CN112843885A - Comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas - Google Patents

Comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112843885A
CN112843885A CN201911101109.3A CN201911101109A CN112843885A CN 112843885 A CN112843885 A CN 112843885A CN 201911101109 A CN201911101109 A CN 201911101109A CN 112843885 A CN112843885 A CN 112843885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
purification box
filter screen
dust
waste gas
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911101109.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201911101109.3A priority Critical patent/CN112843885A/en
Publication of CN112843885A publication Critical patent/CN112843885A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
    • B01D46/0008—Two or more filter elements not fluidly connected positioned in the same housing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and discloses a comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas, which comprises a workbench and a purification box, wherein the purification box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on a left side plate of the purification box, an air inlet is fixedly arranged on the left side of the exhaust fan, an air outlet is fixedly arranged on a right side plate of the purification box, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner upper surface of the purification box, cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the first filter screen through driving mechanisms, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the purification box, the upper surface of the water tank is arranged in an opening manner, first support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the water tank, sliding grooves are formed in the two first support plates. The invention can effectively clean the first filter screen, and ensures the purification effect of the equipment.

Description

Comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas.
Background
Dust, which refers to solid particles suspended in air, is traditionally named by many names, such as dust, dirt, smoke, mineral dust, sand dust, powder, etc., and productive dust is a natural enemy of human health in life and work and is a main cause of various diseases.
The traditional comprehensive dust and waste gas treatment device usually adopts direct filtration or a water spraying method for dust removal, so that the problem is caused that sprayed water mist is impacted when dust and waste gas enter a filter box, and water is sprayed out from a gas outlet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that water mist is easy to blow out from a gas outlet and the external environment is affected once the water mist is blown out in the prior art, and provides a comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a comprehensive treatment device who contains dust waste gas, includes workstation and purifying box, the purifying box is fixed to be set up in the upper surface of workstation, the fixed air exhauster that is equipped with in left side board of purifying box, the fixed air intake that is equipped with in left side of air exhauster, the fixed air outlet that is equipped with in right side board of purifying box, the inside fixed surface of purifying box is equipped with first filter screen, the left and right sides of first filter screen is equipped with clearance mechanism through actuating mechanism respectively, the inside fixed surface of purifying box is equipped with the water tank, the upper surface of water tank sets up for the opening, the fixed first backup pad that is equipped with of upper surface left and right sides symmetry of water tank, two the spout has all been seted up to the inside of first backup pad, the top of water tank is equipped with the second filter screen, second filter screen and spout.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a second supporting plate is fixedly arranged on a left side plate of the purifying box, the motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, a right end rod wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the purifying box through a first sealing bearing, a first gear is fixedly connected to a rod wall of the rotating rod, two sides of the first gear are respectively connected with a second gear in a meshing manner, right side walls of the two second gears are respectively and fixedly connected with reciprocating lead screws, right end rod walls of the two reciprocating lead screws are respectively and rotatably connected with the left side plate of the purifying box through second sealing bearings, right ends of the two reciprocating lead screws penetrate through the purifying box and extend into the purifying box, two third supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the inner part of the purifying box, and the rod walls of the two reciprocating lead screws are respectively and rotatably connected with the corresponding third supporting plates through rolling bearings, the two left end rod walls of the reciprocating screw rods are in threaded connection with sliding blocks, the two limiting rods are movably sleeved inside one ends, far away from the sliding blocks, and the two ends of the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the left side plate inside the purifying box and the left side wall of the corresponding third supporting plate respectively.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises two brush rods, the two brush rods are respectively and oppositely fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks, bristles are fixedly arranged oppositely of the two brush rods, and the length of each brush rod is matched with the first filter screen.
Preferably, curb plate is fixed respectively about the water tank is equipped with inlet tube and first outlet pipe, inlet tube and first outlet pipe run through the purifying box respectively about the curb plate and extend right, first outlet pipe passes through water pump fixedly connected with shower, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the shower runs through the roof of purifying box and is connected with first filter screen, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second outlet pipe of water tank, the second outlet pipe runs through purifying box and workstation and outwards extends.
Preferably, the lower surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with supporting legs, and the lower ends of the supporting legs are fixedly provided with non-slip mats.
Preferably, the right end of the purification box is rotatably connected with a door plate through a hinge, and the door plate is connected with the contact surface of the purification box through a magnetic sealing strip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this contain comprehensive processing apparatus of dust waste gas through setting up in the motor of second backup pad upper surface, can utilize the rotation of motor output shaft, drives two reciprocal lead screws and rotates to drive clearance mechanism clears up first filter screen.
2. This comprehensive treatment device who contains dust waste gas through setting up the water pump in workstation upper surface, can pass through the shower with the water in the water tank and spray first filter screen, and the waste gas that makes contain the dust adsorbs the dust when first filter screen, guarantees purification efficiency.
The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device can effectively clean the first filter screen, thereby ensuring the purification effect of the equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated treatment device for dust-containing waste gas according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional structure view of the integrated apparatus of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 workstation, 2 purifying tanks, 3 air blowers, 4 first filter screens, 5 water tanks, 6 first backup pads, 7 motors, 8 second backup pads, 9 bull sticks, 10 first gears, 11 second gears, 12 reciprocating screw rods, 13 third backup pads, 14 sliders, 15 gag levers, 16 brush holders, 17 inlet tubes, 18 first outlet pipes, 19 water pumps, 20 shower pipes, 21 second outlet pipes, 22 supporting legs, 23 door panels, 24 second filter screens.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas comprises a workbench 1 and a purification box 2, wherein the purification box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, an exhaust fan 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side plate of the purification box 2, an air inlet is fixedly arranged on the left side of the exhaust fan 3, an air outlet is fixedly arranged on the right side plate of the purification box 2, a first filter screen 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner upper surface of the purification box 2, cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the first filter screen 4 through driving mechanisms, a water tank 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner lower surface of the purification box 2, the upper surface of the water tank 5 is provided with an opening, so that water filtered by a second filter screen 24 can enter the water tank 5 for recycling, first support plates 6 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the water tank 5, sliding grooves are, the second filter screen 24 is matched with the sliding groove, so that the second filter screen 24 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.
The driving mechanism comprises a motor 7, a second supporting plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the left side plate of the purifying box 2, the motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting plate 8, an output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9, the right end rod wall of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected with the purifying box 2 through a first sealing bearing, the rod wall of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a first gear 10, two sides of the first gear 10 are respectively connected with a second gear 11 in a meshing manner, the right side walls of the two second gears 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rods 12, the right end rod walls of the two reciprocating screw rods 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left side plate of the purifying box 2 through second sealing bearings, the right ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 12 penetrate through the purifying box 2 and extend to the inside of the purifying box 2, two third supporting plates 13 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the inside of the purifying box 2, and the right end rod walls of, the equal threaded connection of the left end pole wall of two reciprocal lead screws 12 has slider 14, and the inside activity of the one end that two sliders 14 kept away from has cup jointed gag lever post 15, and the both ends of two gag lever posts 15 respectively with the inside left side board of purifying box 2 and the left side wall fixed connection of the third backup pad 13 that corresponds.
Clearance mechanism includes two brush-holder posts 16, and two brush-holder posts 16 respectively with two sliders 14 to opposite fixed connection, be convenient for clear up the two sides of first filter screen 4 simultaneously, two brush-holder posts 16 all fixed brush hairs that are equipped with to opposite, the length of brush-holder post and first filter screen 4 phase-match guarantee that whole first filter screen 4 can both be cleared up.
The curb plate is fixed respectively about water tank 5 is equipped with inlet tube 17 and first outlet pipe 18, inlet tube 17 and first outlet pipe 18 run through the curb plate of controlling of purifying box 2 respectively and extend right, first outlet pipe 18 passes through water pump 19 fixedly connected with shower 20, the one end that water pump 19 was kept away from to shower 20 runs through the roof of purifying box 2 and is connected with first filter screen 4, make first filter screen 4 wet after will pass through the dust absorption of first filter screen 4, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second outlet pipe 21 of water tank 5, second outlet pipe 21 runs through purifying box 2 and workstation 1 and outwards extends.
The lower surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with supporting legs 22, the lower ends of the supporting legs 22 are fixedly provided with non-slip mats, and the whole device is stable in operation.
The right-hand member of purifying box 2 is connected with door plant 23 through the hinge rotation, and the door plant 23 passes through the magnetism sealing strip with the contact surface of purifying box 2 and is connected, guarantees the gas tightness of whole device.
In the invention, when in use, a worker simultaneously opens the exhaust fan 3, the motor 7 and the 19 water pump, the water pump 19 sucks water from the water tank 5 and sprays the water to the first filter screen 4 through the spray pipe 20 to moisten the first filter screen 4, the exhaust fan 3 sucks air containing dust into the filter box 2 through the air inlet, the dust is adsorbed by the first filter screen 4 when passing through the first filter screen 4, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate after the dust is adsorbed by the first filter screen 4, the rotating rod 9 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 drives the two second gears 11 to rotate, the two second gears 11 respectively drive the corresponding reciprocating screw rods 12 to rotate, the two reciprocating screw rods 12 respectively drive the corresponding slide blocks 14 to move, when the slide blocks 14 move, the limiting rods 15 in the slide blocks 14 limit the slide blocks, the slide blocks 14 are prevented from rotating along with the reciprocating screw rods 12, and the two reciprocating screw rods 12 respectively drive the corresponding brush, make brush-holder stud 16 clear up first filter screen 4 through the brush hair, the impurity that is cleared up falls into the upper surface of second filter screen 24, the upper surface that has second filter screen 24 is stayed after filtering, when needs clear up second filter screen 24, open door plant 23, clear up or change second filter screen 24, when the water impurity in water tank 5 is more, open second outlet pipe 21, close second outlet pipe 21 after discharging the water in water tank 5, open inlet tube 17 and add water to the water tank, close inlet tube 17 after filling with water.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas comprises a workbench (1) and a purification box (2), and is characterized in that the purification box (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), an exhaust fan (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side plate of the purification box (2), an air inlet is fixedly arranged on the left side of the exhaust fan (3), an air outlet is fixedly arranged on the right side plate of the purification box (2), a first filter screen (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the interior of the purification box (2), cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the first filter screen (4) through driving mechanisms, a water tank (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the interior of the purification box (2), the upper surface of the water tank (5) is arranged in an opening manner, first supporting plates (6) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the water tank (5), and chutes are respectively formed in the interior, and a second filter screen (24) is arranged above the water tank (5), and the second filter screen (24) is matched with the sliding groove.
2. The comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (7), a second support plate (8) is fixedly arranged on a left side plate of the purification box (2), the motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second support plate (8), an output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (9), a right end rod wall of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected with the purification box (2) through a first sealing bearing, a rod wall of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with a first gear (10), two sides of the first gear (10) are respectively engaged and connected with a second gear (11), right side walls of the two second gears (11) are respectively fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (12), and right end rod walls of the two reciprocating screw rods (12) are respectively rotatably connected with the left side plate of the purification box (2) through a second sealing bearing, two the right-hand member of reciprocal lead screw (12) all runs through purifying box (2) and extends to its inside, the fixed two third backup pads (13) that are equipped with of inside upper surface symmetry of purifying box (2), two the right-hand member pole wall of reciprocal lead screw (12) is rotated with corresponding third backup pad (13) through antifriction bearing respectively and is connected, two the equal threaded connection of left end pole wall of reciprocal lead screw (12) has slider (14), two the inside activity of one end that slider (14) was kept away from has cup jointed gag lever post (15), two the both ends of gag lever post (15) respectively with the inside left side board of purifying box (2) and the left side wall fixed connection of the third backup pad (13) that corresponds.
3. A comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises two brush rods (16), the two brush rods (16) are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks (14), the opposite surfaces of the two brush rods (16) are respectively fixedly provided with brush bristles, and the length of each brush rod is matched with that of the first filter screen (4).
4. The comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (17) and a first water outlet pipe (18) are respectively fixedly arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the water tank (5), the water inlet pipe (17) and the first water outlet pipe (18) respectively penetrate through the left side plate and the right side plate of the purification tank (2) and extend rightwards, the first water outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (20) through a water pump (19), one end, far away from the water pump (19), of the spray pipe (20) penetrates through a top plate of the purification tank (2) and is connected with the first filter screen (4), a second water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the water tank (5), and the second water outlet pipe (21) penetrates through the purification tank (2) and the workbench (1) and extends outwards.
5. The comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with supporting legs (22), and the lower ends of the supporting legs (22) are fixedly provided with non-slip mats.
6. A comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas according to claim 1, wherein the right end of the purification box (2) is rotatably connected with a door panel (23) through a hinge, and the contact surface of the door panel (23) and the purification box (2) is connected through a magnetic sealing strip.
CN201911101109.3A 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas Withdrawn CN112843885A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911101109.3A CN112843885A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911101109.3A CN112843885A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112843885A true CN112843885A (en) 2021-05-28

Family

ID=75984298

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911101109.3A Withdrawn CN112843885A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Comprehensive treatment device for dust-containing waste gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112843885A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20210528