CN112850350A - Optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension - Google Patents
Optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension Download PDFInfo
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- CN112850350A CN112850350A CN202110008743.3A CN202110008743A CN112850350A CN 112850350 A CN112850350 A CN 112850350A CN 202110008743 A CN202110008743 A CN 202110008743A CN 112850350 A CN112850350 A CN 112850350A
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/547—Cantilever supporting arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
- B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices
- B65H49/24—Rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
- B65H54/2848—Arrangements for aligned winding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/14—Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/10—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
- B65H63/02—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
- B65H63/04—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to excessive tension or irregular operation of apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses tensile optic fibre coiling machine of automatic control includes: a platform frame; the platform frame is sequentially provided with a pay-off mechanism, a guide wheel, a tension adjusting assembly, a tension detecting mechanism and a take-up mechanism; the tension adjusting assembly comprises a dancing wheel, a supporting frame and a spring base; the dancing wheel is arranged on the supporting frame through a first transmission shaft; the support frame is fixed on the spring base; the pay-off mechanism, the tension detection mechanism and the take-up mechanism are all electrically connected with the upper computer. The invention can automatically control the tension within the range of the expected target, realizes the constant tension of the optical fiber and further improves the quality of the optical fiber winding product.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of optical fiber manufacturing, in particular to an optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension.
Background
At present, with the development of modern global digital informatization, the requirements on the communication speed and quality are higher and higher. Optical fiber communication has the advantages of large communication capacity, small signal loss, high performance, small volume, low price and the like, so the optical fiber communication becomes a mainstream information communication technology, is widely applied to various industries of national economy, brings convenience to the human society and also becomes an important carrier for modern technological development.
The winding of the optical fiber is an important process in the production process of the optical fiber cable, and the tension control serving as a core technology in the optical fiber winding process is a key factor influencing the quality of an optical fiber wound product. At present, the optical fiber winding machine is inconvenient to adjust the tension when the optical fiber is wound according to the specification of the optical fiber, so that the optical fiber is easy to loose or break when being wound.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension, so that the tension can be automatically controlled within a range of an expected target, the tension of an optical fiber is constant, and the quality of an optical fiber winding product is improved.
In view of the above, the present application provides an optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension, including: a platform frame;
the platform frame is sequentially provided with a pay-off mechanism, a guide wheel, a tension adjusting assembly, a tension detecting mechanism and a take-up mechanism;
the tension adjusting assembly comprises a dancing wheel, a supporting frame and a spring base;
the dancing wheel is mounted on the support frame through a first transmission shaft;
the support frame is fixed on the spring base;
the pay-off mechanism, the tension detection mechanism and the take-up mechanism are all electrically connected with an upper computer.
Optionally, a wire arranging mechanism is further fixed on the platform frame;
the wire arranging mechanism comprises a ball screw, a wire arranging translation motor and a supporting platform;
the ball screw is fixed on the platform frame through a bearing seat;
the wire arranging translation motor is in transmission connection with the ball screw through a first coupler;
the ball screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block;
the supporting platform is fixed on the sliding block;
the guide wheel, the tension adjusting assembly and the tension detecting mechanism are all fixedly arranged on the supporting platform;
the winding displacement translation motor is electrically connected with the upper computer.
Optionally, a proximity switch for limiting the ball screw left and right is further arranged on the platform frame;
the proximity switch is electrically connected with the flat cable translation motor.
Optionally, a length measuring mechanism is further arranged on the supporting platform;
the length measuring mechanism is positioned between the tension detecting mechanism and the take-up mechanism.
Optionally, the length measuring mechanism includes a first support, and a length measuring wheel, a first photoelectric encoder and a bearing with a seat, which are arranged on the first support;
the length measuring wheel is arranged on the bearing with the seat through a second transmission shaft;
one end of the second transmission shaft is connected with the length measuring wheel, and the other end of the second transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the first photoelectric encoder through a second coupler;
the first photoelectric encoder is electrically connected with the upper computer.
Optionally, the pay-off mechanism includes a first fixed seat, a first double-output-shaft stepping motor, a pay-off wheel, a first spindle, and a second photoelectric encoder;
the first double-output-shaft stepping motor is fixed on the first fixed seat;
the paying-off wheel is sleeved on the first main shaft;
a first output shaft of the first double-output-shaft stepping motor is in transmission connection with the first spindle through a third coupler;
a second output shaft of the first double-output-shaft stepping motor is in transmission connection with the second photoelectric encoder through a fourth coupler;
and the first double-output-shaft stepping motor and the second photoelectric encoder are electrically connected with the upper computer.
Optionally, the take-up mechanism includes a second fixed seat, a second double-output-shaft stepping motor, a take-up pulley, a second spindle, and a third photoelectric encoder;
the second double output shaft stepping motor is fixed on the second fixed seat;
the take-up pulley is sleeved on the second main shaft;
a first output shaft of the second double output shaft stepping motor is in transmission connection with the second spindle through a fifth coupler;
a second output shaft of the second double output shaft stepping motor is in transmission connection with the third photoelectric encoder through a sixth coupler;
and the second double output shaft stepping motor and the third photoelectric encoder are electrically connected with the upper computer.
Optionally, the tension detection mechanism comprises a second bracket and a tension sensor arranged on the second bracket;
the tension sensor is mounted on the support platform through the second bracket.
Optionally, the guide wheel is mounted on the support platform through a third bracket;
the guide wheel is installed on the third support through a third transmission shaft.
Optionally, the guide wheel is a nylon bearing pulley;
and a V-shaped guide groove is formed in the nylon bearing pulley.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application has the following advantages: including the platform frame, set gradually paying out machine structure, leading wheel, tension adjusting part, tension detection mechanism and admission machine in the platform frame, tension adjusting part includes dance wheel, support frame and spring bracket, and the dance wheel is installed on the support frame through first transmission shaft, and the support frame is fixed on spring bracket, and paying out machine structure, tension detection mechanism and admission machine all are connected with host computer electricity. This device is through setting up tension adjusting part, when tension is too big or undersize, under dance wheel's effect, tension can reach normal tension scope fast to the host computer can be according to the tension size that tension detection mechanism detected, adjusts paying out machine structure and admission machine structure's rotational speed, in order to realize that optic fibre tension is invariable, and the tensile control accuracy of optic fibre and optic fibre ring quality have been improved to the many control techniques of application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical fiber winding machine for automatically controlling tension according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an optical fiber winding machine with automatic tension control in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of an optical fiber winding machine that automatically controls tension in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a tension adjustment assembly in an embodiment of the present application;
wherein the reference numerals are:
1-a platform frame, 2-a paying-off wheel, 3-a first double-output-shaft stepping motor, 4-a first fixed seat, 5-a second photoelectric encoder, 6-a guide wheel, 7-a third support, 8-a dancing wheel, 9-a spring base, 10-a tension sensor, 11-a second support, 12-a length measuring wheel, 13-a first support, 14-a bearing with a seat, 15-a bearing seat, 16-a supporting platform, 17-a flat cable translation motor, 18-a proximity switch, 19-a take-up wheel, 20-a second double-output-shaft stepping motor, 21-a second fixed seat, 22-a third photoelectric encoder, 23-a first photoelectric encoder, 24-a ball screw, 25-a second coupling, 26-a third coupling and 27-a fourth coupling, 28-a fifth coupler, 29-a sixth coupler and 30-a support frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The present application provides an embodiment of an optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension, and particularly, refer to fig. 1 and 4.
The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension in the embodiment comprises: platform frame 1, platform frame 1 is last to have set gradually paying out machine structure, leading wheel 6, tension adjusting part, tension detection mechanism and admission machine and constructs, and tension adjusting part includes dance wheel 8, support frame 30 and spring bracket 9, and dance wheel 8 is installed on support frame 30 through first transmission shaft, and support frame 30 is fixed on spring bracket 9, and paying out machine structure, tension detection mechanism and admission machine construct all with upper computer electrical connection.
It should be noted that: this device is through setting up tension adjusting part, when tension is too big or undersize, under dance wheel 8's effect, tension can reach normal tension scope fast to the host computer can be according to the tension size that tension detection mechanism detected, adjusts paying out machine structure and admission machine's rotational speed, in order to realize that optic fibre tension is invariable, and the tensile control accuracy of optic fibre and optic fibre ring quality have been improved to the many control techniques of application.
The above is a first embodiment of an optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension provided by the present application, and the following is a second embodiment of an optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension provided by the present application, specifically referring to fig. 1 to 4.
The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension in the embodiment comprises: platform frame 1, platform frame 1 is last to have set gradually paying out machine structure, leading wheel 6, tension adjusting part, tension detection mechanism and admission machine and constructs, and tension adjusting part includes dance wheel 8, support frame 30 and spring bracket 9, and dance wheel 8 is installed on support frame 30 through first transmission shaft, and support frame 30 is fixed on spring bracket 9, and paying out machine structure, tension detection mechanism and admission machine construct all with upper computer electrical connection. Specifically, spring holder 9 comprises spring and annular pipe support, and the spring setting is in annular pipe support, the one end and the annular pipe support fixed connection of spring, the other end and support frame 30 fixed connection.
Still be fixed with winding displacement mechanism on the platform frame 1, winding displacement mechanism includes ball screw 24, winding displacement translation motor 17 and supporting platform 16, ball screw 24 passes through the bearing frame 15 to be fixed on platform frame 1, winding displacement translation motor 17 is connected with ball screw 24 transmission through first shaft coupling, threaded connection has the slider on the ball screw 24, supporting platform 16 fixes on the slider, leading wheel 6, tension adjusting component and tension detection mechanism all fix the setting on supporting platform 16, winding displacement translation motor 17 is connected with the host computer electricity.
It should be noted that: through setting up winding displacement mechanism, can be with optic fibre coiling on take-up pulley 19 of take-up mechanism uniformly, convenient to use. Specifically, the optical fiber winding machine has the function of precisely and precisely arranging optical fibers, can flexibly adjust according to the process parameters and the change of product specifications to finish the constant linear velocity and precise optical fiber arrangement of optical fibers with various specifications, finishes automatic optical fiber arrangement under the control of a program, winds the optical fibers onto the take-up pulley 19 according to a set winding mode, and automatically finishes winding.
The platform frame 1 is also provided with a proximity switch 18 for limiting the ball screw 24 left and right, and the proximity switch 18 is electrically connected with the flat cable translation motor 17.
The supporting platform 16 is also provided with a length measuring mechanism, the length measuring mechanism is positioned between the tension detecting mechanism and the take-up mechanism, the length of the optical fiber can be accurately calculated through the length measuring mechanism, and various state parameters can be displayed and stored in real time on an upper computer.
Specifically, the length measuring mechanism comprises a first support 13, a length measuring wheel 12, a first photoelectric encoder 23 and a bearing 14 with a seat, wherein the length measuring wheel 12 is arranged on the first support 13 and is mounted on the bearing 14 with the seat through a second transmission shaft, one end of the second transmission shaft is connected with the length measuring wheel 12, and the other end of the second transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the first photoelectric encoder 23 through a second coupling 25; the first photoelectric encoder 23 is electrically connected to the upper unit.
Paying out machine constructs including first fixing base 4, first pair play axle step motor 3, actinobacillus wheel 2, first main shaft and second photoelectric encoder 5, first pair play axle step motor 3 is fixed on first fixing base 4, actinobacillus wheel 2 suit is on first main shaft, the first output shaft of first pair play axle step motor 3 passes through third shaft coupling 26 and is connected with first spindle drive, the second output shaft of first pair play axle step motor 3 passes through fourth shaft coupling 27 and is connected with the transmission of second photoelectric encoder 5, first pair play axle step motor 3 and second photoelectric encoder 5 all are connected with the host computer electricity.
The take-up mechanism comprises a second fixing seat 21, a second double-output-shaft stepping motor 20, a take-up pulley 19, a second main shaft and a third photoelectric encoder 22, the second double-output-shaft stepping motor 20 is fixed on the second fixing seat 21, the take-up pulley 19 is sleeved on the second main shaft, a first output shaft of the second double-output-shaft stepping motor 20 is in transmission connection with the second main shaft through a fifth coupler 28, a second output shaft of the second double-output-shaft stepping motor 20 is in transmission connection with the third photoelectric encoder 22 through a sixth coupler 29, and the second double-output-shaft stepping motor 20 and the third photoelectric encoder 22 are both in electrical connection with an upper computer.
It should be noted that: the upper computer controls the speed of the whole optical fiber winding machine by controlling the rotating speeds of the first double-output-shaft stepping motor 3 and the second double-output-shaft stepping motor 20. The optical fiber winding machine has a multi-stage speed regulation function, and can control the winding speed according to requirements.
The tension detection mechanism comprises a second support 11 and a tension sensor 10 arranged on the second support 11, the tension sensor 10 is installed on a supporting platform 16 through the second support 11, the tension sensor 10 is electrically connected with an upper computer, and the tension of the optical fiber is detected in real time through the tension sensor 10.
The guide wheel 6 is arranged on the supporting platform 16 through a third bracket 7, and the guide wheel 6 is arranged on the third bracket 7 through a third transmission shaft. Specifically, the first bracket 13 and the third bracket 7 are both L-shaped plates.
The guide wheel 6 can be a nylon bearing pulley, and a V-shaped guide groove is formed in the nylon bearing pulley; the length measuring wheel 12 may be a custom nylon V-sheave.
The first main shaft, the second main shaft, the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft can be in a step shape, and threaded holes are formed in the shaft ends.
The supporting platform 16 and the supporting frame 30 may be made of alloy steel, and the first support 13, the second support 11, the third support 7, the first fixing seat 4 and the second fixing seat 21 may be made of stainless steel.
In specific implementation, before the optical fiber is wound, the take-up pulley 19 and the pay-off pulley 2 are firstly placed at preset positions, and the support platform 16 on the wire arranging mechanism is adjusted by the wire arranging translation motor 17, so that the optical fiber coming out of the take-up pulley 19, the support platform 16 and the edge of the pay-off pulley 2 are just at the same vertical position. Then the optical fiber on the pay-off wheel 2 is led out, and is fixed on a take-up wheel 19 after sequentially passing through a guide wheel 6, a dancing wheel 8, a winding mechanism and a length measuring mechanism, and then winding parameters are set on an upper computer.
Starting the whole system, starting the second double output shaft stepping motor 20 to rotate, driving the second main shaft and the take-up pulley 19 on the second main shaft to rotate through the fifth coupler 28, simultaneously starting the winding displacement translation motor 17 to rotate, driving the ball screw 24 to rotate through the first coupler, further driving the support platform 16 to move, and uniformly winding the optical fibers on the take-up pulley 19; when the optical fiber is tightened to a certain degree, the first double-output-shaft stepping motor 3 starts to rotate, and the first spindle and the paying-off wheel 2 on the first spindle are driven to rotate and pay off through the third coupler 26. The dancing wheel 8 has the function of absorbing or buffering large-range tension jump, when the tension changes too much, the dancing wheel 8 moves downwards, and the tension of the optical fiber is reduced within a certain range; when the tension change is too small, the dancing wheel 8 moves up to increase the tension of the optical fiber within a certain range.
In the process of winding the optical fiber, the tension sensor 10 detects the change of the tension of the optical fiber in real time, converts the change into a voltage change value, converts the voltage change value into a digital signal through the AD sampling circuit, transmits the digital signal to the main control circuit and compares the digital signal with a set tension value, thereby controlling the rotating speed of the first double-output-shaft stepping motor 3 through a certain algorithm and ensuring that the tension of the optical fiber wound on the take-up reel 19 is constant. The proximity switch 18 in the system also detects the position of the supporting platform 16 on the ball screw 24 in real time, the ball screw 24 is limited left and right according to the lengths of the take-up pulley 19 and the pay-off pulley 2, and meanwhile, the first photoelectric encoder 23 in the system also monitors the optical fiber winding length in real time.
In the optical fiber winding process, the purpose of adjusting the winding speed can be achieved by controlling the speed of the second double-output-shaft stepping motor 20, when the winding speed is changed, the tension can fluctuate, and the tension sensor 10 can detect the tension on the optical fiber during winding in real time, so that the speed of the first double-output-shaft stepping motor 3 can be adjusted in time, and the tension of the optical fiber in the winding process is ensured to be constant. In the optical fiber winding process, state parameters of the whole system can be sent to an upper computer and displayed in real time through a screen, such as winding speed, winding length, tension and the like.
The optical fiber winding machine has the advantages of small volume, simple structure, easily obtained and assembled parts and low price, and also ensures the stability and safety of system operation.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension, comprising: a platform frame;
the platform frame is sequentially provided with a pay-off mechanism, a guide wheel, a tension adjusting assembly, a tension detecting mechanism and a take-up mechanism;
the tension adjusting assembly comprises a dancing wheel, a supporting frame and a spring base;
the dancing wheel is mounted on the support frame through a first transmission shaft;
the support frame is fixed on the spring base;
the pay-off mechanism, the tension detection mechanism and the take-up mechanism are all electrically connected with an upper computer.
2. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 1, wherein a wire arranging mechanism is further fixed on the platform frame;
the wire arranging mechanism comprises a ball screw, a wire arranging translation motor and a supporting platform;
the ball screw is fixed on the platform frame through a bearing seat;
the wire arranging translation motor is in transmission connection with the ball screw through a first coupler;
the ball screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block;
the supporting platform is fixed on the sliding block;
the guide wheel, the tension adjusting assembly and the tension detecting mechanism are all fixedly arranged on the supporting platform;
the winding displacement translation motor is electrically connected with the upper computer.
3. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 2, wherein the platform frame is further provided with a proximity switch for limiting the ball screw left and right;
the proximity switch is electrically connected with the flat cable translation motor.
4. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 2, wherein the supporting platform is further provided with a length measuring mechanism;
the length measuring mechanism is positioned between the tension detecting mechanism and the take-up mechanism.
5. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 4, wherein the length measuring mechanism comprises a first bracket, a length measuring wheel arranged on the first bracket, a first photoelectric encoder and a bearing with a seat;
the length measuring wheel is arranged on the bearing with the seat through a second transmission shaft;
one end of the second transmission shaft is connected with the length measuring wheel, and the other end of the second transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the first photoelectric encoder through a second coupler;
the first photoelectric encoder is electrically connected with the upper computer.
6. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 1, wherein the paying-off mechanism comprises a first fixed seat, a first double-output-shaft stepping motor, a paying-off wheel, a first spindle and a second photoelectric encoder;
the first double-output-shaft stepping motor is fixed on the first fixed seat;
the paying-off wheel is sleeved on the first main shaft;
a first output shaft of the first double-output-shaft stepping motor is in transmission connection with the first spindle through a third coupler;
a second output shaft of the first double-output-shaft stepping motor is in transmission connection with the second photoelectric encoder through a fourth coupler;
and the first double-output-shaft stepping motor and the second photoelectric encoder are electrically connected with the upper computer.
7. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 1, wherein the take-up mechanism comprises a second fixed seat, a second double-output shaft stepping motor, a take-up pulley, a second spindle and a third photoelectric encoder;
the second double output shaft stepping motor is fixed on the second fixed seat;
the take-up pulley is sleeved on the second main shaft;
a first output shaft of the second double output shaft stepping motor is in transmission connection with the second spindle through a fifth coupler;
a second output shaft of the second double output shaft stepping motor is in transmission connection with the third photoelectric encoder through a sixth coupler;
and the second double output shaft stepping motor and the third photoelectric encoder are electrically connected with the upper computer.
8. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 1, wherein the tension detecting mechanism includes a second bracket and a tension sensor provided on the second bracket;
the tension sensor is mounted on the support platform through the second bracket.
9. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 2, wherein the guide wheel is mounted on the support platform through a third bracket;
the guide wheel is installed on the third support through a third transmission shaft.
10. The optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension according to claim 1, wherein the guide wheel is a nylon bearing pulley;
and a V-shaped guide groove is formed in the nylon bearing pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110008743.3A CN112850350A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110008743.3A CN112850350A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Optical fiber winding machine capable of automatically controlling tension |
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| CN113844946A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-28 | 深圳市泰丰隆自动化设备有限公司 | Hollow wire guide and controller |
| CN114348785A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-15 | 南京玻璃纤维研究设计院有限公司 | Full-automatic yarn winding machine |
| CN115092769A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-09-23 | 无锡市锡山江海机械制造有限公司 | Automatic admission machine of speed governing |
| CN117383820A (en) * | 2023-10-25 | 2024-01-12 | 重庆微敏科技有限公司 | Method, device and medium for winding frameless optical fiber |
| CN117985538A (en) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-05-07 | 深圳市亨东光电有限公司 | Optical fiber winding tension adjusting structure and winding device |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |