CN112843576B - Fire-fighting equipment box for monitoring fire conditions through Internet of things - Google Patents
Fire-fighting equipment box for monitoring fire conditions through Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN112843576B CN112843576B CN202110072461.XA CN202110072461A CN112843576B CN 112843576 B CN112843576 B CN 112843576B CN 202110072461 A CN202110072461 A CN 202110072461A CN 112843576 B CN112843576 B CN 112843576B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010862 gear shaping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C33/00—Hose accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/20—Hydrants, e.g. wall-hoses, wall units, plug-in cabinets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of Internet of things fire fighting equipment, in particular to a fire fighting equipment box for monitoring fire conditions through the Internet of things, which comprises: the box body is provided with a box cover capable of sliding along the vertical direction, the top end of the box body is also provided with a locking piece capable of fixing the top end of the box cover, and the bottom end in the box body is provided with an inclined plate inclined towards the outer side of the box body; the fire-fighting water pipe fitting comprises a gear shaping capable of being inserted and pulled outwards along the horizontal direction, and also comprises a water band horizontally stacked on the gear shaping along equal intervals; the fire extinguisher is arranged in the box body; the controller is obliquely arranged at the top end of the inclined plate and is electrically connected with the Internet of things terminal; the fixing piece is communicated with the bottom end in the box body through the embedded pipe, and a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged on the fixing piece; the building stabilizes the detection piece, and coaxial setting is connected on the mounting top and with the controller electricity, and this equipment box can real-time supervision conflagration situation, and can in time report to fire alarm handling center.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Internet of things fire fighting equipment, in particular to a fire fighting equipment box for monitoring fire conditions through the Internet of things.
Background
The internet of things is also called "internet of things," abbreviated as "IoT," and is a network for exchanging and communicating information from item to item. At present, the architecture of the internet of things system is gradually mature, internet of things protocol systems such as ZigBee, 6LoWPAN, Lora and NB-IoT are complete, and front-end and back-end devices such as sensors, controllers, electronic tags and intelligent electrical appliances integrating the communication function of the internet of things are increasing day by day, and the internet of things system starts to be in a large-scale commercial application stage. Various human-living buildings are an important scene of application of the Internet of things, the human-living buildings are large and complex systems, and the performance and efficiency of the buildings in the aspects of safety, energy conservation, livable life and the like are expected to be improved by means of the Internet of things. For modern human-occupied buildings, no matter their size, fire safety and fire emergency are all considerations that must be placed in the primary location.
The automatic fire alarm system applied in China at present basically takes an automatic regional fire alarm system, an automatic centralized fire alarm system and an automatic fire alarm system of a control center as the main parts. The installation mode is mainly a distributed control mode. The system generally forms a self-system, is self-closed, cannot realize resource and service sharing among systems, can only react in a duty room in a building, can only adopt a telephone alarm mode by fire-fighting duty personnel when a fire breaks out, cannot automatically report to a fire alarm receiving center of a city 119, and cannot reflect site conditions such as specific fire-starting parts, fire intensity and the like.
Chinese patent CN201921529339.5 discloses a novel domestic fire-fighting equipment case, including the fire hose box, smoke transducer is installed to the one end at fire hose box top, and the other end at fire hose box top installs bee calling organ, the installation storehouse is installed to the inside bottom of fire hose box, and installs the inside bottom in storehouse and install the singlechip, the light is installed at the inside top of fire hose box, the bearing is installed to the inside one side of fire hose box.
The equipment box cannot monitor the fire condition in real time and report the fire condition to a fire alarm handling center in time.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the technical problem, the fire fighting equipment box for monitoring the fire through the Internet of things is provided, and the technical scheme solves the problems that the fire fighting equipment box monitors the fire in real time and reports to a fire alarm acceptance center in time.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a fire-fighting equipment case through thing networking control condition of a fire, including: the box body is provided with a box cover capable of sliding along the vertical direction, the top end of the box body is also provided with a locking piece capable of fixing the top end of the box cover, and the bottom end in the box body is provided with an inclined plate inclined towards the outer side of the box body; the fire-fighting water pipe comprises a gear shaping capable of being inserted and pulled outwards along the horizontal direction, and also comprises water belts horizontally stacked on the gear shaping at equal intervals; the fire extinguisher is arranged inside the box body; the controller is obliquely arranged at the top end of the inclined plate and is electrically connected with the Internet of things terminal; the fixing piece is communicated with the bottom end in the box body through a buried pipe, and a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged on the fixing piece; the building stability detection piece is coaxially arranged at the top end of the fixing piece and is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the top end of the box body is also provided with a first sliding chute, and the top end of the inner side of the box cover is provided with a first abutting block; the locking piece includes: the sliding plate is vertically arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, and the upper end and the lower end of one side of the sliding plate are respectively provided with a sliding column and a second butting block which face the box cover; the fixing lug is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body and is in sliding fit with the second abutting block; the limiting ring is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the outer end of the sliding column; the first spring is coaxially sleeved on the sliding column, and two ends of the first spring are respectively abutted against opposite ends of the fixing lug and the limiting ring.
Preferably, the two sides of the opening of the box body are also provided with guide rails which are in sliding fit with the box cover along the vertical direction.
Preferably, a carrying handle is further arranged at the top end of the outer side of the box cover.
Preferably, the box further comprises: the right-angle plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the box cover and is lower than the bottom surface of the first abutting block; the supporting plate is inclined and is arranged at the bottom of the right-angle plate in a sliding mode along the vertical direction through the fixing pin, and the inclined angle of the supporting plate is the same as that of the inclined plate; and the second spring is coaxially sleeved on the fixed pin, and two ends of the second spring are respectively abutted to opposite ends of the right-angle plate and the abutting plate.
Preferably, the fire hose further comprises: the bracket is fixedly and horizontally arranged at the top end in the box body; the second right-angle plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the support, and the gear shaping teeth penetrate through the support along the horizontal direction and are inserted into the support.
Preferably, a pull groove penetrating in the vertical direction is arranged on the outer side of the gear shaping.
Preferably, the building stability detecting member includes: the first fixed cylinder is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing piece, the second fixed cylinder is coaxially arranged at the top end of the first fixed cylinder, and second sliding grooves along the axial direction of the second fixed cylinder are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the second fixed cylinder; the sliding rod is provided with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring from top to bottom in sequence on the periphery, the limiting rings are coaxially and slidably arranged in the second fixed cylinder, and the bottom end of the sliding rod penetrates through the second fixed cylinder and is positioned in the first fixed cylinder; the sliding ring is coaxially and slidably arranged in the second fixed cylinder, and is positioned between the limiting rings; the third spring is coaxially sleeved on the sliding rod, and two ends of the third spring are respectively abutted against the bottom end in the second fixed cylinder and the bottom end of the second limiting ring; one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the top end of the periphery of the second fixed cylinder, and two ends of the second connecting rod are hinged with the periphery of the sliding ring at the center of the first connecting rod respectively; the working end of the pressure sensor is vertically arranged downwards and coaxially arranged at the bottom end in the first fixing cylinder, the sliding rod abuts against the working end of the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the buried pipe is made of a heat-resistant material.
Preferably, the inner circumference of the first fixed cylinder is uniformly provided with threads coaxial with the first fixed cylinder, and the second fixed cylinder is coaxially screwed in the first fixed cylinder through the threads.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the equipment box can monitor the fire condition in real time and can report the fire condition to a fire alarm handling center in time, and particularly, a fixing piece is fixedly arranged at the top end of a fire point easy to occur, so that the axis of a building stability detection piece is vertically inserted at the top end of the fire point easy to occur, one end of a first connecting rod is abutted against the inner wall of a mounting groove, the bottom end of the sliding rod is abutted against the working end of a pressure sensor, the fixing piece is communicated with the inner bottom end of a box body through an embedded pipe, and a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor and the building stability detection piece are communicated with a controller through embedded pipe wiring; the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature and smoke conditions at the position where a fire easily occurs in real time, transmit information to the controller in real time, and the controller judges whether the fire possibly occurs or not, so that the possibility of the fire is reported to the fire alarm handling center in time; when a fire disaster occurs, a user can press the sliding column to enable the first abutting blocks and the second abutting blocks to be staggered and offset, so that the box cover slides downwards under the action of gravity, the box body is opened, and the situation that the box cover is unfolded towards two sides to block a fire fighting channel is avoided; the fire-fighting water pipe fitting is used in a large fire scene, a user can pull out the gear shaping outwards along the horizontal direction, so that the water hose can be rapidly unfolded under the action of gravity, and the water hose is not easy to accumulate at the bottom end in the box body under the action of the inclined plate, so that a fire point is rescued through the water hose in time; the fire extinguisher is used for treating a small fire scene; at the conflagration scene, the building receives high temperature to influence and can lead to its stable in structure, the phenomenon of collapsing can take place, during the installation, make first connecting rod one end butt at the mounting groove inner wall, and the coaxial butt of second right-angle board is on second spacing collar top, and the conflict of slide bar bottom is at pressure sensor work end, when the building structure is shakiness, along radial pressure increase in the mounting groove, thereby make first connecting rod drive the slip collar through rather than articulated second connecting rod and push down along vertical direction, thereby make the second spacing collar overcome third spring elasticity and drive the slide bar butt at pressure sensor work end, when radial pressure in the mounting groove is big more, the longitudinal pressure that the pressure sensor work end received is big more, thereby through the controller real-time supervision building stability rather than the electricity is connected
Thereby be convenient for guide first-aid person in time to master the conflagration situation, compare current equipment, this fire-fighting equipment case can also real-time detection building degree of steadiness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at section A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at D;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view at section E-E of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 at F;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a firefighting hose assembly in accordance with the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a box body; 1 a-box cover; 1a1 — first abutment block; 1a 2-carrying handle; 1 b-a closure; 1b 1-sliding panel; 1b 2-sliding column; 1b3 — second abutment block; 1b 4-fixing ear; 1b 5-stop collar; 1b6 — first spring; 1 c-a sloping plate; 1 d-a first chute; 1 e-a guide rail; 1 f-square plate; 1 g-an abutting plate; 1 h-a fixed pin; 1 i-a second spring;
2-fire fighting water pipe fittings; 2 a-gear shaping; 2a 1-pull groove; 2 b-water band; 2 c-a scaffold; 2 d-a second square plate;
3-a fire extinguisher;
4-a controller;
5-a fixing piece; 5 a-a smoke sensor; 5 b-a temperature sensor;
6, burying a pipe;
7-building stability detection piece; 7 a-a first fixed cylinder; 7a 1-threads; 7 b-a second stationary cylinder; 7b 1-second runner; 7 c-a slide bar; 7c 1-first stop collar; 7c 2-a second stop collar; 7 d-sliding ring; 7 e-a third spring; 7 f-a first link; 7 g-a second link; 7 h-pressure sensor; .
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments described below are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, a fire fighting equipment box for monitoring fire conditions through the internet of things comprises:
the box body 1 is provided with a box cover 1a capable of sliding along the vertical direction, the top end of the box body 1 is also provided with a locking piece 1b capable of fixing the top end of the box cover 1a, and the inner bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with an inclined plate 1c inclined towards the outer side of the box body;
the fire-fighting water pipe 2 comprises gear teeth 2a which can be inserted and pulled outwards along the horizontal direction, and water hoses 2b which are horizontally stacked on the gear teeth 2a at equal intervals;
the fire extinguisher 3 is arranged inside the box body 1;
the controller 4 is obliquely arranged at the top end of the inclined plate 1c, and the controller 4 is electrically connected with the Internet of things terminal;
the fixing piece 5 is communicated with the inner bottom end of the box body 1 through a buried pipe 6, and a smoke sensor 5a and a temperature sensor 5b which are electrically connected with the controller 4 are arranged on the fixing piece 5;
the building stability detection piece 7 is coaxially arranged at the top end of the fixing piece 5 and is electrically connected with the controller 4.
The fixing part 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a point where a fire easily occurs, the axis of the building stability detection part 7 is vertically inserted at the top end of the point where the fire easily occurs, the fixing part 5 is communicated with the inner bottom end of the box body 1 through the embedded pipe 6, and the smoke sensor 5a, the temperature sensor 5b and the building stability detection part 7 are communicated with the controller 4 through the embedded pipe 6;
the smoke sensor 5a and the temperature sensor 5b can monitor the temperature and smoke conditions at the position where a fire easily occurs in real time, transmit information to the controller 4 in real time, and judge whether the fire occurs or not by the controller 4, thereby reporting to a fire alarm handling center in time;
when a fire disaster happens, a user can open the locking piece 1b to enable the box cover 1a to slide downwards under the action of gravity, so that the box body 1 is opened, and the situation that the box cover 1a is unfolded towards two sides to block a fire fighting channel is avoided;
the fire-fighting water pipe 2 is used in a large fire scene, a user can pull out the gear shaping 2a outwards along the horizontal direction, so that the water hose 2b can be rapidly unfolded under the action of gravity, and the water hose 2b is not easy to accumulate at the bottom end in the box body 1 under the action of the inclined plate 1c, so that a fire point is rescued in time through the water hose 2 b;
the fire extinguisher 3 is used for treating a small fire scene;
at the scene of a fire, the building receives high temperature to influence and can lead to its stable in structure, the phenomenon of probably collapsing, and the firm degree that can real-time detection building through building firm detection piece 7 to be convenient for guide rescuers in time to master the conflagration situation.
As shown in fig. 4, the top end of the box body 1 is further provided with a first sliding chute 1d, and the top end of the inner side of the box cover 1a is provided with a first abutting block 1a 1; the locking member 1b includes:
a slide plate 1b1 which is vertically and horizontally slidably disposed in the first chute 1d and has one side provided at upper and lower ends thereof with a slide post 1b2 and a second abutment block 1b3 facing the cover 1a, respectively;
the fixing lug 1b4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 1, and the fixing lug 1b4 is in sliding fit with the second abutting block 1b 3;
the limiting ring 1b5, the limiting ring 1b5 is coaxially fixed at the outer end of the sliding column 1b 2;
the first spring 1b6, the first spring 1b6 is coaxially sleeved on the sliding column 1b2, and two ends of the first spring abut against the opposite ends of the fixing lug 1b4 and the spacing collar 1b5 respectively.
When the case cover 1a closes the opening of the case body 1, the first abutting block 1a1 abuts on the top end of the second abutting block 1b3, so that the case cover 1a can be prevented from sliding in the vertical direction, when the case cover is required to be used, the sliding column 1b2 is pressed, the limiting ring 1b5 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 1b6 to drive the sliding column 1b2 to slide on the fixing lug 1b4, the sliding plate 1b1 slides on the first sliding chute 1d, namely, the second abutting block 1b3 is withdrawn from the bottom end of the first abutting block 1a1 in the horizontal direction, so that the bottom end of the first abutting block 1a1 is unsupported, the first abutting block 1a1 can descend in the vertical direction, and the fire fighting channel is not obstructed while the case body 1 is quickly opened.
As shown in fig. 5, guide rails 1e slidably engaged with the cover 1a in the vertical direction are further provided on both sides of the opening of the case 1.
The two sides of the opening of the box body 1 are also provided with guide rails 1e which are in sliding fit with the box cover 1a along the vertical direction, so that the box cover 1a can stably slide along the vertical direction conveniently, and the box body 1 can be opened and closed conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2, a handle 1a2 is further provided at the outer top end of the case cover 1 a.
A handle 1a2 is provided at the outer top end of the case cover 1a, and the case cover 1a can be easily lifted by the handle 1a2, thereby facilitating the closing of the case 1.
As shown in fig. 6, the case 1 further includes:
the right-angle plate 1f is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the box cover 1a and is lower than the bottom surface of the first abutting block 1a 1;
the supporting plate comprises a supporting plate 1g and a fixing pin 1h, wherein the supporting plate 1g is inclined and is arranged at the bottom of a right-angle plate 1f in a sliding mode along the vertical direction through the fixing pin 1h, and the inclination angle of the supporting plate 1g is the same as that of an inclined plate 1 c;
and the second spring 1i is coaxially sleeved on the fixing pin 1h, and two ends of the second spring 1i are respectively abutted to opposite ends of the right-angle plate 1f and the abutting plate 1 g.
When case lid 1a descends along vertical direction, be less than first butt joint piece 1a1 ground because of squaring 1f, and butt joint board 1g passes through fixed pin 1h and sets up in squaring 1f bottom along vertical direction slip to make butt joint board 1g can overcome second spring 1i elasticity butt on swash plate 1c, thereby prevent to break because of first butt joint piece 1a1 that case lid 1a gravity whereabouts leads to.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the fire hose 2 further includes:
the bracket 2c is fixedly and horizontally arranged at the top end in the box body 1;
second right-angle board 2d, second right-angle board 2d level and fixed the setting in the support 2c outside, gear shaping 2a runs through support 2c and pegs graft on support 2c along the horizontal direction.
As shown in fig. 7, a pull groove 2a1 penetrating in the vertical direction is provided on the outer side of the gear shaping 2 a.
A pull groove 2a1 penetrating in the vertical direction is provided on the outer side of the gear shaping 2a, so that the gear shaping 2a can be easily pulled in the horizontal direction by a user.
As shown in fig. 9, the building stability detecting member 7 includes:
the fixing device comprises a first fixing cylinder 7a and a second fixing cylinder 7b, wherein the first fixing cylinder 7a is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of a fixing piece 5, the second fixing cylinder 7b is coaxially arranged at the top end of the first fixing cylinder 7a, and second sliding grooves 7b1 along the axial direction of the second fixing cylinder 7b are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the second fixing cylinder 7 b;
the sliding rod 7c is provided with a first limiting ring 7c1 and a second limiting ring 7c2 from top to bottom on the periphery of the sliding rod 7c in sequence, the limiting rings are coaxially and slidably arranged in the second fixed cylinder 7b, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 7c penetrates through the second fixed cylinder 7b and is positioned in the first fixed cylinder 7 a;
the sliding ring 7d is coaxially and slidably arranged in the second fixed cylinder 7b, and the sliding ring 7d is positioned between the limiting rings;
the third spring 7e is coaxially sleeved on the sliding rod 7c, and two ends of the third spring 7e are respectively abutted to the inner bottom end of the second fixed cylinder 7b and the bottom end of the second limiting ring 7c 2;
one end of the first connecting rod 7f is hinged with the top end of the periphery of the second fixed cylinder 7b, and two ends of the second connecting rod 7g are hinged with the periphery of the sliding ring 7d at the center of the first connecting rod 7f respectively;
When the building structure is unstable, the radial pressure in the mounting groove is increased, so that the first connecting rod 7f drives the sliding ring 7d to press down along the vertical direction through the second connecting rod 7g hinged with the first connecting rod 7f, so that the second limiting ring 7c2 overcomes the elastic force of the third spring 7e to drive the sliding rod 7c to abut against the working end of the pressure sensor 7h, when the radial pressure in the mounting groove is larger, the longitudinal pressure on the working end of the pressure sensor 7h is larger, so that the building stability is monitored in real time through the controller 4 electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the first limiting ring 7c1 is used for preventing the sliding ring 7d from axially separating from the sliding rod 7c, and the first fixing cylinder 7a and the second fixing cylinder 7b are used for mounting and setting the parts, and the second slide groove 7b1 is used for slidably arranging the hinge lug of the slide ring 7d, thereby facilitating the one end of the second link 7g to be hinged with the hinge lug thereof.
As shown in fig. 1, the buried pipe 6 is made of a heat-resistant material.
The buried pipe 6 is made of a heat-resistant material, thereby preventing damage to the internal wiring due to high temperature in a high-temperature state.
As shown in fig. 9, the first fixed cylinder 7a has threads 7a1 formed on the inner periphery thereof coaxially therewith, and the second fixed cylinder 7b is screwed coaxially into the first fixed cylinder 7a by the threads 7a 1.
The second fixed cylinder 7b is coaxially screwed into the first fixed cylinder 7a by means of a thread 7a1, so as to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the opposite ends of the first fixed cylinder 7a and the second fixed cylinder 7b, and to enable the sliding rod 7c to abut against the working end of the pressure sensor 7 h.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the device realizes the functions of the invention through the following steps, thereby solving the technical problems provided by the invention:
step one, a fixing piece 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a fire point easy to occur, the axis of a building stability detection piece 7 is vertically inserted at the top end of the fire point easy to occur, one end of a first connecting rod 7f is abutted against the inner wall of a mounting groove, the bottom end of a sliding rod 7c is abutted against the working end of a pressure sensor 7h, the fixing piece 5 is communicated with the inner bottom end of a box body 1 through an embedded pipe 6, and a smoke sensor 5a, a temperature sensor 5b and the building stability detection piece 7 are communicated with a controller 4 through the wiring of the embedded pipe 6;
secondly, the smoke sensor 5a and the temperature sensor 5b can monitor the temperature and smoke conditions at the position where the fire easily occurs in real time, transmit information to the controller 4 in real time, and judge whether the fire occurs or not by the controller 4, so that the possibility of the fire occurs is reported to a fire alarm handling center in time;
step three, when a fire disaster happens, a user can press the sliding column 1b2 to enable the first abutting block 1a1 and the second abutting block 1b3 to deviate in a staggered mode, so that the box cover 1a slides downwards under the action of gravity, the box body 1 is opened, and the situation that the box cover 1a is unfolded towards two sides to block a fire fighting channel is avoided;
step four, the fire-fighting water pipe 2 is used in a large fire scene, a user can pull out the gear shaping 2a outwards along the horizontal direction, so that the water belt 2b can be rapidly unfolded under the action of gravity, and the water belt 2b is not easy to accumulate at the bottom end in the box body 1 under the action of the inclined plate 1c, so that a fire point is rescued in time through the water belt 2 b;
step five, the fire extinguisher 3 is used for the treatment of a small fire scene;
step six, in a fire scene, the building is influenced by high temperature to cause the structure to be stable, the collapse phenomenon is possible to occur, during installation, one end of a first connecting rod 7f abuts against the inner wall of the installation groove, a second right-angle plate 2d coaxially abuts against the top end of a second limiting ring 7c2, the bottom end of a sliding rod 7c abuts against the working end of a pressure sensor 7h, when the building structure is unstable, the radial pressure in the installation groove is increased, so that the first connecting rod 7f drives the sliding ring 7d to be pressed downwards in the vertical direction through a second connecting rod 7g hinged with the first connecting rod 7f, the second limiting ring 7c2 overcomes the elastic force of a third spring 7e to drive the sliding rod 7c to abut against the working end of the pressure sensor 7h, when the radial pressure in the installation groove is higher, the longitudinal pressure on the working end of the pressure sensor 7h is higher, so that the building stability is monitored in real time through a controller 4 electrically connected with the pressure sensor, thereby being convenient for guiding rescuers to control the fire condition in time.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fire control equipment box through thing networking control condition of a fire which characterized in that, including:
the box body (1), the box body (1) is provided with a box cover (1 a) capable of sliding along the vertical direction, the top end of the box body (1) is also provided with a locking piece (1 b) capable of fixing the top end of the box cover (1 a), and the inner bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with an inclined plate (1 c) inclined towards the outer side of the box body;
the fire-fighting water pipe (2) comprises gear teeth (2 a) which can be inserted and pulled outwards along the horizontal direction, and water hoses (2 b) which are horizontally stacked on the gear teeth (2 a) at equal intervals;
the fire extinguisher (3), the said fire extinguisher (3) is set up in the container body (1);
the controller (4) is obliquely arranged at the top end of the inclined plate (1 c), and the controller (4) is electrically connected with the Internet of things terminal;
the fixing piece (5) is communicated with the inner bottom end of the box body (1) through a buried pipe (6), and a smoke sensor (5 a) and a temperature sensor (5 b) which are electrically connected with the controller (4) are arranged on the fixing piece (5);
the building stability detection piece (7) is coaxially arranged at the top end of the fixing piece (5) and is electrically connected with the controller (4);
the top end of the box body (1) is also provided with a first sliding chute (1 d), and the top end of the inner side of the box cover (1 a) is provided with a first abutting block (1 a 1); the locking element (1 b) comprises:
a sliding plate (1 b 1) which is vertically arranged in the first sliding chute (1 d) in a sliding way along the horizontal direction, and the upper end and the lower end of one side of the sliding plate are respectively provided with a sliding column (1 b 2) facing the box cover (1 a) and a second abutting block (1 b 3);
the fixing lug (1 b 4), the fixing lug (1 b 4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body (1), and the fixing lug is in sliding fit with the second abutting block (1 b 3);
the limiting ring (1 b 5), the limiting ring (1 b 5) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the outer end of the sliding column (1 b 2);
the first spring (1 b 6), the first spring (1 b 6) is coaxially sleeved on the sliding column (1 b 2), and two ends of the first spring abut against the opposite ends of the fixing lug (1 b 4) and the spacing ring (1 b 5) respectively;
two sides of the opening of the box body (1) are also provided with guide rails (1 e) which are in sliding fit with the box cover (1 a) along the vertical direction; the outer top end of the box cover (1 a) is also provided with a carrying handle (1 a 2).
2. A fire fighting equipment box for monitoring fire through internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the box body (1) further comprises:
the right-angle plate (1 f) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the box cover (1 a) and is lower than the bottom surface of the first abutting block (1 a 1);
the supporting plate comprises a supporting plate (1 g) and a fixing pin (1 h), wherein the supporting plate (1 g) is inclined and is arranged at the bottom of a right-angle plate (1 f) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction through the fixing pin (1 h), and the inclination angle of the supporting plate (1 g) is the same as that of an inclined plate (1 c);
and the second spring (1 i) is coaxially sleeved on the fixing pin (1 h), and two ends of the second spring (1 i) are respectively abutted to opposite ends of the right-angle plate (1 f) and the abutting plate (1 g).
3. A fire fighting equipment box according to claim 1, where the fire fighting water pipe (2) further comprises:
the bracket (2 c) is fixedly and horizontally arranged at the top end in the box body (1);
second right-angle board (2 d), second right-angle board (2 d) level and fixed the setting in support (2 c) outside, gear shaping (2 a) just peg graft on support (2 c) along horizontal direction run through support (2 c).
4. A fire fighting equipment box for monitoring fire through internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the gear shaping (2 a) is provided with a pull groove (2 a 1) penetrating in the vertical direction.
5. A fire fighting equipment box for monitoring fire through internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the building stability detection member (7) comprises:
the device comprises a first fixed cylinder (7 a) and a second fixed cylinder (7 b), wherein the first fixed cylinder (7 a) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top end of a fixing piece (5), the second fixed cylinder (7 b) is coaxially arranged at the top end of the first fixed cylinder (7 a), and second sliding chutes (7 b 1) along the axial direction of the second fixed cylinder (7 b) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the second fixed cylinder (7 b);
the sliding rod (7 c), the periphery of the sliding rod (7 c) is sequentially provided with a first limiting ring (7 c 1) and a second limiting ring (7 c 2) from top to bottom, the first limiting ring (7 c 1) and the second limiting ring (7 c 2) are coaxially arranged in the second fixed cylinder (7 b) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the sliding rod (7 c) penetrates through the second fixed cylinder (7 b) and is located in the first fixed cylinder (7 a);
the sliding ring (7 d) is coaxially and slidably arranged in the second fixed cylinder (7 b), and the sliding ring (7 d) is positioned between the first limiting ring (7 c 1) and the second limiting ring (7 c 2);
the third spring (7 e) is coaxially sleeved on the sliding rod (7 c), and two ends of the third spring (7 e) are respectively abutted to the inner bottom end of the second fixed cylinder (7 b) and the bottom end of the second limiting ring (7 c 2);
the device comprises a first connecting rod (7 f) and a second connecting rod (7 g), wherein one end of the first connecting rod (7 f) is hinged with the top end of the periphery of a second fixed cylinder (7 b), and two ends of the second connecting rod (7 g) are hinged with the periphery of a sliding ring (7 d) at the center of the first connecting rod (7 f) respectively;
pressure sensor (7 h), pressure sensor (7 h) work end is vertical just coaxial setting bottom in first fixed cylinder (7 a) down, slide bar (7 c) conflict pressure sensor (7 h) work end, pressure sensor (7 h) are connected with controller (4) electricity.
6. A fire fighting equipment box for monitoring fires through the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buried pipe (6) is made of a heat-resistant material.
7. A fire fighting equipment box for monitoring fire through Internet of things according to claim 5, characterized in that the first fixed cylinder (7 a) has threads (7 a 1) coaxially distributed on the inner circumference, and the second fixed cylinder (7 b) is coaxially screwed in the first fixed cylinder (7 a) through the threads (7 a 1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110072461.XA CN112843576B (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Fire-fighting equipment box for monitoring fire conditions through Internet of things |
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| CN202110072461.XA CN112843576B (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Fire-fighting equipment box for monitoring fire conditions through Internet of things |
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| CN112843576A CN112843576A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
| CN112843576B true CN112843576B (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6098527A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-08 | Chang; Rong-Kuan | Structure of a steaming apparatus |
| CN205489047U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-17 | 马鞍山万普电气有限公司 | Automatic fire prevention block terminal |
| CN206995674U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-02-13 | 孟艳 | A kind of multifunctional fire-fighting bolt housing |
| CN109413902A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏海龙核科技股份有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention intelligent early-warning system |
| CN209451199U (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-10-01 | 浙江弘锐物联科技有限公司 | A kind of assistance application type intelligent fire case |
| CN210786062U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-06-19 | 河北建材职业技术学院 | Novel household fire-fighting equipment box |
| CN210377771U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-04-21 | 贾光得 | Wireless signal transmission alarm help-seeking equipment |
| CN211456369U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-09-08 | 韶关航佳信息咨询有限公司 | Novel prevent catching fire and block terminal of convenient transport |
| CN211513225U (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-09-18 | 寿爱新 | Fire hose based on thing networking |
| CN211585015U (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-09-29 | 湖南天睿小微科技有限公司 | High-rise building digital fire-fighting equipment management device based on Internet of things |
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Effective date of registration: 20220804 Address after: Room 501-509, 5th Floor, Comprehensive Building, No. 348, Danguang East Road, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, 321000 Applicant after: Zhejiang Shangjie Information Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 136000 group 9, jiujianfang village, Pingxi Township, Tiexi District, Siping City, Jilin Province Applicant before: Li Yanling |
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Denomination of invention: A fire equipment box for monitoring fire through the Internet of Things Effective date of registration: 20230506 Granted publication date: 20220902 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jinhua Branch Pledgor: Zhejiang Shangjie Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980039923 |
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Granted publication date: 20220902 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jinhua Branch Pledgor: Zhejiang Shangjie Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980039923 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A fire protection equipment box for monitoring fires through the Internet of Things Granted publication date: 20220902 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jinhua Branch Pledgor: Zhejiang Shangjie Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980019661 |