CN112840792A - Tool for planting catalpa bungei - Google Patents
Tool for planting catalpa bungei Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112840792A CN112840792A CN202011618591.0A CN202011618591A CN112840792A CN 112840792 A CN112840792 A CN 112840792A CN 202011618591 A CN202011618591 A CN 202011618591A CN 112840792 A CN112840792 A CN 112840792A
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- Prior art keywords
- planting
- base
- catalpa bungei
- tool
- sliding grooves
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- 241000084370 Catalpa bungei Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000723422 Catalpa Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241001092391 Sorbus Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000008345 mountainash Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 240000004528 Catalpa ovata Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010005 Catalpa ovata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001090347 Bignoniaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tool for planting catalpa bungei, which comprises a base, wherein a rectangular hole with one side provided with an opening is formed in the top of the base, four self-locking universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, the four self-locking universal wheels are symmetrically arranged in pairs, two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the base, the two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the rectangular hole, screw rods are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, sliding seats are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods in a threaded manner, the top parts of the two sliding seats respectively extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves, and vertical plates are fixedly installed at the top parts of the two sliding seats. The soil-filling machine has the advantages of reasonable design, good practicability, convenience in drilling holes in the ground, capability of taking out and collecting soil in the drilled holes, capability of filling soil to bury the roots of the catalpa bungei seedlings after the catalpa bungei seedlings are planted, great reduction in labor intensity of workers, convenience in operation process, time and labor conservation, improvement in working efficiency and suitability for large-scale planting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of catalpa bungei planting, in particular to a tool for planting catalpa bungei.
Background
The catalpa bungei belongs to the catalpa genus of the Bignoniaceae family, is fertile soil in nature, grows rapidly, has straight trunk and hard wood, is a good building material, can be cultivated as an ornamental tree and a street tree, and can be propagated by using the tillering. The flower can be fried to eat, and the leaf can be used for feeding pigs. The bark, leaves and seeds are used as the medicine, the fruits are bitter and cool, and the medicine can clear heat and promote diuresis, is mainly used for treating lithangiuria, urinary tract infection and toxic heat sore galleries, and nowadays, along with the development of agriculture, the planting scale of the catalpa bungei is also larger and larger.
However, in the prior art, when the catalpa bungei sapling is planted, a worker usually uses a tool such as a shovel to manually dig a hole in the ground soil, then inserts the root of the catalpa bungei sapling into the hole, and finally fills the dug soil back into the hole by using the tool such as the shovel.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a tool for planting catalpa bungei, and solves the problems that the existing planting work for catalpa bungei seedlings is complicated in operation process, long in time consumption, large in labor capacity, large in physical power consumption, low in working efficiency and not suitable for large-scale planting work.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tool for planting catalpa bungei comprises a base, wherein a rectangular hole with one side provided with an opening is formed in the top of the base, four self-locking universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base and are symmetrically arranged in pairs, two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the base and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rectangular hole, screw rods are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, sliding seats are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods in a threaded manner, the top parts of the two sliding seats respectively extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves, vertical plates are respectively fixedly installed at the top parts of the two sliding seats, the top parts of the two vertical plates are fixedly provided with a transverse plate, two first electric push rods are fixedly installed at the top part of the transverse plate, first telescopic rods are respectively fixedly installed at the output ends of the two first electric push rods, two first through holes are formed in the top part of the transverse plate, and the, the bottom ends of the two first telescopic rods are fixedly provided with the same collecting box, the top of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a first motor, the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a sleeve, both ends of the sleeve are of an open structure, the sleeve is communicated with the inside of the collecting box, a rotating shaft is arranged in the sleeve, a spiral impeller is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft and the spiral impeller extend out of the sleeve, the inner wall of the top of the collecting box is provided with a second through hole, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the second through hole and is fixedly connected with an output shaft end of the first motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a drill bit, the inner wall of one side of the two chutes is provided with a mounting hole, one end of the two lead screws respectively penetrates through the corresponding mounting holes, the two lead screws, the output shaft end of second motor and the one end fixed connection of one of them lead screw, the fixed slot has been seted up on one side inner wall of rectangular hole, fixed mounting has second electric putter in the fixed slot, the equal fixed mounting of second electric putter's output has the second telescopic link, the one end of second telescopic link extends to outside the fixed slot and fixed mounting has the arc push pedal, outside the bottom of arc push pedal extends to the rectangular hole, one side fixed mounting of base has the fixed plate, one side fixed mounting that the riser was kept away from to the fixed plate has the handrail pole.
Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a storage battery pack and a control switch, and the control switch is provided with a plurality of buttons.
Preferably, an observation hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the collection box, and an observation mirror is fixedly mounted in the through hole.
Preferably, the balls are nested on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two sliding seats, and the two balls are in rolling contact with the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves respectively.
Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves, the limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the two sliding seats, and the limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, and an outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second through hole.
Preferably, the bearing seats are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, away from the chain, of the two sliding chutes, the ends, away from the chain, of the two screw rods are respectively rotatably mounted on the corresponding bearing seats, the two screw rods are respectively fixedly sleeved with the second bearings, and the outer rings of the two second bearings are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding mounting holes.
Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the base, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the supporting plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a tool for planting catalpa bungei. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model relates to an instrument for catalpa bungei is planted, be convenient for remove and firm the whole this equipment to ground through setting up four auto-lock universal wheels, through starting first motor corotation, first motor drive pivot, helical impeller and drill bit rotate, through starting two first electric putter works, two first telescopic link promote the collecting box, the sleeve pipe, the pivot, helical impeller and drill bit move down, can drill to ground with the rotation of drill bit, utilize helical impeller's rotation, can vertically upwards carry the soil in the drilling to the collecting box and carry out temporary storage, after ground drilling to suitable depth position, through starting two first electric putter reset work, two first telescopic links drive the collecting box, the sleeve pipe, the pivot, helical impeller and drill bit move upwards to suitable height position, thereby be convenient for set up the planting hole of suitable depth to ground, and the soil in the drill hole can be collected into the collecting box for temporary storage, so that people do not need to dig the hole, the labor capacity is reduced, and the physical strength is saved.
(2) This an instrument for chinese catalpa tree is planted, through starting the corotation of second motor, the second motor drives corresponding lead screw and corresponding sprocket and rotates, under the transmission of chain, two sprockets drive corresponding lead screw and carry out synchronous syntropy and rotate, make two slides slide to the direction that is close to the chain in corresponding spout respectively, two slides drive two risers, the diaphragm, collecting box and drill bit move when keeping away from the suitable position of drilling, can take chinese catalpa tree seedling and insert the root of chinese catalpa tree seedling in the drilling, then start the second motor reversal, the second motor drives corresponding lead screw and corresponding sprocket and rotates in the opposite direction, steerable two slides drive two risers, the diaphragm, collecting box and drill bit move to the suitable position that is close to chinese catalpa tree seedling root.
(3) The tool for planting the catalpa bungei is characterized in that the first motor is started to rotate reversely, the first motor drives the rotating shaft, the spiral impeller and the drill bit to rotate reversely, soil in the collecting box can be discharged to the position beside the root of the catalpa bungei seedling through the sleeve by the rotation of the spiral impeller, the second electric push rod is started to work, the second telescopic rod pushes the arc-shaped push plate to move towards the direction close to the root of the catalpa bungei seedling, the soil can be pushed into the drill hole by the movement of the arc-shaped push plate, so that the soil filling and burying of the root of the catalpa bungei seedling are realized, when the catalpa bungei seedling is planted, the ground can be drilled, the soil in the drill hole is taken out and collected, after the catalpa seedling is planted, the soil filling and burying of the root of the catalpa bungei seedling can be performed, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the operation process, is suitable for large-scale planting work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the base.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rectangular hole; 3. a self-locking universal wheel; 4. a chute; 5. a screw rod; 6. a slide base; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a first electric push rod; 10. a first telescopic rod; 11. a collection box; 12. a first motor; 13. a sleeve; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a helical impeller; 16. a drill bit; 17. mounting holes; 18. a sprocket; 19. a chain; 20. a second motor; 21. fixing grooves; 22. a second electric push rod; 23. a second telescopic rod; 24. an arc-shaped push plate; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a grab rail; 27. a battery pack; 28. a control switch; 29. and a viewing mirror.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tool for planting catalpa bungei comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is provided with a rectangular hole 2 with one side provided with an opening, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with four self-locking universal wheels 3, the four self-locking universal wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, the top of the base 1 is provided with two sliding chutes 4, the two sliding chutes 4 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rectangular hole 2, the two sliding chutes 4 are internally provided with screw rods 5, the two screw rods 5 are respectively sleeved with a sliding seat 6 in a threaded manner, the top parts of the two sliding seats 6 respectively extend out of the corresponding sliding chutes 4, the top parts of the two sliding seats 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertical plate 7, the top parts of the two vertical plates 7 are respectively and fixedly provided with a horizontal plate 8, the top part of the horizontal plate 8 is fixedly provided with two first electric push rods 9, the output ends of the two first electric, the bottom ends of the two first telescopic rods 10 are respectively penetrated through corresponding first through holes, the bottom ends of the two first telescopic rods 10 are fixedly provided with a same collecting box 11, the top of the collecting box 11 is fixedly provided with a first motor 12, the bottom of the collecting box 11 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 13, both ends of the sleeve 13 are of an open structure, the sleeve 13 is communicated with the inside of the collecting box 11, a rotating shaft 14 is arranged in the sleeve 13, a spiral impeller 15 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 14, both ends of the rotating shaft 14 and the spiral impeller 15 extend out of the sleeve 13, the inner wall of the top of the collecting box 11 is provided with a second through hole, the top end of the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the second through hole and is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the first motor 12, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a drill bit 16, the inner wall of one side, equal fixed cover is equipped with the sprocket 18 that is located outside corresponding spout 4 on two lead screws 5, around being equipped with same chain 19 on two sprocket 18, one side of base 1 is equipped with second motor 20, the output axle head of second motor 20 and the one end fixed connection of one of them lead screw 5, fixed slot 21 has been seted up on one side inner wall of rectangular hole 2, fixed mounting has second electric putter 22 in the fixed slot 21, the equal fixed mounting of output of second electric putter 22 has second telescopic link 23, the one end of second telescopic link 23 extends to fixed slot 21 outer and fixed mounting has arc push pedal 24, the bottom of arc push pedal 24 extends to outside rectangular hole 2, one side fixed mounting of base 1 has fixed plate 25, one side fixed mounting that riser 7 was kept away from to fixed plate 25 has handrail 26.
The top of the transverse plate 8 is fixedly provided with a storage battery pack 27 and a control switch 28, the control switch 28 is provided with a plurality of buttons, the inner wall of one side of the collecting box 11 is provided with an observation hole, an observation mirror 29 is fixedly arranged in the through hole, the inner walls of the bottoms of the two sliding seats 6 are respectively nested with balls, the two balls are respectively in rolling contact with the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves 4, the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves 4 are respectively provided with a limiting groove, two sides of the two sliding seats 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting block, the limiting blocks are respectively and slidably arranged in the corresponding limiting grooves, the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second through hole, the inner wall of one side of the two sliding grooves 4 far away from the chain 19 is respectively and fixedly provided, the outer rings of the two second bearings are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding mounting holes 17, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1, and the second motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate.
In this embodiment, two first electric push rods 9, a first motor 12, a second motor 20, a second electric push rod 22, a storage battery 27 and a control switch 28 are electrically connected in sequence through a wire to form a loop, the first motor 12 and the second motor 20 are both motors capable of rotating in forward and reverse directions, a plurality of buttons on the control switch 28 can respectively control the start, stop and reset operations of the two first electric push rods 9 and the second electric push rod 22, and can also respectively control the start, stop and forward and reverse rotation operations of the first motor 12 and the second motor 20, the device is convenient to move and stably fix on the ground by arranging four self-locking universal wheels 3, when the device is moved integrally and tree seedlings are planted at appropriate positions, the first motor 12 is started to rotate in forward direction, the first motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 14, the spiral impeller 15 and the drill bit 16 to rotate, and by starting the two first electric push rods 9 to operate, the two first telescopic rods 10 push the collecting box 11, the sleeve 13, the rotating shaft 14, the spiral impeller 15 and the drill bit 16 to move downwards, when the drill bit 16 is in contact with ground soil, the ground can be drilled by utilizing the rotation of the drill bit 16, the sleeve 13, the rotating shaft 14 and the spiral impeller 15 are inserted into the soil along with the mechanical downward movement of the drill bit 16, the soil in the drilled hole can be vertically and upwards conveyed into the collecting box 11 for temporary storage by utilizing the rotation of the spiral impeller 15, after the ground is drilled to a proper depth position, the first motor 12 stops rotating forwards, the two first electric push rods 9 are started to reset, after the two first telescopic rods 10 drive the collecting box 11, the sleeve 13, the rotating shaft 14, the spiral impeller 15 and the drill bit 16 to move upwards to a proper height position, and when the bottom end of the drill bit 16 is higher than the top position of the arc push plate 24, the two first electric push rods, therefore, a planting hole with a proper depth can be conveniently formed in the ground, soil in the drilling hole can be collected into the collection box 11 for temporary storage, people do not need to dig the hole, the labor amount is reduced, the physical strength is saved, then the second motor 20 is started to rotate positively, the second motor 20 drives the corresponding screw rod 5 and the corresponding chain wheel 18 to rotate, under the transmission action of the chain 19, the two chain wheels 18 drive the corresponding screw rod 5 to rotate synchronously and simultaneously, the two sliding seats 6 respectively slide in the corresponding sliding grooves 4 towards the direction close to the chain 19, the two sliding seats 6 drive the corresponding balls to roll on the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding sliding groove 4, the two sliding seats 6 drive the corresponding limiting blocks to slide in the corresponding limiting grooves, and when the two sliding seats 6 drive the two vertical plates 7, the transverse plate 8, the collection box 11 and the drill bit 16 to move to a proper position far away from the, stopping the second motor 20 to work, namely taking the catalpa bungei seedling and inserting the root of the catalpa bungei seedling into the drilled hole, then starting the second motor 20 to reversely rotate, driving the corresponding screw rod 5 and the corresponding chain wheel 18 to reversely rotate by the second motor 20, driving the corresponding screw rod 5 to synchronously rotate in the same direction by the two chain wheels 18 under the transmission action of the chain 19, so that the two slide carriages 6 respectively slide in the corresponding slide grooves 4 in the direction far away from the chain 19, stopping the second motor 20 to work when the two slide carriages 6 drive the two vertical plates 7, the transverse plate 8, the collecting box 11 and the drill bit 16 to move to the proper positions close to the root of the catalpa bungei seedling, then starting the first motor 12 to reversely rotate, driving the rotating shaft 14, the spiral impeller 15 and the drill bit 16 to reversely rotate by the rotation of the spiral impeller 15, discharging the soil in the collecting box 11 to the position beside the root of the catalpa bungei seedling through, after the soil in the collection box 11 is completely discharged, the first motor 12 is stopped to work, the second electric push rod 22 is started to work, the second telescopic rod 23 pushes the arc-shaped push plate 24 to move towards the direction close to the root of the catalpa bungei seedling, the soil can be pushed into the drilled hole by utilizing the movement of the arc-shaped push plate 24, so that the root of the catalpa bungei seedling is buried, after the burying work is finished, the second electric push rod 22 is started to reset, the second telescopic rod 23 drives the arc-shaped push plate 24 to return to the original position, then the operator can push the whole device to move to the next position to perform the planting operation of the catalpa bungei seedling, so that when the catalpa seedling is planted, the ground can be drilled, the soil in the drilled hole can be taken out and collected, and after the catalpa seedling is planted, the soil can be filled to bury the root of the catalpa seedling, the labor intensity of the operator is greatly reduced, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by the professional in the field.
To sum up, the tool for planting catalpa bungei is convenient to move and stably fix the whole device on the ground by arranging four self-locking universal wheels 3, the first motor 12 is started to rotate positively, the first motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 14, the spiral impeller 15 and the drill bit 16 to rotate, the two first electric push rods 9 are started to work, the two first telescopic rods 10 push the collecting box 11, the sleeve pipe 13, the rotating shaft 14, the spiral impeller 15 and the drill bit 16 to move downwards, the ground can be drilled by utilizing the rotation of the drill bit 16, the soil in the drilled holes can be vertically upwards conveyed into the collecting box 11 for temporary storage by utilizing the rotation of the spiral impeller 15, after the ground is drilled to a proper depth position, the two first telescopic rods 10 drive the collecting box 11, the sleeve pipe 13, the rotating shaft 14, the spiral impeller 15 and the drill bit 16 to upwards move to a proper height position by starting the reset work of the two first electric push rods 9, therefore, planting holes with proper depth can be conveniently formed in the ground, soil in the drilled holes can be collected into the collection box 11 for temporary storage, hole digging by personnel is not needed, labor is reduced, physical strength is saved, the second motor 20 is started to rotate forwardly, the second motor 20 drives the corresponding screw rods 5 and the corresponding chain wheels 18 to rotate, under the transmission action of the chain 19, the two chain wheels 18 drive the corresponding screw rods 5 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction, the two sliding seats 6 respectively slide in the corresponding sliding grooves 4 in the direction close to the chain 19, when the two sliding seats 6 drive the two vertical plates 7, the transverse plate 8, the collection box 11 and the drill bit 16 to move to proper positions far away from the drilled holes, the catalpa bungei saplings can be taken, the roots of the catalpa bungei saplings are inserted into the drilled holes, then the second motor 20 is started to rotate reversely, the second motor 20 drives the corresponding screw rods 5 and the corresponding chain wheels 18, the two slide carriages 6 can be controlled to drive the two vertical plates 7, the transverse plate 8, the collection box 11 and the drill bit 16 to move to a proper position close to the root of the catalpa bungei seedling, the first motor 12 is started to rotate reversely, the first motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 14, the spiral impeller 15 and the drill bit 16 to rotate reversely, soil in the collection box 11 can be discharged to the side of the root of the catalpa bungei seedling through the sleeve 13 by utilizing the rotation of the spiral impeller 15, the second electric push rod 22 is started to work, the second telescopic rod 23 pushes the arc-shaped push plate 24 to move towards the direction close to the root of the catalpa bungei seedling, the soil can be pushed into a drill hole by utilizing the movement of the arc-shaped push plate 24, so that the root of the catalpa bungei seedling can be filled with soil and buried, therefore, when the catalpa seedling is planted, the ground can be drilled, the soil in the drill hole can be taken out and collected, the mountain ash tree seedling planting machine has the advantages that the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the operation process is convenient and fast, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the mountain ash tree seedling planting machine is reasonable in design and good in practicability, the holes can be conveniently drilled to the ground, soil in the drilled holes can be taken out and collected, the roots of mountain ash tree seedlings can be filled with soil and buried after the mountain ash tree seedlings are planted, the labor intensity of the workers is greatly reduced, the operation process is convenient and fast, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the mountain ash tree seedling planting machine is suitable for large-scale planting.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A tool for planting catalpa bungei trees comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that: the automatic lifting device is characterized in that a rectangular hole (2) with one side arranged as an opening is formed in the top of a base (1), four self-locking universal wheels (3) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base (1), the four self-locking universal wheels (3) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, two sliding grooves (4) are formed in the top of the base (1), the two sliding grooves (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rectangular hole (2), screw rods (5) are arranged in the two sliding grooves (4), sliding seats (6) are sleeved on the two screw rods (5) in a threaded manner, the tops of the two sliding seats (6) respectively extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves (4), vertical plates (7) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two sliding seats (6), the same transverse plate (8) is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two vertical plates (7), two first electric push rods (9) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the transverse plates (8), first telescopic rods (10) are fixedly, the top of the transverse plate (8) is provided with two first through holes, the bottom ends of the two first telescopic rods (10) respectively penetrate through the corresponding first through holes, the bottom ends of the two first telescopic rods (10) are fixedly provided with the same collecting box (11), the top of the collecting box (11) is fixedly provided with a first motor (12), the bottom of the collecting box (11) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (13), both ends of the sleeve (13) are of an open structure, the sleeve (13) is communicated with the inside of the collecting box (11), a rotating shaft (14) is arranged in the sleeve (13), a spiral impeller (15) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (14), both ends of the rotating shaft (14) and the spiral impeller (15) extend out of the sleeve (13), the inner wall of the top of the collecting box (11) is provided with a second through hole, the top end of the rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the second through hole and is fixedly, a drill bit (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14), mounting holes (17) are respectively formed in the inner wall of one side of each of the two sliding grooves (4), one end of each of the two lead screws (5) penetrates through the corresponding mounting hole (17), chain wheels (18) positioned outside the corresponding sliding groove (4) are fixedly sleeved on each of the two lead screws (5), the two chain wheels (18) are wound by a same chain (19), a second motor (20) is arranged on one side of the base (1), the output shaft end of each second motor (20) is fixedly connected with one end of one of the lead screws (5), a fixing groove (21) is formed in the inner wall of one side of each rectangular hole (2), a second electric push rod (22) is fixedly installed in each fixing groove (21), a second telescopic rod (23) is fixedly installed at the output end of each second electric push rod (22), one end of each second telescopic rod (23) extends out of the fixing grooves (, the bottom of the arc-shaped push plate (24) extends to the outside of the rectangular hole (2), one side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (25), and one side of the fixed plate (25) far away from the vertical plate (7) is fixedly provided with a grab rail (26).
2. The tool for catalpa bungei planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the transverse plate (8) is fixedly provided with a storage battery pack (27) and a control switch (28), and the control switch (28) is provided with a plurality of buttons.
3. The tool for catalpa bungei planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an observation hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the collection box (11), and an observation mirror (29) is fixedly mounted in the through hole.
4. The tool for catalpa bungei planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the bottoms of the two sliding seats (6) are nested with balls, and the two balls are in rolling contact with the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves (4) respectively.
5. The tool for catalpa bungei planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the two sliding grooves (4), limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the two sliding seats (6), and the limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.
6. The tool for catalpa bungei planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second through hole.
7. The tool for catalpa bungei planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing seats are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, away from the chain (19), of the two sliding grooves (4), one ends, away from the chain (19), of the two screw rods (5) are rotatably mounted on the corresponding bearing seats respectively, the two screw rods (5) are fixedly sleeved with second bearings, and outer rings of the two second bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding mounting holes (17) respectively.
8. The tool for catalpa bungei planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1), and a second motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011618591.0A CN112840792A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Tool for planting catalpa bungei |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113316995A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-08-31 | 北华大学 | Forestry is planted with automatic soil burying device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113316995A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-08-31 | 北华大学 | Forestry is planted with automatic soil burying device |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |