CN112842298A - Intelligent healthy home-based care monitoring system - Google Patents

Intelligent healthy home-based care monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112842298A
CN112842298A CN202011576039.XA CN202011576039A CN112842298A CN 112842298 A CN112842298 A CN 112842298A CN 202011576039 A CN202011576039 A CN 202011576039A CN 112842298 A CN112842298 A CN 112842298A
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Prior art keywords
detection
assembled
weighing
coil
plate
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CN202011576039.XA
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CN112842298B (en
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徐志广
陈健
余法
樊斐
邹清权
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Shanghai Engoo Information Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Engoo Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410548935.7A priority Critical patent/CN118452898A/en
Priority to CN202011576039.XA priority patent/CN112842298B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1079Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof using optical or photographic means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116Determining posture transitions
    • A61B5/1117Fall detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent healthy home-based care monitoring system, which comprises: dress end, terminating machine, database, electronic map, the dress end includes: the device comprises a singlechip, a positioning module, a heart rate monitoring chip, an angular velocity sensor, a network module, a camera, a loudspeaker, a microphone, a battery and a coil, wherein the coil generates a magnetic field after being electrified so as to unlock a wearing lock of the wearing equipment; the single chip microcomputer is respectively in communication connection with a control end of the contactor, a signal end of the microphone, a signal end of the loudspeaker, a signal end of the camera, a signal end of the positioning module, a signal end of the heart rate monitoring chip, a signal end of the angular velocity sensor and a signal end of the network module, a stationary contact of the contactor is electrically connected with a positive electrode of the battery, a normally open contact of the contactor is electrically connected with one end of the coil, and the other end of the coil is electrically connected with a negative electrode of the battery; the database and the electronic map are stored on the server.

Description

Intelligent healthy home-based care monitoring system
Technical Field
The invention relates to an aged care monitoring system, in particular to an intelligent healthy home aged care monitoring system.
Background
With the increasing severity of the aging problem of the domestic population, the old-age care is a problem which is just needed at present. The domestic old people group is huge, and the endowment industry has huge market potential. In addition, due to the gradual rise of labor cost, the body has been trending to replace manpower. In the industry of old age, it is also imperative that machines replace labor. For the elderly, it is necessary to check basic physical indexes regularly, and the main indexes are blood pressure, heart rate, weight, height, BMI (health index), sense of balance, and the like.
At present, two young people generally take care of four old people in a family, and most of the old people are very contradictory to a centralized old-age mode of going to a nursing home due to the influence of filial culture for thousands of years, so that most of the old people select to nurse at home. However, the working pressure of the young is higher, so that the young cannot accompany the old at home all the time, and therefore, the young cannot know the situation in time when the old loses, falls down and the like. This can easily cause tragedies, such as the old being unable to get back after lost, falling down, and being unable to timely cure the death after illness. And the old person's health condition is very special, needs to carry out periodic monitoring, just can't carry out in time monitoring once the young person is busy, just also can't discover in time old person's physical variation, finally probably leads to old person's health status to worsen.
Therefore, the inventor designs an intelligent healthy home-based care monitoring system which can monitor the physical condition and state of the old.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent health home-care monitoring system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent health home-care monitoring system, comprising:
the wearing end is worn on the body of the old person to detect the body state, limb posture, whether the old person falls down or not and position;
the terminal is used by a guardian and used for acquiring and monitoring the information of the wearing end in real time;
the database is used for storing the information of the wearing end and the terminal;
the electronic map is used for positioning the wearer, setting an electronic fence and navigating;
the wearing end includes:
the singlechip is used for receiving and transmitting analysis control instructions, calculating parameters and running programs;
and the positioning module is used for positioning the wearer.
The heart rate monitoring chip is used for monitoring the heart rate of the wearer;
the angular velocity sensor is used for detecting the limb posture of a wearer and whether the wearer falls down;
the network module is used for connecting the terminal machine through a wireless network;
the camera is used for acquiring images;
the loudspeaker is used for producing sound;
a microphone for inputting sound;
a battery for storing electrical energy;
the coil generates a magnetic field after being electrified so as to unlock a wearing lock of the wearing equipment, the coil is connected with the contactor in series and then electrically connected with the battery, and the battery can supply power to the coil after the contactor is switched on;
the charging and discharging circuit is used for charging and discharging the battery, the charging access end of the charging and discharging circuit is electrically connected with the comprehensive interface, and the comprehensive interface is used for being electrically connected with an external power line so as to charge the battery; the charging and discharging circuit also supplies power to each electric device;
the single chip microcomputer is respectively in communication connection with a control end of a contactor, a signal end of a microphone, a signal end of a loudspeaker, a signal end of a camera, a signal end of a positioning module, a signal end of a heart rate monitoring chip, a signal end of an angular velocity sensor and a signal end of a network module, a stationary contact of the contactor is electrically connected with an anode of a battery, a normally open contact is electrically connected with one end of a coil, the other end of the coil is electrically connected with a cathode of the battery, and the battery can supply power to the coil after the contactor is closed, so that the coil generates a magnetic field;
the database and the electronic map are stored in the server, and the server, the terminal, the single chip microcomputer and the CPU of the evaluation all-in-one machine are all interconnected.
Preferably, the wearing end is provided with a wearing lock, the wearing lock comprises a first belt body, a second belt body and a lock body, one end of the first belt body and one end of the second belt body are respectively installed on the shell of the wearing end, the other end of the first belt body is fixedly assembled with the lock body, the lock body is respectively provided with a through groove, an unlocking groove and a lock block hole, the through groove penetrates through the lock body, and the other end of the second belt body penetrates through the through groove;
the second belt body is provided with a plurality of locking grooves distributed along the length direction of the second belt body, and the locking grooves are clamped and assembled with one end of the locking block, so that the first belt body and the second belt body are locked together; the lock piece is installed on the magnet piece, the magnet piece adopts the permanent magnet to make, the magnet piece still assembles with arc spring leaf top, arc spring leaf both ends compress tightly with the plug screw inboard respectively, the arc spring leaf has elasticity, the plug screw assembles with the lock piece hole, magnet piece and lock piece hole block, slidable assembly.
Preferably, a soft iron plate is installed in the unlocking groove, a soft iron column is installed on the soft iron plate, a coil is wound outside the soft iron column, two ends of the coil are respectively powered through different wires, and the wires are embedded in the first belt body and/or the second belt body;
the soft iron plates and the soft iron plates are made of soft iron, a magnetic field is generated after the coil is electrified, the soft iron plates and the soft iron plates are magnetized through the magnetic field, and the soft iron plates are magnetic, and the soft iron plates and the magnet blocks are opposite in homopolar to generate repulsive magnetic force.
Preferably, the evaluation all-in-one machine comprises a base bottom plate, a base, two detection modules and a top plate, wherein the base bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the base, the upper end and the lower end of each detection module are respectively assembled with the top plate and the base, the two detection modules are arranged in parallel, and the detection modules are used for detecting the side profile of a human body;
the detection module comprises a first detection vertical plate, a second detection vertical plate and a third detection vertical plate, wherein the second detection vertical plate is sequentially provided with a plurality of detection chutes in the vertical direction, each detection chute corresponds to one detection assembly, each detection assembly comprises a laser sensor and a belt, a detection slider is mounted on the laser sensor, one end of the detection slider penetrates through the detection chute and then is assembled with a detection mounting plate, the detection slider is clamped with the detection chutes and can be assembled in a sliding mode, the detection mounting plate is assembled with the belts, the belts are wound around two belt wheels respectively and form belt transmission mechanisms, the two belt wheels are sleeved on different belt wheel shafts respectively, the two belt wheel shafts are assembled with the second detection vertical plate and the third detection vertical plate in a circumferential rotation mode respectively, and the belts drive the laser sensors to run synchronously when running.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the first detection vertical plate, the upper end of the second detection vertical plate and the upper end and the lower end of the third detection vertical plate are respectively assembled with different detection end plates, and the two sides of the first detection vertical plate, the second detection vertical plate and the third detection vertical plate are respectively assembled with different detection side plates;
the two detection end plates are respectively provided with different detection rotating shafts, and the two detection rotating shafts can be respectively assembled with a base top plate and a base top plate of the base in a circumferential rotating manner; the locking bolt penetrates through the top plate and then is tightly pressed with the detection end plate positioned above the top plate, so that the detection module cannot rotate.
Preferably, one of the pulley shafts is assembled with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a rack part on one side of a rack to form a rack and pinion transmission mechanism, rack parts are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack, a rack part on the other side is meshed with a second gear to form a rack and pinion transmission mechanism, the second gear is sleeved on a lifting motor shaft, and one end of the lifting motor shaft penetrates through a third detection vertical plate and then is installed in the lifting motor;
still assemble through the backplate between base and the roof, install the handle board on the backplate, the handle board assembles with the handle axle, but the outside circumferencial rotation ground cover of handle axle is equipped with the handle, and the handle is used for convenient to use person's gripping.
Preferably, a placing table and a display are mounted on the back plate, a placing groove is formed in the placing table and used for placing an air bag, the air bag is an existing sphygmomanometer air bag and is sleeved on an arm to move upwards to detect blood pressure, a bracelet is mounted at a position, corresponding to the wrist, of the air bag and is used for being sleeved on the wrist to detect heart rate;
the power supply and the signal transmission of the air bag and the hand ring are realized through a comprehensive cable, and an air pipe is arranged on the comprehensive cable;
the power supply line of the comprehensive cable is connected with the power switch in series and then is connected with the power supply, and the power supply line supplies power to the electric equipment and the bracelet arranged in the air bag after the power switch is turned on; a signal wire of the comprehensive cable is connected into a CPU (central processing unit) arranged in the display, so that the CPU can collect signals of electric equipment and a bracelet arranged in the airbag and then display the signals on the display;
one end of a gas pipe of the comprehensive cable is communicated with the inside of the gas bag, the other end of the gas pipe is communicated with an outlet of a reversing gas valve, a first inlet of the reversing gas valve is communicated with the inside of the gas tank, a second inlet of the reversing gas valve is communicated with the atmosphere, the reversing gas valve is used for enabling one of outlets of the reversing gas valve to be communicated with the first inlet and the second inlet, and pressurized gas is stored in the gas tank.
Preferably, the air tank is communicated with an outlet of the one-way air valve, an inlet of the one-way air valve is communicated with an outlet of the micro air compressor, and an inlet of the micro air compressor is communicated with the atmosphere.
Preferably, a through weighing through groove is formed in the top plate of the base, the weighing through groove is clamped and slidably mounted on the two weighing plates, the weighing plates are assembled with one end of a weighing input shaft of the weighing sensor, and the other end of the weighing input shaft is mounted in the weighing sensor.
Preferably, the weighing plate is further assembled with one end of a weighing guide shaft, the other end of the weighing guide shaft is arranged in the weighing guide cylinder, clamped with the weighing guide cylinder and assembled in an axially sliding mode, and the weighing guide cylinder is installed on the base bottom plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can detect the heart rate and the limb state of a wearer in real time, thereby judging the health state of the old and judging whether the old falls down. In addition, the measuring and evaluating integrated machine can be used for detecting the intelligence, the reaction, the balance, the height, the weight, the trunk bending state, the blood pressure and the like of the old, so that the body state of the old can be monitored more completely. Meanwhile, the electronic map can be used for setting the electronic fence for the old, so that the old is prevented from being lost, and the old can be found by the positioning module after being lost.
The evaluation all-in-one machine can detect the rough outline of the human body through the laser sensor so as to calculate the height of the tester, and the height is obtained according to the outline of the human body, so that the error is relatively small, the precision of subsequent health evaluation can be greatly improved, and the health condition of the old people can be better monitored.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the wearable lock.
Fig. 3-5 are schematic structural views of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the display screen, the handle, the airbag and the like.
Fig. 7-10 are schematic structural views of a detection module. Wherein FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the elevator motor shaft at the cross-sectional plane; FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the shaft axis of the elevator motor at a center plane.
Fig. 11-12 are schematic views of the structure of the weighing assembly.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating the calculation of a simulated centerline 950.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the intelligent health home-based care monitoring system of the present embodiment includes:
the wearing end is worn on the body of the old person to detect the body state, limb posture, whether the old person falls down or not and position;
the terminal is used by a guardian and used for acquiring and monitoring the information of the wearing end in real time; the terminal of the embodiment can be a smart phone, a computer and the like;
the evaluation all-in-one machine is used for detecting the blood pressure, the reaction state, the balance sense and the like of a user;
the database is used for storing the information of the wearing end and the terminal;
and the electronic map is used for positioning the wearer, setting an electronic fence, navigating and the like.
The wearing end includes:
the singlechip is used for receiving and transmitting analysis control instructions, calculating parameters and running programs;
and the positioning module is used for positioning the wearer and can be a GPS module and a Beidou module.
The heart rate monitoring chip is used for monitoring the heart rate of the wearer;
the angular velocity sensor is used for detecting the limb posture of a wearer and whether the wearer falls down; the limb state of the wearing part of the wearer can be judged by detecting the wearing angle, and the limb posture can be roughly deduced by combining human anatomy and human structure; and whether the wearer falls down or not can be judged through the angle change range and speed and the final limb posture keeping duration.
The network module is used for connecting with the terminal through a wireless network, and the 5G module is selected in the embodiment;
the camera is used for acquiring images;
the loudspeaker is used for producing sound;
a microphone for inputting sound;
a battery for storing electrical energy;
the charging and discharging circuit is used for charging and discharging the battery, the charging access end of the charging and discharging circuit is electrically connected with the comprehensive interface, and the comprehensive interface is used for being electrically connected with an external power line so as to charge the battery; the charging and discharging circuit also supplies power to each electric device.
The coil generates a magnetic field after being electrified, so that the wearing lock of the wearing equipment is unlocked, the coil is connected with the contactor in series and then electrically connected with the battery, and the battery can supply power to the coil after the contactor is switched on.
The single chip microcomputer is respectively in communication connection with a control end of a contactor, a signal end of a microphone, a signal end of a loudspeaker, a signal end of a camera, a signal end of a positioning module, a signal end of a heart rate monitoring chip, a signal end of an angular velocity sensor and a signal end of a network module, a stationary contact of the contactor is electrically connected with an anode of a battery, a normally open contact is electrically connected with one end of a coil, the other end of the coil is electrically connected with a cathode of the battery, and the battery can supply power to the coil after the contactor is closed, so that the coil generates a magnetic field;
the database and the electronic map are stored in the server, and the server, the terminal, the single chip microcomputer and the CPU of the evaluation all-in-one machine are all interconnected. This design allows all data to be stored on the server and each device to retrieve data from the server.
During the use, can slide safe home range to the wearing person through electronic map, also be the fence promptly, in case the wearing person walks out the fence, the singlechip then sends warning information to the terminating machine to make guardian in time handle, in order to prevent that the wearing person wanders away.
In this embodiment, the wearing end can be a bracelet.
Referring to fig. 2, in the actual use process, the wearing end is easy to forget to carry by the old, so that the invention has no significance. The wearable lock comprises a first belt body A110, a second belt body A130 and a lock body A120, wherein one end of the first belt body A110 and one end of the second belt body A130 are respectively installed on a shell of a wearable end, the other end of the first belt body A110 is fixedly assembled with the lock body A120, a through groove A121, an unlocking groove A122 and a lock block hole A123 are respectively arranged on the lock body A120, the through groove A121 penetrates through the lock body A120, and the other end of the second belt body A130 penetrates through the through groove A121;
the second belt body A130 is provided with a plurality of locking grooves A131 distributed along the length direction of the second belt body A, the locking grooves A131 are in clamping assembly with one ends of locking blocks A230, so that the first belt body A110 and the second belt body A130 are locked together, the locking blocks A230 are installed on a magnet block A220, the magnet block A220 is made of permanent magnets, the magnet block A220 is further assembled with the top of an arc-shaped spring piece A240, two ends of the arc-shaped spring piece A240 are respectively pressed against the inner side of a screw plug A250, the arc-shaped spring piece A240 has elasticity, so that elasticity for pushing the locking grooves A131 is applied to the magnet block A220, the locking blocks A230 and the locking grooves A131 are kept assembled, the screw plug A250 and the locking block hole A121 are assembled, and the locking blocks A220 and the locking block holes A121 are in clamping and slidable assembly.
A soft iron plate A210 is arranged in the unlocking groove A122, a soft iron column A211 is arranged on the soft iron plate A210, a coil A310 is wound outside the soft iron column A211, two ends of the coil A310 are respectively supplied with power through different wires A320, and the wires A320 are arranged in the first belt body A110 and/or the second belt body A130. The soft iron plate A210 and the soft iron plate A210 are both made of soft iron, a magnetic field can be generated after the coil is electrified, the soft iron plate A210 and the soft iron plate A210 are magnetized through the magnetic field, the soft iron plate A210 and the soft iron plate A210 are made to be magnetic, the soft iron plate A210 and the soft iron plate A210 are opposite to each other in the same pole with the magnet block A220 to generate repulsive magnetic force, and therefore the magnet block A220 is driven by the magnetic force to push the arc-shaped spring piece A240 to deform until the lock block A230 exits from the lock groove, and unlocking can be completed. In this embodiment, the terminal sends a control instruction to the single chip, and the single chip controls the contactor to be connected for a period of time. The design can only be unlocked through the terminal machine, and the wearer can be effectively prevented from taking down the lock by himself. Meanwhile, the magnet can attract the magnet block to unlock the screw plug A250 on the outer side, but special equipment is needed in the mode, and the magnet block is generally not used by old people and serves as a spare mechanical unlocking device.
Referring to fig. 2 to 13, the evaluation all-in-one machine comprises a base bottom plate 110, a base 120, detection modules 200 and a top plate 160, wherein the base bottom plate 110 is installed at the bottom of the base 120, the upper end and the lower end of each detection module 200 are respectively assembled with the top plate 160 and the base 120, the detection modules 200 are provided with two detection modules, the two detection modules are installed in parallel, and the detection modules 200 are used for detecting the human body outline;
the base 120 and the top plate 160 are further assembled through a back plate 140, the back plate 140 is provided with a display screen 440, a placing table 150 and a handle plate 141, the handle plate 141 is assembled with a handle shaft (not shown), a handle 520 is sleeved outside the handle shaft in a circumferential rotation manner, and the handle 520 is convenient for a user to hold.
Place and be provided with standing groove 151 on the platform 150, standing groove 151 is used for placing gasbag 430, and gasbag 430 adopts current sphygmomanometer gasbag, and its suit shifts up on the arm and surveys the blood pressure, and the bracelet is installed with wrist correspondence department to gasbag 430 in this embodiment, and the bracelet is used for the suit to locate to survey the rhythm of the heart in the wrist. The power supply and the signal transmission of the air bag 430 and the bracelet are all realized through the integrated cable 510, an air pipe is installed on the integrated cable 510, and the air pipe is used for inflating and deflating the air bag 430. Specifically, the power supply line of the integrated cable 510 is connected in series with the power switch and then connected to the power supply, and the power supply line supplies power to the built-in electric equipment and the bracelet of the airbag 430 after the power switch is turned on. The signal line of the integrated cable is connected into the built-in CPU of the display 440, so that the CPU can collect signals of the built-in electric equipment and the bracelet of the airbag 430 and then display the signals on the display 440. One end of a gas pipe of the comprehensive cable 510 is communicated with the inside of the gas bag 430, the other end of the gas pipe is communicated with an outlet of a reversing gas valve, a first inlet of the reversing gas valve is communicated with the inside of the gas tank, a second inlet of the reversing gas valve is communicated with the atmosphere, the reversing gas valve is used for enabling one of the outlets of the reversing gas valve to be communicated with the first inlet and the second inlet, and pressurized gas is stored in the gas tank. In the initial state, the outlet of the reversing air valve is communicated with the second inlet, so that the interior of the air bag is not inflated. When the gas tank is used, the reversing gas valve communicates the outlet with the first inlet, and gas in the gas tank enters the gas bag to inflate the gas bag. The air tank is communicated with the outlet of the one-way air valve, the inlet of the one-way air valve is communicated with the outlet of the micro air compressor, and the inlet of the micro air compressor is communicated with the atmosphere. When in use, the micro air compressor sucks and pressurizes air, and then inputs the air into the air tank for storage and standby.
The display 440 is used to display information and has computing capabilities, preferably an existing all-in-one computer. In addition, the display 440 is a touch screen, which is designed primarily for ease of use and subsequent human-machine interaction.
A weighing through groove 122 penetrating through the base top plate 121 is formed in the base top plate 121, the weighing through groove 122 is clamped and slidably mounted on the two weighing plates 130, the weighing plates 130 are respectively assembled with the weighing guide shaft 310 and one end of a weighing input shaft 411 of the weighing sensor 410, the other end of the weighing guide shaft 310 is arranged in the weighing guide cylinder 320 and is clamped and axially slidably assembled with the weighing guide cylinder, and the weighing guide cylinder 320 is mounted on the base bottom plate 110; the other end of the weighing input shaft 411 is arranged in the weighing sensor 410, and when the weighing input shaft 411 is axially pressed, an electric signal can be input into the weighing sensor 410, so that weighing is realized. The signal of the load cell 410 is coupled into the CPU of the display 440.
When the weighing device is used, a tester stands on the two weighing plates 130 respectively by feet, the weighing sensors 410 are pressed to generate electric signals, the electric signals are input into the CPU, the signals of the two weighing sensors 410 are added by the CPU to obtain the total weight of the tester, and then the total weight is displayed on the display. And the tester can pass the gasbag with the arm to dress No. bracelet, open the switching-over pneumatic valve, the gasbag is aerifyd to begin to test blood pressure, rhythm of the heart, the signal input CPU of test, and finally show on the display. In the test, the tester can make corresponding actions by matching with the built-in program, such as touching a button or an area prompted on the display screen, lifting a single foot of the tester to keep balance and the like, so that the capabilities of the tester such as reaction, judgment, balance and the like are preliminarily tested. In the single-foot lifting test, whether the corresponding foot is completely lifted is judged by the signal input of one of the weighing sensors, and the handle 520 can be grasped at the moment to keep balance.
The detection module 200 comprises a first detection vertical plate 211, a second detection vertical plate 212 and a third detection vertical plate 213, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the first detection vertical plate 211, the upper end and the lower end of the second detection vertical plate 212 and the upper end and the lower end of the third detection vertical plate 213 are respectively assembled with different detection end plates 222, and the two sides of the first detection vertical plate 211, the second detection vertical plate 212 and the third detection vertical plate 213 are respectively assembled with different detection side plates 221;
the two detection end plates 222 are respectively provided with different detection rotating shafts 340, and the two detection rotating shafts 340 are respectively assembled with the base top plate 121 and the base top plate 160 of the base 120 in a circumferential rotating manner, so that the detection module 200 can rotate relative to the base 120 and the base top plate 160 by taking the detection rotating shafts 340 as centers. The locking bolt 330 passes through the top plate 160 and presses against the upper detection end plate 222, so that the detection module 200 cannot rotate.
The first detecting vertical plate 211 is made of transparent materials such as tempered glass and organic glass, the second detecting vertical plate 212 is sequentially provided with a plurality of detecting chutes 2121 along the vertical direction, each detecting chute 2121 corresponds to a detecting component, the detecting component comprises a laser sensor 450 and a belt 550, a detecting slider 451 is mounted on the laser sensor 450, one end of the detecting slider 451 penetrates through the detecting chute 2121 and then is assembled with a detecting mounting plate 452, the detecting slider 451 is clamped with the detecting chute 2121 and can be assembled in a sliding manner, the detecting mounting plate 452 is assembled with the belt 550, the belt 550 respectively bypasses two belt wheels 551 and forms a belt transmission mechanism, the two belt wheels are respectively sleeved on different belt wheel shafts 350, and the two belt wheel shafts 350 are respectively assembled with the second detecting vertical plate 212 and the third detecting vertical plate 213 in a circumferential rotating manner; one of the pulley shafts 350 is assembled with a first gear 540, the first gear 540 is engaged with a rack portion 531 on one side of a rack 530 to form a rack and pinion transmission mechanism, rack portions 531 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack 530, the rack portion 531 on the other side is engaged with a second gear 560 to form a rack and pinion transmission mechanism, the second gear 560 is sleeved on a lifting motor shaft 421, one end of the lifting motor shaft 421 penetrates through a third detection vertical plate 213 and then is loaded into the lifting motor 420, the lifting motor shaft 421 can be driven to rotate after the lifting motor 420 is started, the lifting motor shaft 421 drives the rack 530 to move through the second gear 560, the rack 530 drives the first gear 540 to rotate, the first gear drives a belt 550 to run, and the belt 550 drives a detection slider 451 to slide in a detection chute 2121 so as to drive the laser sensor 450 to move along the detection chute 212.
Preferably, a rack slider 532 is further disposed on the rack 530, the rack slider 532 is engaged with the rack sliding groove 2131 and slidably assembled, and the rack sliding groove 2131 is disposed on the third detecting vertical plate 213. The design can enable the rack to run more stably.
The laser sensors 450 of the two detection modules 200 are respectively one of a receiver and a transmitter, the transmitter transmits laser, and the receiver receives the laser and generates an electric signal, so that it is determined that no obstacle exists in the middle. Referring to fig. 11, a line 910 is formed when the laser sensor moves, a shielding line 911 is formed when the laser sensor is shielded by a human body 900, and a first curve 921 and a second curve 922 can be obtained by respectively connecting two ends of the shielding line 911; according to the comparison of the physiological characteristic curve of the side face of the human body with the first curve 921 and the second curve 922, the unreasonable curvature part 920 (which can be obtained by establishing a mathematical model and then training big data) is removed, the blocking line 911 of the unreasonable curvature part 920 is simulated and compensated through the physiological curve, the two ends of each blocking line 911 are respectively and smoothly connected to obtain a simulated curve 930, the simulated curve approaches to the side face curve of the human body, the corresponding part of the simulated curve and each blocking line 911 is divided by connecting straight lines 940, the middle points of the straight lines are connected to obtain a simulated central line, and the height can be calculated by fitting the simulated central line 950 and the central line of the side face curve of the human body. The design can effectively solve the problem of height measurement precision during humpback and stooping, the data is more accurate, and the health management of the old is greatly facilitated.
Certainly, on the premise of low precision requirement, the height of the testee can be calculated by directly connecting the end points of the shielding lines 911 and fitting the end points with the central line of the human body physiological curve. Specifically, the position of the shielding line 911 on the side physiological curve of the human body is calculated according to the first curve 921, the second curve 922 and the shielding line 911, and then the height is calculated. For example, the height above the waist can be estimated according to the rule of the physiological curve of the human body by calculating the shielding line 911 at the waist, the abdomen, the chest, the shoulder, the neck and the head, and then the height can be estimated by combining the vertical distance between the lowest laser sensor and the weighing plate 130. The mode can greatly improve the final calculation precision by combining the existing big data calculation and neural network simulation.
The invention is not described in detail, but is well known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a healthy monitoring system that supports old age at home of wisdom which characterized in that includes:
the wearing end is worn on the body of the old person to detect the body state, limb posture, whether the old person falls down or not and position;
the terminal is used by a guardian and used for acquiring and monitoring the information of the wearing end in real time;
the database is used for storing the information of the wearing end and the terminal;
the electronic map is used for positioning the wearer, setting an electronic fence and navigating;
the wearing end includes:
the singlechip is used for receiving and transmitting analysis control instructions, calculating parameters and running programs;
the positioning module is used for positioning the wearer;
the heart rate monitoring chip is used for monitoring the heart rate of the wearer;
the angular velocity sensor is used for detecting the limb posture of a wearer and whether the wearer falls down;
the network module is used for connecting the terminal machine through a wireless network;
the camera is used for acquiring images;
the loudspeaker is used for producing sound;
a microphone for inputting sound;
a battery for storing electrical energy;
the coil generates a magnetic field after being electrified so as to unlock a wearing lock of the wearing equipment, the coil is connected with the contactor in series and then electrically connected with the battery, and the battery can supply power to the coil after the contactor is switched on;
the charging and discharging circuit is used for charging and discharging the battery, the charging access end of the charging and discharging circuit is electrically connected with the comprehensive interface, and the comprehensive interface is used for being electrically connected with an external power line so as to charge the battery; the charging and discharging circuit also supplies power to each electric device;
the single chip microcomputer is respectively in communication connection with a control end of a contactor, a signal end of a microphone, a signal end of a loudspeaker, a signal end of a camera, a signal end of a positioning module, a signal end of a heart rate monitoring chip, a signal end of an angular velocity sensor and a signal end of a network module, a stationary contact of the contactor is electrically connected with an anode of a battery, a normally open contact is electrically connected with one end of a coil, the other end of the coil is electrically connected with a cathode of the battery, and the battery can supply power to the coil after the contactor is closed, so that the coil generates a magnetic field;
the database and the electronic map are stored in the server, and the server, the terminal, the single chip microcomputer and the CPU of the evaluation all-in-one machine are all interconnected.
2. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the wearable end is provided with a wearable lock, the wearable lock comprises a first belt body, a second belt body and a lock body, one end of the first belt body and one end of the second belt body are respectively arranged on the shell of the wearable end, the other end of the first belt body is fixedly assembled with the lock body, the lock body is respectively provided with a through groove, an unlocking groove and a lock block hole, the through groove penetrates through the lock body, and the other end of the second belt body penetrates through the through groove;
the second belt body is provided with a plurality of locking grooves distributed along the length direction of the second belt body, and the locking grooves are clamped and assembled with one end of the locking block, so that the first belt body and the second belt body are locked together; the lock piece is installed on the magnet piece, the magnet piece adopts the permanent magnet to make, the magnet piece still assembles with arc spring leaf top, arc spring leaf both ends compress tightly with the plug screw inboard respectively, the arc spring leaf has elasticity, the plug screw assembles with the lock piece hole, magnet piece and lock piece hole block, slidable assembly.
3. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the unlocking slot is provided with a soft iron plate, the soft iron plate is provided with a soft iron column, a coil is wound outside the soft iron column, two ends of the coil are respectively supplied with power through different wires, and the wires are embedded in the first belt body and/or the second belt body;
the soft iron plates and the soft iron plates are made of soft iron, a magnetic field is generated after the coil is electrified, the soft iron plates and the soft iron plates are magnetized through the magnetic field, and the soft iron plates are magnetic, and the soft iron plates and the magnet blocks are opposite in homopolar to generate repulsive magnetic force.
4. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the evaluation all-in-one machine comprises a base bottom plate, a base, a detection module and a top plate, wherein the base bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the base, the upper end and the lower end of the detection module are respectively assembled with the top plate and the base, the detection module comprises two detection modules, the two detection modules are installed in parallel, and the detection modules are used for detecting the side profile of a human body;
the detection module comprises a first detection vertical plate, a second detection vertical plate and a third detection vertical plate, wherein the second detection vertical plate is sequentially provided with a plurality of detection chutes in the vertical direction, each detection chute corresponds to one detection assembly, each detection assembly comprises a laser sensor and a belt, a detection slider is mounted on the laser sensor, one end of the detection slider penetrates through the detection chute and then is assembled with a detection mounting plate, the detection slider is clamped with the detection chutes and can be assembled in a sliding mode, the detection mounting plate is assembled with the belts, the belts are wound around two belt wheels respectively and form belt transmission mechanisms, the two belt wheels are sleeved on different belt wheel shafts respectively, the two belt wheel shafts are assembled with the second detection vertical plate and the third detection vertical plate in a circumferential rotation mode respectively, and the belts drive the laser sensors to run synchronously when running.
5. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system of claim 4, wherein the upper and lower ends of the first detecting vertical plate, the second detecting vertical plate and the third detecting vertical plate are respectively assembled with different detecting end plates, and the two sides of the first detecting vertical plate, the second detecting vertical plate and the third detecting vertical plate are respectively assembled with different detecting side plates;
the two detection end plates are respectively provided with different detection rotating shafts, and the two detection rotating shafts can be respectively assembled with a base top plate and a base top plate of the base in a circumferential rotating manner; the locking bolt penetrates through the top plate and then is tightly pressed with the detection end plate positioned above the top plate, so that the detection module cannot rotate.
6. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, wherein one of the pulley shafts is assembled with a first gear, the first gear is engaged with a rack portion on one side of the rack to form a rack-and-pinion transmission mechanism, rack portions are respectively disposed on both sides of the rack, a rack portion on the other side is engaged with a second gear to form a rack-and-pinion transmission mechanism, the second gear is sleeved on a lifting motor shaft, and one end of the lifting motor shaft penetrates through a third detecting vertical plate and is then installed in the lifting motor;
still assemble through the backplate between base and the roof, install the handle board on the backplate, the handle board assembles with the handle axle, but the outside circumferencial rotation ground cover of handle axle is equipped with the handle, and the handle is used for convenient to use person's gripping.
7. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein a placement platform and a display are mounted on the back plate, a placement groove is formed in the placement platform and used for placing an air bag, the air bag adopts an existing sphygmomanometer air bag, the air bag is sleeved on an arm to detect blood pressure, a bracelet is mounted at a position, corresponding to a wrist, of the air bag, and the bracelet is used for being sleeved on the wrist to detect heart rate;
the power supply and the signal transmission of the air bag and the hand ring are realized through a comprehensive cable, and an air pipe is arranged on the comprehensive cable;
the power supply line of the comprehensive cable is connected with the power switch in series and then is connected with the power supply, and the power supply line supplies power to the electric equipment and the bracelet arranged in the air bag after the power switch is turned on; a signal wire of the comprehensive cable is connected into a CPU (central processing unit) arranged in the display, so that the CPU can collect signals of electric equipment and a bracelet arranged in the airbag and then display the signals on the display;
one end of a gas pipe of the comprehensive cable is communicated with the inside of the gas bag, the other end of the gas pipe is communicated with an outlet of a reversing gas valve, a first inlet of the reversing gas valve is communicated with the inside of the gas tank, a second inlet of the reversing gas valve is communicated with the atmosphere, the reversing gas valve is used for enabling one of outlets of the reversing gas valve to be communicated with the first inlet and the second inlet, and pressurized gas is stored in the gas tank.
8. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system of claim 7, wherein the air tank is in communication with an outlet of a one-way air valve, an inlet of the one-way air valve is in communication with an outlet of a micro air compressor, and an inlet of the micro air compressor is in communication with the atmosphere.
9. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system as claimed in any one of claims 4-6, wherein a weighing through slot is provided on the top plate of the base, the weighing through slot is engaged with and slidably mounted on two weighing plates, the weighing plates are assembled with one end of a weighing input shaft of a weighing sensor, and the other end of the weighing input shaft is fitted into the weighing sensor.
10. The intelligent health home-care monitoring system of claim 9, wherein the weighing plate is further assembled with one end of a weighing guide shaft, the other end of the weighing guide shaft is assembled in a weighing guide cylinder, clamped with the weighing guide cylinder and axially slidably assembled, and the weighing guide cylinder is installed on the base bottom plate.
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KR101316672B1 (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-15 주성우 A wristwatch lock apparatus
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CN208708831U (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-04-09 苏州物道智能科技有限公司 Anti-riot with conductive metal sheet tears positioning bracelet open
CN109830086A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-05-31 河北工业大学 A kind of SCM Based the elderly falls down detection system under walking states
US20190208363A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2019-07-04 Fynd Technologies, Inc. Geolocation bracelet, system, and methods
CN209473796U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-10-11 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of wearable device and wearable device connection structure
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101316672B1 (en) * 2012-04-05 2013-10-15 주성우 A wristwatch lock apparatus
US20130326790A1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 Motorola Mobility, Inc. Wearable Band with Ease of Adjustment
US20190208363A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2019-07-04 Fynd Technologies, Inc. Geolocation bracelet, system, and methods
CN208708831U (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-04-09 苏州物道智能科技有限公司 Anti-riot with conductive metal sheet tears positioning bracelet open
CN209473796U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-10-11 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of wearable device and wearable device connection structure
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