CN112847729A - Numerical control edge sealing processing equipment - Google Patents
Numerical control edge sealing processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112847729A CN112847729A CN202011639970.8A CN202011639970A CN112847729A CN 112847729 A CN112847729 A CN 112847729A CN 202011639970 A CN202011639970 A CN 202011639970A CN 112847729 A CN112847729 A CN 112847729A
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- assembly
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- scraping
- gluing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G11/00—Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of edge bonding machines, in particular to numerical control edge bonding processing equipment which comprises a rack, and a first central beam and a second central beam which are arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, wherein the first central beam and the second central beam are respectively provided with a transverse driving mechanism, two sides of the rack are respectively provided with a driving rack which is matched and driven to be connected with the transverse driving mechanisms, and the transverse driving mechanisms are matched with the driving racks to drive the first central beam and the second central beam to move along the length direction of the rack. The invention has novel structure and ingenious design, positions, adsorbs and fixes the processing plates, has reliable and stable structure, is not easy to loosen, can adapt to the processing plates with various special-shaped sizes, and is flexible to use; the processing of its processing of being convenient for fix a position, milling type, rubber coating banding, truing and scraping limit processing to processing panel, degree of automation is high, and work efficiency is high, reduces artifical the participation, reduces the cost of labor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edge bonding machines, in particular to numerical control edge bonding processing equipment.
Background
The edge sealing operation is an important process in the manufacturing process of the panel furniture, and the quality of the edge sealing directly influences the quality, price and grade of the product. The edge sealing can well improve the appearance quality of the furniture, prevent the damage of the corner parts and the lifting or peeling of the veneering layer of the furniture in the transportation and use processes, simultaneously play the roles of preventing water, sealing the release of harmful gas, reducing the deformation and the like, and beautify the furniture and enjoy the mood. The raw materials used by plate furniture production enterprises mainly comprise shaving boards, medium density boards and other artificial boards, and the selected edge sealing bands mainly comprise PVC, polyester, melamine, battens and the like. The edge banding machine mainly comprises a manual straight-curve edge banding machine, the manual edge banding machine is simple in structure, the installation, the use and the maintenance of the manual edge banding machine are relatively easy, but the working efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides numerical control edge sealing processing equipment aiming at the problems in the prior art, which has the advantages of novel structure, ingenious design, reliable and stable structure, difficult loosening, adaptability to processing plates with various special-shaped sizes and flexible use, and can be used for positioning, adsorbing and fixing the processing plates; the processing of its processing of being convenient for fix a position, milling type, rubber coating banding, truing and scraping limit processing to processing panel, degree of automation is high, and work efficiency is high, reduces artifical the participation, reduces the cost of labor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides numerical control edge sealing processing equipment which comprises a rack, a first central beam and a second central beam, wherein the first central beam and the second central beam are arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, the first central beam and the second central beam are respectively provided with a transverse driving mechanism, two sides of the rack are respectively provided with a driving rack which is matched and driven to be connected with the transverse driving mechanisms, and the transverse driving mechanisms are matched with the driving racks to drive the first central beam and the second central beam to move along the length direction of the rack;
the processing equipment further comprises a fixed cross beam fixed at one end of the rack and a plurality of movable cross beams arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, the movable cross beams are further provided with a plurality of supporting bases in a sliding manner, and the tops of the supporting bases are provided with suckers;
the two ends of the first central cross beam are provided with a gluing five-shaft head and a scraping edge five-shaft head in a sliding mode, the output end of the gluing five-shaft head is connected with a gluing support, and the output end of the scraping edge five-shaft head is connected with a scraping edge support; the gluing bracket is provided with a material receiving and gluing mechanism for gluing the edge sealing strip; the edge scraping support is provided with an edge scraping mechanism for scraping edges of the plate after edge sealing;
the two ends of the second central cross beam are provided with a milling five-shaft head and a finishing five-shaft head in a sliding manner, the output end of the milling five-shaft head is connected with a milling support, and the output end of the finishing five-shaft head is connected with a finishing support; the milling support is provided with a milling mechanism for milling the plate; the finishing support is provided with a finishing mechanism for finishing the edge of the plate after being sealed.
The numerical control edge sealing processing equipment further comprises a tape feeding and turning mechanism, wherein the tape feeding and turning mechanism is used for feeding edge sealing tapes into the material receiving and gluing mechanism;
the belt conveying trolley mechanism comprises a belt conveying trolley support, the bottom of the belt conveying trolley support is provided with a sliding assembly and a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly is detachably connected to the belt conveying trolley support, and the supporting assembly comprises a supporting leg capable of being adjusted to lift;
the support assembly also comprises a support plate, one end of the support plate is detachably connected with the belt conveying vehicle bracket,
the supporting legs comprise screw rods and supporting parts fixedly connected with the bottoms of the screw rods, the supporting plates are arranged in an L shape, and screw holes matched and screwed with the screw rods are formed in the other ends of the supporting plates;
the sliding assembly comprises a plurality of universal wheels, and the universal wheels are respectively arranged at the corners of the bottom of the belt conveying vehicle support.
The belt feeding trolley mechanism further comprises a belt feeding disc assembly, an anti-withdrawing assembly, a belt feeding assembly and a belt cutting assembly which are sequentially arranged on the belt feeding trolley support; the tape feeding disc assembly comprises a tape feeding disc body, the tape feeding disc body is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the tape feeding trolley support, and a convex shaft part is arranged at the center of the tape feeding disc body.
The material receiving and gluing mechanism further comprises a gluing machine table, and a guide wheel, a locking assembly, a traction assembly, a gluing device and a belt pressing assembly which are sequentially arranged on the gluing machine table, wherein the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the gluing machine table;
the rubber coating board facial make-up is equipped with a plurality of limit for height pieces, limit for height piece with form the space that supplies the banding strip to pass through between the rubber coating board.
The edge scraping mechanism comprises an edge scraping lifting guide post and two edge scraping bases which are arranged oppositely and are in sliding connection with the edge scraping lifting guide post, an edge scraping lifting driving piece used for driving the edge scraping bases to move up and down is arranged on one side of each edge scraping base, a flat edge scraping assembly and an inclined edge scraping assembly are respectively arranged at two ends of each edge scraping base, and a tensioning assembly is arranged between the two edge scraping bases;
the tensioning assembly comprises a middle fixing block, two tensioning guide pillars, two tensioning pressing plates and two tensioning springs, the two tensioning pressing plates are respectively fixed on the two scraping edge bases, the middle fixing block is fixed on the scraping edge support, one ends of the two tensioning guide pillars are respectively fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing block, the other ends of the two tensioning guide pillars are respectively penetrated through the tensioning pressing plates in a sliding mode, the two tensioning springs are respectively sleeved on the peripheries of the two tensioning guide pillars, and the two ends of each tensioning spring are respectively connected with the tensioning pressing plates and the fixing blocks;
scrape limit lift guide pillar and be provided with two, two scrape limit lift guide pillar and all slide and wear to locate scrape the limit base.
The milling mechanism comprises a milling driving piece and a milling head connected with the output end of the milling driving piece, and the milling driving piece is arranged on one side of the milling support.
The fine trimming mechanism comprises a fine trimming support, a fine trimming lifting guide column, an upper fine trimming lifting seat and a lower fine trimming lifting seat, wherein the upper fine trimming lifting seat and the lower fine trimming lifting seat are arranged oppositely, and are in sliding connection with the fine trimming lifting guide column, an upper fine trimming assembly is installed on the upper fine trimming lifting seat, a lower fine trimming assembly is installed on the lower fine trimming lifting seat, a first lifting driving piece is arranged on one side of the upper fine trimming lifting seat, a second lifting driving piece is arranged on one side of the lower fine trimming lifting seat, and an upper clamping plate head and a lower clamping plate head are respectively installed at the front end of the upper fine trimming assembly and the front end of the lower fine trimming assembly.
The X-axis positioning lifting driving piece is arranged on the fixed cross beam, and the output end of the X-axis positioning lifting driving piece is connected with an X-axis positioning plate; and a Y-axis positioning lifting driving piece is arranged at one end of the movable cross beam, the output end of the Y-axis positioning lifting driving piece is connected with a Y-axis positioning plate, and the Y-axis positioning plate and the X-axis positioning plate are vertically arranged.
The guide rail device comprises a frame, a movable cross beam, guide rails, a guide rail body, a movable sliding seat, a guide rail groove, a sliding sleeve and a guide sleeve, wherein the guide rail body is arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the frame, the movable sliding seat is arranged at two ends of the movable cross beam, the movable sliding seat penetrates through the guide rail groove which is connected with the guide rail body in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve of the movable sliding seat is sleeved on the periphery.
The discharging device comprises a movable cross beam, a discharging lifting cylinder, a discharging supporting plate and a discharging lifting cylinder, wherein the discharging lifting cylinder is arranged on one side of the movable cross beam, the output end of the discharging lifting cylinder is connected with the discharging supporting plate, and the discharging lifting cylinder orders the discharging supporting plate to move up and down.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has novel structure and ingenious design, manually adjusts the positions of the movable beam and the support base to the required positions in advance according to the size of the processed plate, then sucks the processed plate through the sucking disc, supports the processed plate under the action of the support base, positions and adsorbs and fixes the processed plate, has reliable and stable structure, is not easy to loosen, can adapt to the processed plates with various sizes, and is flexible to use; the transverse driving mechanism can be matched and driven by a motor and a driving gear; the material receiving gluing mechanism, the edge scraping mechanism, the milling mechanism and the finishing mechanism are driven to transversely move on the frame in a driving manner through the meshing transmission connection of the driving gear and the driving rack so as to drive the first central beam and the second central beam to transversely move in a reciprocating manner, so that the material receiving gluing mechanism, the edge scraping mechanism, the milling mechanism and the finishing mechanism are driven to transversely move on the frame, the processing of positioning, milling, gluing edge sealing, finishing and edge scraping of a processed plate is facilitated, the automation degree is high, the structure is novel, the design is ingenious, the gluing five-shaft head, the edge scraping five-shaft head, the milling five-shaft head and the finishing five-shaft head can respectively drive the gluing support, the edge scraping support, the milling support and the finishing support to rotate and can drive the material receiving gluing mechanism, the edge scraping mechanism, the milling mechanism and the finishing mechanism to move along the first central beam and the second central beam, the automation degree is high, and the, the plate edge-scraping machine can simultaneously realize the positioning, milling, gluing and edge-sealing, finishing and edge-scraping processing of plates, is convenient to use and high in working efficiency, reduces manual participation and reduces labor cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a numerical control edge sealing processing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the frame, the movable beam and the fixed beam of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after hiding the movable beam and the fixed beam.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with the rack, the movable beam and the fixed beam hidden
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the belt conveying vehicle mechanism, the material receiving and gluing mechanism and the gluing five-shaft head of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the material receiving and gluing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the material receiving and gluing mechanism of the present invention with the gluing bracket hidden.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the material receiving and gluing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the glue spreading device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partially exploded view of the gluing device according to the invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the glue door of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a tape feed carriage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a plan view of the tape feed carriage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is another perspective view of the tape carrier mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the edge scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 15.
Fig. 17 is another perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the scraping edge base, the flat scraping edge assembly and the inclined scraping edge assembly of the invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the milling mechanism, the finishing mechanism and the second central beam of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the finishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is another perspective view of the finishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view of the frame and the fixed cross member of the present invention.
Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of the movable beam of the present invention.
Fig. 24 is another perspective structural view of the movable beam of the present invention.
Fig. 25 is a schematic view of the structure of the support base and the suction cup of the present invention.
The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 25 include:
100. a tape cart conveying mechanism;
101. a belt conveying vehicle support; 102. a tape feed reel assembly; 103. a back-off prevention assembly; 104. a tape feed assembly; 105. cutting the belt assembly; 106. supporting legs; 107. a support plate; 108. a screw; 109. a support portion; 110. a screw hole; 111. a universal wheel; 112. a tape feeding disc body; 113. a boss portion; 114. a retreat prevention telescopic cylinder; 115. the anti-retreat abutting roller; 116. a belt feeding roller; 117. a tape feed drive; 118. a tape cutter seat; 119. a belt cutting cylinder; 120. a tape cutting blade; 121. a feeding guide wheel; 122. a feeding guide wheel; 123. a material guide sheet;
200. a material receiving and gluing mechanism;
1. a gluing machine table; 2. a material guide wheel; 3. a locking assembly; 4. a traction assembly; 5. a gluing device; 6. a belt pressing assembly; 7. gluing a bracket; 9. an anti-loose telescopic cylinder; 10. a loose-proof movable frame; 11. an anti-loose butting wheel; 12. a locking clamping wheel; 13. a height limiting member; 14. a traction drive shaft; 15. a traction roller; 16. a traction drive sprocket; 17. a gluing transmission motor; 18. a traction abutting cylinder; 19. a traction movable frame; 20. drawing the butting wheels; 21. a belt pressing cylinder; 22. a movable frame for pressing belt; 23. a pinch roller; 24. a pressing cylinder; 25. a movable swing arm; 26. a compression trailing guide wheel; 27. a glue box; 28. a glue door; 29. glue spreading roller; 30. gluing a transmission chain wheel; 31. a connecting rod; 32. gluing a driving piece; 33. a support fixing plate; 34. a glue inlet;
300. an edge scraping mechanism;
301. a scraping edge bracket; 302. scraping the lifting guide post; 303. a scraping base; 304. a scraping edge lifting driving piece; 305. a scraping edge component; 306. the inclined scraping edge assembly; 307. a tension assembly; 308. a middle fixed block; 309. tensioning the guide post; 310. tensioning the pressing plate; 311. tensioning the spring; 313. a flat scraping base; 314. a flat scraper seat; 315. a flat scraper blade; 316. a binding face; 317. scraping the edge; 318. obliquely scraping the base; 319. an inclined scraper seat; 320. a beveled doctor blade; 321. a first mounting channel; 322. a beveled scraper edge;
400. a first central beam; 401. gluing five-shaft heads; 402. scraping edge five-shaft head; 403. a lateral drive mechanism; 404. a drive rack; 405. a frame;
500. a second central beam; 501. milling five-shaft heads; 502. finely trimming the five shaft heads; 503. milling a support; 504. a milling mechanism; 505. a fine trimming mechanism; 506. milling a driving piece; 507. milling a profile head;
601. finely trimming the bracket; 602. finely trimming the lifting guide pillar; 603. finishing the lifting seat; 604. lower fine trimming of the lifting seat; 605. a first lifting drive member; 606. a second lifting drive member; 607. an upper clamping plate head; 608. a lower clamping plate head; 609. a first horizontal slide; 610. a first horizontal drive member; 611. a first guide post; 612. finishing the driving piece; 613. finishing a cutter wheel; 614. a second horizontal slide; 615. a second horizontal drive; 616. a second guide post; 617. lower finishing of the driving piece; 618. finishing the cutter wheel;
702. fixing the cross beam; 703. moving the beam; 704. a support base; 705. a suction cup; 706. an X-axis positioning lifting driving piece; 707. an X-axis positioning plate; 708. a Y-axis positioning lifting driving piece; 709. y-axis positioning plates; 710. a guide rail body; 711. moving the slide; 712. a guide rail groove; 713. a guide sleeve; 714. a discharging lifting cylinder; 715. a material placing support plate; 723. a sliding part; 724. a slider; 725. a gasket; 726. a slide rail body; 1000. and (5) processing the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
A numerical control edge sealing processing device comprises a rack 405, and a first central beam 400 and a second central beam 500 which are arranged on the rack 405 in a sliding manner, wherein the first central beam 400 and the second central beam 500 are both provided with a transverse driving mechanism 403, two sides of the rack 405 are both provided with driving racks 404 which are matched and driven to be connected with the transverse driving mechanism 403, and the transverse driving mechanism 403 is matched with the driving racks 404 to drive the first central beam 400 and the second central beam 500 to move along the length direction of the rack 405; the processing equipment further comprises a fixed beam 702 fixed at one end of the rack 405 and a plurality of movable beams 703 arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, wherein a plurality of supporting bases 704 are arranged on the movable beams 703 in a sliding manner, and suckers 705 are arranged at the tops of the supporting bases 704;
two ends of the first central cross beam 400 are slidably provided with a gluing five-shaft head 401 and a scraping edge five-shaft head 402, the output end of the gluing five-shaft head 401 is connected with a gluing support 7, and the output end of the scraping edge five-shaft head 402 is connected with a scraping edge support 301; the gluing bracket 7 is provided with a material receiving and gluing mechanism 200 for gluing the edge sealing strip; the edge scraping support 301 is provided with an edge scraping mechanism 300 for scraping edges of the plate after edge sealing; two ends of the second central cross beam 500 are slidably provided with a milling five-axis head 501 and a finishing five-axis head 502, the output end of the milling five-axis head 501 is connected with a milling support 503, and the output end of the finishing five-axis head 502 is connected with a finishing support 601; the milling support 503 is provided with a milling mechanism 504 for milling the plate; the finishing support 601 is provided with a finishing mechanism 505 for finishing the edge of the plate material.
Specifically, the invention has novel structure and ingenious design, the positions of the movable beam 703 and the supporting base 704 are manually adjusted to required positions in advance according to the size of the processed plate 1000, then the processed plate 1000 is sucked by the sucking disc 705, the processed plate 1000 is supported under the action of the supporting base 704, the processed plate 1000 is positioned, sucked and fixed, the structure is reliable and stable, the looseness is not easy to occur, the invention can adapt to the processed plates 1000 with various sizes, and the use is flexible; the transverse driving mechanism 403 may be a motor and a driving gear which are in driving connection with each other in a matching manner; the material receiving gluing mechanism 200, the edge scraping mechanism 300, the milling mechanism 504 and the finishing mechanism 505 are driven to transversely and repeatedly move on the rack 405 so as to position, mill, glue seal, finish and scrape the processed plate 1000, and the material receiving gluing mechanism 200, the edge scraping mechanism 300, the milling mechanism 504 and the finishing mechanism 505 are driven to transversely and repeatedly move on the rack 405, so that the processed plate 1000 can be conveniently processed, and the material receiving gluing mechanism has the advantages of high automation degree, novel structure and ingenious design, the gluing five-shaft head 401, the edge scraping five-shaft head 402, the milling five-shaft head 501 and the finishing five-shaft head 502 can respectively drive the gluing support 7, the edge scraping support 301, the milling support 503 and the finishing support 601 to rotate and can drive the material receiving gluing mechanism 200, the edge scraping support 301, the milling support 503 and the finishing support 601 to move along the first central beam 400 and the second central beam 500, the automation degree is high, and the material receiving gluing mechanism 200 can be, Scrape limit mechanism 300, mill type mechanism 504 and finishing mechanism 505 rotation direction, it is nimble to use, can realize simultaneously carrying out location, milling type, rubber coating banding, finishing and scraping the processing of limit to the panel, convenient to use, work efficiency is high, reduces artifical the participation, reduces the cost of labor.
In the numerical control edge sealing processing device according to this embodiment, the numerical control edge sealing processing device further includes a tape feeding cart mechanism 100, and the tape feeding cart mechanism 100 is configured to feed an edge sealing tape into the material receiving and gluing mechanism 200; the tape feeding trolley mechanism 100 comprises a tape feeding trolley support 101, the bottom of the tape feeding trolley support 101 is provided with a sliding assembly and a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly is detachably connected to the tape feeding trolley support 101, and the supporting assembly comprises a supporting leg 106 capable of being adjusted to lift;
the support assembly further comprises a support plate 107, one end of the support plate 107 is detachably connected with the belt conveying trolley support 101, the support leg 106 comprises a screw 108 and a support part 109 fixedly connected with the bottom of the screw 108, the support plate 107 is arranged in an L shape, and the other end of the support plate 107 is provided with a screw hole 110 matched and screwed with the screw 108;
specifically, the L-shaped supporting plate 107 can be detachably connected with the belt feeding cart support 101 through screws, and the screw rod 108 is in threaded connection with the screw hole 110 in a matching manner, so that the screw rod 108 can be adjusted in an up-and-down movement manner, the height of the supporting portion 109 can be adjusted, and the use is convenient.
The sliding assembly includes a plurality of universal wheels 111, and the universal wheels 111 are respectively mounted at the corners of the bottom of the belt feeding cart support 101. In particular, the above arrangement facilitates the movement of the cart support 101.
In the numerical control edge sealing processing apparatus of this embodiment, the tape feeding cart mechanism 100 further includes a tape feeding reel assembly 102, an anti-receding assembly 103, a tape feeding assembly 104, and a tape cutting assembly 105, which are sequentially mounted on a tape feeding cart support 101; the feeding disc assembly 102 comprises a feeding disc body 112, the feeding disc body 112 is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the tape carrier bracket 101, and a protruding shaft part 113 is arranged at the center of the feeding disc body 112. Specifically, when the tape feeding trolley mechanism works, the tape feeding disc assembly 102 sends out the edge sealing tape, the edge sealing tape is conveyed forwards under the action of the tape feeding assembly 104, and then the edge sealing tape is cut off through the tape cutting assembly 105, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated; the anti-back assembly 103 is additionally arranged to press the edge banding, so that the edge banding is prevented from backing or loosening the conveying belt in the transmission process to influence subsequent cutting and processing; the tape feeding disc body 112 and the protruding shaft portion 113 can be used for placing the edge sealing tape roll in a matching manner, and the structure is a structure commonly used in the field of mechanical feeding and is not described herein again.
In the numerical control edge sealing processing apparatus according to this embodiment, the anti-receding assembly 103 includes an anti-receding telescopic cylinder 114 and an anti-receding abutting roller 115 connected to an output end of the anti-receding telescopic cylinder 114, where the anti-receding abutting roller 115 is located on one side of the traction belt conveying assembly 104;
the tape feeding assembly 104 includes a tape feeding roller 116 and a tape feeding driving member 117 for driving the tape feeding roller 116 to rotate, and the anti-receding abutment roller 115 cooperates with the tape feeding roller 116 to draw the edge sealing tape.
Specifically, through the retreat-preventing telescopic cylinder 114 can order about the retreat-preventing butt roller 115 is close to the one side of the belt feeding roller 116 of the belt feeding assembly 104, abuts against the edge sealing strip driven by the belt feeding roller 116, generates friction with the edge sealing strip and the belt feeding roller 116, tensions the edge sealing strip, ensures the stability of the subsequent belt cutting assembly 105 and the subsequent processing procedures, prevents the edge sealing strip from loosening when being sent out, the belt feeding driving member 117 can be a motor, and the belt feeding driving member 117 orders about the belt feeding roller 116 to rotate so as to drive the edge sealing strip to be transferred forwards.
The tape cutting assembly 105 comprises a tape cutting tool holder 118, a tape cutting cylinder 119 and a tape cutting blade 120 connected with an output end of the tape cutting cylinder 119, wherein the tape cutting cylinder 119 drives the tape cutting blade 120 to reciprocate in the tape cutting tool holder 118. Specifically, the aforesaid sets up the convenient banding strip that will pass through and cuts.
A feeding guide wheel 121 is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the feeding disc assembly 102, of the upper end surface of the belt feeding trolley support 101; specifically, the feeding guide wheel 121 is arranged to guide the edge sealing strip to feed forwards.
The upper end surface of the belt feeding trolley support 101 is rotatably connected with two feeding guide wheels 122 which are arranged oppositely at one side far away from the belt feeding disc assembly 102, two guide pieces 123 are arranged between the two feeding guide wheels 122, a material guiding gap is formed between the two guide pieces 123, and the guide pieces 123 are located at the discharge end of the belt cutting assembly 105. Specifically, the arrangement facilitates guiding the edge sealing strip out of the gap between the two material guide pieces 123 and then out of the material receiving and gluing mechanism 200 through the two material feeding guide wheels 122, so that the structure is stable.
In the numerical control edge sealing processing equipment of this embodiment, the material receiving and gluing mechanism 200 further includes a gluing machine 1, and a guide wheel 2, a locking assembly 3, a traction assembly 4, a gluing device 5 and a belt pressing assembly 6 which are sequentially mounted on the gluing machine 1, wherein the guide wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the gluing machine 1; specifically, when the material receiving and gluing mechanism works, the belt conveying trolley mechanism supplies the edge sealing strips, so that the edge sealing strips sequentially pass through the guide wheel 2, the anti-loosening assembly 3, the traction assembly 4, the gluing device 5 and the belt pressing assembly 6, the anti-loosening assembly 3 can firmly clamp the edge sealing strips, and the edge sealing strips can be conveniently pulled and the required workpiece edge sealing strip length can be calculated in the next step; the traction component 4 is used for driving the edge sealing strip to move forwards; the gluing device 5 is used for gluing the edge sealing strip, and the glued edge sealing strip is sent out through the belt pressing assembly 6.
The gluing machine table 1 is provided with a plurality of height limiting pieces 13, and a space for a sealing strip to pass through is formed between each height limiting piece 13 and the gluing machine table 1. Specifically, the height of banding strip when carrying can be injectd to above-mentioned setting, avoids banding strip skew.
Wherein, locking subassembly 3 including locking telescopic cylinder 9, locking adjustable shelf 10, rotate set up in locking butt joint wheel 11 and the rotation of locking adjustable shelf 10 set up in locking pinch-off blades 12 of rubber coating board 1, locking telescopic cylinder 9's output with locking adjustable shelf 10 drive is connected, locking telescopic cylinder 9 orders about locking butt joint wheel 11 is close to or keeps away from locking pinch-off blades 12. Specifically, above-mentioned setting can order about locking butt wheel 11 and locking tight pulley 12 cooperation centre gripping banding strip under locking telescopic cylinder 9's drive and carry out the centre gripping firm, makes things convenient for banding strip pulling on next step and calculates required work piece banding strip length work.
Wherein, the traction assembly 4 comprises a traction transmission shaft 14, a traction roller 15 connected to the top end of the traction transmission shaft 14 and a traction transmission chain wheel 16 connected to the bottom end of the traction transmission shaft 14; the traction transmission shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on the gluing machine table 1; specifically, the material receiving and gluing mechanism further comprises a gluing transmission motor 17, and the gluing transmission motor 17 is in driving connection with the traction transmission chain wheel 16 and the gluing device 5; the gluing transmission motor 17 drives the traction transmission shaft 14 to rotate to drive the traction roller 15 to rotate so as to drive the edge sealing strip to move forwards.
The gluing machine 1 is further provided with a traction abutting cylinder 18, a traction movable frame 19 and a traction abutting wheel 20 which is rotatably arranged at the front end of the traction movable frame 19, the output end of the traction abutting cylinder 18 is in driving connection with the traction movable frame 19, and the traction abutting cylinder 18 drives the traction abutting wheel 20 to be close to or far away from the traction roller 15;
the material receiving and gluing mechanism further comprises a gluing transmission motor 17, and the gluing transmission motor 17 is in driving connection with the traction transmission chain wheel 16 and the gluing device 5. Specifically, the edge sealing strip is driven to move forwards by the matching of the traction butting wheel 20 and the traction roller 15, so that the looseness of the edge sealing strip in the transmission process can be prevented, and the structure is reliable.
The belt pressing assembly 6 comprises a belt pressing cylinder 21, a belt pressing movable frame 22 and a belt pressing wheel 23 rotatably arranged at the front end of the belt pressing movable frame 22, and the belt pressing cylinder 21 is in driving connection with the rear end of the belt pressing movable frame 22;
the press belt assembly 6 further comprises a pressing cylinder 24, a movable swing arm 25 and a pressing trailing guide wheel 26, one end of the movable swing arm 25 is connected with the press belt movable frame 22 in a rotating mode, the pressing trailing guide wheel 26 is connected with the other end of the movable swing arm 25 in a rotating mode, the pressing cylinder 24 is arranged on the gluing machine table 1, and the output end of the pressing cylinder 24 is connected with the other end of the movable swing arm 25.
Specifically, when the edge sealing strip is discharged, the pressing cylinder 21 can drive the pressing roller 23 to reciprocate back and forth through the pressing roller 23 and the pressing trailing guide wheel 26, and can press the edge sealing strip and the processed plate, so that the processed plate and the edge sealing strip are seamlessly pressed and attached, and the structure is reliable; wherein, the compressing cylinder 24 can drive the movable swing arm 25 to rotate so as to adjust the tightness of the jointing of the edge banding strip with the plate material through the compressing trailing guide wheel 26.
The gluing device 5 comprises a glue box 27, a glue door 28 and a glue spreader 29, wherein a glue outlet is formed in the side face of the lower end of the glue box 27, the glue door 28 is arranged at the glue outlet, and the glue spreader 29 is vertically arranged on the outer side of the glue door 28; the side of gluing box 27 is equipped with support fixed plate 33, support fixed plate 33 facial make-up is equipped with the rubber coating driving piece 32, the rubber coating driving piece 32 is used for driving glue door 28 rotates, the bottom of glue spreader 29 is provided with rubber coating drive sprocket 30. Specifically, the gluing transmission motor 17 is in driving connection with the traction transmission chain wheel 16 and the gluing transmission chain wheel 30 through a synchronous belt so as to synchronously drive the traction transmission shaft 14 and the gluing roller 29 to rotate, and the gluing device is reliable in structure, ingenious and novel in design; this embodiment novel structure, the hand (hold) among the conventional art is changed into rubber coating driving piece 32, when opening and closing rubber coating device 5, rubber coating driving piece 32 work drives gluey door 28 rotation to when reaching the switch rubber coating, gluey door 28 can automatic switch, does not need the manual work to open and close, makes the operation more simple automatic avoided appearing leaking the condition appearance of gluing because of carelessness, reduces the human cost, improves work efficiency and operating mass with rated load, and the structure is reliable.
Of course, the glue spreading device 5 of this embodiment may also be a conventional and existing glue spreading device 5, and the edge sealing strip may be sealed.
The top end of the glue door 28 is connected with a connecting rod 31, the output end of the glue driving piece 32 is connected with one end, far away from the glue door 28, of the connecting rod 31, and the glue driving piece 32 drives the connecting rod 31 to swing to drive the glue door 28 to rotate. Specifically, the connecting rod 31 is close to the pot head of gluey door 28 and is established in the periphery on gluey door 28 top, the output of rubber coating driving piece 32 with the connecting rod 31 is kept away from gluey one end of 28 and is connected, rubber coating driving piece 32 is the cylinder, orders about the connecting rod 31 swing through the piston rod of cylinder is flexible, orders about gluey door 28 then and rotates.
The glue doors 28 are rotatable flat-square glue doors 28, two flat-square glue doors 28 are provided, and the two flat-square glue doors 28 are matched with each other to open or close the glue outlet; the gluing driving pieces 32 are two air cylinders, and the air cylinders correspond to the flat square glue doors 28 one by one; the top of the glue box 27 is provided with a glue inlet 34. Wherein, be provided with the heating pipe in the glue spreader 29, in this embodiment, this heating pipe and the coaxial setting of glue spreader 29, the rubber coating portion of glue spreader 29 is just to going out the jiao kou, and the height that the rubber coating portion length more than or equal to of glue spreader 29 goes out jiao kou, and the heating pipe is located glue spreader 29, and the length more than or equal to of heating pipe glue spreader 29's length to carry out the abundant heating to glue spreader 29, effectively avoid the melten gel on the glue spreader 29 to take place the solidification phenomenon.
In the numerical control edge sealing processing apparatus of this embodiment, the edge scraping mechanism 300 includes an edge scraping lifting guide pillar 302 and two edge scraping bases 303 which are disposed opposite to each other and are both slidably connected to the edge scraping lifting guide pillar 302, one side of the edge scraping bases 303 is provided with an edge scraping lifting driving member 304 for driving the edge scraping bases 303 to move up and down, two ends of the edge scraping bases 303 are respectively provided with a flat edge scraping assembly 305 and an inclined edge scraping assembly 306, and a tensioning assembly 307 is disposed between the two edge scraping bases 303;
specifically, the flat scraping edge assemblies 305 on the two scraping edge bases 303 are arranged oppositely, and the inclined scraping edge assemblies 306 on the two scraping edge bases 303 are arranged oppositely; when the workpiece needs to be scraped, the scraping edge lifting driving part 304 drives the two scraping edge bases 303 to approach each other respectively, and when the workpiece needs to be scraped horizontally, the two flat scraping edge assemblies 305 which are arranged just opposite approach each other to press the upper surface and the lower surface of the workpiece tightly, and the external driving mechanism drives the scraping edge support 301 to move, so that the flat scraping edge treatment of the workpiece can be realized; when the workpiece needs to be obliquely scraped, the external driving mechanism drives the scraping edge support 301 to rotate, so that the oblique scraping edge component 306 is aligned with the workpiece, the workpiece is pressed by the two oblique scraping edge components 306 which are oppositely arranged, and the external driving mechanism drives the scraping edge support 301 to move, so that the oblique scraping edge treatment of the workpiece can be realized; the installation of the inclined scraping edge assembly 306 and the flat scraping edge assembly 305 is realized through one scraping edge support 301, and the switching between the inclined scraping edge and the flat scraping edge can be realized by an external driving mechanism, so that the waiting time for replacing parts is saved, the processing efficiency is improved, the structure is reliable, the design is ingenious and novel, and the production cost is effectively reduced; the tensioning assembly 307 can increase the compression amount of the inclined scraping edge assembly 306 and the flat scraping edge assembly 305 on the workpiece, and the upper and lower compression amount control and avoidance functions of the inclined scraping edge assembly 306 and the flat scraping edge assembly 305 are realized by matching with the scraping edge lifting driving piece 304.
The tensioning assembly 307 comprises a middle fixing block 308, two tensioning guide pillars 309, two tensioning pressing plates 310 and two tensioning springs 311, wherein the two tensioning pressing plates 310 are respectively fixed on the two edge scraping bases 303, the middle fixing block 308 is fixed on the edge scraping support 301, one ends of the two tensioning guide pillars 309 are respectively fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing block, the other ends of the two tensioning guide pillars 309 are respectively penetrated through the tensioning pressing plates 310 in a sliding manner, the two tensioning springs 311 are respectively sleeved on the peripheries of the two tensioning guide pillars 309, and two ends of the tensioning spring 311 are respectively connected with the tensioning pressing plates 310 and the fixing block; specifically, the tensioning guide column 309 can play a role in guiding sliding, the tensioning spring 311 tensions the two tensioning pressing plates 310, and the two scraping edge bases 303 can be pulled, so that the flat scraping edge assemblies 305 and the inclined scraping edge assemblies 306 at the two ends of the two scraping edge bases 303 can better press the workpiece.
The number of the scraping edge lifting guide pillars 302 is two, and the two scraping edge lifting guide pillars 302 are slidably arranged through the scraping edge base 303. Specifically, the edge scraping lifting guide post 302 provided above effectively improves the stability of the movement of the edge scraping base 303.
The flat scraping edge component 305 includes a flat scraping base 313, a flat scraping base 314 mounted on the flat scraping base 313, and a flat scraping blade 315 mounted on the flat scraping base 314, the flat scraping blade 315 has an abutting surface 316 and a flat scraping edge 317, the abutting surface 316 is inclined toward the side of the workpiece along the workpiece running direction, and the distal edge of the abutting surface 316 along the workpiece running direction is provided with the flat scraping edge 317. Specifically, the edge is scraped to the work piece to the aforesaid setting up through flat scraper blade 315 is convenient to scrape the limit to under the cooperation of scraping limit penta nose 402, scraping limit lift driving piece 304, realize scraping the limit through the machine replacement tradition manual work, effectively improved and scraped limit efficiency.
The attachment surface 316 is a square structure, and the attachment surface 316 has four end edges, and the four end edges are provided with the flat scraping edge 317; when the scraping edge 317 at the distal end edge is worn, the scraping blade 315 can be removed and reinstalled to have its other scraping edge 317 at the distal end for scraping.
The inclined scraping edge assembly 306 comprises an inclined scraping base 318, an inclined scraping tool seat 319 obliquely arranged on the inclined scraping base 318, and an inclined scraping blade 320 arranged on the inclined scraping tool seat 319, wherein a first installation guide groove 321 for installing the inclined scraping blade 320 is arranged at one end, far away from the inclined scraping base 318, of the inclined scraping tool seat 319, and the middle part of the inclined scraping blade 320 is locked on the inclined scraping tool seat 319 through a bolt; the inclined scraper edge 322 of the inclined scraper blade 320 is concave arc-shaped. Specifically, the first installation guide groove 321 plays a role in guiding and limiting the inclined scraper blade 320, the main body of the inclined scraper blade 320 is accommodated in the first installation guide groove 321, and the inclined scraper edge 322 of the inclined scraper blade 320 protrudes out of the first installation guide groove 321, so that the inclined scraper blade 320 and the inclined scraper seat 319 can be conveniently assembled, and the stability and the position accuracy of the inclined scraper blade 320 installed on the inclined scraper seat 319 are improved; the inclined scraper blade 320 is obliquely arranged, and the workpiece is obliquely scraped by the inclined scraper edge 322 which is concave and arc.
In the numerical control edge sealing processing apparatus of this embodiment, the milling mechanism 504 includes a milling driving element 506 and a milling head 507 connected to an output end of the milling driving element 506, and the milling driving element 506 is installed on one side of the milling bracket 503. Specifically, the milling drive 506 may be a motor, and the milling drive 506 drives the milling head 507 to rotate to mill the sheet material.
The fine trimming mechanism 505 comprises a fine trimming support 601, a fine trimming lifting guide pillar 602, an upper fine trimming lifting seat 603 and a lower fine trimming lifting seat 604 which are arranged oppositely and are connected with the fine trimming lifting guide pillar 602 in a sliding manner, an upper fine trimming assembly is arranged on the upper fine trimming lifting seat 603, a lower fine trimming assembly is arranged on the lower fine trimming lifting seat 604, a first lifting driving piece 605 is arranged on one side of the upper fine trimming lifting seat 603, a second lifting driving piece 606 is arranged on one side of the lower fine trimming lifting seat 604, and an upper clamping plate head 607 and a lower clamping plate head 608 are respectively arranged at the front end of the upper fine trimming assembly and the front end of the lower fine trimming assembly. Specifically, under the action of the first lifting driving member 605 and the second lifting driving member 606, the upper finishing lifting seat 603 and the lower finishing lifting seat 604 can be driven to move up and down along the finishing lifting guide pillar 602, the plate is clamped by the upper clamping plate head 607 and the lower clamping plate head 608, and after the plate is clamped stably, the plate is finished by the upper finishing assembly and the lower finishing assembly, so that the structure is reliable, the automation degree is high, the plate is clamped, the stability is good, and the work is reliable.
The upper finishing assembly includes a first horizontal sliding seat 609, a first horizontal driving member 610, a first guide post 611, and an upper finishing driving member 612, the first guide post 611 and the first horizontal driving member 610 are both mounted on the upper finishing lifting seat 603, the first horizontal sliding seat 609 is slidably sleeved on the periphery of the first guide post 611, the first horizontal driving member drives the first horizontal sliding seat 609 to reciprocate along the first guide post 611, the upper finishing driving member 612 is mounted on the first horizontal sliding seat 609, and an output end of the upper finishing driving member 612 is connected to an upper finishing cutter 613. Specifically, the above arrangement facilitates adjusting the position of the first horizontal sliding seat 609 as required to adjust the position of the upper finishing cutter wheel 613 aligned to the sheet material, and the adjustment is convenient, and the upper finishing cutter wheel 613 is driven to rotate by the upper finishing driving member 612 to perform finishing edge processing on the sheet material.
The first lifting driving member 605 and the second lifting driving member 606 are both cylinders, and the output ends thereof are connected to the finishing support 601, so as to control the upper finishing lifting seat 603 and the lower finishing lifting seat 604 to move up and down.
Wherein, the upper clamping plate head 607 is detachably connected to the front end of the first horizontal sliding seat 609. Specifically, the removable mounting mode of upper clamp plate head 607 both had conveniently been changed and was installed on the one hand, and on the other hand also conveniently adjusts the position of upper clamp plate head 607 to in use processing demand.
Wherein the upper finishing drive 612 is a motor.
The lower finishing assembly includes a second horizontal sliding seat 614, a second horizontal driving element 615, a second guide post 616 and a lower finishing driving element 617, the second guide post 616 and the second horizontal driving element 615 are both installed on the lower finishing lifting seat 604, the second horizontal sliding seat 614 is slidably sleeved on the periphery of the second guide post 616, the second horizontal driving element drives the second horizontal sliding seat 614 to reciprocate along the second guide post 616, the lower finishing driving element 617 is installed on the second horizontal sliding seat 614, and an output end of the lower finishing driving element 617 is connected to a lower finishing cutter wheel 618. Specifically, the position of the second horizontal sliding seat 614 can be adjusted conveniently according to the requirement, so as to adjust the position of the lower finishing cutter wheel 618 aligned with the plate, the adjustment is convenient, and the lower finishing cutter wheel 618 is driven to rotate by the lower finishing driving part 617 to finish the edge of the plate; wherein, the finishing edge treatment can be simultaneously performed on the plate material by the upper finishing cutter wheel 613 and the lower finishing cutter wheel 618.
Wherein the lower chuck head 608 is detachably connected to the front end of the second horizontal sliding base 614. Specifically, lower plate head 608 demountable installation mode, on the one hand both conveniently change and install, on the other hand also conveniently adjusts lower plate head 608's position to in use processing demand.
Wherein, the lower finishing driving part 617 is a motor.
In the numerical control edge sealing processing apparatus of this embodiment, the fixed beam 702 is provided with an X-axis positioning lifting driving element 706, and an output end of the X-axis positioning lifting driving element 706 is connected with an X-axis positioning plate 707; one end of the movable beam 703 is provided with a Y-axis positioning lifting driving element 708, the output end of the Y-axis positioning lifting driving element 708 is connected with a Y-axis positioning plate 709, and the Y-axis positioning plate 709 is perpendicular to the X-axis positioning plate 707. Specifically, during operation, according to the size of the processed plate 1000, the positions of the movable beam 703 and the support base 704 are manually adjusted to a required position in advance, then the processed plate 1000 is slid to the inner sides of the X-axis positioning plate 707 and the Y-axis positioning plate 709 and is aligned with the X-axis positioning plate 707 and the Y-axis positioning plate 709 at the same time, then the processed plate 1000 is sucked by the suction cup 705, and the processed plate 1000 is supported under the action of the support base 704 to complete positioning, so that the processed plate 1000 is conveniently positioned and fixed by suction, the structure is reliable and stable, the looseness is not easy to occur, the device can adapt to the processed plates 1000 with various special-shaped sizes, and the use is flexible; the processing of the processed plate 1000 by the milling mechanism 504, the finishing mechanism 505, the material receiving and gluing mechanism 200 and the edge scraping mechanism 300 is facilitated, and the processing stability is strong; the X-axis positioning elevating driving element 706 and the Y-axis positioning elevating driving element 708 can respectively drive the X-axis positioning plate 707 and the Y-axis positioning plate 709 to move up and down to correct the positioning of the processed plate 1000, and during the positioning, the X-axis positioning elevating driving element 706 and the Y-axis positioning elevating driving element 708 can respectively drive the X-axis positioning plate 707 and the Y-axis positioning plate 709 to move up, and the processed plate 1000 is moved down after the positioning is completed, thereby avoiding the completion of the subsequent processing procedures.
The guide rail body 710 is arranged on each of two sides of the upper end face of the rack, the moving sliding seats 711 are arranged at two ends of the moving beam 703, the moving sliding seats 711 are arranged in a penetrating mode and are connected with the guide rail body 710 in a sliding mode, the sliding seats 711 are arranged on the periphery of the guide rail body 710 in a sliding mode, and guide sleeves 713 are arranged in the guide rail grooves 712 in a sleeved mode. Specifically, the guide rail body 710 is matched with the guide rail groove 712 of the movable sliding seat 711 for sliding insertion, so that the movable beam 703 can move on the rack conveniently, the sliding stability is good, and under the action of the guide sleeve 713, static friction is generated between the movable beam 703 and the guide rail body 710 to stabilize the positions of the movable beam 703 on the guide rail body 710 and the rack, and the structure is reliable.
The feeding device comprises a moving beam 703 and a feeding lifting cylinder 714, wherein one side of the moving beam 703 is provided with the feeding lifting cylinder 714, the output end of the feeding lifting cylinder 714 is connected with a feeding supporting plate 715, and the feeding lifting cylinder 714 drives the feeding supporting plate 715 to move up and down. Specifically, before the processed plate 1000 is positioned, the discharging lifting cylinder 714 makes the discharging supporting plate 715 rise and be higher than the height of the suction cup 705, the processed plate 1000 is supported by the discharging supporting plate 715, the processed plate 1000 on the discharging supporting plate 715 is manually slid to be aligned with the X-axis positioning plate 707 and the Y-axis positioning plate 709 at the same time, at this time, the discharging lifting cylinder 714 drives the discharging supporting plate 715 to move downwards to vertically lower the processed plate 1000 to the suction cup 705 of the supporting base 704, and the processed plate 1000 is adsorbed and fixed by the suction cup 705, so that the structural stability is good, and the processed plate 1000 is stable and reliable and is not easy to loosen and shift.
Further, the bottom of the support base 704 is provided with a sliding part 723, the sliding part 723 is slidably disposed on the movable beam 703, the sliding part 723 can move along the length direction of the movable beam 703, the sliding part 723 comprises two symmetrically disposed sliding blocks 724, the sliding blocks 724 are disposed at the bottom of the support base 704, the movable beam 703 is provided with a sliding rail body 726 slidably connected with the sliding blocks 724, and the inner wall of the sliding blocks 724 is provided with a gasket 725 slidably abutted to the sliding rail body 726. Specifically, under the sliding of the sliding block 724 and the sliding rail body 726, the support base 704 can move smoothly, and under the action of the gasket 725, static friction is generated between the support base 704 and the sliding rail body 726, which can play a role in positioning the support base 704.
Preferably, the gasket 725 is a plastic gasket 725 or a rubber gasket 725.
The frame 405 is further provided with a chip removal mechanism, which may be a dust collector or a device for delivering chips out of the track, and is not particularly limited herein, and only serves to improve the cleanliness of the present invention and achieve a chip removal function.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control banding processing equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, and a first central cross beam and a second central cross beam which are arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, wherein the first central cross beam and the second central cross beam are both provided with a transverse driving mechanism, two sides of the rack are both provided with driving racks matched and in driving connection with the transverse driving mechanism, and the transverse driving mechanism is matched with the driving racks to drive the first central cross beam and the second central cross beam to move along the length direction of the rack;
the processing equipment further comprises a fixed cross beam fixed at one end of the rack and a plurality of movable cross beams arranged on the rack in a sliding manner, the movable cross beams are further provided with a plurality of supporting bases in a sliding manner, and the tops of the supporting bases are provided with suckers;
the two ends of the first central cross beam are provided with a gluing five-shaft head and a scraping edge five-shaft head in a sliding mode, the output end of the gluing five-shaft head is connected with a gluing support, and the output end of the scraping edge five-shaft head is connected with a scraping edge support; the gluing bracket is provided with a material receiving and gluing mechanism for gluing the edge sealing strip; the edge scraping support is provided with an edge scraping mechanism for scraping edges of the plate after edge sealing;
the two ends of the second central cross beam are provided with a milling five-shaft head and a finishing five-shaft head in a sliding manner, the output end of the milling five-shaft head is connected with a milling support, and the output end of the finishing five-shaft head is connected with a finishing support; the milling support is provided with a milling mechanism for milling the plate; the finishing support is provided with a finishing mechanism for finishing the edge of the plate after being sealed.
2. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the numerical control edge sealing processing equipment further comprises a tape feeding and turning mechanism, wherein the tape feeding and turning mechanism is used for feeding edge sealing tapes into the material receiving and gluing mechanism;
the belt conveying trolley mechanism comprises a belt conveying trolley support, the bottom of the belt conveying trolley support is provided with a sliding assembly and a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly is detachably connected to the belt conveying trolley support, and the supporting assembly comprises a supporting leg capable of being adjusted to lift;
the support assembly further comprises a support plate, one end of the support plate is detachably connected with the belt conveying trolley support, the support leg comprises a screw and a support part fixedly connected with the bottom of the screw, the support plate is arranged in an L shape, and the other end of the support plate is provided with a screw hole matched and screwed with the screw;
the sliding assembly comprises a plurality of universal wheels, and the universal wheels are respectively arranged at the corners of the bottom of the belt conveying vehicle support.
3. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the belt feeding trolley mechanism further comprises a belt feeding disc assembly, an anti-return assembly, a belt feeding assembly and a belt cutting assembly which are sequentially arranged on the belt feeding trolley support; the tape feeding disc assembly comprises a tape feeding disc body, the tape feeding disc body is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the tape feeding trolley support, and a convex shaft part is arranged at the center of the tape feeding disc body.
4. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 2, wherein: the material receiving and gluing mechanism further comprises a gluing machine table, and a guide wheel, an anti-loosening assembly, a traction assembly, a gluing device and a belt pressing assembly which are sequentially arranged on the gluing machine table, wherein the guide wheel is rotationally connected to the gluing machine table;
the rubber coating board facial make-up is equipped with a plurality of limit for height pieces, limit for height piece with form the space that supplies the banding strip to pass through between the rubber coating board.
5. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping edge lifting guide pillar and two scraping edge bases which are arranged oppositely and are in sliding connection with the scraping edge lifting guide pillar, a scraping edge lifting driving piece used for driving the scraping edge bases to move up and down is arranged on one side of each scraping edge base, a flat scraping edge assembly and an inclined scraping edge assembly are respectively arranged at two ends of each scraping edge base, and a tensioning assembly is arranged between the two scraping edge bases;
the tensioning assembly comprises a middle fixing block, two tensioning guide pillars, two tensioning pressing plates and two tensioning springs, the two tensioning pressing plates are respectively fixed on the two scraping edge bases, the middle fixing block is fixed on the scraping edge support, one ends of the two tensioning guide pillars are respectively fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing block, the other ends of the two tensioning guide pillars are respectively penetrated through the tensioning pressing plates in a sliding mode, the two tensioning springs are respectively sleeved on the peripheries of the two tensioning guide pillars, and the two ends of each tensioning spring are respectively connected with the tensioning pressing plates and the fixing blocks;
scrape limit lift guide pillar and be provided with two, two scrape limit lift guide pillar and all slide and wear to locate scrape the limit base.
6. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the milling mechanism comprises a milling driving piece and a milling head connected with the output end of the milling driving piece, and the milling driving piece is arranged on one side of the milling support.
7. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the fine trimming mechanism comprises a fine trimming support, a fine trimming lifting guide column, an upper fine trimming lifting seat and a lower fine trimming lifting seat, wherein the upper fine trimming lifting seat and the lower fine trimming lifting seat are arranged oppositely and are in sliding connection with the fine trimming lifting guide column, an upper fine trimming assembly is installed on the upper fine trimming lifting seat, a lower fine trimming assembly is installed on the lower fine trimming lifting seat, a first lifting driving piece is arranged on one side of the upper fine trimming lifting seat, a second lifting driving piece is arranged on one side of the lower fine trimming lifting seat, and an upper clamping plate head and a lower clamping plate head are respectively installed at the front end of the upper fine trimming assembly and the front end of the lower fine trimming assembly.
8. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the fixed cross beam is provided with an X-axis positioning lifting driving piece, and the output end of the X-axis positioning lifting driving piece is connected with an X-axis positioning plate; and a Y-axis positioning lifting driving piece is arranged at one end of the movable cross beam, the output end of the Y-axis positioning lifting driving piece is connected with a Y-axis positioning plate, and the Y-axis positioning plate and the X-axis positioning plate are vertically arranged.
9. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 8, wherein: the guide rail device is characterized in that guide rail bodies are arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the rack, moving sliding seats are arranged at two ends of the moving cross beam and penetrate through guide rail grooves which are connected with the guide rail bodies in a sliding mode, the sliding seats are sleeved on the peripheries of the guide rail bodies in a sliding mode, and guide sleeves are sleeved in the guide rail grooves.
10. The numerical control edge banding processing equipment of claim 8, wherein: a discharging lifting cylinder is arranged on one side of the movable cross beam, a discharging supporting plate is connected to the output end of the discharging lifting cylinder, and the discharging lifting cylinder orders the discharging supporting plate to move up and down.
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PCT/CN2021/087990 WO2022141963A1 (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-19 | Numerical-control edge-sealing processing equipment |
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WO2022141963A1 (en) | 2022-07-07 |
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