the fingerprint identification module, the fingerprint identification module clears and stores the fingerprint data and feeds back the clearing state, and the automobile state is modified to be rentable.
7. The control method according to claim 4, 5 or 7, characterized in that: in the step 1), after the personal information is successfully input, the leasing platform stores the personal information and pushes prompt information of successful input to the mobile phone of the user.
8. The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that: in the step 2), map information is displayed on a mobile phone of a user, a rentable automobile is marked on the map, the user clicks the rentable automobile to display parameter information of the rentable automobile and can select whether to rent the automobile, and the parameter information comprises the current vehicle SOC and the cruising mileage information;
and 2), if the fingerprint data is sent and the fingerprint identification module is successfully stored, the leasing is successful, otherwise, the leasing fails, the state of the automobile is modified to be leased and timing is started after the leasing is successful, if the user does not unlock the automobile within the set time, the leasing fails and the state of the automobile is modified to be rentable, and the leasing platform pushes prompt information to the mobile phone of the user when the leasing fails.
9. The control method according to claim 4 or 8, characterized in that: in the step 3), the vehicle is adopted to limit the active driving behavior of the vehicle to only support low-speed driving, the vehicle is decelerated to a preset speed within a set time T3 according to the current speed of the vehicle, and the vehicle owner is prompted through voice.
10. The control method according to claim 9, characterized in that: and 3) fingerprint identification is required before the automobile is ignited every time, and ignition is allowed after the fingerprint identification is successful.
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CN106891855A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile control method and device, vehicle control unit and automobile |
CN207367264U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-15 | 深圳市福嘉太科技有限公司 | Fingerprint recognition control device for vehicle leasing |
CN209617061U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-11-12 | 天津优控智行科技有限公司 | Intelligent network joins automotive networking bus topolopy |
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2021
- 2021-01-14 CN CN202110049869.5A patent/CN112863058A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201548993U (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-08-11 | 林香山 | Automobile leasing networking management system |
US20150032487A1 (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | Edward J. Shoen | Method and Apparatus for Real-time Qualification of Rental Customers |
CN106878008A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-06-20 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of vehicle-mounted T Box and user mobile phone information interaction security Verification System and method |
CN106891855A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile control method and device, vehicle control unit and automobile |
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