CN112828029A - Pollute broken restoration integrated device of soil - Google Patents
Pollute broken restoration integrated device of soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112828029A CN112828029A CN202110219213.3A CN202110219213A CN112828029A CN 112828029 A CN112828029 A CN 112828029A CN 202110219213 A CN202110219213 A CN 202110219213A CN 112828029 A CN112828029 A CN 112828029A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid medicine
- bucket
- crushing
- chain wheel
- row chain
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a polluted soil crushing and repairing integrated device, which comprises a crawler wheel, a power system and a cab which are arranged on the crawler wheel, and a hydraulic cylinder arm driven by the power system, wherein a crushing bucket is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder arm, a liquid medicine tank is arranged at the rear end of the power system, and the liquid medicine tank is communicated with a spray nozzle on the crushing bucket through a pipeline; the connection part of the crushing bucket and the hydraulic cylinder arm is a double-row chain wheel, and a single-row chain wheel is arranged in the bucket; the double-row chain wheel is driven by a power system, and simultaneously drives the single-row chain wheel to rotate to crush soil. According to the invention, the pesticide spraying repair is carried out while the crushing bucket crushes the soil, so that the soil crushing and repair are carried out simultaneously, and the defect of medicament powder flying caused by using a solid medicament is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a polluted soil crushing and repairing integrated device.
Background
Since the action plan for soil pollution control issued in 5 months in 2016, the speed of the soil remediation industry has been increasing. However, the complexity of soil remediation, the variability of characteristics of polluted land and the imbalance of regional development make it urgently necessary to solve the current industrial problems by using a soil remediation integrated machine which has high remediation efficiency, good effect and environmental protection.
The existing polluted soil crushing and repairing equipment has the following defects: 1. during operation, the dust is relatively large, and a special dust settling device or a water drying dust settling device is additionally required. 2. The medicament is basically added in addition, and is mostly solid powder, and liquid medicament is rarely added. 3. The integral restoration equipment for breaking and restoring the polluted soil is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an integrated device for crushing and repairing polluted soil, which realizes the simultaneous crushing and repairing of the polluted soil.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a polluted soil crushing and repairing integrated device comprises a crawler wheel, a power system and a cab which are arranged on the crawler wheel, and a hydraulic cylinder arm driven by the power system, wherein a crushing bucket is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder arm, a liquid medicine tank is arranged at the rear end of the power system, and the liquid medicine tank is communicated with a spray nozzle on the crushing bucket through a pipeline; the liquid medicine box pumps the liquid medicine to the spray nozzle through the pressure pump;
the top in the bucket of the crushing bucket is provided with a single-row chain wheel, and crushing teeth of the single-row chain wheel are positioned in the crushing bucket; the single-row chain wheel is driven by a double-row chain wheel arranged at the connecting end of the crushing bucket and the hydraulic cylinder arm, and the double-row chain wheel is driven by a power system;
a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the top of the crushing bucket and the bucket plates on the two sides of the crushing bucket, and the spray nozzles on the bucket plates on the two sides are arranged on one side close to the double-row chain wheel;
the crushing bucket is driven by a power system.
When the device disclosed by the invention is used for working, firstly, a repairing agent is added into the pesticide tank to prepare liquid, then the power system is controlled to drive the crushing bucket to dig out polluted soil, the double-row chain wheel is driven to rotate through the power system, so that the single-row chain wheel is driven to rotate, the crushing teeth of the single-row chain wheel can crush the polluted soil in the crushing bucket, then the repairing agent in the pesticide tank is pumped to the spray nozzle through the pipeline, the soil is crushed by the crushing bucket and sprayed with pesticide, the soil is crushed and repaired at the same time, the defects of reagent powder flying and dust flying during soil digging caused by using a solid reagent are avoided, and the purpose of repairing the polluted soil is achieved.
The crawler wheel is driven to move by the crawler wheel, the crawler wheel can conveniently move on the complicated polluted land terrain, and the whole device is controlled by a cab to move, crush, repair and spray.
As a further improvement of the invention, a stirrer and a filter screen are arranged in the liquid medicine box.
The stirrer can effectively ensure the uniform mixing degree of the liquid medicament; the filter screen can effectively prevent the pipeline from being blocked and even prevent the spray nozzle from being blocked.
As a further improvement of the invention, one end of the top of the liquid medicine box is provided with a feed inlet; a water outlet and a back flush port are arranged on the tank wall of the liquid medicine tank close to the filter screen, and a water drainage hole is arranged on the tank wall far away from the filter screen; the water outlet is connected with a pipeline.
After the restoration is finished, redundant liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank can be discharged from the drainage hole. After long-time use, the meshes of the filter screen are partially blocked, so that backwashing needs to be carried out from the backwashing port, and the backwashing water is discharged from the water discharge port.
As a further improvement of the invention, the spray nozzle is hemispherical.
The spray nozzle adopts the hemisphere design, can prevent that earth from plugging up the nozzle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device can realize the simultaneous implementation of polluted soil crushing and pesticide spraying restoration, can avoid the defect of dust emission in the working process by adopting a pesticide spraying and filling mode, and combines a green restoration concept.
2. The liquid medicine box is provided with the stirrer and the filter screen, so that liquid medicine can be effectively uniformly mixed, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, and orderly and safe repair is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid medicine tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the crushing bucket of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-track wheel, 2-water tank, 21-charging opening, 22-stirrer, 23-filter screen, 24-water outlet, 25-back flushing opening, 26-water drainage hole, 3-power system, 4-cab, 5-pipeline, 6-crushing bucket, 61-spray nozzle, 62-double-row chain wheel and 63-single-row chain wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the polluted soil crushing integrated device comprises a track wheel 1, a power system 3 and a cab 4 which are arranged on the track wheel 1, and a hydraulic cylinder arm driven by the power system 3, wherein a crushing bucket 6 is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder arm, a liquid medicine tank 2 is arranged at the rear end of the power system 3, and the liquid medicine tank 2 is communicated with a spray nozzle 61 on the crushing bucket 6 through a pipeline 5; the liquid medicine tank 2 pumps the liquid medicine to the spray nozzle 61 through the pressure pump;
a single-row chain wheel 63 is arranged at the top in the bucket of the crushing bucket 6, and crushing teeth of the single-row chain wheel 63 are positioned in the bucket of the crushing bucket 6; the single-row chain wheel 63 is driven by a double-row chain wheel 62 arranged at the connecting end of the crushing bucket 6 and the hydraulic cylinder arm, and the double-row chain wheel 62 is driven by a power system;
a plurality of spray nozzles 61 are arranged on the top of the crushing bucket 6 and the bucket plates on the two sides of the crushing bucket, and the spray nozzles 61 on the bucket plates on the two sides are arranged on one side close to the double-row chain wheel 62;
the crushing bucket 6 is driven by the power system 3.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
use the device of this embodiment to carry out the during operation, at first add in liquid preparation of restoration medicament in liquid medicine case 2, then control broken scraper bowl 6 of 3 drive of dynamic system and dig out and pollute soil, it rotates to drive double sprocket 62 through dynamic system 3, thereby it rotates to drive single sprocket 63, single sprocket 63's broken tooth can carry out the breakage to the contaminated soil in the broken scraper bowl 6, rethread pipeline 5 carries out restoration medicament pump sending to fog nozzle 61 in the liquid medicine case 2, spout the medicine when broken scraper bowl 6 carries out the breakage to soil, realize that the broken restoration of soil goes on simultaneously, the defect that dust flies upward when having avoided using the medicament powder that solid medicament caused to fly upward and digging, thereby reach the purpose of restoring contaminated soil. The spray nozzle 61 is of a hemispherical design, so that mud can be prevented from blocking the spray nozzle 61.
Example 2
Compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that:
the inside of the liquid medicine box 2 is provided with a stirrer 22 and a filter screen 23.
The working principle of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 1, and the stirrer 22 can effectively ensure the uniform mixing degree of the liquid medicament; the filter screen 23 can effectively prevent the pipe 5 from being blocked and even the spray nozzle 61 from being blocked.
Example 3
Compared with embodiment 2, the present embodiment is different in that:
one end of the top of the liquid medicine box 2 is provided with a feed inlet 21; a water outlet 24 and a back flush port 25 are arranged on the tank wall of the liquid medicine tank 2 close to the filter screen 23, and a water drainage hole 26 is arranged on the tank wall far away from the filter screen 23; the water outlet 24 is connected with the pipeline 5.
The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 2, and after the repair is completed, the excess liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 2 can be discharged from the drain hole 26. After a long period of use, the mesh of the filter screen 23 is partially clogged, and therefore, it is necessary to perform back washing through the back washing port 25, and the back washing water is discharged through the drain port 26.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made thereto by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a broken integrated device that restores of contaminated soil, includes athey wheel (1), sets up driving system (3) and driver's cabin (4) on athey wheel (1) and the hydraulic cylinder arm that is driven by driving system (3), and hydraulic cylinder arm front end is equipped with broken scraper bowl (6), its characterized in that:
the rear end of the power system (3) is provided with a liquid medicine tank (2), and the liquid medicine tank (2) is communicated with a spray nozzle (61) on the crushing bucket (6) through a pipeline (5); the liquid medicine tank (2) pumps liquid medicine to the spray nozzle (61) through a pressure pump;
a single-row chain wheel (63) is arranged at the top in the crushing bucket (6), and crushing teeth of the single-row chain wheel (63) are positioned in the crushing bucket (6); the single-row chain wheel (63) is driven by a double-row chain wheel (62) arranged at the connecting end of the crushing bucket (6) and the hydraulic cylinder arm, and the double-row chain wheel (62) is driven by a power system;
a plurality of spray nozzles (61) are arranged on the top of the crushing bucket (6) and the bucket plates on the two sides of the crushing bucket, and the spray nozzles (61) on the bucket plates on the two sides are arranged on one side close to the double-row chain wheel (62);
the crushing bucket (6) is driven by a power system (3).
2. The integrated device for breaking and repairing contaminated soil according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the liquid medicine box (2) is provided with a stirrer (22) and a filter screen (23).
3. The integrated device for breaking and repairing contaminated soil according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the top of the liquid medicine tank (2) is provided with a feed inlet (21); a water outlet (24) and a back flush port (25) are arranged on the box wall of the liquid medicine tank (2) close to the filter screen (23), and a water drainage hole (26) is arranged on the box wall of the liquid medicine tank far away from the filter screen (23); the water outlet (24) is connected with the pipeline (5).
4. The integrated device for breaking and repairing contaminated soil according to claim 1, wherein: the spray nozzle (61) is hemispherical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110219213.3A CN112828029A (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Pollute broken restoration integrated device of soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110219213.3A CN112828029A (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Pollute broken restoration integrated device of soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112828029A true CN112828029A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=75933945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110219213.3A Pending CN112828029A (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Pollute broken restoration integrated device of soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112828029A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114260306A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-01 | 王峰 | Contaminated soil remediation device and remediation method in land reclamation |
| CN117443923A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-01-26 | 邹城市自然资源和规划局 | Crushing and screening equipment for land treatment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202689074U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-23 | 廊坊开发区科美机电设备有限公司 | Screening and crushing bucket |
| CN203316475U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-04 | 江苏上田环境修复有限公司 | Improved soil restoration equipment |
| CN207479187U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏长三角环境科学技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of integrated improvement soil remediation equipment |
| CN210869570U (en) * | 2019-10-27 | 2020-06-30 | 济宁森森农业科技发展有限公司 | A sprinkler is prepared to liquid pesticide for farming |
| CN214639079U (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-11-09 | 广西金投环境科技有限公司 | Pollute broken restoration integrated device of soil |
-
2021
- 2021-02-26 CN CN202110219213.3A patent/CN112828029A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202689074U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-23 | 廊坊开发区科美机电设备有限公司 | Screening and crushing bucket |
| CN203316475U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-04 | 江苏上田环境修复有限公司 | Improved soil restoration equipment |
| CN207479187U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏长三角环境科学技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of integrated improvement soil remediation equipment |
| CN210869570U (en) * | 2019-10-27 | 2020-06-30 | 济宁森森农业科技发展有限公司 | A sprinkler is prepared to liquid pesticide for farming |
| CN214639079U (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-11-09 | 广西金投环境科技有限公司 | Pollute broken restoration integrated device of soil |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114260306A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-01 | 王峰 | Contaminated soil remediation device and remediation method in land reclamation |
| CN114260306B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-11-18 | 王峰 | Contaminated soil remediation device and remediation method in land reclamation |
| CN117443923A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-01-26 | 邹城市自然资源和规划局 | Crushing and screening equipment for land treatment |
| CN117443923B (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-06-11 | 邹城市自然资源和规划局 | Crushing and screening equipment for land treatment |
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