CN112854092A - Leaf suction machine for gardens and use method - Google Patents
Leaf suction machine for gardens and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112854092A CN112854092A CN202011621389.3A CN202011621389A CN112854092A CN 112854092 A CN112854092 A CN 112854092A CN 202011621389 A CN202011621389 A CN 202011621389A CN 112854092 A CN112854092 A CN 112854092A
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- Prior art keywords
- branch
- collecting
- branch collecting
- shell
- rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0854—Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
- B02C2021/023—Transportable disintegrating plant for disintegrating material on the surface of the ground
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garden leaf suction machine, which relates to the field of garden machinery and comprises: the system comprises an advancing part, a branch collecting part and a branch crushing part, wherein the advancing part drives a leaf suction machine to travel on the lawn, branches and leaves on the lawn are brought into a branch crushing shell of the branch crushing part by a branch collecting device of the branch collecting part and a baffle plate group of the branch crushing part, the branch crushing device of the branch crushing shell cuts the taken branches, the cut branches are sent into the branch crushing shell by a collecting device, and the branches and the leaves in the branch crushing shell are sucked into a branch crushing collecting box by a suction fan in the branch crushing collecting box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery for gardens, in particular to a garden leaf suction machine and a using method thereof.
Background
The leaf suction machine is used for absorbing fallen leaves in gardens so as to keep gardens clean and tidy and avoid the problem caused by the flying of the leaves, and the garden leaf suction machine is an indispensable part in garden mechanical equipment.
Along with the development of science and technology, also constantly developing in the aspect of the garden machine equipment, constantly advancing, wherein garden machine equipment is also in the wide use, but the leaf suction machine of present stage uses hard, and the effect is not good to leaf suction in-process often the branch leads to the condition that the leaf suction machine can't handle because overweight, influences staff's operation, needs carry out the secondary and clears up.
Disclosure of Invention
One purpose of the invention is to solve the technical problem that the leaf suction machine cannot clean heavy branches when the leaf suction machine sucks leaves.
The invention also aims to provide a using method of the garden leaf suction machine.
In order to achieve one of the purposes, the invention adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a gardens are with leaf suction machine which characterized in that includes: the portion of marcing, this portion of marcing sets up on ground, and this portion of marcing includes: the casing of marcing, the casing setting of should marcing is subaerial, and the device of marcing is connected in the both sides of this casing of marcing, receives branch portion, and this receipts branch portion is located the front end of this portion of marcing, and this receipts branch portion includes: receive a device, should receive a device and connect the front end at this casing of marcing, receive a tongs, should receive a tongs and be located the front end of this casing of marcing, should receive a tongs and connect in the inside of this receipts branch device, should receive a tongs and be provided with the multiunit, should receive a tongs and include: receive the branch piece, this receipts branch piece is connected on this receipts branch device, the inner ring surface of this receipts branch piece is provided with the helical gear, first receipts branch pole, this first receipts branch pole is connected on this receipts branch piece, this first receipts branch pole sets up to cavity, the both sides of the front end of this first receipts branch pole are provided with the inserted column, the second receives the branch pole, the rear end of this second receipts branch pole is connected at the front end of this first receipts branch pole, the both sides of the rear end of this second receipts branch pole are provided with the inserted column, the front end of this second receipts branch pole is provided with the slotted hole, the third receives the branch pole, this third receipts branch pole is connected in the slotted hole that this second receipts branch pole front end set up, receive the branch jack catch and connect outside this third receipts branch pole, this receipts branch jack catch is inside to set up to cavity, branch crushing portion, this branch crushing portion is located the inside of this advancing portion, this branch crushing portion includes: the broken branch device is connected in the broken branch shell, the broken branch device is located at the upper end of the broken branch shell, the collecting device is connected in the broken branch shell, the collecting device is located at the lower end of the broken branch shell, and the baffle group is connected between the branch collecting gripper and the broken branch device.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the traveling housing includes: the traveling shell is arranged on the ground, the front end of the traveling shell is provided with two symmetrical mounting plates, and the traveling handle is connected to the upper end of the traveling shell.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the traveling device includes: and the traveling wheels are connected to two sides of the traveling shell.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the branch collecting device includes: the branch collecting protection plates are connected to the mounting plate at the front end of the advancing shell, the branch collecting protection frames are provided with two branch collecting main shafts, the branch collecting main shafts are connected to the middles of the branch collecting protection plates, and helical gears are arranged on the surfaces of the branch collecting main shafts.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the branch collecting gripper further includes: one end of the branch collecting elastic sheet is connected to the inserting columns arranged on the two sides of the front end of the first branch collecting rod, the other end of the branch collecting elastic sheet is connected to the inserting columns arranged on the two sides of the rear end of the second branch collecting rod, and the branch collecting spring is connected to the third branch collecting rod.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the shredder housing comprises: the broken branch collecting box is connected to the rear end of the advancing shell, an opening is formed in the lower end of the broken branch collecting box, a suction fan and a broken branch outer shell are arranged at the lower end of the broken branch collecting box, the broken branch outer shell is connected to the inside of the advancing shell, a rectangular opening is formed in the lower side of the rear portion of the broken branch outer shell, a broken branch inner shell is connected to the inside of the broken branch outer shell, and three rectangular openings are formed in the lower side of the front end of the broken branch inner shell.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the baffle group includes: the branch baffle is connected in the middle of this receipts branch main shaft and this garrulous branch inner shell, leaf baffle, and the front end at this garrulous branch shell is connected to this leaf baffle.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the branch crushing device includes: the broken branch fixing frame is connected to the rear end of the broken branch inner shell, a circular hole is formed in the front end of the broken branch fixing frame, a broken branch rotating wheel is connected to the circular hole in the front end of the broken branch fixing frame, a first broken branch rod is connected to the rear end of the first broken branch rod on the broken branch rotating wheel, a second broken branch rod is connected to the rear end of the second broken branch rod on the front end of the first broken branch rod, a broken branch rotating plate is connected to the rear end of the broken branch rotating plate inside the broken branch inner shell, an installation table is arranged at the upper end of the broken branch rotating plate, the installation table at the upper end of the broken branch rotating plate is connected to the front end of the second broken branch plate, rectangular grooves are formed in the upper side, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the broken branch rotating plate, a broken branch blade is connected to the rectangular groove in the lower end of the broken branch rotating plate, and three broken branches are provided.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the collecting means includes: the back end of the first collecting rod is connected to the broken branch rotating wheel, the back end of the second collecting rod is connected to the front end of the first collecting rod, a collecting box is connected to the front end of the second collecting rod, and the back end of the collecting box is arranged to be an opening.
A use method of a garden leaf suction machine comprises the following steps:
starting a garden leaf suction machine, starting a advancing part, a branch collecting part and a branch crushing part, starting a advancing device of the advancing part, starting a travelling wheel to rotate to drive a leaf suction machine case to travel, starting the branch collecting device of the branch collecting part to rotate, taking branches on a lawn when a branch collecting gripper rotates, when the branch collecting gripper rotates, the branch collecting gripper is blocked by the lawn when the gripper rotates to the lower part, starting bending of the branch collecting elastic pieces at the first branch collecting rod and the second branch collecting rod by the branch collecting hand, tightly adhering one end of the branch collecting gripper to the lawn, taking the branches in the lawn, when the branch collecting gripper continues to rotate and takes the branches, the branch collecting gripper is not blocked by the lawn, starting resetting of the branch collecting elastic pieces at the first branch collecting rod and the second branch collecting rod by the branch collecting hand, straightening the first branch collecting rod and the second branch collecting rod again, when one of the eleven groups of branch collecting devices meet the branch collecting gripper, the bevel gears arranged in the branch collecting blocks of the single branch collecting device are subjected to force exceeding the set force, the branch collecting blocks start to slip on the branch collecting main shaft and cannot rotate continuously, after the branch collecting clamping jaws on the two sides touch branches, the branch collecting devices are concentrated, when the branch collecting devices rotate to the rear, the branches are taken down from the branches on the branch collecting devices by branch baffles of the baffle groups and are brought into the branch breaking parts.
Further, in the embodiment of the invention, the branches enter the branch crushing part, the branch crushing rotating wheel starts to rotate clockwise, the branch crushing rotating wheel rotates clockwise to drive the first branch crushing rod to reciprocate, when the first branch crushing rod moves forwards, the first branch crushing rod drives the second branch crushing rod to press downwards, the second branch crushing rod drives the branch crushing rotating plate to press downwards, the branch crushing blade at the lower end of the branch crushing rotating plate grinds and shears the fed branches, the sheared branches fall into the collecting box in the branch crushing outer shell through the branch crushing inner shell, when the first branch crushing rod moves backwards, the first branch crushing rod drives the second branch crushing rod to ascend, the second branch crushing rod drives the branch crushing rotating plate to ascend, and the rear branches enter the branch crushing inner shell again.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, simultaneously, when the branch crushing rotating wheel rotates clockwise, the branch crushing rotating wheel rotates clockwise to drive the first collecting rod to reciprocate, when the first collecting rod moves forward, the first collecting rod moves forward to drive the second collecting rod to move forward, the second collecting rod moves forward to move the collecting box to the opening at the lower end of the inner shell, branches enter the collecting box from the opening, when the first collecting rod moves backward, the first collecting rod moves backward to drive the second collecting rod to move backward, the second collecting rod pulls the collecting box to the rear, and branches cut off fall into the lower end of the branch crushing outer shell from the opening at the rear end of the collecting box.
Further, in the embodiment of the invention, when the leaf suction machine runs, the leaves on the lawn at the lower end of the leaf suction machine are completely collected by the leaf baffle of the baffle group, the leaves are completely collected into the branch crushing shell from the branch baffle, the suction fan in the branch crushing collection box is started, and the leaves which are driven into the lower end of the branch crushing shell and the cut branches are completely sucked into the branch crushing collection box.
Has the advantages that: collect box and garrulous branch runner through collection device when carrying out reciprocating motion to collecting the branch and shifting, reciprocating motion that makes a round trip can shift the branch firstly, the quick carry the branch in garrulous branch collecting box with the branch, secondly collection device is when carrying out reciprocating motion, it combs to the inspiratory leaf in below, avoid induced drafting to be blockked up, the leaf baffle of baffle group is when advancing in the portion of advancing, firstly can carry out a effect of combing to the lawn, secondly when combing, can hook the leaf on the lawn, the clearance effect of leaf suction machine has been strengthened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a garden leaf suction machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a garden leaf suction machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a traveling part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a branch collecting part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a branch collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a branch collecting claw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a branch chip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a front view of a twig portion according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle plate set according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a branch breaking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1. Advancing part 2, branch collecting part 3, and branch crushing part
11. Travel housing 111, travel handle 112, travel housing
12. Traveling device 121 and traveling wheel
21. Branch collecting device 211, branch collecting protection plate 212 and branch collecting main shaft
22. A branch collecting gripper 221, a branch collecting block 222 and a first branch collecting rod
223. A branch collecting elastic sheet 224, a second branch collecting rod 225 and a third branch collecting rod
226. Branch collecting spring 227 and branch collecting claw
31. Broken branch shell 311, broken branch collecting box 312 and broken branch shell
313. Broken branch inner shell
32. Baffle group 321, branch baffle 322 and leaf baffle
33. Broken branch device 331, broken branch fixing frame 332 and broken branch rotating wheel
333. A first branch crushing rod 334, a second branch crushing rod 335 and a branch crushing rotating plate
336. Branch crushing blade
34. Collecting device 341, first collecting rod 342, second collecting rod
343. Collection box
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear and fully described, embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention and are not limiting of the invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty are within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the utility model provides a gardens are with leaf suction machine which characterized in that includes: the portion of marcing 1, the portion of marcing 1 sets up on ground, and the portion of marcing 1 includes: the casing 11 of marcing, the casing 11 of marcing sets up on ground, and it includes to advance the casing: a traveling housing 112, the traveling housing 112 is disposed on the ground, two symmetrical mounting plates are disposed at the front end of the traveling housing 112, a traveling handle 111 is connected to the upper end of the traveling housing 112, a traveling device 12 is connected to both sides of the traveling housing 11, the traveling device 12 includes: a travel wheel 121, the travel wheel 121 being connected to both sides of the travel housing 112,
a branch collecting part 2, the branch collecting part 2 is positioned at the front end of the advancing part 1, and the branch collecting part 2 comprises: receive branch device 21, receive branch device 21 and connect the front end at advancing casing 11, receive branch device 21 and include: receive a protection board 211, receive a protection board 211 and connect on the mounting panel of advancing the shell 112 front end, receive a fender bracket and be provided with two, receive a main shaft 212 and connect in the middle of receiving a protection board 211, the surface of receiving a main shaft 212 is provided with the helical gear, receive a tongs 22 and be located the front end of advancing casing 11, receive a tongs 22 and connect in the inside of receiving a device 21, receive a tongs 22 and be provided with the multiunit, receive a tongs 22 and include: the branch collecting block 221 is connected to the branch collecting device 21, a helical gear is arranged on the inner ring surface of the branch collecting block 221, the first branch collecting rod 222 is connected to the branch collecting block 221, the first branch collecting rod 222 is hollow, inserting columns are arranged on two sides of the front end of the first branch collecting rod 222, the second branch collecting rod 224 is connected to the rear end of the second branch collecting rod 224 and is connected to the front end of the first branch collecting rod 222, inserting columns are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the second branch collecting rod 224, a slotted hole is arranged on the front end of the second branch collecting rod 224, the third branch collecting rod 225 is connected to the slotted hole arranged at the front end of the second branch collecting rod 224, the branch collecting clamping jaws 227 are connected to the outer side of the third branch collecting rod 225, the interior of the branch collecting clamping jaws 227 is hollow, and the branch collecting gripper 22 further comprises: one end of the branch collecting elastic sheet 223 is connected to the inserting posts arranged at the two sides of the front end of the first branch collecting rod 222, the other end of the branch collecting elastic sheet 223 is connected to the inserting posts arranged at the two sides of the rear end of the second branch collecting rod 224, the branch collecting spring 226 and the branch collecting spring 226 are connected to the third branch collecting rod 225,
a branch chip portion 3, the branch chip portion 3 being located inside the traveling portion 1, the branch chip portion 3 including: garrulous branch casing, garrulous branch casing is connected in the inside of advancing casing 11, and garrulous branch casing includes: garrulous branch collecting box 311, garrulous branch collecting box 311 is connected at the rear end of advancing casing 11, the lower extreme of garrulous branch collecting box 311 is provided with the opening, the lower extreme of garrulous branch collecting box 311 is provided with the suction fan, garrulous branch shell 312 is connected in the inside of advancing shell 112, the rear downside of garrulous branch shell 312 is provided with the rectangle opening, garrulous branch inner shell 313 is connected in the inside of garrulous branch shell 312, the front end downside of garrulous branch inner shell 313 is provided with three rectangle openings, garrulous branch device 33 is connected in the garrulous branch casing, garrulous branch device 33 is: garrulous branch mount 331, garrulous branch mount 331 connect the rear end at garrulous branch inner shell 313, and the front end of garrulous branch mount 331 is provided with circular hole, garrulous branch runner 332, and garrulous branch runner 332 connects in the circular hole of garrulous branch mount 331 front end, and collection device 34, collection device 34 are connected in the inside of garrulous branch casing, and collection device 34 is located the lower extreme of garrulous branch casing, and collection device 34 includes: first collection pole 341, the rear end of first collection pole 341 is connected on shredded branch runner 332, second collection pole 342, the rear end of second collection pole 342 is connected on the front end of first collection pole 341, collect box 343 and connect in the front end of second collection pole 342, the rear end of collecting box 343 sets up to the opening, baffle group 32, a part of baffle group 32 is connected between receipts branch tongs 22 and shredded branch device 33, another part of baffle group 32 is connected at the lower extreme of shredded branch casing, baffle group 32 includes: a branch baffle 322, the branch baffle 322 is connected between the branch collecting main shaft 212 and the broken branch inner shell 313, a leaf baffle, the leaf baffle is connected at the front end of the broken branch outer shell 312,
example two:
with embodiment one, a gardens are with leaf suction machine, its characterized in that includes: the portion of marcing 1, the portion of marcing 1 sets up on ground, and the portion of marcing 1 includes: the casing 11 of marcing, the casing 11 of marcing sets up on ground, and it includes to advance the casing: a traveling housing 112, the traveling housing 112 is disposed on the ground, two symmetrical mounting plates are disposed at the front end of the traveling housing 112, a traveling handle 111 is connected to the upper end of the traveling housing 112, a traveling device 12 is connected to both sides of the traveling housing 11, the traveling device 12 includes: a travel wheel 121, the travel wheel 121 being connected to both sides of the travel housing 112,
a branch collecting part 2, the branch collecting part 2 is positioned at the front end of the advancing part 1, and the branch collecting part 2 comprises: receive branch device 21, receive branch device 21 and connect the front end at advancing casing 11, receive branch device 21 and include: receive a protection board 211, receive a protection board 211 and connect on the mounting panel of advancing the shell 112 front end, receive a fender bracket and be provided with two, receive a main shaft 212 and connect in the middle of receiving a protection board 211, the surface of receiving a main shaft 212 is provided with the helical gear, receive a tongs 22 and be located the front end of advancing casing 11, receive a tongs 22 and connect in the inside of receiving a device 21, receive a tongs 22 and be provided with the multiunit, receive a tongs 22 and include: the branch collecting block 221 is connected to the branch collecting device 21, a helical gear is arranged on the inner ring surface of the branch collecting block 221, a first branch collecting rod 222 is connected to the branch collecting block 221, the first branch collecting rod 222 is hollow, inserting columns are arranged on two sides of the front end of the first branch collecting rod 222, a second branch collecting rod 224 is arranged, the rear end of the second branch collecting rod 224 is connected to the front end of the first branch collecting rod 222, inserting columns are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the second branch collecting rod 224, a slotted hole is arranged on the front end of the second branch collecting rod 224, a third branch collecting rod 225 is connected into the slotted hole arranged on the front end of the second branch collecting rod 224, a branch collecting clamping claw 227 is connected to the outer side of the third branch collecting rod 225, the interior of the branch collecting clamping claw 227 is hollow, when a leaf suction machine sucks leaves, the technical problem that the unable heavier branch of leaf suction machine cleared up, receive a tongs 22 and still include: one end of the branch collecting elastic sheet 223 is connected to the inserting columns arranged on two sides of the front end of the first branch collecting rod 222, the other end of the branch collecting elastic sheet 223 is connected to the inserting columns arranged on two sides of the rear end of the second branch collecting rod 224, the branch collecting spring 226 and the branch collecting spring 226 are connected to the third branch collecting rod 225, when the hand grip rotates to the lower side, the branch collecting clamping claws 227 are blocked by the lawn, the branch collecting hand grips the branch collecting elastic sheets 223 on the first branch collecting rod 222 and the second branch collecting rod 224 and starts to bend, one end of the branch collecting hand grips the lawn and brings the branches in the lawn, when the hand grip continues to rotate and takes the branches, the branch collecting hand grips the branch collecting elastic sheets on the first branch collecting rod 222 and the second branch collecting rod 224 and starts to reset, the first branch collecting rod 222 and the second branch collecting rod 224 are straightened again, when one of the eleven sets of branch collecting devices 21 touch the lawn and touch the branches, the bevel gears arranged in the branch collecting blocks 221 of the single branch collecting device 21 are subjected to force exceeding the set force, the branch collecting blocks 221 begin to slip on the branch collecting main shafts 212 and cannot rotate continuously, after the branch collecting clamping claws 227 on the two sides touch the branches, the branch collecting devices 21 are concentrated, the branches are grabbed, and the technical problems that all the branch collecting handgrips directly contact the branches are solved, and the problem that due to the diversity of the shapes of the branches, the grippers are possibly suspended on one side or suspended on the two sides, and the grippers cannot firmly grab the branches by one hand is solved.
A branch chip portion 3, the branch chip portion 3 being located inside the traveling portion 1, the branch chip portion 3 including: garrulous branch casing, garrulous branch casing is connected in the inside of advancing casing 11, and garrulous branch casing includes: garrulous branch collecting box 311, garrulous branch collecting box 311 is connected at the rear end of advancing casing 11, the lower extreme of garrulous branch collecting box 311 is provided with the opening, the lower extreme of garrulous branch collecting box 311 is provided with the suction fan, garrulous branch shell 312 is connected in the inside of advancing shell 112, the rear downside of garrulous branch shell 312 is provided with the rectangle opening, garrulous branch inner shell 313 is connected in the inside of garrulous branch shell 312, the front end downside of garrulous branch inner shell 313 is provided with three rectangle openings, garrulous branch device 33 is connected in the garrulous branch casing, garrulous branch device 33 is: a branch crushing fixing frame 331, the branch crushing fixing frame 331 is connected at the rear end of a branch crushing inner shell 313, the front end of the branch crushing fixing frame 331 is provided with a circular hole, a branch crushing rotating wheel 332 is connected in the circular hole at the front end of the branch crushing fixing frame 331, a first branch crushing rod 333, the rear end of the first branch crushing rod 333 is connected on the branch crushing rotating wheel 332, a second branch crushing rod 334, the rear end of the second branch crushing rod 334 is connected at the front end of the first branch crushing rod 333, a branch crushing rotating plate 335, the rear end of the branch crushing rotating plate 335 is connected in the branch crushing inner shell 313, the upper end of the branch crushing rotating plate 335 is provided with a mounting table, the mounting table at the upper end of the branch crushing rotating plate 335 is connected with the front end of the second branch crushing plate, rectangular grooves are arranged at the upper side, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the branch crushing rotating plate 335, a branch crushing blade 336 is connected in the rectangular groove at the lower end of the branch crushing rotating plate 335, three branch, solved because the shape of branch is irregular, be difficult to the technical problem who collects, collection device 34 connects in the inside of branch crushing casing, and collection device 34 is located the lower extreme of branch crushing casing, and collection device 34 includes: first collection pole 341, the rear end of first collection pole 341 is connected on shredded branch runner 332, second collection pole 342, the rear end of second collection pole 342 is connected on the front end of first collection pole 341, collect box 343 and connect in the front end of second collection pole 342, the rear end of collecting box 343 sets up to the opening, baffle group 32, a part of baffle group 32 is connected between receipts branch tongs 22 and shredded branch device 33, another part of baffle group 32 is connected at the lower extreme of shredded branch casing, baffle group 32 includes: a branch baffle 322, the branch baffle 322 is connected between the branch collecting main shaft 212 and the broken branch inner shell 313, and a leaf baffle is connected at the front end of the broken branch outer shell 312
Example three:
a use method of a garden leaf suction machine comprises the following steps:
starting the garden leaf suction machine, starting the advancing part 1, the branch collecting part 2 and the branch crushing part 3, starting the advancing device 12 of the advancing part 1, starting the rotation of the advancing wheel 121 to drive the leaf suction machine case to run, starting the rotation of the branch collecting device 21 of the branch collecting part 2, starting the bending of the branch collecting elastic sheet 223 at the first branch collecting rod 222 and the second branch collecting rod 224 by the branch collecting gripper 22 when the branch collecting gripper 22 rotates, when the gripper rotates to the lower part, the branch collecting claw 227 is blocked by the lawn, starting the bending of the branch collecting elastic sheet 223 at the first branch collecting rod 222 and the second branch collecting rod 224 by the branch collecting gripper, enabling one end of the branch collecting gripper to be tightly attached to the lawn, lifting the branches in the lawn, when the branch collecting gripper continues to rotate, after the branch collecting gripper lifts the branches, the branch collecting gripper is not blocked by the lawn, starting the resetting of the branch collecting elastic sheet 223 at the first branch collecting rod 222 and the second branch collecting rod 224, and starting the resetting of the first branch collecting rod 222 and the second branch collecting elastic sheet 224, when one of the branch collecting hands is in contact with branches, the helical gears arranged in the branch collecting blocks 221 of the single branch collecting device 21 are subjected to force exceeding the set force, the branch collecting blocks 221 begin to slip on the branch collecting main shaft 212 and cannot rotate continuously, and when the branch collecting clamping claws 227 on the two sides are in contact with the branches, the branch collecting devices 21 are concentrated into multiple groups, and when the collecting device 34 rotates to the rear, the branches are taken down from the branches on the branch collecting devices 21 by the branch baffles 322 of the baffle group 32 and are brought into the branch breaking parts 3.
When the first branch crushing rod 333 moves backwards, the first branch crushing rod 333 drives the second branch crushing rod 334 to press downwards, the second branch crushing rod 334 drives the branch crushing rotating plate 335 to press downwards, the branch crushing blade 336 at the lower end of the branch crushing rotating plate 335 rolls and cuts the fed branches, the cut branches fall through the branch crushing inner shell 313 and fall into the collecting box 343 in the branch crushing outer shell 312, when the first branch crushing rod 333 moves backwards, the first branch crushing rod 333 drives the second branch crushing rod 334 to ascend, the second branch crushing rod 334 drives the branch crushing rotating plate 335 to ascend, and the rear branches reenter the branch crushing inner shell 313.
Meanwhile, when the branch crushing wheel 332 rotates clockwise, the branch crushing wheel 332 rotates clockwise to drive the first collecting rod 341 to reciprocate, when the first collecting rod 341 moves forward, the first collecting rod 341 moves forward to drive the second collecting rod 342 to move forward, the second collecting rod 342 moves forward to drive the collecting box 343 to drive the opening at the lower end of the collecting inner shell, branches enter the collecting box 343 from the opening, when the first collecting rod 341 moves backward, the first collecting rod 341 moves backward to drive the second collecting rod 342 to move backward, the second collecting rod 342 pulls the collecting box 343 to the rear, and the cut branches fall into the lower end of the branch crushing outer shell 312 from the opening at the rear end of the collecting box 343.
When the leaf suction machine runs, the leaves on the lawn at the lower end of the leaf suction machine are all collected by the leaf baffle of the baffle group 32, the leaves are all collected into the branch crushing shell 312 from the branch baffle 322, the suction fan in the branch crushing collection box 311 is started, and the leaves which are driven into the lower end of the branch crushing shell 312 and the cut branches are all sucked into the branch crushing collection box 311.
Although the illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that all the inventive concepts using the present invention are protected as long as they can be changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a gardens are with leaf suction machine which characterized in that includes:
a traveling part provided on a ground, the traveling part including:
a traveling housing disposed on a ground surface;
a traveling device connected to both sides of the traveling housing;
a branch collecting part located at a front end of the advancing part, the branch collecting part including:
the branch collecting device is connected to the front end of the advancing shell;
the branch collecting gripper is located at the front end of the advancing shell, the branch collecting gripper is connected to the inside of the branch collecting device, a plurality of groups of branch collecting grippers are arranged, and the branch collecting gripper comprises:
the branch collecting block is connected to the branch collecting device, and a helical gear is arranged on the surface of an inner ring of the branch collecting block;
the first branch collecting rod is connected to the branch collecting block, the first branch collecting rod is hollow, and inserting columns are arranged on two sides of the front end of the first branch collecting rod;
the rear end of the second branch collecting rod is connected to the front end of the first branch collecting rod, inserting columns are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the second branch collecting rod, and a slotted hole is formed in the front end of the second branch collecting rod;
the third branch collecting rod is connected in a slotted hole formed in the front end of the second branch collecting rod;
the branch collecting clamping jaw is connected to the outer side of the third branch collecting rod, and the interior of the branch collecting clamping jaw is hollow;
a limb shredder portion located inside the travel portion, the limb shredder portion including:
a twig crushing shell connected inside the traveling shell;
the branch crushing device is connected in the branch crushing shell and is positioned at the upper end of the branch crushing shell;
the collecting device is connected to the inside of the broken branch shell and is positioned at the lower end of the broken branch shell;
one part of the baffle group is connected between the branch collecting gripper and the branch crushing device, and the other part of the baffle group is connected to the lower end of the branch crushing shell.
2. A garden leaf suction machine according to claim 1, wherein the traveling housing includes:
the travelling shell is arranged on the ground, and the front end of the travelling shell is provided with two symmetrical mounting plates;
a travel handle connected to an upper end of the travel housing.
3. A garden leaf suction machine according to claim 1, wherein said traveling means comprises:
and the traveling wheels are connected to two sides of the traveling shell.
4. A garden leaf suction machine according to claim 1, wherein the branch collecting device comprises:
the branch collecting protection plates are connected to the mounting plate at the front end of the advancing shell, and two branch collecting protection frames are arranged;
the branch collecting main shaft is connected to the middle of the branch collecting protective plate, and a helical gear is arranged on the surface of the branch collecting main shaft.
5. A garden leaf suction machine as defined in claim 1, wherein the branch collecting gripper further comprises:
one end of the branch collecting elastic sheet is connected to the inserting columns arranged on the two sides of the front end of the first branch collecting rod, and the other end of the branch collecting elastic sheet is connected to the inserting columns arranged on the two sides of the rear end of the second branch collecting rod;
and the branch collecting spring is connected to the third branch collecting rod.
6. A garden leaf sucker as defined in claim 1 wherein the chipper housing comprises:
the broken branch collecting box is connected to the rear end of the travelling shell, an opening is formed in the lower end of the broken branch collecting box, and a suction fan is arranged at the lower end of the broken branch collecting box;
the broken branch shell is connected to the inside of the advancing shell, and a rectangular opening is formed in the lower side of the rear part of the broken branch shell;
the broken branch inner shell is connected to the inside of the broken branch outer shell, and three rectangular openings are formed in the lower side of the front end of the broken branch inner shell.
7. A garden leaf suction machine according to claim 1, wherein the baffle group comprises:
the branch baffle is connected between the branch collecting main shaft and the broken branch inner shell;
the leaf baffle is connected at the front end of the broken branch shell.
8. A garden leaf suction machine according to claim 1, wherein the branch breaking device comprises:
the broken branch fixing frame is connected to the rear end of the broken branch inner shell, and a circular hole is formed in the front end of the broken branch fixing frame;
the branch crushing rotating wheel is connected in a circular hole at the front end of the branch crushing fixing frame.
9. A garden leaf suction machine according to claim 1, wherein said collection means comprises:
the rear end of the first collecting rod is connected to the branch crushing rotating wheel;
the rear end of the second collecting rod is connected to the front end of the first collecting rod;
and the collecting box is connected in the front end of the second collecting rod, and the rear end of the collecting box is provided with an opening.
10. A use method of a garden leaf suction machine comprises the following steps:
starting a garden leaf suction machine, starting a advancing part, a branch collecting part and a branch crushing part, starting a advancing device of the advancing part, starting a travelling wheel to rotate to drive a leaf suction machine case to travel, starting the branch collecting device of the branch collecting part to rotate, taking branches on a lawn when a branch collecting gripper rotates, when the branch collecting gripper rotates, the branch collecting gripper is blocked by the lawn when the gripper rotates to the lower part, starting bending of the branch collecting elastic pieces at the first branch collecting rod and the second branch collecting rod by the branch collecting hand, tightly adhering one end of the branch collecting gripper to the lawn, taking the branches in the lawn, when the branch collecting gripper continues to rotate and takes the branches, the branch collecting gripper is not blocked by the lawn, starting resetting of the branch collecting elastic pieces at the first branch collecting rod and the second branch collecting rod by the branch collecting hand, straightening the first branch collecting rod and the second branch collecting rod again, when one of the eleven groups of branch collecting devices meet the branch collecting gripper, the bevel gears arranged in the branch collecting blocks of the single branch collecting device are subjected to force exceeding the set force, the branch collecting blocks start to slip on the branch collecting main shaft and cannot rotate continuously, after the branch collecting clamping jaws on the two sides touch branches, the branch collecting devices are concentrated, when the branch collecting devices rotate to the rear, the branches are taken down from the branches on the branch collecting devices by branch baffles of the baffle groups and are brought into the branch breaking parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011621389.3A CN112854092B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Leaf suction machine for gardens and use method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011621389.3A CN112854092B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Leaf suction machine for gardens and use method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112854092A true CN112854092A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
| CN112854092B CN112854092B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011621389.3A Active CN112854092B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Leaf suction machine for gardens and use method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR601036A (en) * | 1925-07-11 | 1926-02-20 | Pruning cutters | |
| WO2011077019A2 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | Bramand Et Fils | Crushing machine incorporating a blade crusher |
| CN206844020U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-01-05 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of sanitation cart leaf collection device |
| CN108575464A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-28 | 周应发 | A kind of vegetable plot polybag garbage collection equipment |
| CN210151638U (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-03-17 | 聂伟齐 | Gardens are with fallen leaves cleaning device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202011621389.3A patent/CN112854092B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR601036A (en) * | 1925-07-11 | 1926-02-20 | Pruning cutters | |
| WO2011077019A2 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | Bramand Et Fils | Crushing machine incorporating a blade crusher |
| CN206844020U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-01-05 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of sanitation cart leaf collection device |
| CN108575464A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-28 | 周应发 | A kind of vegetable plot polybag garbage collection equipment |
| CN210151638U (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-03-17 | 聂伟齐 | Gardens are with fallen leaves cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112854092B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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