CN112827401A - Poultry feed and preparation equipment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Poultry feed and preparation equipment and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112827401A CN112827401A CN202110030384.1A CN202110030384A CN112827401A CN 112827401 A CN112827401 A CN 112827401A CN 202110030384 A CN202110030384 A CN 202110030384A CN 112827401 A CN112827401 A CN 112827401A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/99—Heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
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- Birds (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a poultry feed and preparation equipment and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method of the poultry feed preparation equipment comprises the following steps: step one, storing prepared water into a conical storage cavity, and storing the bean dregs, the straw powder and the leavening agent into three material storage barrels respectively according to a proportion; step two, heating the water in the feed preparation barrel, and simultaneously thoroughly mixing the three materials together; step three, after the materials are mixed, the materials fall into a storage sliding cavity; step four, after the granular feed enters the storage sliding cavity, the rotating lifting screw drives the plugging door plate to move upwards, the processed feed is discharged, and the feed processing is finished, wherein the poultry feed obtained by the poultry feed processing method comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40% of water, 25% of bean dregs, 25% of straw powder and 10% of leaven.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a poultry feed and preparation equipment and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Poultry refers to birds which are artificially kept, mainly for obtaining meat, eggs and feathers, and also have other uses, and generally refers to animals of phasianidae and anatidae, such as chickens, ducks, geese and the like, while the poultry can not be raised without feed, the feed is a general term of food of animals raised by all people, and in a narrower sense, the general feed mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like. The existing technology can not well mix various materials when processing the feed, so that the design of the poultry feed preparation equipment and the preparation method which can fully mix various materials is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a poultry feed, and preparation equipment and a preparation method thereof.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a poultry feed preparation equipment, includes that the smooth chamber component of refrigeration, shutoff cutting device, the stifled door gear that goes up and down, heating preparation facilities, sealed whereabouts cover component, extrusion stirring component and material store the component, the smooth chamber component of refrigeration on be connected with shutoff cutting device, the smooth chamber component of refrigeration on be connected with the stifled door gear that goes up and down, the smooth chamber component of refrigeration on fixedly connected with heating preparation facilities, shutoff cutting device and the laminating of heating preparation facilities, heating preparation facilities on the sealed whereabouts cover component of fixedly connected with, sealed whereabouts cover the component on be connected with the extrusion stirring component, the top fixedly connected with material storage component of extrusion stirring component, the material store the component and cover component sliding connection in sealed whereabouts.
The refrigeration sliding cavity component comprises a storage sliding cavity, supporting legs, lifting limiting sliding columns and limiting sliding ways, wherein a refrigeration system is arranged in the storage sliding cavity, the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the storage sliding cavity, the two lifting limiting sliding columns are fixedly connected to the right end of the storage sliding cavity, the two limiting sliding ways are arranged, and the two limiting sliding ways are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper end face of the storage sliding cavity.
The plugging cutting device comprises a side plugging plate, a transmission screw rod, a sliding connection flitch, a fixed supporting plate, a motor I, a cross cutting knife and an inclined plane protection plate, wherein the side plugging plate is fixedly connected at the left end of a storage sliding cavity, a driving device is fixedly connected on the side plugging plate, the transmission screw rod is rotatably connected on the side plugging plate, the driving device on the side plugging plate is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod, the sliding connection flitch is slidably connected between two limit slideways and is jointed with the upper end surface of the storage sliding cavity, the sliding connection flitch is connected with the transmission screw rod through a thread, a through hole is formed in the right end of the sliding connection flitch, the fixed supporting plate is fixedly connected on the sliding connection flitch, the motor I is fixedly connected on the fixed supporting plate, the cross cutting knife is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the motor I, the cross cutting knife is positioned in the through hole on the sliding connection flitch and is jointed with the upper end surface of, the bevel protection plate is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the motor I.
The lifting door blocking device comprises a blocking door plate, a supporting frame plate, a motor II and a lifting screw rod, wherein the blocking door plate is in sliding connection with two lifting limiting sliding columns and is attached to the right end face of a storage sliding cavity, the supporting frame plate is fixedly connected to the storage sliding cavity, the motor II is fixedly connected to the supporting frame plate, an output shaft of the motor II is rotatably connected with the supporting frame plate, the lifting screw rod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of an output shaft of the motor II, and the lower end of the lifting screw rod is rotatably connected with the storage sliding cavity and is in threaded transmission connection with the blocking door plate.
Heating preparation facilities include that fodder preparation bucket, intercommunication pipe chute, toper store the chamber and extrude the hole, be provided with heating device in the fodder preparation bucket, the top fixedly connected with intercommunication pipe chute and the intercommunication of fodder preparation bucket left end are provided with the valve on the intercommunication pipe chute, fixedly connected with toper storage chamber and intercommunication on the intercommunication pipe chute, the lower terminal surface of fodder preparation bucket is provided with a plurality of extrusion holes, fodder preparation bucket fixed connection is on storing smooth chamber.
The sealing falling cover component comprises a sealing shielding cover, a shallow circular sliding groove, a through falling groove and a switching hole, the sealing shielding cover is fixedly connected above the feed preparation barrel, the shallow circular sliding groove is formed in the sealing shielding cover, the through falling groove is formed in the shallow circular sliding groove, and the switching hole is formed in the center of the sealing shielding cover.
Extrusion stirring component include double-end motor, universal driving shaft, spiral stripper plate and stirring riser, double-end motor is provided with two output shafts, double-end motor fixed connection is covered at sealed sheltering from, double-end motor's lower output shaft rotates to be connected in the switching hole, fixedly connected with universal driving shaft on double-end motor's the lower output shaft, fixedly connected with spiral stripper plate on the universal driving shaft, a plurality of stirring riser of fixedly connected with on the spiral stripper plate, universal driving shaft, spiral stripper plate and a plurality of stirring riser all are located the fodder preparation bucket.
The material store the component including solid fixed ring, material storage bucket and discharge pipe, solid fixed ring and output shaft fixed connection on the double-end motor, gu fixed ring goes up the three material of fixedly connected with and stores the bucket, the equal fixedly connected with discharge pipe in below and the intercommunication of bucket is stored to three material, the equal sliding connection of three discharge pipe is in shallow rounding off inslot.
The preparation method of the poultry feed preparation equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: storing the prepared water in a conical storage cavity, storing the bean dregs, the straw powder and the leavening agent in three material storage barrels respectively according to a proportion, discharging the water in the conical storage cavity into a feed preparation barrel through a communicating inclined pipe, and starting a heating device in the feed preparation barrel to heat the water;
step two: when water in the feed preparation barrel is heated, the double-end motor is started, the double-end motor can drive the linkage shaft and the fixing ring to rotate, the three material storage barrels can be driven to rotate when the fixing ring rotates, materials in the material storage barrels can fall into the feed preparation barrel when the discharge pipe slides into the transparent falling groove, the three materials are uniformly added into the feed preparation barrel, the rotating linkage shaft can drive the spiral extrusion plate and the stirring vertical plate to rotate, and the rotating spiral extrusion plate and the stirring vertical plate play a role in stirring, so that the three materials are thoroughly mixed together;
step three: after the materials are mixed, the transmission screw rod is rotated to drive the sliding connection flitch to move, a through hole at the right end of the sliding connection flitch is positioned under the feed preparation barrel to discharge water in the feed preparation barrel, the water can be finally discharged from the storage sliding cavity, the double-head motor is started reversely, the materials mixed together in the feed preparation barrel are extruded from a plurality of extrusion holes by utilizing the reverse rotation of the spiral extrusion plate, the motor I is started to drive the cross cutter to rotate, the rotating cross cutter can cut the extruded feed, the feed is processed into particles and falls into the storage sliding cavity;
step four: after the graininess fodder entered into and stores smooth intracavity, the refrigeration system who stores smooth intracavity was started and is accelerated the cooling of granule, and after the fodder cooling finished, starter motor II drove the shutoff door plant through pivoted lift lead screw and upwards moved, and the fodder that will finish processing is discharged, accomplishes the processing of fodder.
The poultry feed and the poultry feed obtained by the preparation method of the preparation equipment thereof are characterized in that the poultry feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40% of water, 25% of bean dregs, 25% of straw powder and 10% of leaven.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can thoroughly mix the water bean dregs, the straw powder and the leavening agent together, and ensure that the processed feed has better quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the refrigeration slide cavity assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a refrigeration slide cavity component of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the configuration of the occluding and cutting device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting plugging device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the heating preparation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the seal drop cover member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the stirring extrusion member of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a material storage member of the present invention.
In the figure: a refrigerating slide chamber member 1; a storage slide chamber 1-1; support legs 1-2; 1-3 of a lifting limiting sliding column; 1-4 of a limiting slide way; a plugging and cutting device 2; 2-1 of a side plugging plate; a transmission screw 2-2; 2-3 of a sliding connection flitch; fixing a supporting plate 2-4; motor I2-5; 2-6 parts of a cross cutter; a bevel protection plate 2-7; a lifting plugging device 3; 3-1 of a plugging door plate; 3-2 of a support frame plate; motor II 3-3; 3-4 of a lifting screw rod; the heating preparation device 4; 4-1 of a feed preparation barrel; the inclined pipe 4-2 is communicated; a conical storage chamber 4-3; a discharge hole 4-4; a seal drop cover member 5; a sealing shielding cover 5-1; 5-2 parts of shallow smooth grooves; 5-3 of a through falling groove; a transfer hole 5-4; the extrusion stirring member 6; a double-head motor 6-1; a linkage shaft 6-2; 6-3 of a spiral extrusion plate; 6-4 of a vertical stirring plate; a material storage member 7; a fixed ring 7-1; a material storage barrel 7-2; and a discharge pipe 7-3.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, a poultry feed preparation apparatus comprises a refrigerating slide chamber member 1, a plugging and cutting device 2, a lifting plugging device 3, a heating preparation device 4, a sealing falling cover member 5, a pressing and stirring member 6 and a material storage member 7, the refrigeration sliding cavity component 1 is connected with a plugging cutting device 2, the refrigeration sliding cavity component 1 is connected with a lifting plugging device 3, the refrigerating sliding cavity component 1 is fixedly connected with a heating preparation device 4, the plugging cutting device 2 is attached to the heating preparation device 4, the heating preparation device 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing falling cover member 5, the sealing falling cover member 5 is connected with an extrusion stirring member 6, a material storage member 7 is fixedly connected above the extrusion stirring member 6, and the material storage member 7 is connected with the sealing falling cover member 5 in a sliding way.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the refrigeration sliding cavity component 1 comprises a storage sliding cavity 1-1, support legs 1-2, lifting limit sliding columns 1-3 and limit slideways 1-4, a refrigeration system is arranged in the storage sliding cavity 1-1, a plurality of support legs 1-2 are fixedly connected below the storage sliding cavity 1-1, two lifting limit sliding columns 1-3 are fixedly connected at the right end of the storage sliding cavity 1-1, two limit slideways 1-4 are arranged, and the two limit slideways 1-4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected below the upper end surface of the storage sliding cavity 1-1;
the processed feed can be stored in the storage sliding cavity 1-1, water can be discharged through the storage sliding cavity 1-1 to realize the separation of materials and water, the storage sliding cavity 1-1 is supported and fixed by a plurality of supporting legs 1-2, the two lifting limiting sliding columns 1-3 can provide a sliding space for the plugging door panel 3-1 and limit the sliding space, the plugging door panel 3-1 can only slide up and down, the two limiting sliding ways 1-4 can provide a sliding space for the sliding connection flitch 2-3 and limit the sliding connection flitch 2-3, and the sliding connection flitch 2-3 can only slide left and right.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in the figures 1-9, the plugging cutting device 2 comprises a side plugging plate 2-1, a transmission screw 2-2, a sliding connection pasting plate 2-3, a fixed supporting plate 2-4, a motor I2-5, a cross cutting knife 2-6 and an inclined plane protection plate 2-7, wherein the side plugging plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with the left end of a storage sliding cavity 1-1, the side plugging plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with a driving device, the side plugging plate 2-1 is rotatably connected with the transmission screw 2-2, the driving device on the side plugging plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with the transmission screw 2-2, the sliding connection pasting plate 2-3 is slidably connected between two limit slideways 1-4 and is pasted with the upper end surface of the storage sliding cavity 1-1, the sliding connection pasting plate 2-3 is connected with the transmission screw 2-2 through threads, the right end of the sliding connection flitch 2-3 is provided with a through hole, the sliding connection flitch 2-3 is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting plate 2-4, the fixed supporting plate 2-4 is fixedly connected with a motor I2-5, an output shaft of the motor I2-5 is fixedly connected with a cross cutting knife 2-6, the cross cutting knife 2-6 is positioned in the through hole on the sliding connection flitch 2-3 and is jointed with the upper end surface of a storage sliding cavity 1-1, the fixed supporting plate 2-4 is fixedly connected with an inclined plane protection plate 2-7, and the inclined plane protection plate 2-7 is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the motor I2-5;
the sliding connection flitch 2-3 can shield a plurality of extrusion holes 4-4 below the feed preparation barrel 4-1, thereby playing a sealing role, preventing water in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 from flowing out and influencing the mixing effect of materials, when the materials are completely mixed, a driving device on the side blocking board 2-1 is started to drive a transmission screw 2-2 to rotate, the position of the sliding connection flitch 2-3 is adjusted, a through hole at the right end of the sliding connection flitch 2-3 is positioned under the feed preparation barrel 4-1, at this time, when a plurality of mixed materials are extruded from the extrusion holes 4-4, a motor I2-5 is started, a cross cutting knife 2-6 can be driven by the motor I2-5 to rotate, the extruded materials are cut, the materials are processed into the granular feed, the granular feed can firstly fall on the inclined plane protection board 2-7, directly falls into the storage sliding cavity 1-1, and finally the granular feed is cooled through a refrigerating system in the storage sliding cavity 1-1, so that the feed processing can be completed.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the lifting door closer 3 comprises a door blocking plate 3-1, a support frame plate 3-2, the device comprises a motor II3-3 and a lifting screw rod 3-4, wherein a plugging door plate 3-1 is in sliding connection with two lifting limiting sliding columns 1-3 and is attached to the right end face of a storage sliding cavity 1-1, the storage sliding cavity 1-1 is fixedly connected with a support frame plate 3-2, the support frame plate 3-2 is fixedly connected with a motor II3-3, an output shaft of the motor II3-3 is rotatably connected with the support frame plate 3-2, the lifting screw rod 3-4 is fixedly connected below the output shaft of the motor II3-3, and the lower end of the lifting screw rod 3-4 is rotatably connected with the storage sliding cavity 1-1 and is in threaded transmission connection with the plugging door plate 3-1;
the starting motor II3-3 can drive the lifting screw rod 3-4 to rotate, the rotating lifting screw rod 3-4 can drive the plugging door plate 3-1 to lift, and when water needs to be discharged or processed feed needs to be discharged, the plugging door plate 3-1 needs to be lifted, so that the water and the feed can automatically slide out.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the heating preparation device 4 includes a feed preparation barrel 4-1, a communicating inclined tube 4-2, a conical storage cavity 4-3 and an extrusion hole 4-4, a heating device is arranged in the feed preparation barrel 4-1, the communicating inclined tube 4-2 is fixedly connected and communicated above the left end of the feed preparation barrel 4-1, a valve is arranged on the communicating inclined tube 4-2, the conical storage cavity 4-3 is fixedly connected and communicated on the communicating inclined tube 4-2, a plurality of extrusion holes 4-4 are arranged on the lower end surface of the feed preparation barrel 4-1, and the feed preparation barrel 4-1 is fixedly connected on the storage sliding cavity 1-1;
the materials are mixed together in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 to realize feed processing, prepared water is placed in the conical storage cavity 4-3, a valve on the communicating inclined tube 4-2 is opened, the water in the conical storage cavity 4-3 enters the feed preparation barrel 4-1 through the communicating inclined tube 4-2, a heating device in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 is started to heat the water, hot water can enable the mixing of multiple materials to be quicker and better, the water can be discharged from the multiple extrusion holes 4-4, the mixed multiple materials can be discharged through the multiple extrusion holes 4-4, the mixed multiple materials are processed into long strips, and the long strips are cut to complete the processing of granular feed.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the sealing falling cover member 5 comprises a sealing shielding cover 5-1, a shallow smooth groove 5-2, a through falling groove 5-3 and a transfer hole 5-4, the sealing shielding cover 5-1 is fixedly connected above the feed preparation barrel 4-1, the sealing shielding cover 5-1 is provided with a shallow round chute 5-2, the inside of the shallow smooth groove 5-2 is provided with the through falling groove 5-3, and the center of the sealing shielding cover 5-1 is provided with the transfer hole 5-4;
the sealing shielding cover 5-1 plays a shielding role, the shallow smooth groove 5-2 can provide a sliding space for the three discharge pipes 7-3, when the three discharge pipes 7-3 are connected in the shallow smooth groove 5-2 in a sliding mode and are in contact with the shallow smooth groove, the discharge pipes 7-3 are in a closed state, and only when the discharge pipes 7-3 slide above the transparent falling groove 5-3, materials can be discharged through the discharge pipes 7-3, so that the materials can be intermittently added into the feed preparation barrel 4-1 in a small amount, the mixing is quicker, the effect is better, the reduction of the quality of the feed due to the fact that a large amount of materials are mixed together for stirring is avoided, and the feed is easy to be unevenly stirred.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the extrusion stirring component 6 comprises a double-head motor 6-1 and a linkage shaft 6-2, the feed preparation device comprises a spiral extrusion plate 6-3 and stirring vertical plates 6-4, wherein a double-head motor 6-1 is provided with two output shafts, the double-head motor 6-1 is fixedly connected to a sealing shielding cover 5-1, a lower output shaft of the double-head motor 6-1 is rotatably connected to a switching hole 5-4, a linkage shaft 6-2 is fixedly connected to a lower output shaft of the double-head motor 6-1, the linkage shaft 6-2 is fixedly connected with the spiral extrusion plate 6-3, the spiral extrusion plate 6-3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring vertical plates 6-4, and the linkage shaft 6-2, the spiral extrusion plate 6-3 and the plurality of stirring vertical plates 6-4 are all positioned in a feed preparation barrel 4-1;
the double-end motor 6-1 is started to drive the linkage shaft 6-2 and the fixing ring 7-1 to rotate, the rotary linkage shaft 6-2 can drive the spiral extrusion plate 6-3 and the four stirring vertical plates 6-4 to rotate, the rotary spiral extrusion plate 6-3 and the four stirring vertical plates 6-4 can stir various materials to be mixed completely, and when the spiral extrusion plate 6-3 rotates reversely, the mixed various materials can be extruded through the plurality of extrusion holes 4-4, so that the feed is discharged.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the material storage member 7 comprises a fixing ring 7-1, a material storage barrel 7-2 and a discharge pipe 7-3, the fixing ring 7-1 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a double-head motor 6-1, the fixing ring 7-1 is fixedly connected with three material storage barrels 7-2, the discharge pipes 7-3 are fixedly connected and communicated with the lower parts of the three material storage barrels 7-2, and the three discharge pipes 7-3 are slidably connected in a shallow round chute 5-2;
the rotating fixing ring 7-1 can drive the three material storage barrels 7-2 to rotate, when the three material storage barrels 7-2 rotate, the three discharge pipes 7-3 can slide in the shallow smooth groove 5-2, the discharge pipes 7-3 are in a closed state, and only when the discharge pipes 7-3 slide above the transparent falling groove 5-3, the materials can be discharged through the discharge pipes 7-3, so that the materials can be intermittently added into the feed preparation barrel 4-1 in a small amount, the mixing is quicker, the effect is better, a large amount of materials cannot be mixed together for stirring, and the quality of the feed is reduced due to uneven stirring.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the method for preparing the poultry feed preparation equipment is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: storing the prepared water in a conical storage cavity 4-3, storing the bean dregs, the straw powder and the leavening agent in three material storage barrels 7-2 according to a proportion, discharging the water in the conical storage cavity 4-3 into a feed preparation barrel 4-1 through a communicating inclined pipe 4-2, and starting a heating device in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 to heat the water;
step two: when the water in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 is heated, the double-head motor 6-1 is started, the double-head motor 6-1 can drive the linkage shaft 6-2 and the fixed ring 7-1 to rotate, when the fixed ring 7-1 rotates, the three material storage barrels 7-2 can be driven to rotate, when the discharge pipe 7-3 slides into the through falling groove 5-3, the material in the material storage barrel 7-2 falls into the feed preparation barrel 4-1, the three materials are uniformly added into the feed preparation barrel 4-1, the rotating linkage shaft 6-2 can drive the spiral extrusion plate 6-3 and the vertical stirring plate 6-4 to rotate, the rotating spiral extrusion plate 6-3 and the vertical stirring plate 6-4 play a role in stirring, so that the three materials are thoroughly mixed together;
step three: after the materials are mixed, the transmission screw rod 2-2 rotates to drive the sliding connection flitch 2-3 to move, the through hole at the right end of the sliding connection flitch 2-3 is positioned under the feed preparation barrel 4-1, water in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 is discharged, the water can be discharged from the storage sliding cavity 1-1 finally, the double-head motor 6-1 is started in a reverse direction, the mixed materials in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 are extruded from a plurality of extrusion holes 4-4 by utilizing the reverse rotation of the spiral extrusion plate 6-3, the motor I2-5 is started to drive the cross cutting knife 2-6 to rotate, the rotating cross cutting knife 2-6 can cut the extruded feed, the feed is processed into granules and falls into the storage sliding cavity 1-1;
step four: after the granular feed enters the storage sliding cavity 1-1, a refrigerating system in the storage sliding cavity 1-1 is started to accelerate the cooling of the granules, and after the temperature of the feed is reduced, a starting motor II3-3 drives a plugging door plate 3-1 to move upwards through a rotating lifting screw rod 3-4 to discharge the processed feed, so that the processing of the feed is completed.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in figures 1-9, a poultry feed and a poultry feed obtained by the preparation method of the poultry feed preparation equipment are characterized in that the poultry feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40% of water, 25% of bean dregs, 25% of straw powder and 10% of leaven, and only in the proportion, the leaven of the bean water, the dregs and the straw powder can be quickly mixed.
The invention relates to a poultry feed and a preparation device and a preparation method thereof, and the using principle is as follows:
the prepared water is stored in a conical storage cavity 4-3, the bean dregs, the straw powder and the leavening agent are respectively stored in three material storage barrels 7-2 according to a proportion, a valve communicated with an inclined tube 4-2 is opened, the water in the conical storage cavity 4-3 is fed into a feed preparation barrel 4-1 through the communicated inclined tube 4-2, a heating device in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 is started to heat the water, the hot water can enable the mixing of a plurality of materials to be faster and better, when the water in the feed preparation barrel 4-1 is heated, a double-end motor 6-1 is started, the double-end motor 6-1 can drive a linkage shaft 6-2 and a fixed ring 7-1 to rotate, the rotating fixed ring 7-1 can drive the three material storage barrels 7-2 to rotate, when the three material storage barrels 7-2 rotate, the three discharge pipes 7-3 can slide in the shallow smooth groove 5-2, the discharge pipes 7-3 are in a closed state, only when the discharge pipes 7-3 slide above the through falling groove 5-3, the materials can be discharged through the discharge pipes 7-3, so that a small amount of intermittent addition of various materials into the feed preparation barrel 4-1 can be realized, the mixing is quicker, the effect is better, the stirring cannot be carried out due to the mixing of a large amount of materials, the feed quality is reduced due to uneven stirring, the rotary linkage shaft 6-2 can drive the spiral extrusion plate 6-3 and the four stirring vertical plates 6-4 to rotate, the rotary spiral extrusion plate 6-3 and the four stirring vertical plates 6-4 can stir various materials to completely mix the materials together, when the spiral extrusion plate 6-3 rotates reversely, the mixed materials can be extruded through a plurality of extrusion holes 4-4 to realize the discharge of the feed, meanwhile, a driving device on the side plugging plate 2-1 is started to drive a transmission screw 2-2 to rotate, the position of the sliding connection pasting plate 2-3 is adjusted, a through hole at the right end of the sliding connection pasting plate 2-3 is positioned under a feed preparation barrel 4-1, at the moment, when the mixed materials are extruded from the extrusion holes 4-4, a motor I2-5 is started, the motor I2-5 can drive a cross cutting knife 2-6 to rotate, the extruded materials are cut, the materials are processed into granules, the granular feed firstly falls onto the inclined plane 2-7 of the protection plate and directly falls into a storage sliding cavity 1-1, and finally passes through the storage sliding cavity 1-1, the refrigeration system in the storage sliding cavity 1-1 is started to accelerate the cooling of the particles, after the feed is cooled, the starting motor II3-3 can drive the lifting screw rod 3-4 to rotate, the rotating lifting screw rod 3-4 can drive the plugging door plate 3-1 to lift, when the water needs to be discharged or the processed feed needs to be discharged, the plugging door plate 3-1 needs to be lifted, the water and the feed can automatically slide out, the processed feed is discharged, and the processing of the feed is completed.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a poultry feed preparation equipment, includes that refrigeration sliding chamber component (1), shutoff cutting device (2), lift stifled door gear (3), heating preparation facilities (4), sealed whereabouts cover component (5), extrusion stirring component (6) and material store component (7), its characterized in that: refrigeration sliding chamber component (1) on be connected with shutoff cutting device (2), refrigeration sliding chamber component (1) on be connected with lift shutoff door device (3), refrigeration sliding chamber component (1) on fixedly connected with heating preparation device (4), shutoff cutting device (2) and the laminating of heating preparation device (4), heating preparation device (4) on fixedly connected with seal whereabouts lid component (5), seal whereabouts lid component (5) on be connected with extrusion stirring component (6), the top fixedly connected with material storage component (7) of extrusion stirring component (6), material storage component (7) and seal whereabouts lid component (5) sliding connection.
2. A poultry feed preparation apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the refrigeration sliding cavity component (1) comprises a storage sliding cavity (1-1), supporting legs (1-2), lifting limiting sliding columns (1-3) and limiting slide ways (1-4), a refrigeration system is arranged in the storage sliding cavity (1-1), a plurality of supporting legs (1-2) are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the storage sliding cavity (1-1), two lifting limiting sliding columns (1-3) are fixedly connected to the right end of the storage sliding cavity (1-1), the number of the limiting slide ways (1-4) is two, and the two limiting slide ways (1-4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the upper end face of the storage sliding cavity (1-1).
3. A poultry feed preparation apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the plugging and cutting device (2) comprises a side plugging plate (2-1), a transmission lead screw (2-2), a sliding connection flitch (2-3), a fixed supporting plate (2-4), a motor I (2-5), a cross cutting knife (2-6) and an inclined plane protection plate (2-7), wherein the side plugging plate (2-1) is fixedly connected with the left end of the storage sliding cavity (1-1), the side plugging plate (2-1) is fixedly connected with a driving device, the side plugging plate (2-1) is rotatably connected with the transmission lead screw (2-2), the driving device on the side plugging plate (2-1) is fixedly connected with the transmission lead screw (2-2), the sliding connection flitch (2-3) is slidably connected between two limiting slideways (1-4) and is attached to the upper end face of the storage sliding cavity (1-1), the sliding connection flitch (2-3) is connected with a transmission screw rod (2-2) through threads, a through hole is formed in the right end of the sliding connection flitch (2-3), a fixed supporting plate (2-4) is fixedly connected to the sliding connection flitch (2-3), a motor I (2-5) is fixedly connected to the fixed supporting plate (2-4), a cross cutting knife (2-6) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor I (2-5), the cross cutting knife (2-6) is located in the through hole in the sliding connection flitch (2-3) and attached to the upper end face of a storage sliding cavity (1-1), an inclined plane protection plate (2-7) is fixedly connected to the fixed supporting plate (2-4), and the inclined plane protection plate (2-7) is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the motor I (2-5).
4. A poultry feed preparation apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the lifting plugging door device (3) comprises a plugging door plate (3-1), a support frame plate (3-2), a motor II (3-3) and a lifting screw rod (3-4), wherein the plugging door plate (3-1) is in sliding connection with two lifting limiting sliding columns (1-3) and is attached to the right end face of a storage sliding cavity (1-1), the storage sliding cavity (1-1) is fixedly connected with the support frame plate (3-2), the support frame plate (3-2) is fixedly connected with the motor II (3-3), an output shaft of the motor II (3-3) is rotatably connected with the support frame plate (3-2), the lifting screw rod (3-4) is fixedly connected below an output shaft of the motor II (3-3), and the lower end of the lifting screw rod (3-4) is rotatably connected with the storage sliding cavity (1-1) and is in threaded transmission connection with the plugging door plate (3-1).
5. A poultry feed preparation apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: the heating preparation device (4) comprises a feed preparation barrel (4-1), a communicating inclined tube (4-2), a conical storage cavity (4-3) and extrusion holes (4-4), wherein a heating device is arranged in the feed preparation barrel (4-1), the upper part of the left end of the feed preparation barrel (4-1) is fixedly connected with the communicating inclined tube (4-2) and communicated, a valve is arranged on the communicating inclined tube (4-2), the communicating inclined tube (4-2) is fixedly connected with the conical storage cavity (4-3) and communicated, the lower end face of the feed preparation barrel (4-1) is provided with a plurality of extrusion holes (4-4), and the feed preparation barrel (4-1) is fixedly connected to the storage sliding cavity (1-1).
6. A poultry feed preparation apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: the feed preparation device is characterized in that the sealing falling cover component (5) comprises a sealing shielding cover (5-1), a shallow smooth groove (5-2), a through falling groove (5-3) and a switching hole (5-4), the sealing shielding cover (5-1) is fixedly connected above the feed preparation barrel (4-1), the sealing shielding cover (5-1) is provided with the shallow round sliding groove (5-2), the through falling groove (5-3) is arranged inside the shallow smooth groove (5-2), and the switching hole (5-4) is arranged at the center of the sealing shielding cover (5-1).
7. A poultry feed preparation apparatus according to claim 6 wherein: the extrusion stirring component (6) comprises a double-end motor (6-1), a linkage shaft (6-2), a spiral extrusion plate (6-3) and stirring vertical plates (6-4), the double-end motor (6-1) is provided with two output shafts, the double-end motor (6-1) is fixedly connected to a sealing shielding cover (5-1), a lower output shaft of the double-end motor (6-1) is rotatably connected to a switching hole (5-4), the linkage shaft (6-2) is fixedly connected to a lower output shaft of the double-end motor (6-1), the spiral extrusion plate (6-3) is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft (6-2), the spiral extrusion plate (6-3) is fixedly connected to the spiral extrusion plate (6-3), the plurality of stirring vertical plates (6-4) are fixedly connected to the spiral extrusion plate (6-3), and the linkage shaft (6-2), the spiral extrusion plate (6-3) and the plurality of stirring vertical plates (6-4 1) And (4) the following steps.
8. A poultry feed preparation apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: the material storage component (7) comprises a fixing ring (7-1), a material storage barrel (7-2) and a discharge pipe (7-3), the fixing ring (7-1) is fixedly connected with an output shaft on the double-head motor (6-1), the fixing ring (7-1) is fixedly connected with the three material storage barrels (7-2), the discharge pipes (7-3) are fixedly connected and communicated with the lower portion of the three material storage barrels (7-2), and the three discharge pipes (7-3) are connected into the shallow circular sliding groove (5-2) in a sliding mode.
9. Method for preparing using a poultry feed preparation plant according to claim 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the prepared water is stored in a conical storage cavity (4-3), then the bean dregs, the straw powder and the leavening agent are respectively stored in three material storage barrels (7-2) according to a proportion, the water in the conical storage cavity (4-3) is discharged into a feed preparation barrel (4-1) through a communicating inclined pipe (4-2), and a heating device in the feed preparation barrel (4-1) is started to heat the water;
step two: when water in the feed preparation barrel (4-1) is heated, the double-head motor (6-1) is started, the double-head motor (6-1) can drive the linkage shaft (6-2) and the fixing ring (7-1) to rotate, the fixing ring (7-1) can drive the three material storage barrels (7-2) to rotate, when the discharge pipe (7-3) slides into the through falling groove (5-3), materials in the material storage barrels (7-2) can fall into the feed preparation barrel (4-1), the three materials are uniformly added into the feed preparation barrel (4-1), the rotating linkage shaft (6-2) can drive the spiral extrusion plate (6-3) and the stirring vertical plate (6-4) to rotate, and the rotating spiral extrusion plate (6-3) and the stirring vertical plate (6-4) play a role in stirring, the three materials are thoroughly mixed together;
step three: after the materials are mixed, the transmission screw rod (2-2) rotates to drive the sliding connection flitch (2-3) to move, a through hole at the right end of the sliding connection flitch (2-3) is positioned under the feed preparation barrel (4-1), water in the feed preparation barrel (4-1) is discharged, the water can be finally discharged from the storage sliding cavity (1-1), the double-head motor (6-1) is reversely started, the materials mixed together in the feed preparation barrel (4-1) are extruded from the plurality of extrusion holes (4-4) by utilizing the reverse rotation of the spiral extrusion plate (6-3), the motor I (2-5) is started to drive the cross cutting knife (2-6) to rotate, the rotating cross cutting knife (2-6) can cut the extruded feed and process the feed into granules, and falls into the storage sliding cavity (1-1);
step four: after the granular feed enters the storage sliding cavity (1-1), a refrigerating system in the storage sliding cavity (1-1) is started to accelerate the cooling of the granules, and after the temperature of the feed is reduced, a starting motor II (3-3) drives a plugging door plate (3-1) to move upwards through a rotating lifting screw rod (3-4), so that the processed feed is discharged, and the processing of the feed is completed.
10. The poultry feed obtained by the preparation method of the poultry feed and the preparation equipment thereof as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that the poultry feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40% of water, 25% of bean dregs, 25% of straw powder and 10% of leaven.
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CN114983835A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-02 | 金颖娇 | Preparation process of antibacterial skin-friendly infant wet tissue |
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CN108201803A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-26 | 湛江市渔好生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fish meal agitating device |
CN110819509A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-21 | 张艳龙 | Poultry feed, poultry feed processing system and poultry feed processing method |
CN112044318A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-08 | 韩建国 | Shampoo processing system and shampoo processing method |
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CN108201803A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-26 | 湛江市渔好生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fish meal agitating device |
CN110819509A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-21 | 张艳龙 | Poultry feed, poultry feed processing system and poultry feed processing method |
CN112044318A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-08 | 韩建国 | Shampoo processing system and shampoo processing method |
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