CN112840788B - Agricultural engineering's high-efficient seed soaking vernalization device - Google Patents

Agricultural engineering's high-efficient seed soaking vernalization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112840788B
CN112840788B CN202110031652.1A CN202110031652A CN112840788B CN 112840788 B CN112840788 B CN 112840788B CN 202110031652 A CN202110031652 A CN 202110031652A CN 112840788 B CN112840788 B CN 112840788B
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China
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plate
seed
seed soaking
gear
penetrates
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CN112840788A (en
Inventor
王汉羊
付晓明
马永财
王福成
杨忠国
董晓威
刘丹
李文涛
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/02Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering, which relates to the technical field of agricultural engineering, and comprises a seed soaking and germination accelerating device box, wherein the seed soaking and germination accelerating device box comprises an outer box body, a waste recovery mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the outer box body, a seed placing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the outer box body, the inner tooth structure is driven by meshing fit of gear columns, reciprocating motion of a placing plate, a vibration connecting plate and the inner tooth structure around the gear columns is realized, vibration screening of seeds on the placing plate is realized through small amplitude, meanwhile, through the assembly connection of a first bevel gear and a stirring mechanism, auxiliary stirring is carried out through the stirring mechanism while the seed placing mechanism is used for vibration screening, the screening efficiency is increased, meanwhile, screened objects are recovered through the waste recovery mechanism, and the seed placing mechanism is used for up-and-down feeding motion through a feeding mechanism, and the seed soaking process is completed through seed soaking equipment.

Description

Agricultural engineering's high-efficient seed soaking vernalization device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural engineering, in particular to a high-efficiency seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering.
Background
Seed soaking is a process of agricultural planting, which means that for seeds with slower germination, seeds need to be soaked before sowing, and the purpose of seed soaking is to promote the seeds to germinate earlier and kill some worm eggs and viruses. Different seed soaking requirements are different, for example, vegetable seed soaking is to soak seeds in warm water of 55-60 ℃ for 10-15 minutes, then the water temperature is reduced to 30 ℃, and soaking is continued for 2-6 hours. The purpose of seed soaking is to make the seeds absorb water quickly and reach the water content capable of normal germination. The water content of the dried seeds is usually below 15%, the physiological activity is very weak, and the seeds are in a dormant state. After the seeds absorb water, the seed coats swell and soften, oxygen dissolved in the water enters cells along with the water, and enzymes in the seeds start to be activated. The respiration of the embryo is enhanced by the action of the enzyme, and the insoluble matter stored in the endosperm is gradually converted into soluble matter and transported to the embryo part along with the water. The embryo obtains water, energy and nutrient substances, and under the condition of proper temperature and oxygen, the cell begins to divide and elongate, and breaks through the glume (germination). It can be seen that to germinate a seed, it must first be allowed to soak up. However, the seed is not germinated in the presence of water, and it must absorb at least 15-18% of its own weight of water to start germination. The water absorption amount reaches 40 percent of the self weight, and the normal germination can be realized. Pregermination is a measure which causes the growth of a bud, the development of a dormant bud and the germination of a seed, or promotes the occurrence of these in advance, and is called pregermination. All measures that cause or promote shoot growth, dormant shoot development and seed germination are called pregermination. The accelerating germination is an important measure for promoting the nutrients in the seeds to be rapidly decomposed and operated after the seeds absorb enough water so as to provide for the growth of the young embryos.
In the actual seed soaking and germination accelerating process, the seeds to be subjected to seed soaking and germination accelerating contain a plurality of unqualified seeds, and in the seed soaking process, the seed coats can fall off and remain in the seed soaking box, so that the seed soaking is inconvenient to clean and use, and the efficiency of seed soaking work is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering comprises a seed soaking and germination accelerating device box, the seed soaking and germination accelerating device box comprises an outer box body, a waste recovery mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the outer box body, a seed placing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the outer box body and comprises a placing plate, the placing plate is of a cuboid plate-shaped structure, a sieve plate penetrates through the surface of the placing plate, side baffles are arranged on the periphery of the sieve plate, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a third supporting plate and a vibration connecting plate are fixedly connected to the outer sides of four corners of the placing plate respectively, a first supporting rod penetrates through the first supporting plate, a second supporting rod penetrates through the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate respectively, an internal tooth structure is arranged on the vibration connecting plate and is assembled and connected with a driving mechanism, actuating mechanism includes the gear post, the gear post cooperates with the meshing of internal tooth structure, the gear post is kept away from in the one end of internal tooth structure passes through gear shaft connection to the gear box, the first helical gear of fixedly connected with on the gear shaft, one side and the rabbling mechanism be assembled between/be connected between that first helical gear is close to seed placement machine, the rabbling mechanism runs through and installs on seed placement machine constructs.
Further, the structure of first backup pad, second backup pad and third backup pad is the same, first backup pad, second backup pad and third backup pad are cuboid sheet structure, and the center of cuboid sheet structure is provided with the triangle-shaped through-hole.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, wherein the stirring shaft is connected to a side baffle on one side of the seed placement mechanism in a penetrating manner, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged on the inner side part of the side baffle, one end, away from the stirring blades, of the stirring shaft is connected with the first bevel gear in a meshed manner through a second bevel gear, a stirring shaft limiting plate is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the second bevel gear, of the stirring shaft, and a spring is arranged between the stirring shaft limiting plate and the outer wall of the side baffle.
Further, one side of gear box is provided with driving motor, driving motor run through the lateral wall of gear box and with drive gear fixed connection through the drive pivot, drive gear and driven gear meshing cooperation, drive gear fixed mounting is in the one end of gear shaft.
Furthermore, the seed soaking equipment comprises a seed soaking box, seed soaking liquid is arranged in the seed soaking box, the top of the seed soaking box penetrates through the inner wall of the outer box body through a water inlet pipe and is connected with a water inlet, and the bottom of the seed soaking box penetrates through the inner wall of the outer box body through a water outlet pipe and is connected with a water outlet.
Further, the seed is placed the below of mechanism and is provided with waste recycling mechanism, waste recycling mechanism is including retrieving the board, the upper surface of retrieving the board all is provided with all around and retrieves board side frame, the top of retrieving the board is passed through couple swing joint on the link plate, link plate fixed mounting is on the bottom surface of placing the board, one side of retrieving the board runs through the inner wall of outer box and is connected with retrieves the board handle.
Furthermore, the first support rod and the second support rod have the same structure, the first support rod and the second support rod are both rod-shaped structures, and cylindrical trays are arranged at positions of the first support rod and the second support rod, which are close to the bottom surface of the seed placement mechanism.
Furthermore, the bottom of first bracing piece is connected on first slider, first slider runs through and sliding connection is in the spout of outer box lateral wall, run through connection has the feed threaded rod on the first slider, the one end assembled joint that the first slider was kept away from to the feed threaded rod is on feeding the motor, it installs on the lateral wall of outer box to feed the motor.
Furthermore, the bottom of second bracing piece is connected on the second slider, the second slider runs through and sliding connection is in the spout of outer box lateral wall, run through on the second slider and be connected with the slide bar, the slide bar passes through the fixed plate and installs on the lateral wall of outer box.
Further, install on the side shield and press kind of mechanism, press kind of mechanism to include the pressure blank, one side sliding connection of pressure blank is on the spout of side shield inner wall, one side that the spout was kept away from to the pressure blank rotates to be connected on pressure blank link block, run through on the pressure blank link block and be provided with the threaded rod, the one end be assembled between on the pressure kind of motor of threaded rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: drive through the meshing cooperation of gear post internal tooth structure, the realization is placed the board, vibrations connecting plate and internal tooth structure are around the reciprocating motion of gear post, realize the vibrations screening to placing the seed on the board through small amplitude, and simultaneously, through the assembly connection of first helical gear and rabbling mechanism, when the seed placement machine constructs and carries out vibrations screening, stir through the rabbling mechanism is assisted, the efficiency of screening has been increased, retrieve the sieve through waste recovery mechanism simultaneously, seed placement machine constructs and carries out upper and lower feed motion through feed mechanism, and accomplish through soaking kind equipment and soak kind of process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed soaking and germination accelerating device box and a seed soaking device in the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism, a driving device, a waste recycling mechanism and a seed pressing mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the seed placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the first support rod according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-seed-soaking germination apparatus box, 11-outer box, 12-top connecting plate, 13-ventilating fan, 14-feed inlet cover plate, 15-cover plate handle, 2-seed placing mechanism, 21-placing plate, 22-sieve plate, 23-side baffle, 24-first support plate, 25-second support plate, 26-third support plate, 27-vibration connecting plate, 28-internal tooth structure, 3-stirring mechanism, 31-stirring shaft, 32-stirring blade, 33-second helical gear, 34-stirring shaft limiting plate, 35-spring, 4-driving device, 41-gear column, 42-gear shaft, 43-first helical gear, 44-driven gear, 45-driving gear, 46-driving motor, 47-gear box, 5-waste recovery mechanism, 51-recovery plate, 52-recovery plate side frame, 53-hook, 54-hanging ring plate, 55-recovery plate handle, 6-feeding mechanism, 61-first supporting rod, 62-second supporting rod, 63-first sliding block, 64-second sliding block, 65-feeding threaded rod, 66-sliding rod, 67-feeding motor, 7-seed soaking device, 71-seed soaking box, 72-seed soaking liquid, 73-water inlet pipe, 74-water outlet pipe, 8-seed pressing mechanism, 81-seed pressing plate, 82-seed pressing plate connecting sliding block, 83-threaded rod and 84-seed pressing motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering includes a seed soaking and germination accelerating device box 1, the seed soaking and germination accelerating device box 1 includes an outer box 11, a waste recovery mechanism 5 is disposed at the bottom of the outer box 11, a seed placing mechanism 2 is disposed at the middle of the outer box 11, the seed placing mechanism 2 includes a placing plate 21, the placing plate 21 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a sieve plate 22 is disposed on the plate surface of the placing plate 21 in a penetrating manner, side baffles 23 are disposed around the sieve plate 22, a first supporting plate 24, a second supporting plate 25, a third supporting plate 26 and a vibration connecting plate 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of four corners of the placing plate 21, a first supporting rod 61 is disposed in the first supporting plate 24 in a penetrating manner, a second supporting rod 62 is disposed in each of the second supporting plate 25 and the third supporting plate 26 in a penetrating manner, be provided with internal tooth structure 28 on the vibrations connecting plate 27, internal tooth structure 28 and actuating mechanism 4 be assembled between/be connected between, actuating mechanism 4 includes gear post 41, gear post 41 and internal tooth structure 28 meshing cooperation, gear post 41 is kept away from internal tooth structure 28 one end and is connected to in the gear box 47 through gear shaft 42, the first helical gear 43 of fixedly connected with on the gear shaft 42, one side and the rabbling mechanism 3 be assembled between/be connected between of seed placement mechanism 2 is close to first helical gear 43, rabbling mechanism 3 runs through and installs on seed placement mechanism 2.
Drive the meshing cooperation of internal tooth structure 28 through gear post 41, realize placing board 21, vibrations connecting plate 27 and internal tooth structure 28 around gear post 41's reciprocating motion, realize through small amplitude to placing the vibrations screening of the seed on the board 21, simultaneously, through the assembly connection of first helical gear 43 and rabbling mechanism 3, when the seed is placed mechanism 2 and is shaken the screening, carry out supplementary stirring through rabbling mechanism 3, increased the efficiency of screening.
The structure of first backup pad 24, second backup pad 25 and third backup pad 26 is the same, first backup pad 24, second backup pad 25 and third backup pad 26 are cuboid sheet structure, and the center of cuboid sheet structure is provided with the triangle-shaped through-hole. Through setting up the triangle-shaped through-hole, and run through respectively in the triangle-shaped through-hole and be provided with first bracing piece 61 and second bracing piece 62, can keep seed placement mechanism 2 at the vibrations screening in-process, feed mechanism 6 is to the stability that seed placement mechanism 2 supported.
The stirring mechanism 3 comprises a stirring shaft 31, wherein the stirring shaft 31 is connected on the side baffle 23 on one side of the seed placement mechanism 2 in a penetrating way, a plurality of groups of stirring blades 32 are arranged on the part, which is positioned on the inner side of the side baffle 23, of the stirring shaft 31, one end, which is far away from the stirring blades 32, of the stirring shaft 31 is meshed with the first bevel gear 43 through the second bevel gear 33, a stirring shaft limiting plate 34 is fixedly arranged at one end, which is close to the second bevel gear 33, of the stirring shaft 31, and a spring 35 is arranged between the stirring shaft limiting plate 34 and the outer wall of the side baffle 23.
The stirring shaft limiting plate 34 and the spring 35 are arranged, when the seed placing mechanism 2 vibrates through the driving mechanism 4, the second bevel gear 33 and the first bevel gear 43 are kept in an engaged state, the rotation state of the stirring shaft 31 is kept, and the screening process is convenient to carry out.
One side of gear box 47 is provided with driving motor 46, driving motor 46 runs through gear box 47's lateral wall and with drive gear 45 fixed connection through the drive pivot, drive gear 45 and driven gear 44 meshing cooperation, drive gear 45 fixed mounting is in the one end of gear shaft 42.
The seed soaking device 7 comprises a seed soaking box 71, seed soaking liquid 72 is arranged in the seed soaking box 71, the top of the seed soaking box 71 penetrates through the inner wall of the outer box body 11 through a water inlet pipe 73 and is connected with a water inlet, and the bottom of the seed soaking box 71 penetrates through the inner wall of the outer box body 11 through a water outlet pipe 74 and is connected with a water outlet.
The seed is placed the below of mechanism 2 and is provided with waste recovery mechanism 5, waste recovery mechanism 5 is including retrieving board 51, the upper surface of retrieving board 51 all is provided with all around and retrieves board side frame 52, the top of retrieving board 51 is through couple 53 swing joint on link plate 54, link plate 54 fixed mounting is on the bottom surface of placing board 21, the one side of retrieving board 51 is run through the inner wall of outer box 11 and is connected with retrieves board handle 55.
Unqualified seeds, impurities and other materials screened out are collected through the waste recovery mechanism 5, the materials can be installed and disassembled in a movable assembly mode, the materials are recovered through the waste recovery mechanism 5, and the cleaning process of the interior of the outer box body 11 is reduced.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, based on embodiment 1, the first support rod 61 and the second support rod 62 have the same structure, the first support rod 61 and the second support rod 62 are both rod-shaped structures, and cylindrical trays are disposed at positions of the first support rod 61 and the second support rod 62 close to the bottom surface of the seed placement mechanism 2.
The bottom of the first support rod 61 is connected to a first sliding block 63, the first sliding block 63 penetrates through and is slidably connected to a sliding groove in the side wall of the outer box 11, a feeding threaded rod 65 penetrates through and is connected to the first sliding block 63, one end, far away from the first sliding block 63, of the feeding threaded rod 65 is assembled and connected to a feeding motor 67, and the feeding motor 67 is installed on the side wall of the outer box 11.
The bottom of the second support rod 62 is connected to a second slider 64, the second slider 64 penetrates through and is slidably connected to a sliding groove in the side wall of the outer box 11, a sliding rod 66 penetrates through and is connected to the second slider 64, and the sliding rod 66 is mounted on the outer side wall of the outer box 11 through a fixing plate.
The feeding screw rod 65 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor 67, the first supporting rod 61 is driven to do up-and-down feeding motion by the first sliding block 63, and the seed placing mechanism 2 is supported and moved by the feeding mechanism 6.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the side baffle 23 is provided with a seed pressing mechanism 8, the seed pressing mechanism 8 includes a seed pressing plate 81, one side of the seed pressing plate 81 is slidably connected to a sliding groove on the inner wall of the side baffle 23, one side of the seed pressing plate 81, which is far away from the sliding groove, is rotatably connected to a seed pressing plate connecting slide block 82, a threaded rod 83 is penetratingly disposed on the seed pressing plate connecting slide block 82, and one end of the threaded rod 83 is assembled and connected to a seed pressing motor 84.
Compress tightly spacingly through pressing kind of 8 seed mechanisms to the seed of placing on the seed placement mechanism 2, reduce and soak the floating of kind in-process seed to and soak kind not abundant scheduling problem.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: drive the meshing cooperation of internal tooth structure 28 through gear post 41, the realization is placed board 21, vibrations connecting plate 27 and internal tooth structure 28 are around gear post 41's reciprocating motion, realize the vibrations screening to placing the seed on board 21 through small amplitude, and simultaneously, through the assembly connection of first helical gear 43 and rabbling mechanism 3, when seed placement machine constructs 2 and carries out the vibrations screening, carry out supplementary stirring through rabbling mechanism 3, the efficiency of screening has been increased, retrieve the sieve thing through waste recovery mechanism 5 simultaneously, seed placement machine constructs 2 and carries out upper and lower feed motion through feed mechanism 6, and accomplish the seed soaking process through seed soaking equipment 7.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The high-efficiency seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering comprises a seed soaking and germination accelerating device box (1) and is characterized in that the seed soaking and germination accelerating device box (1) comprises an outer box body (11), a waste recovery mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the outer box body (11), a seed placing mechanism (2) is arranged in the middle of the outer box body (11), the seed placing mechanism (2) comprises a placing plate (21), the placing plate (21) is of a cuboid plate-shaped structure, a sieve plate (22) penetrates through the surface of the placing plate (21), side baffles (23) are arranged on the periphery of the sieve plate (22), a first supporting plate (24), a second supporting plate (25), a third supporting plate (26) and a vibration connecting plate (27) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of four corners of the placing plate (21) respectively, a first supporting rod (61) penetrates through the first supporting plate (24), a second supporting rod (62) is respectively arranged in the second supporting plate (25) and the third supporting plate (26) in a penetrating mode, an internal tooth structure (28) is arranged on the vibration connecting plate (27), the internal tooth structure (28) is in assembly connection with the driving mechanism (4), the driving mechanism (4) comprises a gear column (41), the gear column (41) is in meshing fit with the internal tooth structure (28), one end, far away from the internal tooth structure (28), of the gear column (41) is connected into the gear box (47) through the gear shaft (42), a first helical gear (43) is fixedly connected onto the gear shaft (42), one side, close to the seed placing mechanism (2), of the first helical gear (43) is in assembly connection with the stirring mechanism (3), and the stirring mechanism (3) is installed on the seed placing mechanism (2) in a penetrating mode;
the first support rod (61) and the second support rod (62) are the same in structure, the first support rod (61) and the second support rod (62) are both rod-shaped structures, and cylindrical trays are arranged at positions, close to the bottom surface of the seed placing mechanism (2), of the first support rod (61) and the second support rod (62);
the bottom of the first supporting rod (61) is connected to a first sliding block (63), the first sliding block (63) penetrates through and is connected to a sliding groove in the side wall of the outer box body (11) in a sliding mode, a feeding threaded rod (65) penetrates through and is connected to the first sliding block (63), one end, far away from the first sliding block (63), of the feeding threaded rod (65) is assembled and connected to a feeding motor (67), and the feeding motor (67) is installed on the side wall of the outer box body (11);
the efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering further comprises seed soaking equipment (7); the seed soaking device (7) comprises a seed soaking box (71), seed soaking liquid (72) is arranged in the seed soaking box (71), the top of the seed soaking box (71) penetrates through the inner wall of the outer box body (11) through a water inlet pipe (73) and is connected with a water inlet, and the bottom of the seed soaking box (71) penetrates through the inner wall of the outer box body (11) through a water outlet pipe (74) and is connected with a water outlet.
2. The efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first support plate (24), the second support plate (25) and the third support plate (26) are identical in structure, the first support plate (24), the second support plate (25) and the third support plate (26) are all cuboid sheet structures, and a triangular through hole is formed in the center of each cuboid sheet structure.
3. The efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a stirring shaft (31), the stirring shaft (31) is connected to the side baffle (23) on one side of the seed placement mechanism (2) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of groups of stirring blades (32) are arranged on the portion, located on the inner side of the side baffle (23), of the stirring shaft (31), one end, far away from the stirring blades (32), of the stirring shaft (31) is connected with the first bevel gear (43) in a meshing manner through the second bevel gear (33), a stirring shaft limiting plate (34) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the second bevel gear (33), of the stirring shaft (31), and a spring (35) is arranged between the stirring shaft limiting plate (34) and the outer wall of the side baffle (23).
4. The efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving motor (46) is arranged on one side of the gear box (47), the driving motor (46) penetrates through the side wall of the gear box (47) through a driving rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (45), the driving gear (45) is meshed and matched with a driven gear (44), and the driving gear (45) is fixedly installed at one end of a gear shaft (42).
5. The efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering according to claim 1, wherein a waste recovery mechanism (5) is arranged below the seed placement mechanism (2), the waste recovery mechanism (5) comprises a recovery plate (51), recovery plate side frames (52) are arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the recovery plate (51), the top of the recovery plate (51) is movably connected to a hanging ring plate (54) through a hook (53), the hanging ring plate (54) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the placement plate (21), and one side of the recovery plate (51) penetrates through the inner wall of the outer box (11) and is connected with a recovery plate handle (55).
6. The efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the second support rod (62) is connected to a second sliding block (64), the second sliding block (64) penetrates through and is slidably connected to a sliding groove in the side wall of the outer box (11), a sliding rod (66) penetrates through and is connected to the second sliding block (64), and the sliding rod (66) is mounted on the outer side wall of the outer box (11) through a fixing plate.
7. The efficient seed soaking and germination accelerating device for agricultural engineering according to claim 1, wherein a seed pressing mechanism (8) is installed on the side baffle plate (23), the seed pressing mechanism (8) comprises a seed pressing plate (81), one side of the seed pressing plate (81) is slidably connected to a sliding groove on the inner wall of the side baffle plate (23), one side, far away from the sliding groove, of the seed pressing plate (81) is rotatably connected to a seed pressing plate connecting sliding block (82), a threaded rod (83) penetrates through the seed pressing plate connecting sliding block (82), and one end of the threaded rod (83) is assembled on a seed pressing motor (84).
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