CN112846785A - Steel piece cutting machine and cutting method - Google Patents
Steel piece cutting machine and cutting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112846785A CN112846785A CN202011582101.6A CN202011582101A CN112846785A CN 112846785 A CN112846785 A CN 112846785A CN 202011582101 A CN202011582101 A CN 202011582101A CN 112846785 A CN112846785 A CN 112846785A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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Abstract
The invention discloses a steel piece cutting machine and a cutting method. The novel electric power tool comprises a case and an elevating platform, wherein a storage port, a first motor, a second motor, a gear, a cutting piece, a power supply and a controller are arranged on the case, the outer edge of the elevating platform is movably connected with the inner side wall of the case, the first motor is connected with the elevating platform through the gear, a plurality of push rods which are uniformly distributed in the case are arranged on the second motor, the second motor is connected with the push rods, the cutting piece is arranged on the top side wall of the case, the cutting piece is movably connected with the case, and the cutting piece and the power supply are electrically connected with the. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the purpose of operating the cutting machine to align the steel piece can be achieved through the motor I, the gear, the lifting table and the cutting piece; the second motor and the push rod can play a role in controlling the tight touch of the articles; the cooling and cleaning work of the cut articles and the effect of utilizing waste water can be achieved through the water inlet pipe and the water flowing pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel piece cutting, in particular to a steel piece cutting machine and a cutting method.
Background
The steel piece cutting machine is mechanical equipment which is used for cutting, grinding or special processing various steel product workpieces to obtain required geometric shapes, dimensional accuracy and surface quality. With the beginning of the industrial revolution, steel products and workpieces are widely used, and therefore, the structure and the cutting method of the steel piece cutting machine are refined more and more, so that the steel piece cutting work can be completed smoothly. However, the existing steel cutting machine generally moves in all directions corresponding to the position of the cutting machine during cutting to achieve the working effect of the cutting machine, so that the position of the steel is required to be paid attention to prevent the situation that the steel cannot work smoothly due to the fact that the position of the steel does not correspond to the position of the steel, and great effort is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a steel piece cutting machine and a cutting method for operating the cutting machine to align a steel piece, aiming at overcoming the defect that the position of the steel piece opposite to the cutting machine needs to move correspondingly in all directions in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a steel part cutting machine, includes quick-witted case and elevating platform, quick-witted case on be equipped with and put thing mouth, motor one, motor two, gear, cutting piece, power and controller, the outward flange of elevating platform and the inside wall swing joint of quick-witted case, motor one be connected with the elevating platform through the gear, motor two on install a plurality of push rod, a plurality of push rod evenly distributed is in quick-witted incasement, motor two be connected with the push rod, the cutting piece arrange the top lateral wall of quick-witted case in, cutting piece and quick-witted case swing joint, cutting piece and power all be connected with the controller electricity.
The storage and the taking out of the steel piece to be cut can be realized through the storage port on the case, the push rods which are uniformly distributed in the case and are arranged on the motor II can realize tight touch control on the article stored in the case, the lifting platform moves up and down under the effect of the gear under the work of the connected motor I, the outer edge of the lifting platform is movably connected with the inner side wall of the case, the lifting platform is guaranteed to move up and down, the article on the lifting platform cannot be separated from the lifting platform, when the lifting platform moves to enable the article on the lifting platform to touch the cutting piece arranged on the top side wall of the case, the cutting work of the cutting piece can be started by the controller, the movement of the lifting platform can be still controlled in the cutting process, and the purpose of operating the cutting machine to aim at the steel piece is achieved.
Preferably, the first motor, the second motor and the controller are respectively provided with a switch, and the first motor, the second motor and the controller are electrically connected with a power supply through the switches. The design can lead the motor I, the motor II and the controller which are electrically connected with the switch to start working by using the electric resources in the power supply.
Preferably, the cutting piece is provided with two rolling bearings, an abrasion block, a cutting knife and a steering block, the two rolling bearings are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cutting piece, the cutting piece is connected with the case through the rolling bearings, the abrasion block and the cutting knife are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the cutting piece, the abrasion block and the cutting knife are both connected with the cutting piece, one end of the steering block is connected with the cutting piece through the rolling bearings, the other end of the steering block is arranged outside the case, and the cutting piece and the power supply are both electrically connected with the controller. The design can lead the cutting piece to be stably connected in the case through the two rolling bearings arranged at the front side and the rear side of the cutting piece, the grinding blocks and the cutting knife at the upper side and the lower side of the cutting piece can exchange positions under the control of the steering block, and the grinding blocks and the cutting knife can select to start and stop the work of using the electric resources in the power supply through the electrically connected controller
Preferably, the push rod is provided with a hard block, the hard block is provided with a material containing layer, the material containing layer is made of soft materials, the material containing layer is connected with the push rod through the hard block, the push rod is connected with the second motor, and the second motor is electrically connected with the power supply through a switch. The design can make the motor II electrically connected with the click switch use the electric resource in the power supply to push the push rod connected with the motor II to touch the object by clicking the switch, and the close touch control effect of the object can be achieved under the effect of the object placing layer connected with the push rod through the hard block, and the object placing layer is made of soft materials so as to be convenient for closely touching the object no matter what shape the object is.
Preferably, the joint of the lifting platform and the inner side wall of the case is an obtuse angle alpha, the lifting platform is provided with a plurality of first rolling grooves, one ends of the first rolling grooves are arranged on the inner side wall of the case, the other ends of the first rolling grooves are arranged on the lifting platform, the hard block is provided with a first roller, the first roller is arranged in the first rolling groove, and the hard block is in rolling connection with the first rolling groove through the first roller. The design can lead the roller to roll smoothly in the rolling groove through the rolling groove I with one end arranged on the inner side wall of the case and the other end arranged on the lifting platform, and the roller is driven by the hard block connected with the roller to roll.
Preferably, the case is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves and rolling blocks, the sliding grooves are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the case, one end of the push rod is connected with the second motor through the sliding grooves, the other end of the push rod is connected with the hard block, the first rolling groove is communicated with the sliding grooves, the rolling blocks are arranged on the outer side surface of the case, the gear and the rolling blocks are both connected with the first motor, and the first motor is electrically connected with the power supply through a switch. The design can let the tip of the push rod of being connected through spout and motor two slide from top to bottom under the drive of motor two smoothly through the spout of a plurality of evenly distributed on the medial surface of quick-witted case like this, the slip in-process, under the drive of the roll block of installing on the lateral surface of quick-witted case, motor one of being connected with the roll block also can be along with reciprocating, the probability of disconnection because of the position non-correspondence of the push rod that has reduced motor one and be connected has so just can be under the work of motor one, the gear of being connected with it drives the part of quick-witted incasement and moves thereupon.
Preferably, a rolling groove II is formed in the case, a plurality of rolling wheels II are mounted on the rolling block and are arranged in the rolling groove II, one end of the rolling groove II is arranged on the outer side face of the case, a plurality of blocking pieces are arranged at the other end of the rolling groove II and are connected with the case, the distance between every two adjacent blocking pieces is smaller than the diameter of the rolling block, and the rolling block is in rolling connection with the rolling groove II through the rolling wheels II. The rolling groove II on the case can enable a plurality of rolling wheels which are arranged in the rolling groove II and are in rolling connection with the rolling blocks to roll smoothly, so that the rolling blocks can move up and down smoothly under the matching of the rolling wheels II, and the blocking pieces, the distance between two adjacent blocking pieces of which the two end parts are provided with are smaller than the diameter of the rolling blocks, so that the rolling wheels II in the rolling groove II are prevented from being separated, and the rolling wheel II is safe and practical.
Preferably, a plurality of third rollers are mounted on the outer side surfaces of the rolling blocks, and the rolling blocks are in rolling connection with the chassis through the third rollers. The friction force of the rolling block during moving can be reduced by the design of the plurality of rollers III arranged on the outer side surface of the rolling block.
Preferably, the case is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water pipe, the cutting member is provided with a through hole, one end of the water inlet pipe is arranged outside the case, the other end of the water inlet pipe is arranged near the cutting member through the through hole, the water inlet pipe arranged near the cutting member is provided with a plurality of water spray ports, the water spray ports are arranged in the case and are communicated with the water inlet pipe, the lifting platform is provided with a water flowing groove, the water flowing groove is uniformly distributed on the lifting platform, one end of the water flowing groove is communicated with the rolling groove, the other end of the water flowing groove is communicated with the water pipe, one end of the water flowing pipe is provided with a drain outlet, the other end of the water flowing pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the distance between the drain outlet and the side wall of the bottom of the case is smaller than the distance between the joint of the water flowing pipe and the water, the distance between the screen and the side wall of the bottom of the case is larger than the distance between the drain outlet and the side wall of the bottom of the case. The design is that the end part of the water inlet pipe arranged outside the case is communicated with external water resources, so that water resources flow to a plurality of water spray ports near the cutting piece through the through holes on the cutting piece, and the cooling and cleaning work of the articles in work of the cutting piece is realized The solid waste is automatically discharged from the discharge outlet downwards under the influence of gravity, and the screen in the water flow pipe prevents the solid waste from flowing upwards along the waste water resource to influence the work.
The invention also provides a steel piece cutting method, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the first motor, the second motor and the controller on the case are electrically connected with a power supply;
step two: manually preventing the steel piece to be cut from the machine case, clicking a switch arranged on a motor II to enable a plurality of push rods with one ends connected with the motor II to approach the steel piece to be cut under the action of the motor II until the push rods touch the steel piece, wherein in the process, hard blocks arranged on the push rods are in rolling connection with a roller I, and the roller I is arranged in a rolling groove I;
step three: clicking a switch on the controller to enable a cutting knife on a cutting piece electrically connected with the controller to start cutting work, and simultaneously connecting a water inlet pipe arranged on the case with a pumping device of an external water source;
step four: clicking a switch on a motor I to enable a gear connected with the motor I to drive a lifting platform movably connected with the outer edge in a case and the inner side wall of the case to move upwards, wherein the end part of a push rod uniformly distributed in a plurality of sliding grooves on the inner side surface of the case moves upwards when the lifting platform moves, a rolling block arranged on the outer side surface of the case is driven by the motor I to move upwards, a plurality of rollers III and rollers II arranged on the rolling block can roll to drive the rolling block to move upwards, and the steel piece is contacted with a cutting knife, so that the cutting knife can smoothly cut the steel piece, and meanwhile, a water spray port near a controller can spray water to cool and clean the cut part;
step five: after cutting, clicking switches on a motor I and a controller to enable a cutting knife to stop cutting work and enable a lifting platform to move downwards, then manually operating a steering block arranged outside a case to enable a cutting piece connected with the steering block to steer under the action of a rolling bearing until a grinding block is turned into the case, then clicking a switch on the motor I to enable a gear to drive the lifting platform to move upwards, and then clicking a switch on the controller to enable the grinding block to start grinding work;
step six: after the skiving is finished, clicking a switch on the first motor and the controller to stop the skiving work of the grinding block and move the lifting table downwards, and when the lifting table moves to a position where the cut steel piece can be taken out smoothly, clicking the switch of the first motor to stop the downward movement of the lifting table, then disconnecting the electric connection of the first motor, the second motor and the controller with the power supply, and taking out the cut steel piece in the case.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the purpose of operating the cutting machine to align the steel piece can be achieved through the motor I, the gear, the lifting table and the cutting piece; the second motor and the push rod can play a role in controlling the tight touch of the articles; the cooling and cleaning work of the cut articles and the effect of utilizing waste water can be achieved through the water inlet pipe and the water flowing pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view taken along line C in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second rolling groove of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a case, 2, a lifting platform, 3, a push rod, 4, a hard block, 5, a material placing layer, 6, a water spraying port, 7, a first rolling groove, 8, a first roller, 9, a water flowing groove, 10, a first motor, 11, a switch, 12, a controller, 13, a second motor, 14, a rolling block, 15, a second roller, 16, a second rolling groove, 17, a gear, 18, a material placing port, 19, a water inlet pipe, 20, a water flowing pipe, 21, a drainage port, 22, a screen, 23, a baffle, 24, a third roller, 25, a cutting piece, 26, a rolling bearing, 27, a perforation, 28, a grinding block, 29, a cutting knife, 30, a steering block, 31, a power supply, 32 and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a steel piece cutting machine comprises a case 1 and an elevating platform 2, wherein a storage opening 18, a first motor 10, a second motor 13, a gear 17, a cutting piece 25, a power supply 31 and a controller 12 are arranged on the case 1, the outer edge of the elevating platform 2 is movably connected with the inner side wall of the case 1, the first motor 10 is connected with the elevating platform 2 through the gear 17, a plurality of push rods 3 are arranged on the second motor 13, the push rods 3 are uniformly distributed in the case 1, the second motor 13 is connected with the push rods 3, the cutting piece 25 is arranged on the top side wall of the case 1, the cutting piece 25 is movably connected with the case 1, and the cutting piece 25 and the power supply 31 are electrically connected with the controller 12. The first motor 10, the second motor 13 and the controller 12 are all provided with a switch 11, and the first motor 10, the second motor 13 and the controller 12 are all electrically connected with the power supply 31 through the switches 11.
Install antifriction bearing 26 on the cutting piece 25, the abrasive brick 28, cutting knife 29 and turning block 30, antifriction bearing 26 contains two, two antifriction bearing 26 are arranged in the front and back both sides of cutting piece 25 respectively, cutting piece 25 passes through antifriction bearing 26 and is connected with quick-witted case 1, the upper and lower both sides of cutting piece 25 are arranged respectively in to abrasive brick 28 and cutting knife 29, abrasive brick 28 and cutting knife 29 all are connected with cutting piece 25, turning block 30 one end is passed through antifriction bearing 26 and is connected with cutting piece 25, turning block 30 other end is arranged in quick-witted case 1 outside, cutting piece 25 and power 31 all are connected with controller 12 electricity. The push rod 3 is provided with a hard block 4, the hard block 4 is provided with a material placing layer 5, the material placing layer 5 is made of soft materials, the material placing layer 5 is connected with the push rod 3 through the hard block 4, the push rod 3 is connected with the second motor 13, and the second motor 13 is electrically connected with the power supply 31 through the switch 11.
The connection part of the inner side walls of the lifting platform 2 and the case 1 is an obtuse angle alpha, a plurality of rolling grooves I7 are formed in the lifting platform 2, one ends of the rolling grooves I7 are arranged on the inner side walls of the case 1, the other ends of the rolling grooves I7 are arranged on the lifting platform 2, rollers I8 are arranged on the hard blocks 4, the rollers I8 are arranged in the rolling grooves I7, and the hard blocks 4 are connected with the rolling grooves I7 in a rolling mode through the rollers I8. The sliding groove 32 and the rolling block 14 are arranged on the case 1, the sliding groove 32 comprises a plurality of sliding grooves 32 which are uniformly distributed on the inner side face of the case 1, one end of the push rod 3 is connected with the second motor 13 through the sliding groove 32, the other end of the push rod 3 is connected with the hard block 4, the first rolling groove 7 is communicated with the sliding groove 32, the rolling block 14 is installed on the outer side face of the case 1, the gear 17 and the rolling block 14 are both connected with the first motor 10, and the first motor 10 is electrically connected with the power supply 31 through the switch 11. The machine case 1 is provided with a second rolling groove 16, the rolling block 14 is provided with a plurality of second rolling wheels 15, the plurality of second rolling wheels 15 are arranged in the second rolling groove 16, one end of the second rolling groove 16 is arranged on the outer side face of the machine case 1, the other end of the second rolling groove 16 is provided with a plurality of blocking pieces 23, the blocking pieces 23 are connected with the machine case 1, the distance between every two adjacent blocking pieces 23 is smaller than the diameter of the rolling block 14, and the rolling block 14 is in rolling connection with the second rolling groove 16 through the second rolling wheels 15.
A plurality of rollers III 24 are arranged on the outer side surface of the rolling block 14, and the rolling block 14 is in rolling connection with the case 1 through the rollers III 24. The machine case 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 19 and a water flowing pipe 20, a cutting piece 25 is provided with a through hole 27, one end of the water inlet pipe 19 is arranged outside the machine case 1, the other end of the water inlet pipe 19 is arranged near the cutting piece 25 through the through hole 27, the water inlet pipe 19 arranged near the cutting piece 25 is provided with a plurality of water spraying ports 6, the water spraying ports 6 are arranged in the machine case 1, the water spraying ports 6 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 19, a water flowing groove 9 is arranged on the lifting platform 2, the water flowing groove 9 is uniformly distributed on the lifting platform 2, one end of the water flowing groove 9 is communicated with a rolling groove I7, the other end of the water flowing groove 9 is communicated with the water flowing pipe 20, one end of the water flowing pipe 20 is provided with a drain port 21, the other end of the water flowing pipe 20 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 19, the distance between the drain port 21 and the bottom side wall of the machine case 1 is smaller than the distance between.
The invention also provides a steel piece cutting method, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the first motor 10, the second motor 13 and the controller 12 on the case 1 are electrically connected with the power supply 31;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the parts used by electrically connecting the first motor 10, the second motor 13 and the controller 12 are tightly connected with the electric connection parts arranged on the power supply 31, so that the electron source used by the first motor 10, the second motor 13 and the controller 12 in working is ensured to be stable, the condition of sudden power failure cannot occur, and the device is stable and reliable.
Step two: manually preventing the steel piece to be cut from the case 1, clicking a switch 11 arranged on a motor II 13 to enable a plurality of push rods 3 with one ends connected with the motor II 13 to approach the steel piece to be cut under the action of the motor II 13 until the steel piece is touched, wherein in the process, a first roller 8 is connected on a first hard block 4 arranged on the push rods 3 in a rolling way, and the first roller 8 is arranged in a first rolling groove 7, so that when the steel piece is pushed, the first hard block 4 moves forwards along the trend of the first rolling groove 7, and after the first hard block contacts the steel piece, a placing layer 5 of soft material connected with the push rods 3 through the first hard block 4 can be tightly connected with the steel piece;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: the steel piece to be cut is held by hand and is placed into the case 1 through the object placing opening 18 on the case 1, then the switch 11 arranged on the motor II 13 is manually clicked to enable the push rods 3 connected with the motor II 13 to be close to the steel piece to be cut under the action of the motor II 13 until the steel piece is touched, the motor II 13 starts to work by using the electron source of the power source 31, so that the push rods 3 can be tightly touched with the steel piece, meanwhile, the hard block arranged in the rolling groove I7 and arranged on the push rods 3 can move forwards along the trend of the rolling groove I7, and the situation that the hard block is prevented from moving is prevented.
Step three: clicking the switch 11 on the controller 12 to make the cutting knife 29 on the cutting piece 25 electrically connected with the controller 12 start cutting work, and simultaneously making the water inlet pipe 19 arranged on the case 1 connected with the pumping equipment of the external water source;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: when the switch 11 on the controller 12 is clicked, the cutting piece electrically connected with the switch can be smoothly operated, the cutting knife 29 arranged on the cutting piece can operate, and the water inlet pipe 19 arranged at the outer end of the case 1 and arranged on the case 1 can be communicated with external water resources when the articles are cut, so that the purposes of cooling and cleaning the articles during cutting are achieved.
Step four: clicking a switch 11 on a motor I10 to enable a gear 17 connected with the switch to drive an outer edge in a case 1 and an elevating platform 2 movably connected with the inner side wall of the case 1 to move upwards, when the elevating platform moves, the end parts of push rods 3 uniformly distributed in a plurality of sliding grooves 32 on the inner side surface of the case 1 move upwards, rolling blocks 14 arranged on the outer side surface of the case 1 are driven by the motor I10 to move upwards, a plurality of rollers III 24 and rollers II 15 arranged on the rolling blocks 14 can roll to drive the rolling blocks 14 to move upwards, and when the steel piece contacts a cutting knife 29, the cutting knife 29 can smoothly cut the steel piece, and meanwhile, a water spray opening 6 near a controller 12 can spray water to cool and clean the cutting part;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: when the switch 11 of the motor I10 is clicked, the motor I10 can smoothly use the electric resources in the power supply 31 to enable the gear 17 connected with the motor I to work, so that the lifting platform 2 movably connected with the inner side wall of the case 1 at the inner edge and the outer edge of the case 1 can move up and down in the work of the gear 17, meanwhile, a plurality of push rods 3 uniformly distributed in the sliding grooves 32 on the inner side surface of the case 1 can also move up and down along with the gear, the rolling blocks 14 can also move along with the gear under the driving of the motor I10, the rolling blocks 14 are provided with the rollers III 24 and the rollers II 15, the friction force on the rolling blocks 14 is reduced during movement, when the steel piece contacts the cutting knife 29, the cutting knife 29 which always works can have a cutting effect on the steel piece, and the water nozzles 6 near the controller 12 can spray external inflow water resources to cool and clean the steel piece.
Step five: after cutting, clicking a switch 11 on a motor I10 and a controller 12 to stop cutting work of a cutting knife 29, moving a lifting platform 2 downwards, then manually operating a steering block 30 arranged outside a case 1 to steer a cutting piece 25 connected with the steering block under the action of a rolling bearing 26 until a grinding block 28 is turned into the case 1, then clicking the switch 11 on the motor I10 to drive a gear 17 to drive the lifting platform 2 to move upwards, and then clicking the switch 11 on the controller 12 to start grinding work of the grinding block 28;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: clicking a switch 11 on a controller 12 to enable a cutting knife 29 to close cutting work, clicking a switch 11 on a motor I10 to enable an elevating platform 2 to drive an article controlled by a push rod 3 to move downwards, then manually operating a steering block 30 arranged outside a case 1 to enable a cutting piece connected with the steering block to steer under the action of a rolling bearing 26 until the grinding block 28 is turned into the case 1, then clicking the switch 11 on the motor I10 to enable a gear 17 to drive the elevating platform 2 to move upwards, clicking the switch 11 on the controller 12 to enable the grinding block 28 to start grinding work, and accordingly enabling the article to be worn out and smooth.
Step six: after the skiving is finished, clicking the switch 11 on the motor I10 and the controller 12 to stop the skiving work of the grinding block 28 and move the lifting platform 2 downwards, when the lifting platform 2 moves to a position where the cut steel piece can be taken out smoothly, clicking the switch 11 of the motor I10 to stop the lifting platform 2 moving downwards, then disconnecting the electric connection of the motor I10, the motor II 13 and the controller 12 with the power supply 31, and taking out the cut steel piece in the case 1.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: when finishing the grinding, manually clicking the switch 11 on the controller 12 to stop the grinding block 28, then clicking the switch 11 of the motor I10 to move the lifting platform 2 downwards until the cut steel piece is conveniently and manually taken out, and disconnecting the electric connection of the motor I10, the motor II 13 and the controller 12 with the power supply 31 to finish the cutting work of the steel piece.
Firstly, the parts electrically connected and used by the motor I10, the motor II 13 and the controller 12 on the case 1 are tightly connected with the electric connection parts arranged on the power supply 31, so that the electron source used when the motor I10, the motor II 13 and the controller 12 work is ensured to be stable, the smooth proceeding of the following work is ensured without sudden power failure, then the steel piece to be cut is held by hands and put into the case 1 through the object placing opening 18 on the case 1, then the switch 11 arranged on the motor II 13 is manually clicked, a plurality of push rods 3 connected with the motor II 13 are enabled to approach the steel piece to be cut under the action of the motor II 13 until the steel piece is touched, the motor II 13 starts to work by using the electron source of the power supply 31, so that the push rods 3 can be closely touched with the steel piece, meanwhile, the hard blocks arranged in the rolling groove I7 and arranged on the push rods 3 move forward along the rolling groove I7, the situation that hard block movement is blocked is prevented, wherein a material layer 5 is arranged on a hard block 4, the material layer 5 is connected with a push rod 3 through the hard block 4, so that the steel part is touched by the material layer 5, the push rod 3 can be controlled to be tightly touched with the steel part under the action of the material layer 5, the material of the material layer 5 is soft, so that the steel part can be tightly touched regardless of the shape, and the material layer 5 can be rubber, so that the steel part can be slowly and tightly touched with the material layer when being touched.
Then clicking switch 11 of motor one 10 to make motor one 10 use electric resource in power supply 31 not only to make connected gear 17 drive lifting platform 2 of outer edge and inner side wall swing joint of machine box 1 in machine box 1 to move upwards, when moving, the end of push rod 3 uniformly distributed in several chutes 32 on inner side of machine box 1 will move upwards, also can make rolling block 14 mounted on outer side of machine box 1 driven by connected motor one 10 to move upwards, several rollers three 24 and two rollers 15 mounted on rolling block 14 can roll to drive rolling block 14 to move upwards, until steel piece contacts cutting knife 29, cutting steel piece will be carried out smoothly by cutting knife 29, at the same time, water jet 6 near controller 12 will jet water to cool and clean cut part, under the action of gravity, the water sprayed from the water spray opening 6 falls onto the lifting platform 2, the connection position of the lifting platform 2 and the inner side wall of the machine case 1 is an obtuse angle alpha, the water flowing groove 9 is arranged on the lifting platform 2, the waste water resource falling down in this way flows to the lowest position of the water flowing groove 9 along the potential direction, and flows through the lowest position of the water flowing groove 9 and the water flowing pipe 20, so that the waste water resource falling down on the upper surface flows into the water flowing pipe 20 together with the solid waste left after cutting, a drain opening 21 is arranged at one end of the water flowing pipe 20, the distance between the drain opening 21 and the bottom side wall of the machine case 1 is smaller than the distance between the connection position of the water flowing pipe 20 and the water inlet pipe 19 and the bottom side wall of the machine case 1, so that the solid waste in the water flowing pipe 20 is discharged from the drain opening 21, a screen 22 is arranged in the water flowing pipe 20, the distance between the screen 22 and the bottom side wall of the machine case 1 is larger than the distance between the drain opening 21 and the bottom side, and the waste water resource can be smoothly merged at the communication part of the water flowing pipe 20 and the water inlet pipe 19, and the waste water resource can be cooled and cleaned on the water spraying opening 6 under the power action of the water resource in the water inlet pipe 19, so that the effect of waste utilization is achieved.
Then clicking the switch 11 on the controller 12 to close the cutting operation of the cutting knife 29, clicking the switch 11 on the motor one 10 to make the lifting platform 2 move downwards with the article controlled by the push rod 3, then manually operating the turning block 30 arranged outside the case 1 to turn the cutting piece connected with the turning block under the action of the rolling bearing 26 until the grinding block 28 is turned into the case 1, then clicking the switch 11 on the motor one 10 to make the gear 17 drive the lifting platform 2 to move upwards, clicking the switch 11 on the controller 12 to make the grinding block 28 start the grinding operation, so that the article is ground to be smooth, and in the grinding operation, the water inlet pipe 19 and the water flowing pipe 20 are still in operation all the time to ensure the completeness of cooling and cleaning.
And finally, after the skiving is finished, manually clicking the switch 11 on the controller 12 to stop the grinding block 28, then clicking the switch 11 of the motor I10 to enable the lifting platform 2 to move downwards until the cut steel piece is conveniently and manually taken out, and disconnecting the electric connection of the motor I10, the motor II 13 and the controller 12 with the power supply 31 to finish the cutting work of the steel piece.
Claims (10)
1. A steel piece cutting machine is characterized by comprising a machine case (1) and a lifting platform (2), the case (1) is provided with an object placing opening (18), a first motor (10), a second motor (13), a gear (17), a cutting piece (25), a power supply (31) and a controller (12), the outer edge of the lifting platform (2) is movably connected with the inner side wall of the case (1), the first motor (10) is connected with the lifting platform (2) through a gear (17), a plurality of push rods (3) are arranged on the second motor (13), the push rods (3) are uniformly distributed in the case (1), the second motor (13) is connected with the push rod (3), the cutting piece (25) is arranged on the top side wall of the case (1), the cutting piece (25) is movably connected with the case (1), and both the cutting piece (25) and the power supply (31) are electrically connected with the controller (12).
2. A steel cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the first motor (10), the second motor (13) and the controller (12) are all provided with a switch (11), and the first motor (10), the second motor (13) and the controller (12) are all electrically connected with the power supply (31) through the switches (11).
3. A steel cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the cutting member (25) is provided with a rolling bearing (26), a grinding block (28), a cutting knife (29) and a turning block (30), the rolling bearings (26) comprise two rolling bearings (26), the two rolling bearings (26) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the cutting piece (25), the cutting piece (25) is connected with the case (1) through a rolling bearing (26), the grinding block (28) and the cutting knife (29) are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the cutting piece (25), the grinding block (28) and the cutting knife (29) are both connected with the cutting piece (25), one end of the steering block (30) is connected with the cutting piece (25) through a rolling bearing (26), the other end of the steering block (30) is arranged outside the case (1), and the cutting piece (25) and the power supply (31) are electrically connected with the controller (12).
4. The steel piece cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein the push rod (3) is provided with a hard block (4), the hard block (4) is provided with a material containing layer (5), the material of the material containing layer (5) is soft material, the material containing layer (5) is connected with the push rod (3) through the hard block (4), the push rod (3) is connected with a second motor (13), and the second motor (13) is electrically connected with the power supply (31) through a switch (11).
5. The steel piece cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the joint of the lifting platform (2) and the inner side wall of the case (1) is an obtuse angle α, the lifting platform (2) is provided with a plurality of rolling grooves I (7), one end of each rolling groove I (7) is arranged on the inner side wall of the case (1), the other end of each rolling groove I (7) is arranged on the lifting platform (2), the hard block (4) is provided with a roller I (8), the roller I (8) is arranged in the rolling groove I (7), and the hard block (4) is in rolling connection with the rolling groove I (7) through the roller I (8).
6. The steel piece cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves (32) and rolling blocks (14) are arranged on the machine case (1), the sliding grooves (32) are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the machine case (1), one end of the push rod (3) is connected with a second motor (13) through the sliding grooves (32), the other end of the push rod (3) is connected with the hard block (4), the first rolling groove (7) is communicated with the sliding grooves (32), the rolling blocks (14) are installed on the outer side surface of the machine case (1), the gear (17) and the rolling blocks (14) are connected with the first motor (10), and the first motor (10) is electrically connected with the power supply (31) through a switch (11).
7. The steel piece cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein a second rolling groove (16) is formed in the machine case (1), a plurality of second rolling wheels (15) are mounted on the rolling block (14), the plurality of second rolling wheels (15) are arranged in the second rolling groove (16), one end of the second rolling groove (16) is arranged on the outer side face of the machine case (1), a plurality of blocking pieces (23) are arranged at the other end of the second rolling groove (16), the blocking pieces (23) are connected with the machine case (1), the distance between every two adjacent blocking pieces (23) is smaller than the diameter of the rolling block (14), and the rolling block (14) is in rolling connection with the second rolling groove (16) through the second rolling wheels (15).
8. A steel cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that a plurality of rollers III (24) are arranged on the outer side surface of the rolling block (14), and the rolling block (14) is in rolling connection with the machine box (1) through the rollers III (24).
9. The steel piece cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein a water inlet pipe (19) and a water flowing pipe (20) are installed on the machine case (1), a through hole (27) is formed in the cutting member (25), one end of the water inlet pipe (19) is arranged outside the machine case (1), the other end of the water inlet pipe (19) is arranged near the cutting member (25) through the through hole (27), a plurality of water spraying ports (6) are arranged on the water inlet pipe (19) near the cutting member (25), the water spraying ports (6) are arranged in the machine case (1), the water spraying ports (6) are communicated with the water inlet pipe (19), a water flowing groove (9) is formed in the lifting platform (2), the water flowing groove (9) is uniformly distributed on the lifting platform (2), one end of the water flowing groove (9) is communicated with the rolling groove I (7), and the other end of the water flowing groove (9) is communicated with the water flowing pipe (20), drain pipe (20) one end be equipped with escape orifice (21), drain pipe (20) other end and inlet tube (19) intercommunication, the distance of drain orifice (21) and quick-witted case (1) bottom side wall is less than the distance of junction and quick-witted case (1) bottom side wall of drain pipe (20) and inlet tube (19), drain pipe (20) in be equipped with screen cloth (22), the distance of screen cloth (22) and quick-witted case (1) bottom side wall is greater than the distance of drain orifice (21) and quick-witted case (1) bottom side wall.
10. A steel piece cutting method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a first motor (10), a second motor (13) and a controller (12) on a case (1) are electrically connected with a power supply (31);
step two: manually preventing the steel piece to be cut in the case (1), clicking a switch (11) arranged on a motor II (13) to enable a plurality of push rods (3) with one ends connected with the motor II (13) to approach the steel piece to be cut under the action of the motor II (13) until the steel piece is touched, wherein in the process, a hard block (4) arranged on the push rods (3) is connected with a roller I (8) in a rolling way, and the roller I (8) is arranged in a rolling groove I (7), so that when the steel piece is pushed, the hard block (4) moves forwards along the trend of the rolling groove I (7), and after the steel piece is touched, the steel piece can be tightly connected with the steel piece through a soft material placing layer (5) connected with the hard block (4) and the push rods (3);
step three: clicking a switch (11) on a controller (12) to enable a cutting knife (29) on a cutting piece (25) electrically connected with the controller (12) to start cutting work, and simultaneously connecting a water inlet pipe (19) arranged on a case (1) with a water pumping device of an external water source;
step four: a switch (11) on a click motor I (10) leads a gear (17) connected with the switch to drive a lifting platform (2) which is movably connected with the outer edge in the case (1) and the inner side wall of the case (1) to move upwards, the end parts of push rods (3) which are uniformly distributed in a plurality of sliding grooves (32) on the inner side surface of the case (1) can move upwards when moving, the rolling block (14) arranged on the outer side surface of the case (1) is driven by the motor I (10) connected with the rolling block to move upwards, a plurality of rollers III (24) and rollers II (15) arranged on the rolling block (14) can roll to drive the rolling block (14) to move upwards, the steel piece contacts the cutting knife (29), the cutting knife (29) can smoothly cut the steel piece, and meanwhile, the water jet (6) near the controller (12) will spray water to cool and clean the cutting part;
step five: after cutting, clicking a switch (11) on a motor I (10) and a controller (12), stopping cutting work of a cutting knife (29), moving a lifting platform (2) downwards, manually operating a steering block (30) arranged outside a case (1) to enable a cutting piece (25) connected with the steering block to steer under the action of a rolling bearing (26) until a grinding block (28) is turned into the case (1), then clicking the switch (11) on the motor I (10) to enable a gear (17) to drive the lifting platform (2) to move upwards, and then clicking the switch (11) on the controller (12) to enable the grinding block (28) to start grinding work;
step six: after the skiving is finished, clicking a switch (11) on a motor I (10) and a controller (12) to stop the skiving work of a grinding block (28) and move a lifting platform (2) downwards, when the lifting platform (2) moves to a position where the cut steel piece can be taken out smoothly, clicking the switch (11) of the motor I (10) to stop the lifting platform (2) moving downwards, then disconnecting the electric connection of the motor I (10), a motor II (13) and the controller (12) with a power supply (31), and taking out the cut steel piece in a case (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011582101.6A CN112846785A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Steel piece cutting machine and cutting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011582101.6A CN112846785A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Steel piece cutting machine and cutting method |
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| CN112846785A true CN112846785A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| CN202011582101.6A Pending CN112846785A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Steel piece cutting machine and cutting method |
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