CN214597916U

CN214597916U - Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device

Info

Publication number: CN214597916U
Application number: CN202120552059.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶娟; 王嵩; 芮明; 王伟; 陈庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-17
Filing date: 2021-03-17
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas purification, in particular to an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device, which comprises a pipeline, wherein the front end of the pipeline is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, the inner wall of the pipeline is fixedly connected with an outer frame, the lower end of the pipeline is fixedly communicated with a water storage shell, the inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the lower end of the water storage shell is provided with a drainage mechanism, the side wall of the water storage shell is movably inserted with a rubber plug, the front part of the filter screen is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a concave plate which is movably arranged in front of the filter screen through a driving mechanism, the side walls at the two ends of the concave plate are respectively provided with a rotating shaft in a penetrating and rotating way, the filter screen for treating smoke dust in industrial waste gas can realize the self-cleaning effect after being used for a long time, the cleaning effect is very good, and the cleaned dust can be treated in a centralized way, the normal use of the filter screen is ensured.

Description

Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industrial waste gas purifies technical field, especially relates to an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device.

Background

Industrial waste gas is a generic term for various pollutant-containing gases discharged into the air during the combustion and production processes of fuels in the factory area of an enterprise. These exhaust gases are: carbon dioxide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, fluorides, nitrogen oxides, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, lead mercury (mist) sulfate, beryllium compounds, smoke dust and productive dust, which are discharged into the atmosphere and pollute the air. The substances enter human bodies through different paths of respiratory tracts, some substances directly cause harm, and some substances have an accumulation effect and can seriously harm the health of people. Different materials can have different influences, and current industrial waste gas can all set up a filter screen to block the smoke and dust when handling the smoke and dust usually, but the filter screen uses the back for a long time, and its surface can be stained with a large amount of dusts, leads to the filter screen to block up, not only influences gaseous flow velocity, but also can influence the normal filter effect of smoke and dust, if will demolish the filter screen and get off and clean, then can seem to waste time and energy very much.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device comprises a pipeline, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the front end of the pipeline, an outer frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipeline, a water storage shell is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the pipeline, a filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame, a drainage mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the water storage shell, a rubber plug is movably inserted into the side wall of the water storage shell, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in front of the filter screen and comprises a concave plate which is movably arranged in front of the filter screen through a driving mechanism, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the side walls at the two ends of the concave plate in a penetrating way, a brush roller is fixedly connected between the rotating shafts and is attached to the outer surface of the filter screen, annular gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shafts, the annular gears are respectively meshed with two racks, the racks are respectively and fixedly connected to the edges at the two sides of the outer wall at the front end of the outer frame, and the lower ends of the two racks are fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the water storage shell, and a scraping and sweeping mechanism is arranged between the concave plate and the brush roller.

Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the water storage shell, and a valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed mounting is in the upper end of pipeline, and the output shaft fixedly connected with screw rod of motor, the screw rod activity runs through in the upper end outer wall of pipeline, and the lower extreme of screw rod rotates and is connected with the connecting block, connecting block fixed connection is on the inner wall of water storage shell, the outer wall screw thread of screw rod has cup jointed the fixed plate, the fixed plate is with the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of concave template, and is equipped with guiding mechanism between fixed plate and the pipeline.

Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises two guide rods which are symmetrically arranged, the two guide rods respectively and movably penetrate through two sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing plate, the upper ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the pipeline, and the lower ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the water storage shell.

Preferably, the scraping and sweeping mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave plate and is located in front of the brush roller, a plurality of scraping blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod around the central annular array of the connecting rod, the scraping blades are attached to the outer surface of the brush roller, one end of the connecting rod movably penetrates through the inner side wall of the concave plate, gears are fixedly connected to the end portions of the connecting rod, and the gears are meshed with one of the annular gears.

Preferably, an integrally formed structure is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through setting up the pipeline, the intake pipe, the frame, the water storage shell, the filter screen, drainage mechanism, the rubber buffer, clearance mechanism, actuating mechanism sweeps the mechanism with scraping, at first pipeline and the intake pipe intercommunication that will be used for carrying industrial waste gas, the dust that gets into in the inside industrial waste gas of pipeline can be blockked by the filter screen, can directly clean the filter screen in pipeline inside after the filter screen uses for a long time, clear up the dust of filter screen surface adhesion, it is very good to clean the effect, but and the dust centralized processing that the clearance got off, the filter screen then can keep normal use, thereby reached the filter screen that is used for handling the smoke and dust in industrial waste gas can realize the effect of automatically cleaning after using for a long time, not only clean the effect is fine, but also clear up the dust centralized processing that gets off, the normal use of filter screen has been guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. an air inlet pipe; 2. a pipeline; 3. a motor; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a valve; 6. a water storage shell; 7. a rubber plug; 8. a guide bar; 9. a screw; 10. connecting blocks; 11. scraping a blade; 12. an outer frame; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a rack; 16. a concave plate; 17. a brush roller; 18. a ring gear; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a gear; 21. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

An environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device as shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a pipeline 2, an air inlet pipe 1 is fixedly communicated with the front end of the pipeline 2, an outer frame 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipeline 2, a water storage shell 6 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the pipeline 2, a filter screen 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame 12, a drainage mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the water storage shell 6, a rubber plug 7 is movably inserted in the side wall of the water storage shell 6, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in front of the filter screen 13 and comprises a concave plate 16 movably arranged in front of the filter screen 13 through a driving mechanism, rotating shafts 21 are rotatably arranged on the side walls at the two ends of the concave plate 16 in a penetrating way, a brush roller 17 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 21, the brush roller 17 is attached to the outer surface of the filter screen 13, annular gears 18 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 21, the two annular gears 18 are respectively meshed with the two racks 15, two racks 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the edges of the two sides of the outer wall of the front end of the outer frame 12, the lower ends of the two racks 15 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the water storage shell 6, and a scraping mechanism is arranged between the concave plate 16 and the brush roller 17.

The drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe 4, the drainage pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the water storage shell 6, a valve 5 is installed on the drainage pipe 4, and water in the water storage shell 6 can be drained by arranging the drainage pipe 4 and the valve 5 and opening the valve 5.

Actuating mechanism includes motor 3, motor 3 fixed mounting is in the upper end of pipeline 2, and motor 3's output shaft end fixedly connected with screw rod 9, the upper end outer wall in pipeline 2 is run through in the activity of screw rod 9, and the lower extreme of screw rod 9 rotates and is connected with connecting block 10, connecting block 10 fixed connection is on the inner wall of water storage shell 6, the outer wall screw thread of screw rod 9 has cup jointed fixed plate 14, fixed plate 14 and the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of concave plate 16, and be equipped with guiding mechanism between fixed plate 14 and the pipeline 2, through setting up motor 3, screw rod 9, connecting block 10, fixed plate 14 and guiding mechanism, be connected motor 3 and external power source, thereby motor 3 can order about screw rod 9 to rotate, guiding mechanism can play the spacing effect of axial to fixed plate 14, so fixed plate 14 that screw rod 9 outer wall screw thread cup joints can take concave plate 16 to carry out vertical migration.

The guiding mechanism comprises two guide rods 8 which are symmetrically arranged, the two guide rods 8 respectively and movably penetrate through two sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing plate 14, the upper ends of the two guide rods 8 are fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the pipeline 2, the lower ends of the two guide rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the water storage shell 6, and the fixing plate 14 can slide on the two fixing plates 14 to axially limit the fixing plate 14 by arranging the guide rods 8.

The scraping and sweeping mechanism comprises a connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 is rotationally connected on the inner wall of the concave plate 16, the connecting rod 19 is positioned in front of the brush roller 17, the outer wall of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping blades 11 around the central annular array, the scraping blades 11 are attached to the outer surface of the brush roller 17, one end of the connecting rod 19 movably penetrates through the inner side wall of the concave plate 16, the end part of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a gear 20, the gear 20 is mutually meshed with one of the annular gears 18, when the annular gear 18 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate together with the brush roller 17 through the connecting rod 19, the brush roller 17 can clean the surface of the filter screen 13, one of the annular gears 18 is mutually meshed with the gear 20, so that one of the annular gears 18 can drive the gear 20 and the connecting rod 19 to rotate together, and the scraping blades 11 on the surface of the connecting rod 19 can continuously stir the brushes on the surface of the brush roller 17, the dust adhered to the brush is cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the brush roller 17 on the filter screen 13 is guaranteed.

Be the integrated into one piece structure between intake pipe 1 and the pipeline 2, the stability between intake pipe 1 and the pipeline 2 is better.

The working principle is as follows: by arranging the pipeline 2, the air inlet pipe 1, the outer frame 12, the water storage shell 6, the filter screen 13, the drainage mechanism, the rubber plug 7, the driving mechanism, the concave plate 16, the rotating shaft 21, the brush roller 17, the ring gear 18, the rack 15 and the scraping mechanism, firstly, the pipeline 2 for conveying industrial waste gas is communicated with the air inlet pipe 1, secondly, the rubber plug 7 is pulled out and water is added into the water storage shell 6, dust in the industrial waste gas in the input pipeline 2 can be blocked by the filter screen 13, after the filter screen 13 is used for a long time, the concave plate 16 can be driven to vertically move through the driving mechanism, the ring gears 18 on the rotating shafts 21 on two sides of the concave plate 16 can respectively rotate on the two racks 15 on the outer frame 12, the brush roller 17 between the two rotating shafts 21 can move from top to bottom on the front surface of the filter screen 13 and continuously rotate, the cleaning effect on the filter screen 13 is very good, when the brush roller 17 rotates into the water storage shell 6, can wash brush roller 17, through scraping the mechanism, the dust of its brush surface adhesion also can be cleared up when brush roller 17 removes, guarantee brush roller 17 to filter screen 13's clean effect, all dusts that are cleared up down can all fall into in water storage shell 6 and combine with water and form sewage, through drainage mechanism, can be with sewage discharge, thereby filter screen 13 that has reached the smoke and dust that is arranged in handling industrial waste gas can realize the effect of automatically cleaning after using for a long time, not only clean the effect fine, but also the dust centralized processing that the clearance got down, the normal use of filter screen 13 has been guaranteed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device, includes pipeline (2), its characterized in that: the front end of pipeline (2) is fixed with intake pipe (1), and the inner wall fixedly connected with frame (12) of pipeline (2), and the fixed intercommunication of the lower extreme of pipeline (2) has water storage shell (6), the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen (13) of frame (12), water storage shell (6) lower extreme is equipped with drainage mechanism, and the lateral wall activity interlude of water storage shell (6) has rubber buffer (7), the place ahead of filter screen (13) is equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes through the concave plate (16) of actuating mechanism activity setting in filter screen (13) the place ahead, the both ends lateral wall of concave plate (16) all runs through to rotate and installs pivot (21), two fixedly connected with brush roller (17) between pivot (21), brush roller (17) laminates with the surface of filter screen (13), two the outer wall of pivot (21) all fixed cover has ring gear (18), two ring gear (18) are respectively with two rack (15) intermeshing, two rack (15) fixed connection respectively is on the front end outer wall both sides edge of frame (12), and the lower extreme of two rack (15) and the inside bottom fixed connection of water storage shell (6), be equipped with between concave plate (16) and brush roller (17) and scrape and sweep the mechanism.

2. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe (4), the drainage pipe (4) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the water storage shell (6), and a valve (5) is installed on the drainage pipe (4).

3. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes motor (3), motor (3) fixed mounting is in the upper end of pipeline (2), and the output shaft end fixedly connected with screw rod (9) of motor (3), screw rod (9) activity runs through in the upper end outer wall of pipeline (2), and the lower extreme of screw rod (9) rotates and is connected with connecting block (10), connecting block (10) fixed connection is on the inner wall of water storage shell (6), fixed plate (14) have been cup jointed to the outer wall screw thread of screw rod (9), fixed plate (14) and the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of concave template (16), and be equipped with guiding mechanism between fixed plate (14) and pipeline (2).

4. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 3, wherein: the guide mechanism comprises two guide rods (8) which are symmetrically arranged, the two guide rods (8) respectively penetrate through two sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the fixing plate (14) in a movable mode, the upper ends of the guide rods (8) are fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the pipeline (2), and the lower ends of the two guide rods (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the water storage shell (6).

5. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping and sweeping mechanism comprises a connecting rod (19), the connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave plate (16), the connecting rod (19) is located in front of the brush roller (17), the outer wall of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping blades (11) around the central annular array of the connecting rod, the scraping blades (11) are attached to the outer surface of the brush roller (17), one end of the connecting rod (19) movably penetrates through the inner side wall of the concave plate (16), a gear (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (19), and the gear (20) is meshed with one of the annular gears (18).

6. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet pipe (1) and the pipeline (2) are of an integrally formed structure.