CN112846325B - A kind of production method of ground titanium steel clad plate - Google Patents
A kind of production method of ground titanium steel clad plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN112846325B CN112846325B CN202011544839.3A CN202011544839A CN112846325B CN 112846325 B CN112846325 B CN 112846325B CN 202011544839 A CN202011544839 A CN 202011544839A CN 112846325 B CN112846325 B CN 112846325B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C3/00—Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
- B23C3/12—Trimming or finishing edges, e.g. deburring welded corners
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
- B23Q5/40—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及钛钢复合板加工技术领域,具体为一种磨钛钢复合板的生产方法。The invention relates to the technical field of processing titanium-steel composite plates, in particular to a production method for grinding titanium-steel composite plates.
背景技术Background technique
钛钢复合板作为一种层状金属复合板材,因其结合了金属钛密度小、比强度高、耐蚀及钢材较优的强度性能的特点,有效节约了生产制造成本,在石油石化、海洋工程、航空航天及交通建筑等生产制造领域应用前景广阔。As a layered metal composite plate, titanium steel composite plate, because it combines the characteristics of low density of metal titanium, high specific strength, corrosion resistance and superior strength performance of steel, effectively saves production and manufacturing costs. It has broad application prospects in manufacturing fields such as engineering, aerospace and transportation construction.
钛钢复合板在生产过程中需要经历:表面预处理、爆炸复合、校平、等多道工序,在对钛钢复合板进行粗加工后,还需要对钛钢复合板进行铣边等一系列精加工。Titanium steel composite panels need to go through multiple processes in the production process: surface pretreatment, explosive composite, leveling, etc. After rough machining of titanium steel composite panels, a series of edge milling and other series of titanium steel composite panels finishing.
在对钛钢复合板进行铣边加工时,需要用到铣边装置,但现有的铣边装置在对钛钢复合板进行夹持固定时,需要工人逐一转动多个螺杆对钛钢复合板进行夹持固定,固定方式比较麻烦,且不能够根据钛钢复合板的长度进行调整夹具之间的距离,继而不具有普遍适用性,从而给使用者的使用带来不便,不能满足使用者的使用需求。When milling the titanium-steel composite plate, a milling device is needed, but when the existing milling device clamps and fixes the titanium-steel composite plate, workers need to turn multiple screws one by one to fix the titanium-steel composite plate For clamping and fixing, the fixing method is cumbersome, and the distance between the clamps cannot be adjusted according to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate, and then it does not have universal applicability, which brings inconvenience to the user and cannot meet the user's needs. Usage requirements.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,解决了现有的铣边装置在对钛钢复合板进行夹持固定时,需要工人逐一转动多个螺杆对钛钢复合板进行夹持固定,固定方式比较麻烦,且不能够根据钛钢复合板的长度进行调整夹具之间的距离,继而不具有普遍适用性的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a production method for grinding titanium-steel composite plates, which solves the problem that workers need to rotate multiple screw rods one by one when the existing edge milling device clamps and fixes the titanium-steel composite plates. Clamping and fixing the titanium-steel clad plate is cumbersome, and the distance between the clamps cannot be adjusted according to the length of the titanium-steel clad plate, so there is no problem of universal applicability.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为达到以上目的,本发明采取的技术方案是:一种磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,包括桌板,所述桌板的下表面固定连接有固定架二,所述固定架二内固定安装有双轴电机二,所述双轴电机二左右两个输出轴均固定连接有圆盘,所述圆盘背离双轴电机二的一侧通过销轴一与连接杆的顶端固定连接,所述连接杆的底端通过销轴二与铰接块相铰接,所述铰接块固定连接在空心板的上表面,所述空心板的下表面固定连接有固定架一,所述固定架一内固定安装有双轴电机一,所述双轴电机一前后两个输出轴均固定连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆与涡轮相啮合,所述涡轮内套接有螺杆一和螺杆二的相对端光轴,所述螺杆一和螺杆二的光轴端均套接有轴承一,且两个轴承一分别卡接在两个固定块内,所述固定块与空心板的下表面固定连接,所述螺杆一和螺杆二分别与两个螺纹筒螺纹连接,且两个螺纹筒的相背端均固定连接有连接块内,且两个连接块分别固定连接在两个滑板的下表面,且两个滑板均滑动连接在空心板内,所述滑板上表面靠前和靠后的位置上均固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的顶端穿过桌板开设的滑槽并与夹板固定连接。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a production method of titanium-ground steel composite plate, comprising a table plate, the lower surface of the table plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame, and the second fixing frame is fixedly installed There is a biaxial motor 2, the left and right output shafts of the biaxial motor 2 are fixedly connected with a disk, and the side of the disk away from the biaxial motor 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod through the pin shaft 1, and the The bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged with the hinge block through the pin shaft 2, and the hinge block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow plate, and the lower surface of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame one, and the fixed frame one is fixedly installed There is a double-shaft motor 1, the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 1 are fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm meshes with the worm gear, and the opposite end optical axes of the screw 1 and the screw 2 are sleeved inside the worm gear, so The optical shaft ends of the screw rod 1 and the screw rod 2 are sleeved with a bearing 1, and the two bearings 1 are respectively clamped in two fixed blocks, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the hollow plate, and the screw rod 1 and the The second screw rod is threadedly connected with the two threaded barrels respectively, and the opposite ends of the two threaded barrels are fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two slide plates, and both slide plates slide Connected in the hollow plate, fixed rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the upper surface of the slide plate, and the top of the fixed rod passes through the chute provided by the table board and is fixedly connected with the splint.
所述桌板上表面偏左和偏右的位置上均固定连接有两个固定板,且四个固定板内均卡接有轴承二,且前后两个相对的轴承二内分别套接有螺杆三的前后端光轴,所述螺杆三的后端光轴上套接有链轮,且两个链轮通过同一根链条传动连接,且左侧螺杆三的后端与正反电机的输出轴固定连接,所述正反电机固定安装在桌板的上表面,且两个螺杆三上均螺纹连接有螺母,且两个螺母的相对面均固定连接有支撑板,且两个支撑板内均卡接有轴承三,且两个轴承三内套接有同一根转轴,所述转轴的右端与驱动电机的输出轴固定连接,所述驱动电机的后侧面固定连接有固定座,所述固定座与右侧支撑板的右侧面固定连接,所述转轴上滑动连接有两个滑套,且两个滑套分别固定连接在两个刀盘的内圈,且两个刀盘的相背面均固定连接有两个固定环,所述转轴偏左和偏右的位置上均开设有多个安装孔,且上下相对的两个固定环和安装孔内穿过有同一根螺栓。Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left and right positions of the surface of the table top, and bearings 2 are clamped in the four fixing plates, and screw rods are sleeved in the two opposite bearings in the front and rear respectively. The front and rear optical axes of the screw three, the rear optical axis of the screw three is sleeved with a sprocket, and the two sprockets are connected by the same chain transmission, and the rear end of the left screw three is connected to the output shaft of the positive and negative motor Fixedly connected, the positive and negative motors are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the table, and the two screw rods are threaded with nuts, and the opposite surfaces of the two nuts are fixedly connected with support plates, and the two support plates are The bearing three is clamped, and the two bearings three are sleeved with the same rotating shaft, the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the rear side of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat It is fixedly connected with the right side of the right support plate, two sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the rotating shaft, and the two sliding sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two cutter heads, and the opposite sides of the two cutter heads are There are two fixed rings fixedly connected, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided at the left and right positions of the rotating shaft, and the same bolt passes through the two vertically opposite fixed rings and the mounting holes.
优选的,所述空心板的上表面四角处均固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的固定端与桌板的下表面固定连接。Preferably, the four corners of the upper surface of the hollow plate are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, and the fixed ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the table.
优选的,所述螺杆一和螺杆二的相对端固定连接,所述螺杆一和螺杆二的螺纹方向相反。Preferably, the opposite ends of the first screw and the second screw are fixedly connected, and the thread directions of the first screw and the second screw are opposite.
优选的,所述桌板的下表面四角处均固定连接有桌脚。Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the table board are fixedly connected with table legs.
优选的,所述桌板的上表面固定连接有四个支撑脚,且四个支撑脚均固定连接在放置板的下表面。Preferably, four supporting feet are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the table board, and all four supporting feet are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placing board.
优选的,所述桌板的正面固定安装有控制盒,所述控制盒的输出端分别与双轴电机一、双轴电机二、驱动电机和正反电机的接入端电连接。Preferably, a control box is fixedly installed on the front of the table, and the output ends of the control box are respectively electrically connected to the input ends of the first biaxial motor, the second biaxial motor, the drive motor and the forward and reverse motors.
一种磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,包括以下步骤:A method for producing a titanium-steel composite plate, comprising the following steps:
S1、首先使用预处理设备对板材进行冲洗清洁;S1. First use the pretreatment equipment to rinse and clean the plate;
S2、接着将清洗后的板材组合到一块,然后以爆炸复合的方式进行复合,得到钛钢复合板坯料;S2, then combine the plates after cleaning into one piece, and then perform compounding in an explosive compounding manner to obtain a titanium-steel clad plate blank;
S3、接着将钛钢复合板坯料放入矫直设备内进行校平;S3, then put the titanium-steel composite plate blank into the straightening equipment for leveling;
S4、接着将校平完成的钛钢复合板放置在放置板上,继而通过放置板对钛钢复合板进行支撑,然后通过控制盒控制双轴电机一的转动,双轴电机一的转动带动两个蜗杆的转动,两个蜗杆分别啮合传动两个涡轮,继而使两组螺杆一和螺杆二实现同步转动,螺杆一和螺杆二在转动过程中使两个滑板随着两个螺纹筒的移动相互远离或靠近,继而对左右两侧夹板的位置进行调整,以适应钛钢复合板的长度;S4. Then place the finished titanium steel composite plate on the placement plate, then support the titanium steel composite plate through the placement plate, and then control the rotation of the biaxial motor 1 through the control box, and the rotation of the biaxial motor 1 drives the two When the worm rotates, the two worms are respectively meshed to drive the two worm gears, and then the two sets of screw one and screw two are rotated synchronously. During the rotation of the screw one and the second screw, the two slide plates are moved away from each other with the movement of the two threaded cylinders. Or approach, and then adjust the position of the left and right splints to adapt to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate;
S5、接着将螺栓与两个固定环和安装孔分离,不再对刀盘进行固定,继而可以根据钛钢复合板的长度调整刀盘的位置,使刀盘可以与钛钢复合板的侧边相接触,而后将螺栓穿过两个固定环和安装孔对刀盘的位置进行固定;S5. Then separate the bolts from the two fixing rings and the mounting holes, and no longer fix the cutterhead, and then adjust the position of the cutterhead according to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate, so that the cutterhead can be connected to the side of the titanium-steel composite plate contact, and then pass the bolts through the two fixing rings and the mounting holes to fix the position of the cutter head;
S6、通过控制盒控制双轴电机二的转动,双轴电机二的转动带动圆盘的转动,圆盘在转动过程中通过销轴一、连接杆、销轴二、铰接块和伸缩杆的共同作用下,使空心板、滑板、固定杆和夹板平稳的向下移动,继而四个夹板在向下移动过程中对钛钢复合板进行夹持固定,以保证钛钢复合板的铣边加工过程中具有稳定性;S6. Control the rotation of the biaxial motor 2 through the control box. The rotation of the biaxial motor 2 drives the rotation of the disc. Under the action, the hollow plate, slide plate, fixed rod and splint move down smoothly, and then the four splints clamp and fix the titanium-steel composite plate during the downward movement to ensure the milling process of the titanium-steel composite plate is stable in
S7、通过控制盒控制驱动电机和正反电机的转动,驱动电机的转动带动转轴和两个刀盘的转动,继而两个刀盘在转动过程中对钛钢复合板的左右两侧同时进行铣边加工,同时通过链轮、链条和正反电机的配合,使两个螺杆三实现同步正向转动,两个螺杆三在转动过程中使两个螺母、两个支撑板、驱动电机、转轴和两个刀盘向前移动,继而扩大刀盘的铣边范围,以便于对钛钢复合板的左右两侧进行全面铣边加工,最后工人将铣边加工完成的钛钢复合板取下即可。S7. Control the rotation of the driving motor and the positive and negative motor through the control box, the rotation of the driving motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft and the two cutter heads, and then the two cutter heads simultaneously mill the left and right sides of the titanium steel composite plate during the rotation process At the same time, through the cooperation of sprockets, chains and positive and negative motors, the two screw threes can realize synchronous forward rotation. During the rotation of the two screw threes, two nuts, two support plates, driving motors, rotating shafts and The two cutterheads move forward, and then expand the milling range of the cutterhead, so that the left and right sides of the titanium-steel composite plate can be fully milled, and finally the worker can remove the finished titanium-steel composite plate.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、该磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,通过将钛钢复合板放置在放置板上,继而通过放置板对钛钢复合板进行支撑,通过双轴电机二的转动带动圆盘的转动,圆盘在转动过程中通过销轴一、连接杆、销轴二、铰接块和伸缩杆的共同作用下,使空心板、滑板、固定杆和夹板平稳的向下移动,继而四个夹板在向下移动过程中对钛钢复合板进行夹持固定,以保证钛钢复合板的铣边加工过程中具有稳定性,并且固定方式简单快捷、省时省力,减轻工人劳动量的同时,提高了工作效率,从而工人的工作带来方便。1. The production method of grinding titanium-steel composite board is to place the titanium-steel composite board on the placement board, then support the titanium-steel composite board through the placement board, and drive the rotation of the disc through the rotation of the biaxial motor 2, and the circle During the rotation of the disk, the hollow plate, the sliding plate, the fixed rod and the splint move downward smoothly through the joint action of the first pin, the connecting rod, the second pin, the hinge block and the telescopic rod, and then the four splints move downward During the moving process, the titanium steel composite plate is clamped and fixed to ensure the stability of the titanium steel composite plate in the milling process, and the fixing method is simple and fast, saving time and effort, reducing the labor load of workers and improving work efficiency , thus bringing convenience to workers' work.
2、该磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,通过双轴电机一的转动带动两个蜗杆的转动,两个蜗杆分别啮合传动两个涡轮,继而使两组螺杆一和螺杆二实现同步转动,螺杆一和螺杆二在转动过程中使两个滑板随着两个螺纹筒的移动相互远离或靠近,继而对左右两侧夹板的位置进行调整,以适应钛钢复合板的长度,以便于对钛钢复合板进行铣边加工,从而使该装置具有普遍适用性,满足使用者的使用需求。2. The production method of the titanium-ground steel composite plate drives the rotation of the two worms through the rotation of the biaxial motor 1, and the two worms respectively engage and drive the two turbines, and then the two groups of screw 1 and screw 2 realize synchronous rotation. During the rotation of screw 1 and screw 2, the two slide plates are moved away from or close to each other with the movement of the two threaded cylinders, and then the positions of the left and right splints are adjusted to adapt to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the titanium-steel composite plate. The edge milling process is carried out on the composite plate, so that the device has universal applicability and meets the needs of users.
3、该磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,通过使螺栓与两个固定环和安装孔分离,不再对刀盘进行固定,继而可以根据钛钢复合板的长度调整刀盘的位置,使刀盘可以与钛钢复合板的侧边相接触,以便于对钛钢复合板进行铣边加工。3. The production method of the titanium-steel composite plate, by separating the bolts from the two fixing rings and the installation holes, the cutter head is no longer fixed, and then the position of the cutter head can be adjusted according to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate, so that the knife The disc can be in contact with the side of the titanium-steel composite plate, so as to facilitate milling of the titanium-steel composite plate.
4、该磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,通过驱动电机的转动带动转轴和两个刀盘的转动,继而两个刀盘在转动过程中对钛钢复合板的左右两侧同时进行铣边加工,继而提高了对钛钢复合板的加工效率,并且通过链轮、链条和正反电机的配合,使两个螺杆三实现同步转动,两个螺杆三在转动过程中使两个螺母、两个支撑板、驱动电机、转轴和两个刀盘进行前后移动,继而扩大刀盘的铣边范围,以便于对钛钢复合板的左右两侧进行全面铣边加工。4. The production method of grinding titanium-steel composite plate is to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft and the two cutterheads through the rotation of the drive motor, and then the two cutterheads will simultaneously perform edge milling on the left and right sides of the titanium-steel composite plate during the rotation process , and then improve the processing efficiency of the titanium-steel composite plate, and through the cooperation of the sprocket, chain and positive and negative motors, the two screw threes can realize synchronous rotation, and the two screw threes can make two nuts, two The support plate, drive motor, rotating shaft and two cutterheads move back and forth, and then the milling range of the cutterhead is expanded, so as to facilitate the comprehensive milling process on the left and right sides of the titanium-steel composite plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front view sectional structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention;
图4为本发明空心板仰视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the hollow plate of the present invention viewed from above;
图5为本发明空心板立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow plate of the present invention.
图中:1桌板、2连接块、3螺纹筒、4螺杆一、5固定架一、6双轴电机一、7蜗杆、8涡轮、9固定块、10螺杆二、11空心板、12滑板、13双轴电机二、14圆盘、15伸缩杆、16连接杆、17铰接块、18滑槽、19螺杆三、20固定板、21支撑板、22螺栓、23刀盘、24固定杆、25链条、26放置板、27转轴、28固定架二、29支撑脚、30夹板、31固定环、32固定座、33驱动电机、34螺母、35桌脚、36控制盒、37滑套、38链轮、39正反电机、40安装孔。In the figure: 1 table board, 2 connecting block, 3 threaded cylinder, 4 screw rod 1, 5 fixed frame 1, 6 biaxial motor 1, 7 worm screw, 8 turbine, 9 fixed block, 10 screw rod 2, 11 hollow plate, 12 slide plate , 13 biaxial motor 2, 14 disc, 15 telescopic rod, 16 connecting rod, 17 hinged block, 18 chute, 19 screw rod 3, 20 fixed plate, 21 support plate, 22 bolt, 23 cutter head, 24 fixed rod, 25 chain, 26 placement plate, 27 rotating shaft, 28 fixed frame two, 29 support feet, 30 plywood, 31 fixed ring, 32 fixed seat, 33 drive motor, 34 nut, 35 table foot, 36 control box, 37 sliding sleeve, 38 Sprocket, 39 positive and negative motors, 40 mounting holes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-5所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,包括桌板1,桌板1的下表面固定连接有固定架二28,固定架二28内固定安装有双轴电机二13,双轴电机二13左右两个输出轴均固定连接有圆盘14,圆盘14背离双轴电机二13的一侧通过销轴一与连接杆16的顶端固定连接,连接杆16的底端通过销轴二与铰接块17相铰接,铰接块17固定连接在空心板11的上表面,其作用在于:圆盘14在转动过程中通过销轴一、连接杆16、销轴二、铰接块17和伸缩杆15的共同作用下,使空心板11、滑板12、固定杆24和夹板30平稳的进行上下移动,空心板11的下表面固定连接有固定架一5,固定架一5内固定安装有双轴电机一6,其双轴电机一6可以进行正反向转动,双轴电机一6前后两个输出轴均固定连接有蜗杆7,蜗杆7与涡轮8相啮合,涡轮8内套接有螺杆一4和螺杆二10的相对端光轴,通过双轴电机一6的转动带动两个蜗杆7的转动,两个蜗杆7分别啮合传动两个涡轮8,继而使两组螺杆一4和螺杆二10实现同步转动,螺杆一4和螺杆二10的光轴端均套接有轴承一,且两个轴承一分别卡接在两个固定块9内,固定块9与空心板11的下表面固定连接,螺杆一4和螺杆二10分别与两个螺纹筒3螺纹连接,且两个螺纹筒3的相背端均固定连接有连接块2内,且两个连接块2分别固定连接在两个滑板12的下表面,其作用在于:螺杆一4和螺杆二10在转动过程中使两个滑板12随着两个螺纹筒3的移动相互远离或靠近,继而对左右两侧夹板30的位置进行调整,以适应钛钢复合板的长度,以便于对钛钢复合板进行铣边加工,从而使该装置具有普遍适用性,满足使用者的使用需求,且两个滑板12均滑动连接在空心板11内,通过设置空心板11,一方面可以对两个滑板12进行支撑,另一方面对两个滑板12起到限制作用,使两个滑板12左右移动过程中具有稳定性,滑板12上表面靠前和靠后的位置上均固定连接有固定杆24,固定杆24的顶端穿过桌板1开设的滑槽18并与夹板30固定连接,其作用在于:四个夹板30随着滑板12和空心板11在向下移动过程中对钛钢复合板进行夹持固定,以保证钛钢复合板的铣边加工过程中具有稳定性,并且固定方式简单快捷、省时省力,减轻工人劳动量的同时,提高了工作效率,从而工人的工作带来方便。As shown in Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for producing a titanium-ground steel composite plate, comprising a table plate 1, the lower surface of the table plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 2 28, and a fixing frame 2 28 The two-axis motor 13 is fixedly installed inside, and the left and right output shafts of the two-axis motor two 13 are fixedly connected with a disc 14, and the side of the disc 14 away from the two-axis motor 13 passes through the pin shaft one and the top of the connecting rod 16 Fixedly connected, the bottom end of the connecting rod 16 is hinged with the hinge block 17 through the pin shaft two, and the hinge block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow plate 11, and its function is: the disc 14 is connected through the pin shaft one and Under the combined action of rod 16, pin shaft 2, hinge block 17 and telescopic rod 15, hollow plate 11, slide plate 12, fixed rod 24 and splint 30 are moved up and down smoothly, and the lower surface of hollow plate 11 is fixedly connected with fixed frame One 5, the double shaft motor one 6 is fixedly installed in the fixed frame one 5, and its two shaft motor one 6 can carry out forward and reverse rotation, and the two output shafts before and after the two shaft motor one 6 are all fixedly connected with the worm screw 7, and the worm screw 7 and The worm gears 8 are meshed, and the worm gear 8 is sleeved with the optical shafts at the opposite ends of the screw 1 4 and the screw 2 10, and the rotation of the two worms 7 is driven by the rotation of the biaxial motor 1 6, and the two worms 7 are engaged to drive the two worm gears respectively. 8. Then, the two groups of screw one 4 and screw two 10 are rotated synchronously, and the optical shaft ends of screw one 4 and screw two 10 are sleeved with bearing one, and the two bearings one are clamped in two fixed blocks 9 respectively , the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hollow plate 11, the first screw 4 and the second screw 10 are threadedly connected to the two threaded barrels 3 respectively, and the opposite ends of the two threaded barrels 3 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 2, And the two connecting blocks 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two slide plates 12, and its effect is that the screw rod one 4 and the screw rod two 10 make the two slide plates 12 move away from each other along with the movement of the two threaded cylinders 3 or approach, and then adjust the positions of the splints 30 on the left and right sides to adapt to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate, so as to facilitate the milling of the titanium-steel composite plate, so that the device has universal applicability and meets the needs of users , and the two slides 12 are slidably connected in the hollow plate 11. By setting the hollow plate 11, on the one hand, the two slides 12 can be supported, and on the other hand, the two slides 12 can be restricted, so that the two slides 12 There is stability in the process of moving left and right. The upper surface of the slide plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 24 at the front and rear positions. Its function is: the four splints 30 clamp and fix the titanium-steel composite plate during the downward movement along with the slide plate 12 and the hollow plate 11, so as to ensure the stability and fixation of the titanium-steel composite plate in the milling process. The method is simple and fast, saves time and effort, reduces the labor load of workers, and improves work efficiency, thereby bringing convenience to workers' work.
桌板1上表面偏左和偏右的位置上均固定连接有两个固定板20,且四个固定板20内均卡接有轴承二,且前后两个相对的轴承二内分别套接有螺杆三19的前后端光轴,螺杆三19的后端光轴上套接有链轮38,且两个链轮38通过同一根链条25传动连接,且左侧螺杆三19的后端与正反电机39的输出轴固定连接,通过链轮38、链条25和正反电机39的配合,使两个螺杆三19实现同步转动,正反电机39固定安装在桌板1的上表面,且两个螺杆三19上均螺纹连接有螺母34,且两个螺母34的相对面均固定连接有支撑板21,两个螺杆三19在转动过程中使两个螺母34、两个支撑板21、驱动电机33、转轴27和两个刀盘23进行前后移动,继而扩大刀盘23的铣边范围,以便于对钛钢复合板的左右两侧进行全面铣边加工,且两个支撑板21内均卡接有轴承三,且两个轴承三内套接有同一根转轴27,转轴27的右端与驱动电机33的输出轴固定连接,通过驱动电机33的转动带动转轴27和两个刀盘23的转动,继而两个刀盘23在转动过程中对钛钢复合板的左右两侧同时进行铣边加工,继而提高了对钛钢复合板的加工效率,驱动电机33的后侧面固定连接有固定座32,固定座32与右侧支撑板21的右侧面固定连接,转轴27上滑动连接有两个滑套37,且两个滑套37分别固定连接在两个刀盘23的内圈,且两个刀盘23的相背面均固定连接有两个固定环31,转轴27偏左和偏右的位置上均开设有多个安装孔40,且上下相对的两个固定环31和安装孔40内穿过有同一根螺栓22,其作用在于:通过使螺栓22与两个固定环31和安装孔40分离,不再对刀盘23进行固定,继而可以根据钛钢复合板的长度调整刀盘23的位置,使刀盘23可以与钛钢复合板的侧边相接触,以便于对钛钢复合板进行铣边加工。Two fixed plates 20 are fixedly connected to the left and right positions of the upper surface of the table plate 1, and the four fixed plates 20 are all clamped with bearings 2, and the two opposite bearings 2 at the front and rear are respectively sleeved with The front and rear end optical axes of the screw three 19, the rear end optical axis of the screw three 19 are sleeved with a sprocket 38, and the two sprockets 38 are connected by the same chain 25 transmission, and the rear end of the left screw three 19 is connected to the positive The output shaft of anti-motor 39 is fixedly connected, and through the cooperation of sprocket wheel 38, chain 25 and positive and negative motor 39, two screw rods three 19 are realized to rotate synchronously, and positive and negative motor 39 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of table board 1, and two Nuts 34 are all threaded on the three screw rods 19, and the opposite surfaces of the two nuts 34 are fixedly connected with support plates 21, and the two screw rods three 19 make the two nuts 34, the two support plates 21, the drive Motor 33, rotating shaft 27 and two cutterheads 23 move forward and backward, and then expand the milling range of cutterhead 23, so that the left and right sides of the titanium-steel composite plate are carried out full-scale edge milling processing, and both support plates 21 are The bearing three is clamped, and the same rotating shaft 27 is sleeved in the two bearings three, the right end of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the drive motor 33, and the rotation of the drive motor 33 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 27 and the two cutter heads 23. Rotate, then two cutterheads 23 carry out edge milling processing to the left and right sides of titanium-steel composite plate simultaneously in the process of rotation, then improved the processing efficiency to titanium-steel composite plate, the rear side of drive motor 33 is fixedly connected with holder 32, the fixed seat 32 is fixedly connected with the right side of the right support plate 21, two sliding sleeves 37 are slidably connected on the rotating shaft 27, and the two sliding sleeves 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two cutterheads 23, and Two fixed rings 31 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two cutterheads 23, and a plurality of mounting holes 40 are provided on the left and right positions of the rotating shaft 27, and the two vertically opposite fixed rings 31 and the mounting holes 40 There is the same bolt 22 inside, its function is: by separating the bolt 22 from the two fixing rings 31 and the mounting hole 40, the cutter head 23 is no longer fixed, and then the cutter head can be adjusted according to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate 23, the cutter head 23 can be in contact with the side of the titanium-steel clad plate, so that the edge milling process is carried out to the titanium-steel clad plate.
空心板11的上表面四角处均固定连接有伸缩杆15,伸缩杆15的固定端与桌板1的下表面固定连接,螺杆一4和螺杆二10的相对端固定连接,螺杆一4和螺杆二10的螺纹方向相反,桌板1的下表面四角处均固定连接有桌脚35,桌板1的上表面固定连接有四个支撑脚29,且四个支撑脚29均固定连接在放置板26的下表面,通过将钛钢复合板放置在放置板26上,继而通过放置板26对钛钢复合板进行支撑,桌板1的正面固定安装有控制盒36,控制盒36的输出端分别与双轴电机一6、双轴电机二13、驱动电机33和正反电机39的接入端电连接。The four corners of the upper surface of the hollow plate 11 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 15, the fixed ends of the telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the table plate 1, the opposite ends of the screw rod one 4 and the screw rod two 10 are fixedly connected, and the screw rod one 4 and the screw rod two are fixedly connected. The thread direction of two 10 is opposite, and the four corners of the lower surface of the table board 1 are all fixedly connected with table legs 35, and the upper surface of the table board 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting feet 29, and the four supporting feet 29 are all fixedly connected on the placement board. The lower surface of 26, by placing the titanium-steel composite board on the placement board 26, then the titanium-steel composite board is supported by the placement board 26, the front of the table board 1 is fixedly equipped with a control box 36, and the output ends of the control box 36 are respectively It is electrically connected with the access ends of the first biaxial motor 6, the second biaxial motor 13, the driving motor 33 and the positive and negative motor 39.
一种磨钛钢复合板的生产方法,包括以下步骤:A method for producing a titanium-steel composite plate, comprising the following steps:
S1、首先使用预处理设备对板材进行冲洗清洁;S1. First use the pretreatment equipment to rinse and clean the plate;
S2、接着将清洗后的板材组合到一块,然后以爆炸复合的方式进行复合,得到钛钢复合板坯料;S2, then combine the plates after cleaning into one piece, and then perform compounding in an explosive compounding manner to obtain a titanium-steel clad plate blank;
S3、接着将钛钢复合板坯料放入矫直设备内进行校平;S3, then put the titanium-steel composite plate blank into the straightening equipment for leveling;
S4、接着将校平完成的钛钢复合板放置在放置板26上,继而通过放置板26对钛钢复合板进行支撑,然后通过控制盒36控制双轴电机一6的转动,双轴电机一6的转动带动两个蜗杆7的转动,两个蜗杆7分别啮合传动两个涡轮8,继而使两组螺杆一4和螺杆二10实现同步转动,螺杆一4和螺杆二10在转动过程中使两个滑板12随着两个螺纹筒3的移动相互远离或靠近,继而对左右两侧夹板30的位置进行调整,以适应钛钢复合板的长度;S4, then place the finished titanium-steel composite plate on the placement plate 26, then support the titanium-steel composite plate by the placement plate 26, then control the rotation of the biaxial motor-6 through the control box 36, the biaxial motor-6 The rotation of the two worms 7 drives the rotation of the two worms 7, and the two worms 7 mesh and drive the two worm gears 8 respectively, and then the two groups of screw one 4 and screw two 10 realize synchronous rotation, and the two sets of screw one 4 and screw two 10 make the two A slide plate 12 moves away from or approaches each other along with the movement of the two threaded cylinders 3, and then adjusts the positions of the splints 30 on the left and right sides to adapt to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate;
S5、接着将螺栓22与两个固定环31和安装孔40分离,不再对刀盘23进行固定,继而可以根据钛钢复合板的长度调整刀盘23的位置,使刀盘23可以与钛钢复合板的侧边相接触,而后将螺栓22穿过两个固定环31和安装孔40对刀盘23的位置进行固定;S5, then the bolt 22 is separated from the two fixing rings 31 and the mounting holes 40, and the cutter head 23 is no longer fixed, and then the position of the cutter head 23 can be adjusted according to the length of the titanium-steel composite plate, so that the cutter head 23 can be aligned with the titanium steel composite plate. The sides of the steel composite plates are in contact, and then the bolts 22 pass through the two fixing rings 31 and the mounting holes 40 to fix the position of the cutter head 23;
S6、通过控制盒36控制双轴电机二13的转动,双轴电机二13的转动带动圆盘14的转动,圆盘14在转动过程中通过销轴一、连接杆16、销轴二、铰接块17和伸缩杆15的共同作用下,使空心板11、滑板12、固定杆24和夹板30平稳的向下移动,继而四个夹板30在向下移动过程中对钛钢复合板进行夹持固定,以保证钛钢复合板的铣边加工过程中具有稳定性;S6, control the rotation of the biaxial motor 2 13 through the control box 36, the rotation of the biaxial motor 13 drives the rotation of the disc 14, and the disc 14 is hinged by the first pin, the connecting rod 16, the second pin, and the hinge during the rotation. Under the combined action of the block 17 and the telescopic rod 15, the hollow plate 11, the sliding plate 12, the fixed rod 24 and the splint 30 move downward steadily, and then the four splints 30 clamp the titanium-steel composite plate during the downward movement Fixed to ensure the stability during the milling process of the titanium-steel composite plate;
S7、通过控制盒36控制驱动电机33和正反电机39的转动,驱动电机33的转动带动转轴27和两个刀盘23的转动,继而两个刀盘23在转动过程中对钛钢复合板的左右两侧同时进行铣边加工,同时通过链轮38、链条25和正反电机39的配合,使两个螺杆三19实现同步正向转动,两个螺杆三19在转动过程中使两个螺母34、两个支撑板21、驱动电机33、转轴27和两个刀盘23向前移动,继而扩大刀盘23的铣边范围,以便于对钛钢复合板的左右两侧进行全面铣边加工,最后工人将铣边加工完成的钛钢复合板取下即可。S7, control the rotation of the driving motor 33 and the positive and negative motor 39 by the control box 36, the rotation of the driving motor 33 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 27 and the two cutter heads 23, and then the two cutter heads 23 rotate against the titanium steel composite plate At the same time, the left and right sides of the two screw rods 19 are synchronously rotated in the forward direction through the cooperation of the sprocket 38, the chain 25 and the positive and negative motor 39, and the two screw rods 19 make the two Nut 34, two support plates 21, drive motor 33, rotating shaft 27 and two cutterheads 23 move forward, and then expand the milling range of cutterhead 23, so that the left and right sides of the titanium-steel composite plate are fully milled Processing, and finally the worker removes the titanium-steel composite plate that has been milled.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above have further described the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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