Gear hot forging forming die
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gear production, in particular to a gear hot forging forming die.
Background
At present, a mold is needed to be used in the process of producing and forming gears, most molds can only produce one shape, and therefore a large amount of production cost needs to be invested and production efficiency is affected. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a gear hot forging forming die to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a gear hot forging forming die, which drives a movable die to descend through a cylinder assembly, so that a positioning rod on a fixed die is combined with a positioning hole on the movable die, an elastic convex block and an elastic concave block are arranged to fix the positioning rod and the positioning hole, an auxiliary die is combined with an insertion hole to be adjusted, a corrugated limiting layer is arranged to fix the insertion hole and the auxiliary die, a sealing layer is arranged to seal the insertion hole and the auxiliary die, an ejector pin is controlled to ascend and descend through a proximity switch, and a water cooling pipe is arranged to cool production; the invention greatly reduces the labor cost and improves the working efficiency and the working quality.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a gear hot forging forming die which comprises a fixed die, positioning rods are arranged on four corners of the fixed die, a movable die is arranged above the fixed die and correspondingly provided with positioning holes, an air cylinder assembly is arranged at the upper end of the movable die, inserting holes are distributed in the surface of the movable die, auxiliary dies are inserted into the inserting holes, ripple limiting layers are arranged on the inner walls of the inserting holes and correspondingly arranged on the auxiliary dies, an ejector rod is arranged in the middle of the surface of the fixed die, and a sealing layer is arranged on the surface of the movable die and positioned at the contact position of the inserting holes and the auxiliary dies.
The further improvement lies in that: elastic convex blocks are distributed on the surface of the positioning rod, and elastic concave blocks are correspondingly distributed on the inner wall of the positioning hole.
The further improvement lies in that: the top surface of locating lever is provided with proximity switch, proximity switch and ejector beam electric connection.
The further improvement lies in that: at least one water-cooling pipe is arranged in the fixed die.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the moving die is driven to descend by the air cylinder assembly, so that a positioning rod on the fixed die is combined with a positioning hole on the moving die, an elastic convex block and an elastic concave block are arranged to fix the positioning rod and the positioning hole, an auxiliary die is combined with an insertion hole to adjust, a corrugated limiting layer is arranged to fix the insertion hole and the auxiliary die, a sealing layer is arranged to seal the insertion hole and the auxiliary die, a proximity switch is used for controlling the ejector pin to ascend and descend, and a water cooling pipe is arranged for cooling production; the invention greatly reduces the labor cost and improves the working efficiency and the working quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the fixed mold of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-fixed die, 2-positioning rod, 3-movable die, 4-positioning hole, 5-air cylinder assembly, 6-insertion hole, 7-auxiliary die, 8-ripple limiting layer, 9-ejector rod, 10-sealing layer, 11-elastic lug, 12-elastic concave block, 13-proximity switch and 14-water cooling tube.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of enhancing understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided for illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a gear hot forging forming die, which includes a fixed die 1, positioning rods 2 are disposed at four corners of the fixed die 1, a movable die 3 is disposed above the fixed die 1 and correspondingly provided with positioning holes 4, an air cylinder assembly 5 is disposed at an upper end of the movable die 3, an insertion hole 6 is distributed on a surface of the movable die 3, an auxiliary die 7 is inserted into the insertion hole 6, a ripple limiting layer 8 is disposed on an inner wall of the insertion hole 6 and correspondingly provided on the auxiliary die 7, an ejector rod 9 is disposed in a middle portion of a surface of the fixed die 1, and a sealing layer 10 is disposed on a contact portion of the insertion hole 6 and the auxiliary die 7 on a surface of the. Elastic convex blocks 11 are distributed on the surface of the positioning rod 2, and elastic concave blocks 12 are correspondingly distributed on the inner wall of the positioning hole 4. The top end surface of the positioning rod 2 is provided with a proximity switch 13, and the proximity switch 13 is electrically connected with the ejector rod 9. At least one water-cooling pipe 14 is arranged in the fixed die 1.
The moving die 3 is driven to descend by the air cylinder assembly 5, so that the positioning rod 2 on the fixed die 1 is combined with the positioning hole 4 on the moving die 3, the elastic convex block 11 and the elastic concave block 12 are arranged to fix the positioning rod 2 and the positioning hole 4, the auxiliary die 7 is combined with the insertion hole 6 to adjust, the corrugated limiting layer 8 is arranged to fix the insertion hole 6 and the auxiliary die 7, the sealing layer 10 is arranged to seal the insertion hole 6 and the auxiliary die 7, the ejector pin 9 is controlled to ascend and descend by the proximity switch 13, and the water cooling pipe 14 is arranged to cool production; the invention greatly reduces the labor cost and improves the working efficiency and the working quality.