CN112827812A

CN112827812A - Agricultural small-size beans screening dust collecting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112827812A
Application number: CN202110102654.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林添花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Fujian Wuxin Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-26
Filing date: 2021-01-26
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-26
Also published as: CN112827812B

Abstract

The invention relates to a dust removing device, in particular to an agricultural small-sized bean screening dust removing device. The invention provides agricultural small-sized bean screening and dust removing equipment capable of reducing the workload of people. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an agricultural small-sized bean screening and dust removing device comprises a base, a supporting frame, a screening mechanism, a sorting mechanism and the like; the base left and right sides all is equipped with the support frame, is equipped with screening mechanism between the support frame of both sides, and the base top is equipped with sorting mechanism. The beans in the sorting drawer roll to the front of the material guide plate from back to front, so that the beans fall into the material containing drawer from the sorting drawer, and the sorting effect is realized; can drive the sieve side-to-side movement in the side-to-side movement through the leading truck, make first spring take place deformation simultaneously, in the side-to-side movement of sieve, beans can be followed and dropped the sorting mechanism part in the sieve, realize the effect of screening.

Description

Agricultural small-size beans screening dust collecting equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a dust removing device, in particular to an agricultural small-sized bean screening dust removing device.

Background

The bean food has rich nutritional value, contains plant fat, is suitable for middle-aged and old people, is beneficial to reducing the cholesterol in blood, has lower content of sugar, can promote metabolism, is an ideal weight-losing food, has higher and higher yield, needs to classify beans, performs classification treatment and sale, and some areas at present manually beat beans on the ground to drop the beans on the ground, then people collect the beans on the ground, and collect the beans more difficultly, and put the beans in a sieve to manually shake for screening, when the screening is excessive, the workload is large, and the hand ache is easy to cause.

In order to improve the efficiency of bean screening, we need to design a agricultural small-size bean screening dust collecting equipment that can alleviate people's work load and conveniently carry.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that beans are artificially beaten on the ground to fall to the ground, then people collect the beans on the ground again and screen the beans, the collection is troublesome, the workload is large, and the hand ache is easily caused, the technical problem is as follows: provides an agricultural small-sized bean screening and dust removing device which can reduce the workload of people.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural small-size beans screening dust collecting equipment, is equipped with the sorting mechanism including base, support frame, sorting mechanism and screening mechanism, the base left and right sides all is equipped with the support frame, is equipped with the screening mechanism between the support frame of both sides, and the base top is equipped with the sorting mechanism.

Further, sorting mechanism is including flourishing material steamer tray, fixed cover, first slide bar, separation steamer tray and stock guide, and the base top slidingtype is equipped with flourishing material steamer tray, and left and right sides support frame lower part inner wall all is equipped with fixed cover, and the fixed cover inboard of both sides all is slidingtype to be equipped with first slide bar, is equipped with the separation steamer tray between two first slide bars, and the anterior inner wall of separation steamer tray is equipped with the stock guide.

Further, screening mechanism is including the second slide bar, the sieve, first spring, the mount, first pivot, the second pivot, first drive assembly, eccentric wheel and leading truck, it is equipped with four second slide bars to control both ends support frame upside, be equipped with the sieve between four second slide bars, all around having first spring on four second slide bars, inboard first spring both ends are connected with sieve and second slide bar respectively, the first spring both ends in the outside are connected with second slide bar and support frame respectively, flourishing material steamer tray rear portion right side is equipped with the mount, the middle rotary type in mount rear portion is equipped with first pivot, mount rear portion upside rotary type is equipped with the second pivot, first pivot and second pivot rear side are connected with first drive assembly, second pivot rear side is equipped with the eccentric wheel, be equipped with the leading truck in the middle of the sieve rear side, the leading truck cooperates with the eccentric wheel.

Further, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism is including the dead lever, the workbin of unloading, first fixed block, the third slide bar, striker plate and second spring, left side support frame top is equipped with the dead lever, be equipped with the workbin of unloading between dead lever and the right side support frame top, the gliding style is equipped with the third slide bar on the dead lever, be equipped with first fixed block in the middle of the third slide bar, third slide bar right side is equipped with the striker plate, third slide bar left side is around there being the second spring, the second spring both ends are connected with dead lever and first fixed block respectively.

Further, still including removing bits mechanism, it is including first fixed plate to remove bits mechanism, the second fixed plate, the third pivot, the fourth pivot, bevel gear group, flabellum and second drive assembly, flourishing material steamer tray rear portion right side is equipped with first fixed plate, the support frame lower part on right side is equipped with the second fixed plate, first fixed plate right part upside rotary type is equipped with the third pivot, second fixed plate upside rotary type is equipped with the fourth pivot, be connected with second drive assembly between third pivot and the fourth pivot, fourth pivot left side is equipped with the flabellum, third pivot left side and first pivot front side are equipped with bevel gear group.

Further, still including trembling the material mechanism, tremble the material mechanism including lug, ejector pin and third spring, select separately the steamer tray rear side and evenly be equipped with the lug, leading truck downside front portion is equipped with the ejector pin, all around having the third spring on the first slide bar of left and right sides, the third spring both ends are connected with first slide bar and fixed cover respectively.

Further, still including moving mechanism, moving mechanism is including fifth pivot, second fixed block, sixth pivot and wheel, and the equal rotary type in four sides bottoms of base is equipped with the fifth pivot, and four fifth pivot bottoms all are equipped with the second fixed block, and the equal rotary type is equipped with the sixth pivot on four second fixed blocks, and four sixth pivot left and right sides all are equipped with the wheel.

Furthermore, a third rotating shaft passes through the first fixing plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the beans in the sorting drawer roll to the front of the material guide plate from back to front, so that the beans fall into the material containing drawer from the sorting drawer, and the sorting effect is realized;

2. the sieve plate can be driven to move left and right by the guide frame when the sieve plate moves left and right, the first spring is deformed, beans fall into the sorting mechanism part from the sieve plate when the sieve plate moves left and right, and the screening effect is realized;

3. the third sliding rod is pulled manually to move leftwards, the second spring is compressed, and therefore the striker plate is driven to move leftwards, beans fall into the sieve plate from the discharging box, and the discharging effect is achieved;

4. the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the second transmission assembly, so that the fan blades are driven to rotate, and when the fan blades rotate, the light and thin waste chip shells on the beans can be blown off, so that the chip removing effect is realized;

5. the sorting drawer drives the first sliding rod to move forwards, the third spring deforms, and when the ejector rod is not in contact with the position where the lug protrudes, the third spring resets to drive the first sliding rod to move backwards and reset, beans can be shaken into the material containing drawer, and the material shaking effect is achieved;

6. through promoting the support frame seesaw and making four wheels under the base rotate, the wheel rotates and can drive this equipment seesaw, and the aspect people remove, have saved the transport time, realize the effect of removing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the sorting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the chip removing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the material shaking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: base, 2: support frame, 3: sorting mechanism, 31: storage drawer, 32: fixing sleeve, 33: first slide bar, 34: sorting drawer, 35: stock guide, 4: screening mechanism, 41: second slide bar, 42: sieve plate, 43: first spring, 44: mount, 45: first rotating shaft, 46: second rotation shaft, 47: first transmission assembly, 48: eccentric wheel, 49: guide frame, 5: blanking mechanism, 51: fixing rod, 52: a blanking box, 53: first fixing block, 54: third slide bar, 55: striker plate, 56: second spring, 6: chip removal mechanism, 61: first fixing plate, 62: second fixing plate, 63: third rotating shaft, 64: fourth rotation shaft, 65: bevel gear set, 66: fan blade, 67: second transmission assembly, 7: material shaking mechanism, 71: bump, 72: ejector rod, 73: third spring, 8: moving mechanism, 81: fifth rotating shaft, 82: second fixed block, 83: sixth rotating shaft, 84: and (7) wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides an agricultural small-size beans screening dust collecting equipment, as shown in figure 1, including base 1, support frame 2, sorting mechanism 3 and screening mechanism 4, the base 1 left and right sides all is equipped with support frame 2, is equipped with screening mechanism 4 between the support frame 2 of both sides, and the base 1 top is equipped with sorting mechanism 3.

When people need filter beans, can use this kind of agricultural small-size beans screening dust collecting equipment, at first people need put into screening mechanism 4 parts with beans, and manual rotation filters mechanism 4 parts for screening mechanism 4 parts can carry out the side-to-side motion, in screening mechanism 4 parts side-to-side motion, can carry out rocking about one to beans and make the beans that have filtered fall sorting mechanism 3 parts, people only need collect in the downside can.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 8, the sorting mechanism 3 includes a material containing drawer 31, a fixing sleeve 32, a first slide bar 33, a sorting drawer 34, and a material guide plate 35, the material containing drawer 31 is slidably disposed at the top of the base 1, the fixing sleeves 32 are disposed on the inner walls of the lower portions of the left and right supporting frames 2, the first slide bars 33 are slidably disposed on the inner sides of the fixing sleeves 32 on both sides, the sorting drawer 34 is disposed between the two first slide bars 33, and the material guide plate 35 is disposed on the inner wall of the front portion of the sorting drawer 34.

When beans that have screened drop to select separately the steamer tray 34, beans in the select separately the steamer tray 34 can be followed backward forward and rolled before stock guide 35 for beans drop to flourishing material steamer tray 31 from select separately the steamer tray 34 in, wait that all beans all have screened afterwards, people are moving forward through manual pulling flourishing material steamer tray 31 to take out beans are all, then with flourishing material steamer tray 31 reset can.

The screening mechanism 4 comprises a second sliding rod 41, a screen plate 42, a first spring 43, a fixed frame 44, a first rotating shaft 45, a second rotating shaft 46, a first transmission component 47, an eccentric wheel 48 and a guide frame 49, wherein the upper sides of the support frames 2 at the left end and the right end are provided with four second sliding rods 41, the screen plate 42 is arranged between the four second sliding rods 41, the first springs 43 are wound on the four second sliding rods 41, the two ends of the first spring 43 at the inner side are respectively connected with the screen plate 42 and the second sliding rods 41, the two ends of the first spring 43 at the outer side are respectively connected with the second sliding rods 41 and the support frames 2, the fixed frame 44 is arranged at the right side of the rear part of the material containing drawer 31, the first rotating shaft 45 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rear part of the fixed frame 44, the second rotating shaft 46 is arranged at the upper side of the rear part of the fixed frame 44, the first rotating component 47 is connected with the rear sides of the, the guide bracket 49 is fitted with the eccentric wheel 48.

After beans are placed in the sieve plate 42, people need to manually rotate the first transmission assembly 47, the eccentric wheel 48 can be driven to rotate while the first transmission assembly 47 rotates, so that the guide frame 49 is driven to move left and right, the guide frame 49 can drive the sieve plate 42 to move left and right when moving left and right, meanwhile, the first spring 43 is deformed, beans can fall into the sorting mechanism 3 component from the sieve plate 42 when moving left and right, and the first transmission assembly 47 stops rotating when not needed to be screened.

The blanking mechanism 5 comprises a fixing rod 51, a blanking box 52, a first fixing block 53, a third sliding rod 54, a material baffle 55 and a second spring 56, the fixing rod 51 is arranged at the top of the left side support frame 2, the blanking box 52 is arranged between the fixing rod 51 and the top of the right side support frame 2, the third sliding rod 54 is arranged on the fixing rod 51 in a sliding mode, the first fixing block 53 is arranged in the middle of the third sliding rod 54, the material baffle 55 is arranged on the right side of the third sliding rod 54, the second spring 56 is wound on the left side of the third sliding rod 54, and two ends of the second spring 56 are respectively connected with the fixing rod 51 and the first fixing block 53.

People need put the beans of screening in blanking box 52, then move left through the manual pulling third slide bar 54, second spring 56 is compressed, thereby drive striker plate 55 and move left, make beans drop to sieve 42 from blanking box 52, when not needing artifical unloading, people stop to stimulate third slide bar 54 can, third slide bar 54 can drive second spring 56 and striker plate 55 and reset right when moving right and reseing, can drive first fixed block 53 side-to-side when the left and right motion of sieve 42, thereby drive unloading mechanism 5 part side-to-side motion, need not the manual pulling third slide bar 54 just can realize intermittent type nature unloading function.

Still including removing bits mechanism 6, it is including first fixed plate 61 to remove bits mechanism 6, second fixed plate 62, third pivot 63, fourth pivot 64, bevel gear group 65, flabellum 66 and second drive assembly 67, flourishing material steamer tray 31 rear portion right side is equipped with first

fixed plate

61, 2 lower parts of support frame on right side are equipped with second fixed plate 62, first fixed plate 61 right part upside rotary type is equipped with third pivot 63, second fixed plate 62 upside rotary type is equipped with fourth pivot 64, be connected with second drive assembly 67 between third pivot 63 and the fourth pivot 64, fourth pivot 64 left side is equipped with flabellum 66, third pivot 63 left side and first pivot 45 front sides are equipped with bevel gear group 65.

First pivot 45 rotates and drives bevel gear set 65 and rotate to drive third pivot 63 and rotate, and then drive second transmission assembly 67 transmission, when second transmission assembly 67 transmission, second transmission assembly 67 drives fourth pivot 64 and rotates, thereby drives flabellum 66 and rotates, when flabellum 66 pivoted, can blow off the frivolous sweeps shell on the beans, realizes the effect of removing the bits.

The material shaking mechanism 7 is further included, the material shaking mechanism 7 comprises a convex block 71, ejector rods 72 and third springs 73, the convex block 71 is uniformly arranged on the rear side of the sorting drawer 34, the ejector rods 72 are arranged on the front portion of the lower side of the guide frame 49, the third springs 73 are wound on the first sliding rods 33 on the left side and the right side, and two ends of each third spring 73 are respectively connected with the first sliding rod 33 and the fixing sleeve 32.

Guide bracket 49 side-to-side motion can drive ejector pin 72 side-to-side motion, when ejector pin 72 and the bellied place contact of lug 71, ejector pin 72 can make lug 71 move forward, thereby drive and select separately steamer tray 34 and move forward, when selecting separately steamer tray 34 and moving forward, third spring 73 takes place deformation, it drives first slide bar 33 forward motion to select separately steamer tray 34, third spring 73 takes place deformation, and when ejector pin 72 and the bellied place of lug 71 do not contact, third spring 73 resets and drives first slide bar 33 and move backward and reset, can shake beans to flourishing material steamer tray 31 in, realize the effect of trembling the material.

Still including moving mechanism 8, moving mechanism 8 is including fifth pivot 81, second fixed block 82, sixth pivot 83 and wheel 84, and the equal rotary type in four sides bottom of base 1 is equipped with fifth pivot 81, and four fifth pivot 81 bottoms all are equipped with second fixed block 82, and the equal rotary type is equipped with sixth pivot 83 on four second fixed blocks 82, and four sixth pivot 83 left and right sides all are equipped with wheel 84.

When people need to push the equipment, the handle is placed on the support frame 2 to push the support frame 2 to move back and forth and enable the four wheels 84 under the base 1 to rotate, the wheels 84 rotate to drive the equipment to move back and forth, people move in the aspect of the movement, the carrying time is saved, and the pushing is stopped when the equipment does not need to be moved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural small-size beans screening dust collecting equipment, is equipped with screening mechanism (4) including base (1) and support frame (2), base (1) the left and right sides all is equipped with support frame (2), its characterized in that, still including sorting mechanism (3) and screening mechanism (4), between support frame (2) of both sides, base (1) top is equipped with sorting mechanism (3).

2. The screening and dust removing device for agricultural small beans as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sorting mechanism (3) comprises a material containing drawer (31), fixing sleeves (32), first sliding rods (33), a sorting drawer (34) and a material guide plate (35), the material containing drawer (31) is slidably arranged at the top of the base (1), the fixing sleeves (32) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the lower portions of the left and right supporting frames (2), the first sliding rods (33) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner sides of the fixing sleeves (32) on the two sides, the sorting drawer (34) is arranged between the two first sliding rods (33), and the material guide plate (35) is arranged on the inner wall of the front portion of the sorting drawer (34).

3. The agricultural small-sized bean screening and dedusting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screening mechanism (4) comprises second sliding rods (41), a screen plate (42), first springs (43), a fixing frame (44), a first rotating shaft (45), a second rotating shaft (46), a first transmission assembly (47), an eccentric wheel (48) and a guide frame (49), four second sliding rods (41) are arranged on the upper sides of the supporting frames (2) at the left end and the right end, the screen plate (42) is arranged between the four second sliding rods (41), the first springs (43) are wound on the four second sliding rods (41), two ends of the first spring (43) at the inner side are respectively connected with the screen plate (42) and the second sliding rods (41), two ends of the first spring (43) at the outer side are respectively connected with the second sliding rods (41) and the supporting frames (2), the fixing frame (44) is arranged on the right side of the rear portion of the material containing drawer (31), the middle of the rear portion of the fixing frame (44) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (45), the upper side of the rear portion of the fixing frame (44) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (46), the rear sides of the first rotating shaft (45) and the second rotating shaft (46) are connected with a first transmission assembly (47), the rear side of the second rotating shaft (46) is provided with an eccentric wheel (48), the middle of the rear side of the sieve plate (42) is provided with a guide frame (49), and the guide frame (49) is matched with the eccentric wheel (48).

4. The agricultural small bean screening and dedusting device according to claim 3, further comprising a blanking mechanism (5), wherein the blanking mechanism (5) comprises a fixing rod (51), a blanking box (52), a first fixing block (53), a third sliding rod (54), a material blocking plate (55) and a second spring (56), the fixing rod (51) is arranged at the top of the left supporting frame (2), the blanking box (52) is arranged between the fixing rod (51) and the top of the right supporting frame (2), the third sliding rod (54) is slidably arranged on the fixing rod (51), the first fixing block (53) is arranged in the middle of the third sliding rod (54), the material blocking plate (55) is arranged on the right side of the third sliding rod (54), the second spring (56) is wound on the left side of the third sliding rod (54), and two ends of the second spring (56) are respectively connected with the fixing rod (51) and the first fixing block (53).

5. The screening and dedusting equipment for agricultural small beans according to claim 4, further comprising a scrap removing mechanism (6), wherein the scrap removing mechanism (6) comprises a first fixing plate (61), a second fixing plate (62) and a third rotating shaft (63), fourth pivot (64), bevel gear group (65), flabellum (66) and second drive assembly (67), flourishing material steamer tray (31) rear portion right side is equipped with first fixed plate (61), support frame (2) lower part on right side is equipped with second fixed plate (62), first fixed plate (61) right part upside rotary type is equipped with third pivot (63), second fixed plate (62) upside rotary type is equipped with fourth pivot (64), be connected with second drive assembly (67) between third pivot (63) and fourth pivot (64), fourth pivot (64) left side is equipped with flabellum (66), third pivot (63) left side and first pivot (45) front side are equipped with bevel gear group (65).

6. The agricultural small-sized bean screening and dust removing device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a material shaking mechanism (7), wherein the material shaking mechanism (7) comprises a bump (71), a top rod (72) and a third spring (73), the bump (71) is uniformly arranged on the rear side of the sorting drawer (34), the top rod (72) is arranged on the front portion of the lower side of the guide frame (49), the third springs (73) are wound on the first sliding rods (33) on the left side and the right side, and two ends of the third spring (73) are respectively connected with the first sliding rods (33) and the fixing sleeve (32).

7. The agricultural small-sized bean screening and dust removing device according to claim 6, further comprising a moving mechanism (8), wherein the moving mechanism (8) comprises a fifth rotating shaft (81), second fixing blocks (82), sixth rotating shafts (83) and wheels (84), the fifth rotating shaft (81) is rotatably arranged at the bottoms of four sides of the base (1), the second fixing blocks (82) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of four fifth rotating shafts (81), the sixth rotating shafts (83) are rotatably arranged on four second fixing blocks (82), and the wheels (84) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the four sixth rotating shafts (83).

8. An agricultural small bean screening and dust removing device according to claim 5, wherein the third rotating shaft (63) passes through the first fixing plate (61).