CN112844669A - Efficient smashing device for feed preparation raw materials for livestock raising - Google Patents
Efficient smashing device for feed preparation raw materials for livestock raising Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112844669A CN112844669A CN202110111212.7A CN202110111212A CN112844669A CN 112844669 A CN112844669 A CN 112844669A CN 202110111212 A CN202110111212 A CN 202110111212A CN 112844669 A CN112844669 A CN 112844669A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- bevel gear
- raw materials
- storehouse
- spacing
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2258—Feed means of screw type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency smashing device for feed preparation raw materials for livestock raising, and relates to the technical field of smashing of feed raw materials. This poultry is with high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder preparation raw materials, including smashing the storehouse, smash the equal fixedly connected with in storehouse four corners and support the down tube, smash storehouse top fixedly connected with feed hopper, the feed hopper bottom is equipped with the feed inlet, feed hopper is linked together through feed inlet and crushing storehouse, smash the storehouse top and be equipped with spacing rubbing crusher structure, smash storehouse one side and be equipped with spacing conveying component, spacing rubbing crusher structure includes first montant, second montant and motor, the motor is located smashes the storehouse top and with smashes storehouse fixed connection. This poultry is with high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder preparation raw materials has reduced the trouble that the producer used, has promoted the quality of fodder, has avoided current poultry to smash into suitable size with the raw materials with high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder preparation raw materials for most of, and to the kibbling not thorough of raw materials, the mixed processing produces into the relatively poor effect of fodder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed raw material crushing, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device for feed preparation raw materials for livestock raising.
Background
Livestock raising refers to the adoption of animals such as livestock, poultry and the like which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings, animal feed for livestock raising is prepared by deeply processing a series of raw materials, the raw materials need to be crushed before mixing and blending so as to be convenient for mixing and processing to be more suitable for animals for eating, at present, the raw materials of the feed are generally crushed by a feed crusher and then mixed and processed.
The high-efficient reducing mechanism of present fodder preparation raw materials for poultry is most direct smashes the raw materials, but can't smash into suitable size with the raw materials totally when the raw materials is smashed, and to the kibbling not thorough of raw materials, the effect that the hybrid processing produced into the fodder is relatively poor, has influenced the quality of production fodder widely, has brought very big trouble for producer's use.
Therefore, the invention is needed to solve the problems by providing a high-efficiency smashing device for raw materials for preparing the livestock feed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for efficiently crushing raw materials for manufacturing feed for livestock, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the efficient smashing device for the feed manufacturing raw materials for livestock comprises a smashing bin, wherein supporting inclined rods are fixedly connected to four corners of the smashing bin, a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the smashing bin, a feeding hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding funnel, the feeding funnel is communicated with the smashing bin through the feeding hole, a limiting smashing mechanism is arranged on the top of the smashing bin, and a limiting conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the smashing bin;
the limiting and crushing mechanism comprises a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod and a motor, the motor is positioned at the top of the crushing bin and is fixedly connected with the crushing bin, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with a first transmission belt, one end of the first transmission belt, which is far away from the motor, is in transmission connection with a first transverse rod, the outer side of the middle part of the first transverse rod is provided with a first bearing seat, the first bearing seat is fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin, the first transverse rod penetrates through the first bearing seat and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the first bearing seat, the first vertical rod is positioned at one end of the first transverse rod, the top of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one side of the bottom of the first bevel gear is engaged and connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first transverse rod, the second vertical rod is, the quantity of shredding knife sets up to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of shredding knife is vertical array distribution, second montant top transmission is connected with the second drive belt, the second drive belt is kept away from second montant one end and is connected with the transmission of first montant, be equipped with the filter between first montant and the second montant bottom, the filter with smash the inboard fixed connection in storehouse, the equal fixedly connected with swash plate in filter both ends, filter bottom fixedly connected with square funnel, square funnel bottom is equipped with the activity screening subassembly.
Preferably, spacing conveying subassembly includes spacing conveyer pipe and fixed collection box, smash storehouse one side bottom surface and seted up square groove, fixed collection box is located smash storehouse one side bottom and with smash storehouse fixed connection, fixed collection box is linked together through square groove and crushing storehouse, spacing conveyer pipe is located fixed collection box fixed connection, spacing conveyer pipe inboard is equipped with the spiral delivery board, the spiral delivery board bottom is located fixed collection box inboard, spacing conveyer pipe top one side fixedly connected with spacing pipe chute, spacing pipe chute is linked together with crushing storehouse top one side.
Preferably, the spiral conveying plate is fixedly connected with a spiral vertical rod on the inner side, a third bevel gear is arranged at the top of the spiral vertical rod, and the spiral vertical rod penetrates through the top of the limiting conveying pipe and is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear.
Preferably, a spiral cross rod is arranged at the top of the crushing bin, one end of the spiral cross rod is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, one end of the spiral cross rod, which is far away from the fourth bevel gear, is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear.
Preferably, both ends of the spiral cross rod are provided with second bearing blocks, the second bearing blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin, and both ends of the spiral cross rod are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two second bearing blocks.
Preferably, the activity screening subassembly includes activity swash plate and spacing horizontal pole, the activity swash plate is located square funnel bottom, activity swash plate top outside fixedly connected with limit baffle, activity swash plate top fixed surface inlays and is equipped with the filter screen, spacing horizontal pole is located activity swash plate bottom, the first vertical axis of spacing horizontal pole one end top fixedly connected with, first vertical axis top and activity swash plate bottom one end fixed connection, first vertical axis one side is equipped with movable disc, activity disc bottom fixedly connected with activity cross axle, activity cross axle one end fixedly connected with movable sleeve, movable sleeve cup joints with first vertical axis activity.
Preferably, the axle center of one side of the movable disc, which is far away from the movable cross shaft, is provided with a second cross rod, the second cross rod penetrates through one side of the crushing bin and is fixedly connected with the movable disc, one end of the second cross rod, which is far away from the movable disc, is in transmission connection with a limit transmission belt, and the top of the limit transmission belt is in transmission connection with the first cross rod.
Preferably, the other end of the limiting transverse rod is provided with a second vertical shaft, the second vertical shaft penetrates through the limiting transverse rod and is movably sleeved with the limiting transverse rod, the bottom of the second vertical shaft is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the crushing bin, the top of the second vertical shaft is provided with a bearing, and the bearing is fixedly connected with a movable inclined plate.
Preferably, smash the inboard bottom in storehouse and be equipped with fixed funnel, fixed funnel bottom is equipped with ejection of compact pipeline, smash storehouse bottom surface and seted up the discharge gate, ejection of compact pipeline is linked together through discharge gate and fixed funnel.
The invention provides a device for efficiently crushing raw materials for manufacturing feed for livestock raising, which has the following beneficial effects:
1, this poultry is with high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder preparation raw materials smashes fodder raw materials through setting up spacing rubbing crusher, the starter motor, the motor output drives first drive belt operation, first drive belt drives first horizontal pole and second bevel gear rotation, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and first montant rotation, first montant drives the second drive belt operation, the second drive belt drives the second montant rotation, first montant and second montant rotate simultaneously and drive a plurality of chopper rotations, the chopper smashes the fodder raw materials in smashing the storehouse, the invention is rational in infrastructure, clear, the trouble that the producer used has been reduced, the quality of production fodder has been promoted, it can't smash the raw materials into suitable size completely to have avoided current poultry to use high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder preparation raw materials most of the majority, smash the raw materials and not thorough, the mixed processing produces the relatively poor effect of fodder.
2. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for preparing the feed for livestock is characterized in that a movable sieving component is arranged to sieve the smashed raw material fragments of a limiting smashing mechanism, a chopping knife is arranged to smash the feed raw materials, the smashed feed raw materials fall into a square funnel from a filter plate and then fall into the filter screen at the middle part of a movable inclined plate, a first transverse rod drives a limiting transmission belt to run when rotating, the limiting transmission belt drives a second transverse rod and a movable disc to rotate, the movable disc drives a movable transverse shaft to rotate around the second transverse rod, the movable transverse shaft drives a movable sleeve to move up and down on a first vertical shaft, the first vertical shaft drives the limiting transverse rod to swing left and right around a second vertical shaft for a certain distance, the first vertical shaft drives the movable inclined plate to move, the raw material fragments with proper sizes are shaken down to a fixed funnel and are discharged through a discharge pipeline to be collected, the operation is, the effect of producing the feed by mixed processing is improved.
3. The high-efficiency smashing device for the raw materials for preparing the feed for livestock is provided with the limiting conveying assembly to convey larger raw material scraps to the inner side of the top of the smashing bin for further smashing, the larger raw material scraps fall into the fixed collecting box through the square groove on the movable inclined plate, the fourth bevel gear and the spiral cross rod are driven to rotate while the first bevel gear rotates, the spiral cross rod drives the fifth bevel gear and the third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the threaded vertical rod to rotate, the threaded vertical rod drives the spiral conveying plate to rotate to convey raw material scraps in the fixed collecting box, the raw material scraps are conveyed to the top of the limiting conveying pipe, fall into once more through spacing pipe chute and smash the storehouse top inboard, continue to smash for this reducing mechanism is to the kibbling more thoroughly of feedstuff, and the poultry fodder quality of producing has obviously promoted, has improved the economic benefits of poultry with fodder preparation raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a limit crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the positive displacement conveyor assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing bin; 2. supporting the diagonal rods; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first vertical bar; 5. a second vertical bar; 6. a motor; 7. a first drive belt; 8. a first cross bar; 9. a first bearing housing; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a chopping knife; 13. a second belt; 14. a filter plate; 15. a square funnel; 16. limiting the conveying pipe; 17. fixing the collection box; 18. a spiral conveying plate; 19. a limiting inclined tube; 20. a spiral vertical rod; 21. a third bevel gear; 22. a spiral cross bar; 23. a fourth bevel gear; 24. a fifth bevel gear; 25. a second bearing housing; 26. a movable sloping plate; 27. a limiting cross bar; 28. a first vertical axis; 29. a movable disc; 30. a movable cross shaft; 31. an active cannula; 32. a second cross bar; 33. limiting the transmission belt; 34. a second vertical axis; 35. a supporting seat; 36. fixing the funnel; 37. a discharge pipeline.
Detailed Description
Further embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention and are not restrictive thereof.
Example 1:
referring to the attached drawings 1-6, the embodiment of the invention provides a high-efficiency smashing device for manufacturing raw materials of feed for livestock raising, which comprises a smashing bin 1, wherein four corners of the smashing bin 1 are fixedly connected with supporting inclined rods 2, the top of the smashing bin 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 3, the bottom of the feeding funnel 3 is provided with a feeding hole, the feeding funnel 3 is communicated with the smashing bin 1 through the feeding hole, the top of the smashing bin 1 is provided with a limiting smashing mechanism, and one side of the smashing bin 1 is provided with a limiting conveying assembly;
the limiting and crushing mechanism comprises a first vertical rod 4, a second vertical rod 5 and a motor 6, the motor 6 is positioned at the top of the crushing bin 1 and is fixedly connected with the crushing bin 1, the output end of the motor 6 is in transmission connection with a first transmission belt 7, one end, far away from the motor 6, of the first transmission belt 7 is in transmission connection with a first cross rod 8, the outer side of the middle part of the first cross rod 8 is provided with a first bearing seat 9, the first bearing seat 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin 1, the first cross rod 8 penetrates through the first bearing seat 9 and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the first bearing seat 9, the first vertical rod 4 is positioned at one end of the first cross rod 8, the top of the first vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 10, one side of the bottom of the first bevel gear 10 is engaged with a second bevel gear 11, the second bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected with the first, first montant 4 and the equal fixedly connected with in the 5 outsides of second montant cut up sword 12, the quantity of cutting up sword 12 sets up to a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of cut up sword 12 is vertical array and distributes, the transmission of 5 tops of second montant is connected with second drive belt 13, second drive belt 13 is kept away from 5 one ends of second montant and is connected with the transmission of first montant 4, be equipped with filter 14 between 5 bottoms of first montant 4 and second montant, filter 14 and 1 inboard fixed connection in crushing storehouse, the equal fixedly connected with swash plate in filter 14 both ends, filter 14 bottom fixedly connected with square funnel 15, square funnel 15 bottoms are equipped with the activity screening subassembly.
Further, spacing conveying assembly includes spacing conveyer pipe 16 and fixed collection box 17, smash 1 one side bottom surface in storehouse and seted up square groove, fixed collection box 17 be located smash 1 one side bottom in storehouse and with smash 1 fixed connection in storehouse, fixed collection box 17 is linked together through square groove and crushing 1 storehouse, spacing conveyer pipe 16 is located fixed collection box 17 fixed connection, spacing conveyer pipe 16 inboard is equipped with spiral delivery board 18, spiral delivery board 18 bottom is located fixed collection box 17 inboard, spacing conveyer pipe 16 top one side fixedly connected with spacing pipe chute 19, spacing pipe chute 19 is linked together with crushing 1 top one side in storehouse.
Further, 18 inboard fixedly connected with spiral montants 20 of spiral delivery board, 20 tops of spiral montants are equipped with third bevel gear 21, spiral montant 20 runs through 16 tops of spacing conveyer pipe and third bevel gear 21 fixed connection, and third bevel gear 21 drives the screw thread montant rotatory, and the screw thread montant drives spiral delivery board 18 rotatory, and spiral delivery board 18 carries the raw materials piece in fixed collection box 17, and the raw materials piece is carried to 16 tops of spacing conveyer pipe.
Further, the top of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a spiral cross bar 22, one end of the spiral cross bar 22 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 23, the fourth bevel gear 23 is meshed with the first bevel gear 10, one end of the spiral cross bar 22, which is far away from the fourth bevel gear 23, is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 24, the fifth bevel gear 24 is meshed with the third bevel gear 21, when the first bevel gear 10 rotates, the first bevel gear 10 drives the fourth bevel gear 23 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 23 drives the spiral cross bar 22 to rotate, the spiral cross bar 22 drives the fifth bevel gear 24 to rotate, and the fifth bevel gear 24 drives the third bevel gear 21 to rotate.
Further, both ends of the spiral cross rod 22 are provided with second bearing seats 25, the second bearing seats 25 are fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin 1, both ends of the spiral cross rod 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two second bearing seats 25, and the spiral cross rod 22 rotates on the inner side of the second bearing seats 25, so that the spiral cross rod 22 rotates more stably.
Further, the movable screening component comprises a movable inclined plate 26 and a limiting cross rod 27, the movable inclined plate 26 is located at the bottom of the square funnel 15, a limiting baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the movable inclined plate 26, a filter screen is fixedly embedded on the surface of the top of the movable inclined plate 26, the limiting cross rod 27 is located at the bottom of the movable inclined plate 26, a first vertical shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the limiting cross rod 27, the top of the first vertical shaft 28 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the movable inclined plate 26, a movable disc 29 is arranged on one side of the first vertical shaft 28, a movable cross shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable disc 29, a movable sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable cross shaft 30, the movable sleeve 31 is movably sleeved with the first vertical shaft 28, when the first cross rod 8 rotates, the first cross rod 8 drives a, the second cross rod 32 drives the movable disc 29 to rotate, the movable disc 29 drives the movable transverse shaft 30 to rotate around the second cross rod 32, the movable transverse shaft 30 drives the movable sleeve 31 to move up and down on the first vertical shaft 28, meanwhile, the first vertical shaft 28 reciprocates left and right, the first vertical shaft 28 drives the limiting cross rod 27 to reciprocate left and right for a certain distance around the second vertical shaft 34, and therefore the movable inclined plate 26 is driven to move, and raw material scraps on the filter screen fall down.
Further, a second cross rod 32 is arranged at the axis of one side of the movable disc 29, which is far away from the movable cross shaft 30, the second cross rod 32 penetrates through one side of the crushing bin 1 and is fixedly connected with the movable disc 29, one end of the second cross rod 32, which is far away from the movable disc 29, is in transmission connection with a limit transmission belt 33, and the top of the limit transmission belt 33 is in transmission connection with the first cross rod 8.
Further, the spacing horizontal pole 27 other end is equipped with second vertical axis 34, second vertical axis 34 runs through spacing horizontal pole 27 and cup joints with spacing horizontal pole 27 activity, 34 bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat 35 of second vertical axis, supporting seat 35 and crushing storehouse 1 fixed connection, 34 tops of second vertical axis are equipped with the bearing, bearing and activity swash plate 26 fixed connection, when activity swash plate 26 centers on second vertical axis 34 left and right sides reciprocating motion, activity swash plate 26 drives the bearing and is rotatory in the 34 top outsides of second vertical axis for the rotatory more stable of activity swash plate 26.
Further, smash 1 inboard bottom in storehouse and be equipped with fixed funnel 36, fixed funnel 36 bottom is equipped with ejection of compact pipeline 37, smash 1 bottom surface in storehouse and seted up the discharge gate, ejection of compact pipeline 37 is linked together through discharge gate and fixed funnel 36, and the raw materials piece of suitable size shakes off to fixed funnel 36 and discharges through ejection of compact pipeline 37 and collects, and great clastic fodder falls into through square groove on activity swash plate 26 in the fixed box 17 of collecting.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: in the practical use process of the invention, firstly, feed raw materials are added into a crushing bin 1 through a feeding funnel 3, then a motor 6 is started, the output end of the motor 6 drives a first transmission belt 7 to rotate, the first transmission belt 7 drives a first cross rod 8 to rotate, the first cross rod 8 drives a second bevel gear 11 to rotate, the second bevel gear 11 drives a first bevel gear 10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 10 drives a first vertical rod 4 to rotate, the first vertical rod 4 drives a second transmission belt 13 to rotate, the second transmission belt 13 drives a second vertical rod 5 to rotate, the first vertical rod 4 and the second vertical rod 5 simultaneously rotate to drive a plurality of crushing cutters 12 to rotate, the crushing cutters 12 crush the feed raw materials in the crushing bin 1, the crushed feed raw materials slide onto a filter plate 14 through a fixed inclined plate, the fragments fall into a square funnel 15 from the filter plate 14 and then fall onto a filter screen in the middle part of a movable inclined plate 26, when the first cross rod 8 rotates, the first cross rod 8 drives the limit transmission belt 33 to rotate, the limit transmission belt 33 drives the second cross rod 32 to rotate, the second cross rod 32 drives the movable disc 29 to rotate, the movable disc 29 drives the movable transverse shaft 30 to rotate around the second cross rod 32, the movable transverse shaft 30 drives the movable sleeve 31 to move up and down on the first vertical shaft 28, meanwhile, the first vertical shaft 28 reciprocates left and right, the first vertical shaft 28 drives the limit cross rod 27 to reciprocate left and right for a certain distance around the second vertical shaft 34, the first vertical shaft 28 drives the movable inclined plate 26 to move, the movable inclined plate 26 reciprocates left and right for a certain distance around the second vertical shaft 34, raw material fragments with proper sizes are shaken down to the fixed hopper 36 to be discharged through the discharge pipeline 37 to be collected, and large-fragment feed falls into the fixed collection box 17 through the square grooves on the movable inclined plate 26.
Example 2:
referring to the attached drawings 4-5, the embodiment of the invention provides a high-efficiency smashing device for raw materials for manufacturing feed for livestock, the limiting conveying component comprises a limiting conveying pipe 16 and a fixed collecting box 17, a square groove is formed in the bottom surface of one side of the smashing bin 1, the fixed collecting box 17 is positioned at the bottom of one side of the smashing bin 1 and is fixedly connected with the smashing bin 1, the fixed collecting box 17 is communicated with the smashing bin 1 through the square groove, the limiting conveying pipe 16 is positioned at the fixed collecting box 17 and is fixedly connected with the fixed collecting box 17, a spiral conveying plate 18 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting conveying pipe 16, the bottom of the spiral conveying plate 18 is positioned on the inner side of the fixed collecting box 17, a limiting inclined pipe 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the limiting conveying pipe 16, the limiting inclined pipe 19 is communicated with one side of the top of the smashing bin 1, a spiral vertical rod, spiral montant 20 runs through spacing conveyer pipe 16 top and third bevel gear 21 fixed connection, it is equipped with spiral horizontal pole 22 to smash 1 top in the storehouse, 22 one end fixedly connected with fourth bevel gear 23 of spiral horizontal pole, fourth bevel gear 23 is connected with the meshing of first bevel gear 10, spiral horizontal pole 22 is kept away from 23 one end fixedly connected with fifth bevel gear 24 of fourth bevel gear, fifth bevel gear 24 is connected with the meshing of third bevel gear 21, spiral horizontal pole 22 both ends all are equipped with secondary bearing frame 25, secondary bearing frame 25 and the 1 top fixed connection of crushing storehouse, spiral horizontal pole 22 both ends respectively with two secondary bearing frame 25 inboard fixed connection.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when bigger raw materials piece falls into fixed collection box 17 through square groove on activity swash plate 26, in first bevel gear 10 is rotatory, first bevel gear 10 drives fourth bevel gear 23 rotatory, fourth bevel gear 23 drives spiral horizontal pole 22 rotatory, spiral horizontal pole 22 drives fifth bevel gear 24 rotatory, fifth bevel gear 24 drives third bevel gear 21 rotatory, third bevel gear 21 drives the screw montant rotatory, the screw montant drives spiral delivery board 18 rotatory, spiral delivery board 18 carries the raw materials piece in fixed collection box 17, the raw materials piece is carried to spacing conveyer pipe 16 top, the raw materials piece falls into crushing storehouse 1 top inboard once more through spacing pipe 19, continue to smash with the feed ingredient mixture in crushing storehouse 1.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are described in the specification and drawings to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. Poultry is with high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder preparation raw materials, including smashing storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that supporting oblique rods (2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the grinding bin (1), a feeding funnel (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding bin (1), a feeding hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding funnel (3), the feeding funnel (3) is communicated with the grinding bin (1) through the feeding hole, a limiting grinding mechanism is arranged at the top of the grinding bin (1), and a limiting conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the grinding bin (1);
the limiting and crushing mechanism comprises a first vertical rod (4), a second vertical rod (5) and a motor (6), the motor (6) is positioned at the top of the crushing bin (1) and fixedly connected with the crushing bin (1), the output end of the motor (6) is in transmission connection with a first transmission belt (7), one end, away from the motor (6), of the first transmission belt (7) is in transmission connection with a first transverse rod (8), the outer side of the middle part of the first transverse rod (8) is provided with a first bearing seat (9), the first bearing seat (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin (1), the first transverse rod (8) penetrates through the first bearing seat (9) and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the first bearing seat (9), the first vertical rod (4) is positioned at one end of the first transverse rod (8), the top of the first vertical rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (10), one side of the bottom of the first bevel gear (10) is engaged with a, the second bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected with the first cross rod (8), the second vertical rod (5) is positioned on one side of the first vertical rod (4), the outer sides of the first vertical rod (4) and the second vertical rod (5) are fixedly connected with chopping knives (12), the number of the chopping knives (12) is set to be multiple, the chopping knives (12) are distributed in a vertical array manner, the top of the second vertical rod (5) is in transmission connection with a second transmission belt (13), one end, away from the second vertical rod (5), of the second transmission belt (13) is in transmission connection with the first vertical rod (4), a filter plate (14) is arranged between the bottoms of the first vertical rod (4) and the second vertical rod (5), the filter plate (14) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the crushing bin (1), both ends of the filter plate (14) are fixedly connected with fixed inclined plates, and the bottom of the filter plate (14) is fixedly connected with a square funnel (15), the bottom of the square funnel (15) is provided with a movable screening component.
2. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for feed production for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spacing conveying assembly includes spacing conveyer pipe (16) and fixed collection box (17), smash storehouse (1) one side bottom surface and seted up square groove, fixed collection box (17) are located smash storehouse (1) one side bottom and with smash storehouse (1) fixed connection, fixed collection box (17) are linked together through square groove and crushing storehouse (1), spacing conveyer pipe (16) are located fixed collection box (17) fixed connection, spacing conveyer pipe (16) inboard is equipped with spiral delivery board (18), spiral delivery board (18) bottom is located fixed collection box (17) inboard, spacing conveyer pipe (16) top one side fixedly connected with spacing pipe chute (19), spacing pipe chute (19) are linked together with crushing storehouse (1) top one side.
3. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for feed production for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: spiral conveying board (18) inboard fixedly connected with spiral montant (20), spiral montant (20) top is equipped with third bevel gear (21), spiral montant (20) run through spacing conveyer pipe (16) top and third bevel gear (21) fixed connection.
4. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for feed production for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the crushing bin (1) is provided with a spiral cross rod (22), one end of the spiral cross rod (22) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (23), the fourth bevel gear (23) is meshed with the first bevel gear (10) and connected with the first bevel gear, one end of the spiral cross rod (22) is far away from the fourth bevel gear (23) and is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (24), and the fifth bevel gear (24) is meshed with the third bevel gear (21) and connected with the third bevel gear.
5. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for feed production for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 4, wherein: both ends of the spiral cross rod (22) are provided with second bearing blocks (25), the second bearing blocks (25) are fixedly connected with the top of the crushing bin (1), and both ends of the spiral cross rod (22) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two second bearing blocks (25) respectively.
6. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for feed production for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable screening component comprises a movable inclined plate (26) and a limiting cross rod (27), the movable inclined plate (26) is positioned at the bottom of the square funnel (15), the outer side of the top of the movable inclined plate (26) is fixedly connected with a limit baffle, a filter screen is fixedly embedded on the surface of the top of the movable inclined plate (26), the limiting cross bar (27) is positioned at the bottom of the movable sloping plate (26), the top of one end of the limiting cross bar (27) is fixedly connected with a first vertical shaft (28), the top of the first vertical shaft (28) is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the movable inclined plate (26), a movable disc (29) is arranged on one side of the first vertical shaft (28), a movable transverse shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable disc (29), one end of the movable transverse shaft (30) is fixedly connected with a movable sleeve (31), and the movable sleeve (31) is movably sleeved with the first vertical shaft (28).
7. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for feed production for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 6, wherein: activity disc (29) are kept away from activity cross axle (30) one side axle center department and are equipped with second horizontal pole (32), second horizontal pole (32) run through smash storehouse (1) one side and activity disc (29) fixed connection, activity disc (29) one end transmission is kept away from in second horizontal pole (32) is connected with spacing drive belt (33), spacing drive belt (33) top is connected with first horizontal pole (8) transmission.
8. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for feed production for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 6, wherein: spacing horizontal pole (27) other end is equipped with second vertical axis (34), second vertical axis (34) run through spacing horizontal pole (27) and cup joint with spacing horizontal pole (27) activity, second vertical axis (34) bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat (35), supporting seat (35) and crushing storehouse (1) fixed connection, second vertical axis (34) top is equipped with the bearing, bearing and activity swash plate (26) fixed connection.
9. The efficient smashing device for the raw materials for feed production for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash storehouse (1) inboard bottom and be equipped with fixed funnel (36), fixed funnel (36) bottom is equipped with ejection of compact pipeline (37), smash storehouse (1) bottom surface and seted up the discharge gate, ejection of compact pipeline (37) are linked together through discharge gate and fixed funnel (36).
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| CN202110111212.7A CN112844669A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Efficient smashing device for feed preparation raw materials for livestock raising |
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| CN202110111212.7A CN112844669A (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Efficient smashing device for feed preparation raw materials for livestock raising |
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| CN205199678U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-04 | 江西鑫维生物技术有限公司 | A reducing mechanism for feed additive raw materials |
| CN208695580U (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-04-05 | 清远市天勤电子科技有限公司 | A kind of construction sandstone screening plant |
| CN209302881U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-08-27 | 恒盛高科（天津）生物技术有限公司 | A kind of feed processing grinding device with circulation crushing function |
| CN210159709U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-03-20 | 章丘市绿洲机械有限公司 | Reducing mechanism for feed production |
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2021
- 2021-01-27 CN CN202110111212.7A patent/CN112844669A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3622243A1 (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-01-07 | Ehinger Adolf Eba Maschf | Disintegrating apparatus, in particular for destroying information carriers |
| CN205199678U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-04 | 江西鑫维生物技术有限公司 | A reducing mechanism for feed additive raw materials |
| CN208695580U (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-04-05 | 清远市天勤电子科技有限公司 | A kind of construction sandstone screening plant |
| CN209302881U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-08-27 | 恒盛高科（天津）生物技术有限公司 | A kind of feed processing grinding device with circulation crushing function |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |