CN112826681A

CN112826681A - Postoperative nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN112826681A
Application number: CN202011629142.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段泽敏; 段艾灵; 王娟
Original assignee: Guizhou Xishui People's Hospital
Current assignee: Guizhou Xishui People's Hospital
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-05-25

Abstract

The scheme discloses a postoperative nursing device in the technical field of nursing equipment, which comprises a base, wherein a deformation box is fixedly connected onto the base, the deformation box comprises a U-shaped lifting frame and two fixing plates, the lifting frame is positioned between the two fixing plates and is in sliding connection with the fixing plates, a limiting block is fixedly connected onto the base plate, a threaded hole is formed in the limiting block, a screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded hole, a turbine is rotatably connected onto the limiting block, the screw rod penetrates through the turbine and is in threaded connection with the turbine, a positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the limiting block, the positioning block penetrates through the lifting frame and is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, a disc is fixedly connected onto the positioning block, the disc is provided with two symmetrical and communicated fan-shaped grooves, a regulating rod is rotatably connected to the communication part of, the worm is connected with a driving piece for driving the worm to rotate. Nursing frame patient in this scheme can go up and down by oneself.

Description

Postoperative nursing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, in particular to a postoperative nursing device.

Background

Nursing a patient after a surgical operation is a very troublesome work, and fracture is one of common diseases frequently occurring in clinical work, such as fracture of knee joints and ankle joints and severe soft tissue injury, and the patient needs to be treated by the operation and also needs to be rested in bed for a long time to be completely recovered, and the affected part needs to be lifted when the patient is in bed rest so as to promote venous return, eliminate swelling, prevent the formation of venous thrombosis and the like. The existing nursing frame comprises a fixing clamp, a positioning shaft and a supporting rod as an orthopedic postoperative nursing frame with the publication number of CN202933148U, wherein a telescopic rod is arranged at the front end of the supporting rod, and a limb support is arranged at the front end of the telescopic rod. When the fracture operation nursing is carried out on a patient, the fixing clamp is clamped on the bed board to be fixed, the affected limb is put on the limb support, and the telescopic rod is adjusted. However, the nursing frame can be lifted only by operating a person except a patient, the fixing clamp cannot deflect after the nursing frame is fixed, and the angle of the patient cannot be slightly adjusted according to the comfort level.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a postoperative nursing device to solve the problem that a patient cannot operate to lift by himself/herself in an existing nursing frame.

The postoperative care device comprises a base, wherein a deformation box is fixedly connected onto the base and comprises a U-shaped lifting frame and two fixing plates, the lifting frame is positioned between the two fixing plates and is in sliding connection with the fixing plates, a limiting block is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, a threaded hole is formed in the limiting block, a screw rod is connected into the threaded hole in a threaded manner, a turbine is rotatably connected onto the limiting block, the screw rod penetrates through the turbine and is in threaded connection with the turbine, a positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the limiting block, the positioning block penetrates through the lifting frame and is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, a disc is fixedly connected onto the positioning block, the disc is provided with two symmetrical and communicated fan-shaped grooves, a regulating rod is rotatably connected to the communication position of the fan-shaped grooves, a fixing clamp is fixedly connected onto the regulating, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the worm is connected with a driving piece for driving the worm to rotate.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: when the device is used, a foot stool of a patient is arranged on the fixing clamp, the patient only needs to start the driving piece, the driving piece drives the worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel meshed with the worm to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive the screw rod to move upwards, the screw rod moves up and down, the positioning block also drives the lifting frame fixedly connected with the positioning block to lift, and meanwhile, the positioning block also moves upwards to drive the adjusting rod and the fixing clamp to move upwards, so that the height of the fixing clamp can be adjusted; and because the positioning block is fixedly connected with the disc, the disc is provided with two symmetrical and communicated fan-shaped grooves, and the communication part of the fan-shaped grooves is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod, the angle of the fixing clamp can be adjusted in a small range by slightly deflecting the angle of the foot, so that the patient feels more comfortable when using the nursing frame. Thereby this scheme adopts the turbine to rotate and drives the worm and rotate the control screw rod and reciprocate, and such connection structure can make reciprocating of screw rod more steady.

Further, be equipped with the spacing groove on the lateral wall that is located the one end in the spacing block on the screw rod, the spacing inslot equipartition has the hole, sliding connection has the slider in the spacing groove, the slider is connected with the gag lever post, the slider is run through to the one end of gag lever post, one of them fixed plate is run through to the other end of gag lever post. During the use, after the height of fixation clamp was adjusted to the patient, promoted the gag lever post towards the screw rod, pushed the one end that is close to the slider with the gag lever post in the hole to this clamping screw makes the screw rod can not rotate again, has played the effect of secondary protection.

Further, the bottom of spacing groove is equipped with the fixed block. The sliding block can be prevented from being separated from the limiting groove by arranging the fixing block.

Further, the lifting frame comprises a fixing portion and a displacement portion, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing portion, and the displacement portion is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. So that the lifting is convenient.

Further, the fixing clamp is a U-shaped fixing clamp. The U-shaped fixing clip is convenient for clamping the leg.

Furthermore, the driving piece comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the worm, and the rotating rod penetrates through one of the fixing plates. The rotating rod is arranged, so that the nursing frame can be manually controlled to use.

Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod penetrating through the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a handle. The handle is arranged to facilitate rotation of the rotating rod.

Furthermore, the driving piece is a motor, a shell of the motor is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the worm. When the patient uses, only need control the motor to use the nursing frame.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a post-operative treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the disk of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a fixing clamp 1, a disc 2, a positioning block 3, a screw rod 4, a turbine 5, a sliding block 6, a limiting rod 7, a hole 8, a limiting groove 9, a fixing block 10, a limiting block 11, a base 12, a fixing part 13, a handle 14, a rotating rod 15, a worm 16, a displacement part 17, a fan-shaped groove 18 and an adjusting rod 19.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2: a postoperative nursing device comprises a base 12, a deformation box is fixedly connected to the base 12, the deformation box comprises a U-shaped lifting frame and two fixing plates, the lifting frame comprises a fixing part 13 and a displacement part 17, a sliding groove is arranged in the fixing part 13, the displacement part 17 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the lifting frame is positioned between the two fixing plates, the displacement part 17 is slidably connected with the fixing plates, a limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, a threaded hole is arranged in the limiting block 11, a screw rod 4 is connected in the threaded hole, a limiting groove 9 is arranged on the side wall of one end of the screw rod 4, which is positioned in the limiting block 11, a fixing block 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting groove 9, holes 8 are vertically and uniformly distributed in the limiting groove 9, a sliding block 6 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 9, the sliding block 6 is connected with a limiting rod 7, one end of, rotate on the stopper 11 and be connected with the turbine 5, screw rod 4 runs through

turbine

5 and 5 threaded connection with the turbine, the one end fixedly connected with locating piece 3 of stopper 11 is kept away from to screw rod 4, locating piece 3 run through displacement portion 17 and with displacement portion 17 fixed connection, fixedly connected with disc 2 on the locating piece 3, disc 2 is equipped with the fan-shaped groove 18 of two symmetries and intercommunication, the intercommunication department of fan-shaped groove 18 rotates and is connected with regulation pole 19, the fixation clamp 1 of fixedly connected with "U" shape on the regulation pole 19, it is connected with worm 16 to rotate on between two fixed plates, worm 16 and the meshing of turbine 5, worm 16 fixedly connected with bull stick 15, bull stick 15 runs through one of them fixed plate, bull stick 15 runs through the one end fixedly connected with handle.

When the device is used, a foot stool of a patient is arranged on the fixing clamp 1, the patient only needs to rotate the handle 14, the handle 14 rotates to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 rotates to drive the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 rotates to drive the worm wheel 5 engaged with the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel 5 rotates to drive the screw rod 4 to move upwards, the screw rod 4 moves up and down, the positioning block 3 also drives the displacement part 17 fixedly connected with the positioning block 3 to lift along with the worm 16, and meanwhile, the positioning block 3 also drives the adjusting rod 19 and the fixing clamp 1 to move upwards by moving upwards, so that the height of the fixing clamp 1 can be adjusted; and because locating piece 3 fixedly connected with disc 2, be equipped with two symmetry and the fan-shaped groove 18 of intercommunication on the disc 2, and the intercommunication department rotation of fan-shaped groove 18 is connected with regulation pole 19, consequently can be through the angle of slight deflection foot just can the angle of the adjustment fixation clamp 1 of small range, make the patient more comfortable when using the nursing frame, after the patient has adjusted the height of fixation clamp 1, promote gag lever post 7 towards screw rod 4, push the one end that is close to slider 6 with gag lever post 7 in hole 8, with this clamping screw 4, make screw rod 4 can not rotate again, the effect of secondary protection has been played.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A post-operative care device, characterized by: the lifting frame is positioned between the two fixed plates and is in sliding connection with the fixed plates, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a threaded hole is formed in the limiting block, a screw rod is connected with the threaded hole in a threaded manner, a turbine is rotatably connected with the limiting block, the screw rod penetrates through the turbine and is in threaded connection with the turbine, a positioning block is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the limiting block, penetrates through the lifting frame and is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, a disc is fixedly connected onto the positioning block, the disc is provided with two symmetrical and communicated fan-shaped grooves, a regulating rod is rotatably connected at the communication position of the fan-shaped grooves, a fixing clamp is fixedly connected onto the regulating rod, a worm is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, and the worm is meshed with the turbine, the worm is connected with a driving piece for driving the worm to rotate.

2. A post-operative care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screw rod is provided with a limiting groove on the side wall of one end located in the limiting block, holes are evenly distributed in the limiting groove, a sliding block is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with a limiting rod, the sliding block is penetrated through one end of the limiting rod, and the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through one fixing plate.

3. A post-operative care device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a fixing block is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting groove.

4. A post-operative care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lifting frame comprises a fixing part and a displacement part, a sliding groove is arranged in the fixing part, and the displacement part is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

5. A post-operative care device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixing clamp is a U-shaped fixing clamp.

6. A post-operative care device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the driving piece comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the worm, and the rotating rod penetrates through one fixing plate.

7. A post-operative care device according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the rotating rod penetrating through the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

8. A post-operative care device according to claim 7, wherein: the driving piece is a motor, a shell of the motor is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the worm.